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August 2021 Volume 37, Number 8

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For Issue Highlights with article summaries, go to www.onlinecjc.ca.

Society Guidelines Journal News and Commentary

1129 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular 1151 Notes From Cardiology Clinic: You
Society Guidelines for the Can’t Ride With the Cops, But
Management of Dyslipidemia for the Cheer for the Robbers
Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease David D. Waters, MD
in Adults
Editorial
Glen J. Pearson, PharmD, George Thanassoulis, MD, Todd J.
Anderson, MD, Arden R. Barry, PharmD, Patrick Couture, 1153 Artificial Intelligence to Diagnose
MD, PhD, Natalie Dayan, MD, Gordon A. Francis, MD,
Jacques Genest, MD, Jean Grégoire, MD, Steven A. Grover,
Heart Failure Based on Chest X-Rays
MD, Milan Gupta, MD, Robert A. Hegele, MD, David Lau, and Potential Clinical Implications
MD, PhD, Lawrence A. Leiter, MD, Alexander A. Leung, MD, Scott J. Adams, MD, and Haissam Haddad, MD
Eva Lonn, MD, G.B. John Mancini, MD, Priya Manjoo, MD,
Ruth McPherson, MD, PhD, Daniel Ngui, MD, Marie-Eve
Piché, MD, PhD, Paul Poirier, MD, PhD, John Sievenpiper, 1156 Machine Learning, Predictive
MD, PhD, James Stone, MD, PhD, Rick Ward, MD, and Analytics, and the Emperor’s New
Wendy Wray, RN, MScN
Clothes: Why Artificial Intelligence
Has Not Yet Replaced Conventional
Approaches
Colin G.W. Weaver, BSc, and Finlay A. McAlister, MD, MSc

Publication Mail Agreement 41536048 1159 A Simple, Reliable, and Validated


Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to:
Elsevier
Preoperative Cardiac Risk Index
Periodicals Order W. Scott Beattie, MD, PhD, FRCPC
Fulfillment Department
1799 Highway 50 East
Linn, MO 65051
Printed in Canada

On the Cover: Intraoperative view. Intrapericardial teratoma


through a midline sternotomy. From the article by Bierer et al.,
pages 1271-1274 of this issue. Continued

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Table of Contents
1163 Seizing Opportunities in Mobile Clinical Research -
Health Technologies and Heart Electrophysiology and
Failure: Empowering Patients and Arrhythmias
Informing Clinicians
1181 Impact of Catheter Ablation for
Yasbanoo Moayedi, MD, FRCPC, and Heather J. Ross, MD,
MHSc, FRCPC Atrial Arrhythmias on Repeat
Cardioversion in Adults With
Congenital Heart Disease
Special Article Satoshi Kawada, MD, PhD, Christian Joens, MD, PhD, Praloy
Chakraborty, MD, Erwin N. Oechslin, MD, Susan Lucy Roche,
1165 COVID-19eMyocarditis and Return MD, Candice Silversides, MD, Rachel M. Wald, MD, Eugene
to Play: Reflections and Downar, MD, Louise Harris, MD, Lorna Swan, MD, Rafael
Alonso-Gonzalez, MD, Sara Thorne, MD, Kumaraswamy
Recommendations From a Canadian Nanthakumar, MD, Blandine Monde sert, MD, Paul Khairy,
Working Group MD, PhD, and Krishnakumar Nair, MD
James McKinney, MD, MSc, Kim A. Connelly, MBBS PhD,
Paul Dorian, MD, Anne Fournier, MD, Jack M. Goodman, Clinical Research - Heart Failure
PhD, Nicholas Grubic, BScH, Saul Isserow, MBBCh, and Cardiomyopathies
Nathaniel Moulson, MD, François Philippon, MD, Andrew
Pipe, MD, Paul Poirier, MD, PhD, Taryn Taylor, MD, 1191 Clinical Characteristics and
Jane Thornton, MD, PhD, Mike Wilkinson, MBBCh, and Outcomes of Patients With
Amer M. Johri, MD
Takotsubo Syndrome
Sarah Chiu, MD, Rohith Nayak, MD, Bryan Lin, MS, Lewei
Brief Rapid Report Duan, MS, Albert Yuh-Jer Shen, MD, MS, and Ming-Sum Lee,
MD, PhD
1175 Increased Expression of
Proatherogenic Proteins in Immune 1198 Deep Learning for Detection of
Cell Subtypes in Tobacco Cigarette Elevated Pulmonary Artery Wedge
Smokers But Not in Electronic Pressure Using Standard Chest X-Ray
Cigarette Vapers
Yukina Hirata, PhD, Kenya Kusunose, MD, PhD, Takumasa
Theodoros Kelesidis, MD, PhD, Yuyan Zhang, BS, Elizabeth Tsuji, MS, Kohei Fujimori, MS, Jun’ichi Kotoku, PhD, and
Tran, BS, Grace Sosa, BS, and Holly R. Middlekauff, MD Masataka Sata, MD, PhD

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Table of Contents

Clinical Research - Ischemic Clinical Research - Pulmonary


Heart Disease Hypertnsion

1207 Machine Learning Compared With 1232 Continual Improvement in Pressure


Conventional Statistical Models for Gradient at the Lesion After Balloon
Predicting Myocardial Infarction Pulmonary Angioplasty for Chronic
Readmission and Mortality: A Thromboembolic Pulmonary
Systematic Review Hypertension
Sung Min Cho, BHSc, Peter C. Austin, PhD, Heather J. Ross, Hiroto Shimokawahara, MD, PhD, Shinya Nagayoshi, MD,
MD, MSc, Husam Abdel-Qadir, MD, PhD, Davide Chicco, Aiko Ogawa, MD, PhD, and Hiromi Matsubara, MD, PhD
PhD, George Tomlinson, PhD, Cameron Taheri, BHSc, Farid
Foroutan, HBSc, PhD, Patrick R. Lawler, MD, MPH, Filio
Billia, MD, PhD, Anthony Gramolini, PhD, Slava Epelman,
MD, PhD, Bo Wang, PhD, and Douglas S. Lee, MD, PhD Clinical Research - Sex and
Gender in Heart Disease
1215 Predicting Myocardial Injury and Other
Cardiac Complications After Elective 1240 Sex, Gender, and Cardiovascular
Noncardiac Surgery with the Revised Health in Canadian and Austrian
Cardiac Risk Index: The VISION Study Populations
Pavel S. Roshanov, MD, MSc, Daniel I. Sessler, MD, MSc, Zahra Azizi, MD, MSc, Teresa Gisinger, MD, PhD, Uri
Clara K. Chow, MD, PhD, Amit X. Garg, MD, PhD, Bender, MD, MSc, Carola Deischinger, MD, PhD, Valeria
Michael W. Walsh, MD, PhD, Ngan N. Lam, MD, MSc, Raparelli, MD, PhD, Colleen M. Norris, RN, GNP, PhD,
Ainslie M. Hildebrand, MD, MSc, Bruce M. Biccard, MBChB, Karolina Kublickiene, MD, PhD, Maria Trinidad Herrero,
PhD, Rey R. Acedillo, MD, MSc, S. Danielle MacNeil, MD, MD, PhD, Khaled El Emam, PhD, Alexandra Kautzky-Willer,
MSc, Vincent W. Lee, MBBS, PhD, Wojciech Szczeklik, MD, MD, and Louise Pilote, MD, PhD; for the GOING-FWD
PhD, Marko Mrkobrada, MD, MSc, Lehana Thabane, PhD, Investigators
and P.J. Devereaux, MD, PhD

Clinical Research - Congenital


Heart Disease Systematic Review/Meta-analysis

1225 Coronary Artery Aneurysms in 1248 Effectiveness of Mobile Health


Patients With Marfan Syndrome: Technology Interventions for Patients
Frequent, Progressive, and Relevant With Heart Failure: Systematic
Review and Meta-analysis
Elisabetta Mariucci, MD, PhD, Lisa Bonori, MD, Luigi Lovato,
MD, Claudio Graziano, MD, Cristina Ciuca, MD, Davide Spyros Kitsiou, PhD, Haleh Vatani, MSc, Guy Pare , PhD,
Pacini, MD, PhD, Luca Di Marco, MD, PhD, Emanuela Ben S. Gerber, MD, MPH, Susan W. Buchholz, PhD, RN,
Angeli, MD, PhD, Lucio Careddu, MD, PhD, Mayank M. Kansal, MD, Jonathan Leigh, MPH, and
Gaetano Gargiulo, MD, PhD, and Andrea Donti, MD, PhD Ruth M. Masterson Creber, PhD, RN

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Table of Contents

Training/Practice: Contemporary 1271 Interprofessional Patient-Specific


Issues in Cardiology Practice Simulation Preparation to Improve
Management of Neonatal High-Acuity
1260 Long COVID-19: A Primer for Low-Occurrence (HALO) Scenarios
Cardiovascular Health Professionals,
Joel Bierer, MD, David Horne, MD, Andrew Warren, MD,
on Behalf of the CCS Rapid Response Suvro Sett, MD, Santokh Dhillon, MD, and Jillian Coolen, MD
Team
Ian Paterson, MD, Krishnan Ramanathan, MD, Rakesh Aurora,
MD, PhD, David Bewick, MD, Chi-Ming Chow, MDCM, Case Report
MSc, Brian Clarke, MD, Simone Cowan, MD, MSc, Anique
Ducharme, MD, MSc, Kenneth Gin, MD, Michelle Graham,
MD, Anil Gupta, MD, Davinder S. Jassal, MD, Mustapha
1275 Pulmonary Embolism in a Patient
Kazmi, MD, Andrew Krahn, MD, Yoan Lamarche, MD, MSc, With Hypertrophic Obstructive
Ariane Marelli, MD, MPH, Idan Roifman, MD, MSc, Marc Cardiomyopathy: Think Outside “the
Ruel, MD, MPH, Gurmeet Singh, MD, MSc, Larry Sterns, Box”
MD, Ricky Turgeon, BSc (Pharm), PharmD, Sean Virani, MD,
MSc, MPH, Kenny K. Wong, MD, and Shelley Zieroth, MD Marianna Wartenweiler, MD, Theresa Dellas Buser, MD, Lucas
Joerg, MD, Ruben Schwarz, MD, Hans Rickli, MD, and Micha
T. Maeder, MD, PhD

1263 External Validation of a Risk


Prediction Model for Ventricular 1278 Successful Therapy With Ticagrelor
Arrhythmias in Arrhythmogenic in Three-Vessel Stent Thrombosis
Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy Related to Clopidogrel Resistance
Pierre Baudinaud, MD, Mikael Laredo, MD, MSc, Nicolas Seung-Yul Lee, MD, Jae Young Cho, MD, Kyeong Ho Yun,
Badenco, MD, Ste phanie Rouanet, Xavier Waintraub, MD, MD, and Seok Kyu Oh, MD
Guillaume Duthoit, MD, Francoise Hidden-Lucet, MD, PhD,
Alban Redheuil, MD, PhD, Carole Maupain, MD, and Estelle
Gandjbakhch, MD, PhD 1281 A Thrombus on a Journey: A Massive
Thrombus in Transit With Cerebral,
Training/Practice: Training in Coronary, and Pulmonary Embolization
Cardiovascular Medicine and Falah Aboukhoudir, MD, Aymen Najjar, MD, Karim Moussa,
Research MD, Gilbert Habib, MD, PhD, Mathieu Pankert, MD, and
Sofiene Rekik, MD
1267 Use of Simulation-Based Medical
Education for Advanced
Resuscitation of In-Hospital Cardiac 1283 Percutaneous Closure of a Giant
Arrest Patients With Suspected or Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Using
Confirmed COVID-19 Multimodality Imaging Guidance
Laurie-Anne Boivin-Proulx, MD, Amélie Doherty, RN, MSc, Joshua Schwartz, MD, Barry Burstein, MD, Bojan Kovacina,
Nicolas Rousseau-Saine, MD, Serge Doucet, MD, Hung Q. Ly, MD, Giuseppe Martucci, MD, Ali Abualsaud, MD,
MD, SM, Patrick Lavoie, RN, PhD, and Nicolas Thibodeau- Jonathan Afilalo, MD, MSc, Sarah Blissett, MD, Pascal
Jarry, MD, MSc The riault-Lauzier, MD, PhD, and Emmanuel Moss, MD, MSc

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Table of Contents
1286 Use of the Prostacyclin Receptor 1296 Ablation of Low-Voltage Areas for
Agonist Selexipag in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation:
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Procedural Outcomes Using
Associated With Eisenmenger High-Density Voltage Mapping
Syndrome Kathryn L. Hong, BSc, MSc, and Benedict M. Glover, MD
Eftychia A. Demerouti, MD, MmedSc, PhD,
Panagiotis Karyofyllis, MD, PhD, and Sotiria C. Apostolopoulou,
MD, PhD 1297 Reply to Hong and Glover—
Catheter Ablation of Low-Voltage
1289 Hereditary Transthyretin Cardiac Areas for Persistent Atrial
Amyloidosis in Refractory Spinal Fibrillation: Procedural Outcomes
Canal Stenosis: Genetic and Using High-Density Voltage Mapping
Pathologic Analysis Pablo B. Nery, MD, Girish M. Nair, MBBS, MSc, and David
Haruhiko Higashi, MD, PhD, Katsuji Inoue, MD, PhD, Hatsue H. Birnie, MBChB, MD
Ishibashi-Ueda, MD, PhD, and Osamu Yamaguchi, MD, PhD

1298 Can Artificial Intelligence Substitute


Letters to the Editor Right-Heart Catheterization With
Chest X-Rays?
1292 An Approach to Investigating Akinori Higaki, MD, PhD
Discordant High-Sensitivity Cardiac
Troponin I Results 1299 Reply to Higaki—Next Steps in
Peter A. Kavsak, PhD, Craig Ainsworth, MD, and Andrew Artificial Intelligence for
Worster, MD, MSc
Cardiovascular Hemodynamics
Kenya Kusunose, MD, PhD

1294 COVID-19 Pandemic and Possible


Rebound Phenomenon in Incidence 1300 Barriers and Strategies for Early
of Acute Myocardial Infarction Mobilization in Acute Cardiovascular
 ulic , MD, PhD, Ahmed AlTurki, MD, and Riccardo
Disease
Viktor C
Proietti, MD, PhD Syota Tsuge, RPT, Issei Kameda, RPT, Toshikazu Ito, RPT,
Shinsuke Hori, ST, Kenta Ushida, RPT, and Ryo Momosaki,
MD, PhD, MPH
 c et aldCOVID-19
1295 Reply to Culi
Pandemic and Possible Rebound 1301 Reply to Tsuge et al.—Early
Phenomenon in Incidence of Acute Mobilization in People With Acute
Myocardial Infarction Cardiovascular Disease
Alexander Fardman, MD, Daniel Oren, MD, Roy Beigel, MD, Michael Goldfarb, MD, MSc, Koorosh Semsar-Kazerooni, MD,
and Shlomi Matetzky, MD and Diana Dima, RN, BSc, CCN(C), MScN

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Table of Contents

Departments A13 Announcement: Focus Issue on


Ventricular Tachycardia and Sudden
1127 President’s Page Death

A10 Information for Readers A15 Announcement: Focus Issue on Single


Ventricle Heart Disease Across the
Lifespan

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