Ajp All Practicals

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Program: Computer Engineering (NBA Accredited)

Course - Advanced Java Programming (22515)
Practical Answer Sheet
Name of Student Swati Padhi

Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 1
Title of Experiment Write the program to demonstrate the use of AWT component.
Experiment-1
1. Develop a program using Label to display message “Welcome to Java”.
Program code :
Import.java.awt.*;
Class Exp1
{
Public static void main(String args[])
{
Frame f= new Frame();
f.setVisible(true);
f.setSize(400,400);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
f.setTitle(“Experiment no.1”); Label
l1=new Label(“Welcome to Java”);
f.add(1);
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}
}
OutPut:
2. Devlop a program to select multiple languages known to user.
Program code:
import.java.awt.*; class
Expt1
{
{
Frame f= new Frame();
f.setVisible(true);
f.setSize(400,400);
f.setTitle(“Experiment no.1”);
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Checkbox c1=new Checkbox(“Marathi”);
Checkbox c2=new Checkbox(“English”);
Checkbox c3=new Checkbox(“Hindi”);
Checkbox c4=new Checkbox(“Sanskrit”);
f.add(c1);
f.add(c2);
f.add(c3);
f.add(c4);
}
}
Output:
3. Write a program to create three Buttons with Caption Ok, Reset and Cancel.
Program code:
import.java.awt.*; class
Expt1
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{
{
Frame f= new Frame; f.setVisible(true); f.setSize(400,400);
f,setTitle(“Experiment no.1”); Button
b1=new Button(“OK”);
Button b2=new Button(“RESET”);
Button b3=new
Button(“CANCEL”); f.add(b1);
f.add(b2);
f.add(b3);
}
}
Output:
4
Practical related questions

1. State the difference between CheckBox and RadioButton Ans.
1 Radio buttons aíe used when we need to pick a single A checkbox authoíises us to choose one oí
option out of vaíious available alteínatives. moíe options.
2
Heíe we use an HľML <input> tag and set the íadio as We use the HľML <input> tag followed by
a type attíibute. the checkbox attíibute.
3 Radio button is a single contíol unit. Checkbox is a multiple contíol unit.
4
When we need to íestíict the useí’s selection to just It is opeíated when we need to peímit the
one option, then we use it. useí to choose multiple options.
5 It is shown as a little ciícle on the scíeen. It is shown as a small squaíe box.
2. Write the use of setEnabled() method.

Ans. The code setEnabled(false), disables the TextField it is not selectable and user
can’t copy data from it and also user cannot able edit or copy it is just used for
preventing purpose from being edited but it well still look the same as TextField
without setEnabled() method.
3. Draw the life cycle of an Applet.

Ans.
5
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Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 2
Title of Experiment Write a program to design a form using the components List and Choice
Experiment-2
1. Develop an applet/application using List components to add names of 10

different cities.
Ans
Program code:
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
/*
<applet code=”T1” width=300 height=300> </applet>*/
Public class T1 extends Applet
Public void init()
List L= new List(10,true);
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L.add(“Mumbai”);
L.add(“Pune”);
L.add(“Delhi”);
L.add(“Hydrabad”);
L.add(“Bengaluru”);
L.add(“Chennai”);
L.add(“Kolkata”);
L.add(“Ahemdabad”);
L.add(“Amritsar”);
L.add(“Agra”);
Add(L);
Output:
2
2. Develop applet/application to select multiple names of news papers
Ans.
Program code:
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
/*
<applet code=”T1” width=300 height=300> </applet>*/
Public class T1 extends Applet
Public void init()
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{
List L= new List(10,true);
L.add(“Lokmat”);
L.add(“Sakal”);
L.add(“Indian Express”); add(L);
Output:
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Practical Relates Questions
1. Write the name of components used in following output.
Ans. List is used in the above output.
2. State the difference between List and Choice control.
Ans.
3. Write the use of getSelecteItem() and getSelectedIndex() for List.
Ans.
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i. getSelectedItem()
The getSelectedItem()method returns the label of the selected item.

The label is the string used in the add() or addItem() call.
ii. getSelectedIndex()
The getSelectedIndex() method returns integer array of the selected

items. If nothing is selected, the array will be empty.
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Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 3
Title of Experiment Write a program to design simple calculator with the use of Grid Layout
Experiment-3
1. Write a program to generate following output.
Ans.
Program code:
Import java.awt.*; class
{
public static void main(String args[])
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{
Frame f=new Frame();
f.setVisible(true);
f.setSize(500,500);
f.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,2));
Button b1=new Button(“Button1”);
Button b4=new Button(“Button4”); Button b5=new
Button(“Button5”);
f.add(b1);
f.add(b2);
f.add(b3);
f.add(b4);
f.add(b5);
}
}
Output:
2
2. Write a program to generate following output using Border Layout.
Ans.
Program code:
Import java.awt.*;
Class R
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public static void main(String args[])
Frame f=new Frame();
f.setVisible(true);
f.setSize(500,500);
f.setLayout(new BorderLayout() ); Button
b1=new Button(“North”); Button
b2=new Button(“South”);
Button b3=new Button(“East”);
Button b4=new Button(“West”);
Button b5=new Button(“Center”);
f.add(b1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
f.add(b2,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
f.add(b3,BorderLayout.EAST);
f.add(b4,BorderLayout.WEST);
f.add(b5,BorderLayout.CENTER);
Output:
4
Practical Related Questions

1. Give name of default Layout for different container.
Ans. FlowLayout is default layout for different container.
2. List the name of BorderLayout regions.

Ans. i. BorderLayout.CENTER
ii. BorderLayout.EAST iii.
BorderLayout.WEST iv.
BorderLayout.NORTH
v. BorderLayout.SOUTH
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3. Write the default horizontal and vertical gap in flowLayout.
Ans. The default horizontal and vertical gap will be 5 pixels
4. Write the use of Insets in border layout.
Ans. The insets class provide a way to encapsulate the layout

margins of the four different sides of a container.

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Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 4
Title of Experiment Use of CardLayout to write a program to create a two level deck
that allows the user to select an operating system
Experiment-4
1. Write Java program to display following output.
Ans.
Program code.
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Import java.awt.Button;
Import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
Import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
Import javax.swing.*;
Public class FridBagLayoutExample extends JFrame{
Public static void main(String[] args){

GridBagLayoutExample a = new GridBagLayoutExample();
Public GridBagLayoutExample(){
GridBagLayout grid = new GridBagLayout();
GridBagConstraints gbc = new
GridBagConstraints(); setLayout(grid);
setTitle(“Griding Layout Example”); GridBagLayout
layout = new GridBagLayouy(); this.setLayout layout
= new GridBagLayout(); gbc.fill =
GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL; gbc.gridx=0;
gbc.gridy=0; this.add(new
Button(“Button One”), gbc); gbc.gridx =1; gbc.gridy
=0; this.add(new Button(“Button two”),gbc); gbc.fill
= GridBagConsstraints.HORIZONTAL; gbc.ipady =
20; gbc.gridx = 0; gbc.gridy =1; this.add(new Button(“Button
Three”), gbc); gbc.gridx =1;
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gbc.gridy =1; this.add(new Button(“Button
Four”), gbc); gbc.gridx =0; gbc.gridy =2; gbc.fill=
GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc.gridwidth = 2; this.ad(new
Button(“Button Five”),gbc);
setSize(300,300);
setPreferredSize(getSize()); setVisible(true);
Output:
3
2. Write Java Program to display following Output
4
Ans.
Program code:
Import java.awt.*;
Class GridBagLayoutExample extends Frame
{
GridBagLayoutExample()
setLayout(new FlowLayout() ); Lablel b = new

Label(“Name”);
TextField t =new TextField(10);
Label c =new Label (“Comments”);
TextArea ta =new TextArea(6,15);
Button bs = new Button(“Submit”);

add(b);
add(t); add(c);
add(ta); add(bs);
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class GridBagLayoutJavaExamplel
Public static void main (String args[])
GridBagLayoutExample frame = new
GridBagLayoutExample(); frame.setTitle(“GridBagLayout in
Java Example”); frame.setSize(300,200);
frame.setVisible(true);
Output:
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Practical Relates Questions
1. State difference between GridLayout and GridBagLayout.
Ans
2. Explain constructor of GridBagLayout.
Ans.
GridBagLayout class is a flexible layout manager. It is used to aligns the components
horizontally, vertically, or along their baseline. It doesn’t require the components of the same
size. Each GridBagLayout object manages a rectangular grid of cells, dynamic with each
component occupying one or more cells, called its display area. GridBagLayout components
are associated with the instance of GridBagConstraints. These constraints are used to define the
component’s display area and their positions. In addition to its constraints object, the
GridBagLayout also considers each component’s minimum and preferred sizes in order to
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determine a component’s size. GridBagLayout components are also arranged in the rectangular
grid but can have different sizes and can occupy the multiple rows or columns. Constructor:
GridBagLayout(): It is used to creates a grid bag layout manager.

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Roll No. 202030038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 5
Title of Experiment Write a program using AWT to create a menu bar where menu bar contains
menu items such as File, Edit, View and create a submenu under the File
menu: New and Open.
Experiment-5
1. Find errors in following program and display output as shown below.
Import java.awt.*;
Import java.awt.evemt.*;
Public class MenuDemo1 extends Frame
MenuBar mb;
MenuItem m1,m2,m3,m4;
MenuShortcut ms;
MenuDemo1()
setTItle(“MenuBar Demo”);
setSize(500,500); setLayout(null);
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ms=new
MenuShortcut(KeyEvent.VK_X);
mn=new Menu(“File”): mb=new
MenuBar();
m1=new MenuItem(“New…,”);
m2=new MenuItem(“Open..,”);
m3=new MenuItem(“Save
As..”); m4=new
MenuItem(“Exit”,Ms);
ma.add(m1); mn.add(m2);
mn.addd(m3);
mn.addSeperator();
mn.add(m4); mb.add(mn);
Public static void nain(String[]args)
MenuDemo1 md=new MenuDemo1();
md.setVisible(true);
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Ans. Error is Main method not found in class MenuDemo1,

please define the main method as: public static void main(
String[] args) or a javaFX application class must extend

javafx.application.Application
New program code:

Import java.awt.*;
Import java.awt.evemt.*;
Public class MenuDemo1 extends Frame
MenuBar mb;
MenuItem m1,m2,m3,m4;
MenuShortcut ms;
MenuDemo1()
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setTItle(“MenuBar Demo”);
setSize(500,500); setLayout(null); ms=new
MenuShortcut(KeyEvent.VK_X); mn=new
Menu(“File”):
mb=new MenuBar(); m1=new MenuItem(“New…”);
m2=new
MenuItem(“Open..”); m3=new
MenuItem(“Save As..”); m4=new
MenuItem(“Exit”,ms);mn.add(m1)
mn.add(m2); mn.addd(m3);
mn.addSeperator(); mn.add(m4); mb.add(mn);
Public static void nain(String[]args) {
MenuDemo1 md=new MenuDemo1();
md.setVisible(true); } }
Output:
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1. Write the use if setEnabled() method.
Ans. The cod esetEnabled(false), disables the TextField it is not selectable

and user can’t copy data from it and also user cannot able edit or copy, it
is just used for preventing purpose from being edited, but it will still look
the same as TextField without setEnabled() method.
2. Write the procedure to assign shortcut key to the Menu Item.
Ans.
i. JMenuBar – To create a menu bar. ii.
JMenu – To create a menu.
iii. JMenuItem – To create a menu item
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iv. JmenuIt
em.setMnemonic(KeyEvent. VK_N) – A set keyboard shortcut to a
menu item
To create shuBar – To shortcut
Assign the shortcut:
mnuNew.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_N);
VK N: ALT+n
You can set VK_A to VK_Z
3. Write a syntax and use of addSeparator() method.
Ans. Syntax :
i. public void add separator() – This will append anew separator to

the end of the menu.
ii. Public void add separator(Dimension Size)- This will append a

Separator of a specified size to the end of the tool bar.

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Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 6
Title of Experiment Write a program using swing to display a ScrollPane and JComboBox in an
JApplet with the items – English, Marathi, Hindi, Sanskrit.
Experiment 6
1. Write a program to develop a frame to select the different states of India using
JComboBox.
Ans.
Program code:
Public class Aaa
Aaa(){
JFrame f= new JFrame();
String a[] = {“Maharashtra”, “Punjab”, “Gujarat”, “TamilNadu”);
JcomboBox cb=new JComboBox(a); Cb.setBounds(50,50,90,20);
f.add(cb); f,setLayou(null);
f.setSize(400,400);
f.setVisible(true);
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{new Aaa();}
Output:
2. Devlop a program to demonstrate the use of ScorllPane in Swings.
Ans. Program code:
Import java.awt.*;
Import class Aaa {
Private statuc void Scroll(){
Final JFrame f = new JFrame();
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f.setSize(500,500);
f.setVisible(true);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(J/frame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.getContentPane(). setLayout(new FlowLayout());
JTextArea t = new JTextArea(20,20);
JScrollPane s1 = new JScrollPane(t);
S1.setHorinzontalScrooBarane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
S1.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
F.getContentPane(). Add(s1);
Public static void main (String args[]){
Javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
Pubic void run() {
Scroll();
}}; } }
Output:
3
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Practical Relate Questions

1. State the difference between AWT and Swing.
Ans.
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2. State the features of Swing.
Ans.
i. Light Weight – Swing components are independent of native

Operating systems API as Swing API controls are rendered
mostly using pure Java code instead of underlying operating
system calls.
ii. Rich Controls – Swing provides a rich set of advanced controls

like tree, tabbedPane, slider, colorpicker, and table controls. iii.
Highly customizable – Swing controls can be customized in a
very easy way as cisual appearance is independent of internal
representation.
3. Name the method to obtain ContentPane in swing.
Ans. getContentPane()
In java Swing, the layer that is used to hold objects is called the
fcontent pane. The getContentPane() method retrieves the content pane
layer so the you can add an object to it The content pane is an object
created by the Java run time environment.
This method is used to obtain ContentPane in swing
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Roll No. 202030038

Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 7
Title of Experiment Write a program to create a JTree.
Experiment 7
1. Write a Jtree program to show root directory and its subFolders of your Systems.
Ans.
Program code:
Import java.io.*:
Public class Main{
Public static void main (String[] args)
{ File[] roots =File.listRoots();
System.out.println(roots[i].toString());
} } } */
// second program for displaying root directories
//importing classes/files
Import java.io*;
Import java.io.File;
Class Main{
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// main
driver code
Public static void main(String[] args)
{ try
File[] files = dir.listfiles(); for
(File file : files) {
if(file.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println{
“directory:”+ file.getCanonicalPath()};
displayDirectory(file);
// simply get the path else
System.out.println{
“file:”+ file.getCanonicalPath()};
} }
Catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} } }
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Output:
Practical Related Questions:

1. State the use of JTree is Swing.
ans.
i. The Jtree class is used to display the tree structured data or

hierarchical data.
ii. It has a root node at the top most which is apparent for all nofres in
the tree.
iii. It inherits JComponent class.
2. State the use of getPathForLocation{} method.
Ans. getPathForLacation{} – It is used to translate a mouse cclick on a

specific point of the tree to a tree path.
3. List different package used to implement JTree programs.
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Ans.
i. Import java.awt.*; ii. Import java.awt.Component; iii. Import
java.awt.Container; iv. Import javax.swing;
v. Import javax.swing.JComponent; vi.
Import javax.swing.JTree;

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Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 10
Title of Experiment Write a program to demonstrate status of key on Applet window
such as KeyPressed, KeyReleased, KeyUp, KeyDown
Experiment No.10
1. Develop a program to accept two numbers and display product of two numbers
when user pressed ”Multiply” button.
Ans.
Program code:
Import java.awt.*;
Import java.awt.event.*;
Public class Exp10 extends Frame implements ActionListener
{
Label l1, l2, l3;
Textfield tf1;
Int num1, num2;
Exp10(int n1, int n2)
{ setSize(400,400); setLayout(
new FlowLayout()); setVisible(true);
num1=n1;
num2=n2; l1=new
Label(“num1:”+n1); l2= new
Label(“num2:” +n2);
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tf1 = new TextField(30);
Button b1= new Button(“Multiply”);
Add(l1);
Add(l1);
Add(l1);
Add(l1)
Add(l2);
Add(b1);
Add(tf1);
B1.addActionListener(this);
}
Public void actionPerformed(ActionEvrent e) // overriding the keyPressed() method
of Keylistener interface
{
Tf1.setText(“Multication is:” +num1*num2);
}
Public static vpoid main(String[][ args)
{
New Exp10(12,13);
} }
Output:
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1. Name any four Event Listener interfaces.
Ans. Four Event Listener Interface
are: i. ActionListener ii.
ItemListener iii. KeyListener iv.
MouseListener
2. State the situation when all three events of KeyListener interface are
generated?
Ans.
Import java.awt.*;
Public class Exp10 extends Frame implements KeyListener
{
Label l;
TextArea area; Exp10(){
setSize(400,400);
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setLayout(null);
setVisible(true); l
= new Label();
l.setBounds (20, 50, 100, 20);
area = new TextArea();
area.adKeyListener(this);
add(l); add(area);
}
Public void keyPressed (KeyEvent e) //overriding the keypressed()
method of KeyListener interface { l.setText (“Key Pressed”);
}
Public void keyReleased (KeyEvent e) //overriding the keyReleased()
method of KeyListener interface
{ l.setText(“Key Released”);
}
Public void keyTyped (keyEvent e) // overriding the keyTyped() method of
Keylistener interface
{
}
{
New Expt10();
}
}
3. Elaborate the terms Event, Source and Listener.

Ans.
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i.
Event:- Event is an object that describes state chage in a source.
Event may also occur that are not directly caused by
interactions with the UI.
Applet are event driven programs. Tjere are several types of events. ii.
Event Sources:- A source is an object that generates an event. Sources may
generate more than one type of event. A source must registr listeners I
order for the listeners to receive notification about specific type of event.
Each type of event has its own registration method. iii. Event Listener:- A
listener is an object that is notified when an event occurs. It has two major
requirements. It must registered with one or more Sources to receive
notification about specific type of events.
4. List various methods of ActionListener interface.
Ans. Method in ActionListener interface
i. Void actionPeerformed(ActionEvent e) Invoked when an
action occurs.

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Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 11
Title of Experiment Write a program to demonstrate various mouse events using
MouseListener and MouseMotion listener interface.
Experiment-11
1. Write a program to change the background color of Applet when user performs events
using Mouse.
Ans.
Import java.applet.*;
Import java.awt.*;
/*<Applet code =”e1” width=300 height=200></applet>*?
Public class e1 extends Applet implements MouseListener
Public void init()
{
addMouseListener(this);
Public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e)
{
setBackgrounf(Color.YELLOW);
Public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e)
{
}
Public void mouseExitedd(MouseEvent e)
{
}
Public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
Public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)
{
}
Output:
2. Write a program to count the number of clicks performed by the user in a Frane window.
Ans.
import java.applet.Applet; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*;
/* <APPLET CODE ="MouseDemo" WIDTH=300 HEIGHT=200> </APPLET> */ public
class MouseDemo extends Applet implements MouseListener

{
Label l;
public void init()
setLayout(null); l=new Label("Hello Mouse");
l.setBounds(50,150,200,100); add(l);
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
l.setText("Mouse Pressed no. of clicks:" + e.getClickCount() + "at position" + e.getX() + ","+

e.getY());
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)
l.setText("Mouse Released; # of clicks:"+e.getClickCount());
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e)
l.setText("Mouse Entered");
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e)
l.setText("Mouse exited");
}
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e)
l.setText("mouse clicked(# of clicks:"+e.getClickCount());
}
3. Write a program to demonstrate the use o f mouse Dragged and mouseMoved method of
MouseMotionListener.
Ans.
Import java.awt.*;
Import java.applet.*;
/*<applet code=”MouseMotionEventTest.class” height=300 width=300></applet>*/
Public class MouseMotionEventTest extends implements MouseMotionListener

{
String msg=””;
Int mouseX=0,mouseY=0;
Public void init()
{
addMouseMOtionListener(this);
}
Public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me)
{
mouseX=me.getX();
mouseY=me.getY(); msg=””;
showStatus(“Dragging mouse at”+mouseX+”,”+mouseY”);
repaint();
}
Public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent me)
{
showStatus(“Moving mouse at”+me.getX()+”,”+me.getY());
}
Public void paint (Graphics g)
{
g.drawString(msg, mouseX, mouseY);
}
}
Output:
1. List various method of MouseListener and MouseMotionListener
Ans. There are five types of event that MouseListener can generate:
I. Void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e): Mouse key is released
II. Void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e): Mouse key is released
III. Void mouseExited(MouseEvent e): Mouse exited the component
IV. Void mouseEnterd(MouseEvent e): Mouse eneterd the component
V. Void mousepressed(MouseEvent e): Mouse key is pressed
There are two types of events that MOuseMOtionListener can generate.

1. Void MouseDragged(MouseEvent e): Invoked when a mouse button is pressed in the
component and dragged. Events are passed until the user releases the mouse button.
2. Void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e):Invoked when the mouse cursor is moved from one
point to another within the component, without pressing any mouse buttons.
2. Do all componets generate the MouseEvent
Ans “YES” all components generate mouse event in java.
3. Write the steps to obtain the coordinate of MouseClick.
Ans. The coordinates of the mouse when ever a click takes place can be found by detecting the
click event with an event listener and finding the event’s x and y position.
4. Write the steps to register for MouseEvents
Ans. A MouseEvent object is also passed to every MOuseMotionListener or

MouseMotionAdpter object which is registered to receive mouse motion events using the
component’s addMouseMotionListener method.
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Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 12
Title of Experiment Write a program to demonstrate the use of JTextField and
JPasswordField using Listener Interface.
Experiment-12
1. Write a program using JPasswordField and JTextField to demonstrate the use of user authentication.
Ans.
Import java.awt.*;
Public class A extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
JButton nutton;
JTextField jtf;
JPasswodField jpf;
JLabel j1, j2;
Public A()
{
setVisible(true);
setTitle(“MyFrame”);
setSize(300,300); setLayout(new FlowLayout());
j1=new
JLabel(“User Name”); j2=new
JLabel(“Password”); jtf= new
JTextField(15); button = new
JButton(“Submit”); add(j1);
add(jtf); add(j2); add(jpf);
add(button);
button.addActionListener(this);
}
Public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String s1,s2;
S1= jtf.getText();
S2=jpf.getText();
If(s1.equals(“Prakash Koyander””)&&(s2.equals(“123”)))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, “Authenticated User”);
}
Else
{
JOprionPane.show MessageDialog(this, “Unauthorized User”);
}
Pubic static void main(String[] args)
{
A frame2 = new A();
}
}
Output:
2. Write a program using JTextField to perform the addition of two numbers.

Ans.
Import java.awt.*;
Public class A extends JFrame implements ActionLIstener
{
JButton button;
JTextField jtf1, jtf2, jtf3;
JLabel j1, j2,j3;
Public A()
{
setVisible(true);
setTitle(“MyFrame”);
setSize(300,300); setLayout.(new FlowLayout());
j1=new
JLabel(“First NUmber”); j2=new
JLabel(“Second Number”); jtf1=
new JTextField(15); jtf2=new
JTextField(15):
jtf3=new JTextField(15); button =
new JButton(“Addition”); add(j1);
add(jtf1); add(j2); add(jtf2);
add(button); add(j3); add(jtf3);
button.addActionListener(this);
}
Public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
Int n1, n2, n3; n1
=Integer.parseInt(jtf1.getText());
n2=Integer.parseInt(jtf.getText());
n3=n1+n2;
jtf3.setText(Integer.toString(n3));
}
{
A frame2 = new A():
}
}
Output :
3. Write a program using JPassworField to accept password from user and if the length is less
tha 6 characters then error message should be displayed “Password length must be > 6
characters”. Ans.
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import

java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import
java.awt.event.ActionListener; import
java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import
java.awt.event.WindowEvent; import
javax.swing.BorderFactory; import
javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import
javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JPasswordField; public class
JTextFieldDemo
public static void main(String[] args) { final JFrame

frame = new JFrame();
JLabel l1 = new JLabel("Enter the password: "); JPasswordField a

= new JPasswordField(10); a.setEchoChar('*');
a.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public

void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JPasswordField input = (JPasswordField) e.getSource()
char[] password = input.getPassword(); if

(password.length < 6) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,"Password length must be > 6

characters.");
});
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());

panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(20,20,20,20
)); panel.add(l1, BorderLayout.WEST);
panel.add(a, BorderLayout.CENTER); frame.setContentPane(panel);

frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{ public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { System.exit(0);
});
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(tru e);
}
}
Output:
1. Write the use of setEchoChar() method which suitable example.

Ans. Once a password text field is created, setEchoChar(char) method can be used to
obsecure input with the specified character.
2. Write the advantages of using JPasswordField over JTextField
Ans. JPasswordField: The JPasswordField allows the user to enter the input text in the form
of password characters.
JTextField: It allows the user to input the single line of text in JTextField component.
3. Which component can be used to accept the multiline input from user.
Ans. The JTextArea class provides a component that displauys multiple lines of text and optionally
allows the user to edit the text. If you need to obtain only one line of input from the user, you
should use a text field.
MARKS
Dated signature of
Process Product
mm
`
7
Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 14
Title of Experiment Write a program to demonstrate the use of InetAddress class and its
factory methods.
Experiment-14
1. Develop a program using InetAddress class to retrieve IP

Address of computer when hostname is entered by the user
Ans import java.net.*; import
java.util.*; public class
InetAddressDemo
public static void main(String[] args){ String str;
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("\n Enter host name: ");
str = input.nextLine(); try {
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(str);

System.out.println("IP address: " + address.getHostAddress());
catch (UnknownHostException ex) {

System.out.println("Not found" + str);
}
Output:
1. Write any four differences between IPv4 and IPv6
Ans
IP v4 IP v6
1. IPv4 protocol has address length of 1. On other hand IPv6 has 128-bit
32-bit represented in decimal format address length represented in
and it supports Manual and DHCP hexadecimal format and supports
configuration. Auto-configuration and
renumbering configuration.
2. IPv4 is being used as less 2. IPv6 has its inbuilt security
secure protocol as its security feature named as IPSEC (Internet
section is dependent on Protocol Security) which provide
application i.e., it is proportional additional security feature along
to the security that is provided or with the security provided or
implemented at application level. implemented at application
level.
3. In IPv4 fragmentation is 3. In IPv6 the fragmentation is

performed by both Sender performed only by sender routers.
and Forwarding routers.
4. In IPv4 Encryption and 4. In IPv6 both Encryption and
Authentication facility not provided. Authentication facility are available.
2. Write the use of getByName() and getAllByName() methods.
Ans getByName(): getByName() method returns the IP Address of the host

specified. If the host is a literal IP address, then only its validity is checked.
Syntax: public static InetAddress getByName(String host) getAllByName():
getAllByName() method returns an array of IP addresses for the given
host.
Syntax: public static InetAddress[] getAllByName(String host)
3. Write the steps to assign IP Address to your machine.
Ans Step 1: Click Start Menu > Control Panel > Network and Sharing Center or
Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center.
Step 2: Click Change adapter settings.
Step 3: Right-click on Wi-Fi or Local Area Connection.
Step 4: Click Properties.
Step 5: Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4).
Step 6: Click Properties.
Step 7: Select Use the following IP address.
Step 8: Enter the IP address, Subnet mask, Default gateway, and DNS
server.
Step 9: Click OK.
MARKS
Dated signature of
Process Product
`
6
Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 15
Title of Experiment Write a program to demonstrate the use of URL and URLConnection class
and its methods
Experiment-15 Exercise:
1. Write a program using URL class to retrieve the host,protocol,port and file of
URL http://www.msbte.org.in
Ans
import java.net.*; public

class Demo{ public static void
main(String[] args){ try{
URL url=new URL("http://www.msbte.org.in");

System.out.println("Host Name: "+url.getHost());
System.out.println("Protocol: "+url.getProtocol()); System.out.println("Port

Number: "+url.getPort());
System.out.println("File Name: "+url.getFile());
}catch(Exception e){System.out.println(e);}
Output:
2. Write a program using URL and URLConnection class to retrieve the date,
content type, content length information of any entered URL.
Ans
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*; import java.util.Date; class A
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{ int
a;
URL b = new
URL("https://www.esakal.com/");
URLConnection hpCon = b.openConnection();
long d = hpCon.getDate(); if(d==0)
System.out.println("No date information."); else
System.out.println("Date: " + new Date(d));

System.out.println("Content-Type: " + hpCon.getContentType()); d
= hpCon.getExpiration(); if(d==0)
System.out.println("No expiration information."); else System.out.println("Expires:

" + new Date(d)); d = hpCon.getLastModified(); if(d==0)
System.out.println("No last-modified information."); else

System.out.println("Last-Modified: " + new Date(d)); int
len = hpCon.getContentLength(); if(len == -1)
System.out.println("Content length unavailable."); else

System.out.println("Content-Length: " + len);
}}
Output:
1. Write the use of openConnection() method of URLConnection class.
Ans The openConnection() method returns the object of URLConnection class.
Syntax: public URLConnection openConnection () throws IOException{}
2. Write the name of exception that can be thrown by URL class.
Ans MalformedURLException is the name of exception that can be thrown by URL

class.
3. Name the package in which URL class is defined.
Ans java.net is the package in which URL class is defined.
Marks
Dated signature of
Marks Obtained
Teacher
Process Product
`
6
Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 18
Title of Experiment Write a program to demonstrate the use of URL and URLConnection class
and its methods
Experiment-18
Exercise
1. Develop a program to create employee table in database having two columns

“emp_id” and “emp_name”. Ans
import java.sql.*; class JDBCDemo

{
public static void main(String args[]) { try

{
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection con =
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/emp","root", "");
Statement s = con.createStatement();
s.execute("create table employee ( emp_id varchar(20),emp_name varchar(20))");
s.execute("insert into employee values('19202C1005','Aidihim')");

s.execute("select * from employee");
ResultSet rs = s.getResultSet(); if
(rs != null) while ( rs.next() )
System.out.println("Employee ID: " + rs.getString(1));

System.out.println("Employee Name: " + rs.getString(2));
}
s.close(); con.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
OUTPUT:
On Next page
1. Develop a program to display the name and roll_no of students from
“student table” having percentage > 70 .

Ans
import java.sql.*; class
marks {
public static void main(String args[]) { try

{
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection con =
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/marks","root","");
Statement s = con.createStatement();
s.execute("create table student ( stu_id varchar(10),stu_name varchar(20),marks
Integer(3))");
s.execute("insert into student values('142','Aidihim',74)");

s.execute("insert into student values('131','Adi',69)");
s.execute("select * from student where marks > 70");
ResultSet rs = s.getResultSet(); if (rs != null) while ( rs.next()
){
System.out.println("Student ID: " + rs.getString(1) );

System.out.println("Student Name: " + rs.getString(2) );
System.out.println("Student Marks: " + rs.getInt(3) );
s.close(); con.close();
catch (Exception e){

System.out.println(e);
}
Output:
On next Page
`
1. List the advantages of JDBC over ODBC

Ans a) JDBC
b) JDBC create XML structure of data from database automatically.
c) In JDBC no content conversion is required.
d) JDBC support query and stored procedure.
e) JDBC support modules.
2. Write the Use of Class.forName()
Ans Class.forName() method returns the class object associated with the class
object associated with the class or interface passed as first parameter.
3. Write the steps to establish the DSN oriented connection and DSN Less
connection.
Ans Steps for DSN oriented connection:
1. connect to a DSN
2. Write SQL statement that will query the database
3. Fetch the data from the database
4. Close the connection
Steps for DSN Less connection:
1. Create an instance of the connection object
2. Define connection string, specify database driver
3. Write the SQL statement that will query the database
`
4.
5. Close the connection and record set objects freeing up resources

Marks
Dated signature of
Process Product
8
Roll No. 20203C0038
Class CO5I-C
Experiment No 22
Title of Experiment Write a Servlet program to send username and password using HTML
forms and authenticate the user.
Experiment-22
Exercise
1. Develop servlet program to retrieve data from List and Radio Button using
HTML Forms. Ans
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
Welcome
<br>
<br>
<form action="Form">
Email : <input type="text" name="email"> <br>
User Name: <input type="text" name="uname"> <br>

Password: <input type="password" name="pass"> <br>
Gender : <input type="radio" name="gender" value="male" checked>
Male <input type="radio" name="gender" value="female">
Female <br>
Course: <select name="Course">
<option name="Course">Advanced Java </option>
<option name="Course">Javascript</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" value="Submit"> <input type="reset">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Form.java
import java.io.IOException; import

java.io.PrintWriter; import
javax.servlet.ServletException; import
javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet("/MyForm") public
class Form extends HttpServlet
{
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
response) throws ServletException, IOException
{
String em = request.getParameter("email");
String un = request.getParameter("uname");
String pa = request.getParameter("pass"); String
ge = request.getParameter("gender"); String co =
request.getParameter("Course");
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter pw=response.getWriter();
pw.write("<h2> Following data received sucessfully.. <h2> <br>");

pw.write("<h3> Email: "+ em +" </h3>");
pw.write("<h3> User name: "+ un +" </h3>");

pw.write("<h3> Password: "+ pa +" </h3>");
pw.write("<h3> Gender: "+ ge +" </h3>"); pw.write("<h3> Course:
"+ co +" </h3> "); pw.write("</h3>");
Output:
2. Develop a program to receive student subject marks through HTML forms
TextField and send the response as passed or Failed in Examination.
Ans
Form.java
import java.io.IOException; import

java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import

javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import

javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class logs
extends HttpServlet
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws

IOException, ServletException
{
PrintWriter pw = res.getWriter(); res.setContentType("text/html");
String name = req.getParameter("name"); String
marks = req.getParameter("marks"); int m =
Integer.parseInt(marks); if(m>=80)
{ pw.println("Passed");
else{ pw.println("Failed");
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse res) throws

IOException, ServletException
{
doGet(req,res);
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<form action="Form">
Enter the name:<input type ="text" name ="name">
Enter the marks:<input type ="text" name ="marks">
<input type="submit" value="Enter">
</select>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
1. List the types of servlet and default port for there services.
Ans There are two main servlet types, generic and HTTP:
1) Generic servlets
a) Generic servlets extend javax.servlet.GenericServlet.
b) Generic servlets are protocol independent. They contain no inherent

HTTP support or any other transport protocol.
c) Default port number is 8080.
2) HTTP servlets
a) Generic servlets extend javax.servlet.HttpServlet.
b) Generic servlets have built-in HTTP protocol support and are more
useful in a Sun Java System Web Server environment.
Default port number is 8080.
2. List the difference between doGet() and doPost() method of servlet.
Ans
GET(doGet()) POST(doPost())
HTTP Request The request contains Along with request line

only the request line and header it also
and the HTTP header. contains HTTP body.

Parameter Passing The form elements are The form elements are
passed to the server by passed in the body of
appealing at the end of the HTTP request.
the URL.
Size The parameter data is Can send huge amount

limited (the limit of data to the server.
depends on the
container)
Usage Generally used to fetch Generally used to

some information from process the sent data.
the host.
2. Explain ServletConfig and ServletContext.
Ans ServletConfig: ServletConfig is an object containing some initial parameters

or configuration information created by Servlet Container and passed to
the servlet during initialization.
ServletContext: ServletContext is
the object created by Servlet
Container to share initial parameters
or configuration information to the
whole application.
3. Explain ServletInputStream Class and ServletOutputStream Class with

methods.
Ans ServletInputStream class provides stream to read binary data such as image
etc. from the request object. It is an abstract class.
The getInputStream() method of ServletRequest interface returns the instance of

ServletInputStream class.
There are only one method defined in the ServletInputStream class.
1. int readLine(byte[] b, int off, int len) it reads the input stream.
ServletOutputStream class provides a stream to write binary data into the

response. It is an abstract class.
The getOutputStream() method of ServletResponse interface returns the instance

of ServletOutputStream class.
The ServletOutputStream class provides print() and println() methods that are
overloaded.
1. void print(boolean b){}
2. void print(char c){}
3. void print(int i){}
4. void print(long l){}
5. void print(float f){}
6. void print(double d){}
7. void print(String s){}
8. void println{}
9. void println(boolean b){}

10.void println(char c){}
11.void println(int i){}
12.void println(long l){}
13.void println(float f){}
14.void println(double d){}
15.void println(String s){}
Marks
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Process
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Program: Computer Engineering (NBA Accredited)

Name of Student Swati Padhi

1. Develop a program using Label to display message “Welcome to Java”.

2. Devlop a program to select multiple languages known to user.

Frame f= new Frame; f.setVisible(true); f.setSize(400,400);

Practical related questions

3 Radio button is a single contíol unit. Checkbox is a multiple contíol unit.

5 It is shown as a little ciícle on the scíeen. It is shown as a small squaíe box.

2. Write the use of setEnabled() method.

3. Draw the life cycle of an Applet.

Process Product Total

Name of Student Swati Padhi

1. Develop an applet/application using List components to add names of 10

<applet code=”T1” width=300 height=300> </applet>*/

Public class T1 extends Applet

Public void init()

List L= new List(10,true);

2. Develop applet/application to select multiple names of news papers

<applet code=”T1” width=300 height=300> </applet>*/

Public class T1 extends Applet

Public void init()

List L= new List(10,true);

L.add(“Indian Express”); add(L);

Ans. List is used in the above output.

2. State the difference between List and Choice control.

3. Write the use of getSelecteItem() and getSelectedIndex() for List.

The getSelectedItem()method returns the label of the selected item.

The getSelectedIndex() method returns integer array of the selected

Marks Obtained Dated

Process Product Tota l

Name of Student Swati Padhi

1. Write a program to generate following output.

Import java.awt.*; class

Button b2=new Button(“Button2”);

Button b3=new Button(“Button3”);

Button b4=new Button(“Button4”); Button b5=new

2. Write a program to generate following output using Border Layout.

Frame f=new Frame();

f.setLayout(new BorderLayout() ); Button

b1=new Button(“North”); Button

Button b3=new Button(“East”);

Button b4=new Button(“West”);

Button b5=new Button(“Center”);

Practical Related Questions

2. List the name of BorderLayout regions.

ii. BorderLayout.EAST iii.

4. Write the use of Insets in border layout.

Ans. The insets class provide a way to encapsulate the layout

Marks Obtained Dated

Process Product Tota l

Name of Student Swati Padhi

1. Write Java program to display following output.

Public class FridBagLayoutExample extends JFrame{

Public static void main(String[] args){

GridBagLayout grid = new GridBagLayout();

GridBagConstraints gbc = new

setTitle(“Griding Layout Example”); GridBagLayout