िजला शासन,पूव संहभूम

PRE BOARD EXAM UNDER PROJECT RAIL

(REGULAR ASSESSMENT FOR IMPROVED LEARNING)
sub – PHYSICS Class – 12th
Time - 3hrs. Marks -70
GENRAL INSTRUCTIONS :-
1. All questions are compulsory.
2. The total no of question is 48.
3. 1 marks are given for objective question, 1 marks for very short answer question, 3
marks for short answer question and 5 marks for long answer question.
4. There is no negative marking for any wrong answer.
5. Objective question 1 to 25 has four options, choose the correct option’s (a, b, c, d) and
write down in the answer sheet.
6. Write the answers to 7 very short answer questions from 26 to 34, 6 short answer
questions from 35 to 42, and 4 long answer questions from 43 to 48 in your answer sheet.
7 . No students shall be allowed to leave the examination hall before the completion of the
exam
𝑺𝑬𝑪𝑻𝑰𝑶𝑵- A ( 1 X 25 = 25 ) (objective question )
1. If an electric dipole is kept in a uniform electric field, then resultant electric force on it is:

(a) Always Zero (b) Never Zero depend ( c) Depend upon capacity of dipole (d) None

2. 1 Vm-1 equation:

(a) 1 N (b) 1 Mm-1 (c) 1 NC-1 (d) 1 J-1

3. The relation between electric field E and potential V is:

a) E = b) E= c) E= d) None

4. A capacitor of 20 µf and charged to 500 volts is connected in parallel with another capacitor of 10 µF and charged
to 200 volt. The common potential is
(a) 500V (b) 200V (C) 400V (4) 300 V
5. A parallel plate air capacitor has a capacitance C . when it is completely filled with a dielectric of dielectric
constant 5 , the percentage increase in the capacitance will be :
(a) 100% (b) 50% (C) 500% (4) 200%
6. The specific resistance of a rod of copper as compared to that of thin wire of copper is :
(a) Less (b) More (C) Same (4) None of these
7. How many electrons constitute a current of 1A?
(a) 6:25x1018 (5) 6.25×1012 (8) 6.25.x 10 11 d) 625
8. A 220V, 1000w bulb is connected across a 110v main supply. The power consumed will be
(a) 1000W (b) 750w (2) 500w (4) 250W
9. Unit of magnetic moment is
(a) wb/m (b) amp/m c) amp/m³ (d) amp-m²
10. An ammeter reads upto 1A its internal resistance in 0.81Ω. To increase the range to 10A, the value of the
required shunt is
 (a) 0.03 (b) 0.09 (c) 0.3 (d) 0.9
11. Ampere's circuital law states

(a) line integral (b) surface integral (c) volume integral (d) none
12. The dimensional formula of L/R in Similar to that of
(a) Frequency (b )Time (c) Length (d) None of these.
13. For purely capacitive circuit power factor is.
(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) 1 (d) Infinity
14. The heat produced in a given resistance in a given time by the sinusoidal current 𝐼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜔𝑡 will be the same as that
of a steady current of magnitude nearly
(a) 0.707𝐼 (b) 1.414𝐼 (c) 𝐼 (d)√𝐼
15. The ray of light travelling from rarer to denser medium
(a) Bends away from the normal (b) Bends towards the normal (c) Does not changes its path (d) None
16.A light travelling through optical fibres is due to
(a) Internal reflection (b) Total internal reflection (c) Refraction (d) Scattering
17. The image formed by objective lens of a compound Microscope is

(a) Virtual and diminished (b) Real and diminished (c) Real and large (d) Virtual and large
18. Which of the following is used in optical fibres ?

(a) reflection (b) diffraction (c) total internal reflection (d) Interference

19. A concave lens of focal length 20cm produces an image half the size of the real object. The distance of the real
object
(a) 10cm (b) 20Cm (C) 60Cm (D) 40cm
20. What percentage of radioactive substance is left after 5 half-lives?.

(a) 3.125% (b) 6.25% (c) 12-33% (d) 31%

21. The binding energy per nucleon of a stable nature is

(a) 8ev (b) 8 Kev (c) 8 Mev (d) 8 Bev
22. The radius of a spherical nucleus as measured by electron scattering is 3.6 fm. What is the mass number of the
nucleus most likely to be?
(a) 27 (b) 40 (c) 56 (d) 120
23. To obtain p- type silicon semiconductor, we need to dope pure silicon with:
(a) aluminum (b) phosphorus (c) oxygen (d) germanium
24. On heating, resistance of semiconductors:
(a) decreases (b) increases (c) remain same (d) first increase then decreases
25. What happens to the resistance of semiconductor on heating?

(a) Increases (b) Decreases (c) Remains the same (d) first increase heating later decrease.

𝑆𝐸𝐶𝑇𝐼𝑂𝑁- B (1X7=7 ) ( very short answer question )

(ANSWER ANY SEVEN QUESTION )
26. What is quantization of charge?

27. What is equipotential surface?

28. What do you mean by drift velocity?

29. State Ampere's circuital law.

30. Define mass defect.
31. What is the shape of the wave front when light diverging from a point to
Source?
32. Define total internal reflection.
33. Draw the logical symbols of
(a) OR-gate (b) NAND-gate
34. What is Photo electric effect?
𝑆𝐸𝐶𝑇𝐼𝑂𝑁- C (3X6=18 ) ( short answer question )
(ANSWER ANY SIX QUESTION )
35. State and explain coulomb՚s law.
36. Define drift velocity. Derive an expression for drift velocity.
37. Derive an expression for magnetic field at a point inside a solenoid using Ampere՚s circuital law.
38. Discuss different losses in transformer.
39. The velocity of light in a liquid is 1.5 x 10 m/s and in Air it is 3 x 10 m/s. If a ray of light passes from this liquid
to air, calculate the value of critical angle.
40. Derive an expression for Einstein՚s photoelectric equation.
41. Define half- life of a radioactive substance, deduce an expression for it.
42. What is Zener diode? How can Zener diode used as a voltage regulator?
𝑆𝐸𝐶𝑇𝐼𝑂𝑁- D (5X4=20 ) ( Long answer question )
(ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTION )

43. Obtain Lens maker’s formula = (µ-1) { - } with neat ray diagram.

44. Derive construction and formation of image with neat ray diagram for a compound microscope.
Find its magnifying power.

45. Derive the expression for electric field at a point on the equatorial line.

46. Using kirchhoff’s Law, Find the balanced condition of a Wheatstone bridge.

47. Describe with principle, construction and working of a moving coil Galvanometer.

48. Using phasor diagram analysis of series L.C.R circuit, Find the expression for impedance of the
circuit.