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    Tank Question

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    Varinder Singh
    The document provides calculations to determine the reinforcement required for the long and short walls of a tank with length 8m, width 3m, and depth 3m. Bars with diameters of 16mm, 8mm, and 12mm will be used. The long wall acts as a cantilever and will be reinforced with 16mm bars spaced at 110mm. The short walls will have vertical and horizontal reinforcement consisting of 12mm and 8mm bars respectively, with spacing of 150mm and 152mm.

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    Tank Question

    Uploaded by

    Varinder Singh
    8 views4 pages
    The document provides calculations to determine the reinforcement required for the long and short walls of a tank with length 8m, width 3m, and depth 3m. Bars with diameters of 16mm, 8mm, and 12mm will be used. The long wall acts as a cantilever and will be reinforced with 16mm bars spaced at 110mm. The short walls will have vertical and horizontal reinforcement consisting of 12mm and 8mm bars respectively, with spacing of 150mm and 152mm.

    Original Description:

    TANK QUESTION RECTANGULAR WATER TANK

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    The document provides calculations to determine the reinforcement required for the long and short walls of a tank with length 8m, width 3m, and depth 3m. Bars with diameters of 16mm, 8mm, and 12mm will be used. The long wall acts as a cantilever and will be reinforced with 16mm bars spaced at 110mm. The short walls will have vertical and horizontal reinforcement consisting of 12mm and 8mm bars respectively, with spacing of 150mm and 152mm.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    8 views4 pages

    Tank Question

    Uploaded by

    Varinder Singh
    The document provides calculations to determine the reinforcement required for the long and short walls of a tank with length 8m, width 3m, and depth 3m. Bars with diameters of 16mm, 8mm, and 12mm will be used. The long wall acts as a cantilever and will be reinforced with 16mm bars spaced at 110mm. The short walls will have vertical and horizontal reinforcement consisting of 12mm and 8mm bars respectively, with spacing of 150mm and 152mm.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 4

    Length (L) 8

    Width (B) 3
    Depth (H) 3
    M25 25
    Fe415 415
    Diameter of Bars (D1) 16
    Diameter of Bars (D2) 8
    Diameter od Bars (D3) 12

    PRILIMINARY CALCULATION
    Permissible stress in concrete in bending compression (st_c) 8.5
    Permissible stress in steel in tension (st_s) 150
    Modular ratio (m) 10.98039215686
    Neutral axis constrants (N) 0.383561643836
    Lever rm constrants (J) 0.872146118721
    Moment of resistant for balanced section (K) 1.421717645587
    Now (L/B) 2.666666666667

    Hence long wall acts as cauntilever of height H=3m

    DESIGN OF LONG WALL


    Gravity (Y) 9.8
    MOR of bending moment (M) 44.1
    d [Taking b=1000] (in mm) 176.1215982493
    Providing 220mm total thickness with effective cover 35mm (d) 185
    Reinforcement for cauntilever action (Ast1) (in mm^2) 1822.159332107
    Spacing (using 16mm bars) (S1) 110.2867331407
    Provide 16mm bars at 110mm c/c I vertical direction near interface of tank

    CURTAILMENT OF BARS
    Since moment is given by (Y(h^3)) at any depth 'h' below top (h) 2.38
    0.62
    Actual curtailment (h) 0.812

    REINFORCEMENT IN LONG WALL IN HORIZONTAL DIRECTION


    Direct tensile force transferred by short wall on long wall (TL) 32.1636
    Horizontal reinforcement required (in mm^2) 214.424
    Minimum reinforcement to be provided 660
    Ast2 330
    Spacing (using 8mm bars) (S2) 152.2424242424

    DESIGN OF SHORT WALL


    Reinforcement in vertical direction 2.6233979072
    Ast3 202.4621480119
    Provide minimum reinforcement of 8mm bars at 150 mm c/c near each face

    REINFORCEMENT IN HORIZONTAL DIRECTION


    Water pressure (ph) 21.4424
    Bending moment at ends (BM) 16.0818
    Actual Tension (TB) 17.4112288

    NOW
    Ast1 664.480769775
    Ast2 116.0748586667
    Ast 780.5556284417

    Using 12mm bars spacing


    Spacing (S3) 144.8199153027
    Provide 12mm bars at 150mm c/c near inner face at ends

    In middle portion (M) 8.0409


    Note: It is 1/2 of Ast required at end
    Hence, provide 12mm bars at 300 c/c
    CHANGABLE
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    FORMULA USED ON COPY

    "=280/(3*B11)" 280/(3*st_c)
    "=(B13*B11)/((B13*B11)+B12)" (m*st_c)/((m*st_c)+st_s)
    "=1-(B14/3)" 1-(N/3)
    "=(1/2)*B11*B14*B15" (1/2)*st_c*N*J
    "=B1/B2" (L/B)>2

    "=(B22*(B3^3))/6" (Y*(H^3))/6
    "=sqrt(B20*(10^6)/(B13*(10^3)))" √(M/(K*b))
    "=220-35" 220-35
    "=(B23*(10^6))/(B12*B15*B25)" M/(st_s*J*d)
    "=(((3.14/4)*(B6^2))/B26)*(10^3)" (∏/4*(D1^2))/Ast1

    From Top
    From Base
    "=B32+(12*(B6/1000))" 0.62+(12*diameter of bar)

    "=B22*(B3-B33)*(B2/2)" Y*(H-h)*(B/2)
    "=(B36*(10^3))/B12" (TL*(10^3))/st_s
    "=(B3/1000)*220*(10^3)" (H/1000)*220*(10^3)
    "B38/2"
    "=((3.14/4)*(B7^2))/B39*(10^3)" (∏/4*(D2^2))/Ast2

    "=(B22*B3*(B33^3))/6" (Y*H*(h^3))/6
    "=(4.9*(10^6))/(150*B15*185)" Too small

    "=B22*(B3-B33)" Y*(H-h)
    "=(B48*(B2^2))/12" (ph*(B^2))/12
    "=B22*(B3-B33)*B33" Y*(H-h)*h

    "=(B49*(10^6))/(150*B15*185)" (BM*(10^6))/(150*J*185)
    "=(B50*(10^3))/150" (TB*(10^3))/150
    "=B53+B54" Ast1+Ast2

    "=(((3.14/4)*(B8^2))/B55)*(10^3)" (((∏/4)*D3^2)/Ast)*(10^3)

    "=B22*(B3-B33)*((B2^2)/24)" Y*(H-h)*((B^2)/24)

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