UTM

UNIVERSITI TEKNOIOGI MALAYSIA

UNIVERSITITEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA
FACULTY OF SCIENCE

FINAL EXAMINATION
SEMESTER I SESSION 2019/2020

COURSE CODE SSCM 1803

COURSE NAME ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS

PROGRAMME SHPJ

LECTURER PROF MADYA DR SHARIDAN SHAFIE

DATE 29 DECEMBER 2019

DURATION 3 HOURS

INSTRUCTION ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS

(THIS EXAMINATION BOOKLET CONSISTS OF 6 PRINTED PAGES)

 SSCM 1803

QUESTION 1 (20 MARKS)

a) Given z = -</64 — x2 —y2.

i. Find the domain and range of the function. (2 marks)
ii. Sketch the level curves projected on the xy-plane for z = 8, z = 4 and
z = 0. (3 marks)
iii. Sketch the surface of the function. (2 marks)
dz .
b) Let 2: = f ( x , y) be defined implicitly in yexz~ + y(x + 3y)4 + xz = 0, find —
dy
(4 marks)
c) Given that f ( x , y) = 2a;3 + y3 + 3a;2 — 3y 2 — 16.
i. Find all critical points of f{x,y). (4 marks)
ii. Use the second derivatives test to each of the critical points to determine
whether it is a local maximum, a local minimum or a saddle point.
(5 marks)

Q U E S T IO N 2 (20 M A R K S)

a) Find the tangent plane to the surface f{x,y) = x^Jx + y at point (1,3,2).
(6 marks)
b) Volume of cylinder with radius r and height h is given by v = nr2h.
Maximum error in calculating r and h are 0.03 and 0.01, respectively.
Find the maximum error in calculating volume when r = 1 and h = 5.
(7 marks)
c) The surface area of an open rectangular box, is given by S = xy +2 xz+2yz,
where x is length, y is width and z is height. If the rate of change of x
and y are increasing at 0.1 cm /s and 0.2 cm /s, respectively, while the rate
of change of z is decreasing at 0.3 cm /s, find the rate of change of S when
x = 30 cm, y = 40 cm and z = 50 cm. (7 marks)

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 SSCM 1803

QUESTION 3 (20 MARKS)

a) Consider the integral

f 2 I'2
/ / ey2 dydx.
JO J x
Sketch the region of integration and write an equivalent double integral with
the order of integration reversed. Hence evaluate the integral. (7 marks)
(b) Find the area of the region enclosed by the parabola y — y/x, line y = 2 and
y-axis. (5 marks)
(c) Use polar coordinate to evaluate
j j (2 - x 2 - y2) dA
R
where R is part of the x1 + y2 = 1 that lies in the second quadrant.
(8 marks)

Q U E ST IO N 4 (20 M A R K S)

a) Find the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by planes x + 2y + z — 2, x — 0,

y — 0 and z — 0. (8 marks ) ,

b) Let G be a solid bounded above by a surface .2 = \Jx2 + y 2, below by

xy-plane and side by cylinder x2 + y2 = 9. Set up the triple integral

III-! 3 dV
G
into the following coordinate system
i. cylindrical, (4 marks)
ii. spherical. (4 marks)

Hence, evaluate the integral using only cylindrical coordinate system.

(4 marks)

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 SSCM 1803

QUESTION 5 (20 MARKS)

a) A lamina of density 6(x, y) = y occupies a region R bounded by y = 2x + 1,

x = 0, y = 0 and the line x = 1. Find the moment of mass of the lamina about
the x-axis. (6 marks)

b) Find the mass of a solid with density S(x,y,z) = 5 and bounded above by
7r
sphere p = 2 and below by cone <p = —. (7 marks)

c) Find the moment of inertia about the z-axis, for the solid that is bounded
above by the hemisphere z = -y/16 — x2 —y2 below by the plane z — 0 and
side by the cylinder x2 + y2 = 4, if the density function is 5(x, y, z) — z.
(7 marks)

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 SSCM 1803

D ifferentiations Integrations
4—[A]
dx = 0, k constant. J kd x — kx + C ,k constant.
r xn+1
s i 1"1- " 1"" J
/ x"dx = -----
n + -1 + C, n ^ —1.
s M -'- J e*dx = e* + C.
SNW I-J- J ^ = In |a:| -1-C.
^[cosx] = - sinx. J sin x dx = —cos x + C.
4~[sinx]
dx —cosx. J cos x dx = sinx + C.
4—[tan
dx xl = sec2 x. J sec? x d x = tanx + C.
^[co tx ] = —cosec2*. J cosec2x dx = —cot x + C.
—dr
dx sec a: = secxtanx. J secx tan xd x = secx+ C .

dx [cosec x) = -cosec x cot x. J cosec x cot xdx = —cosec x +C.

4—[coslixl
dx = sinlix. J siiih xd x = cosh x + C.
—
dx [sinhxl = coshx. J cosh xdx = sinhx + C.
4—[tanhx]
dx = sech2x. J sech2xd x = tanhx + C.
—d ,
dx cothxl --- -cosech "x. J cosech2xd x -- - cothx -1- C.
-r-[sechx|
dx = -sechxtanhx. J sech x tanhx dx = -sech x + C.
— [cosechx] = —cosech xcoth.r. J cosech x coth x dx= —cosech x + C.

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 SSCM 1803

TV Igon om etric Hyperbolic

cos2 x + si»2 x = 1 . ,
sh in x*—e*■■ e"*
-■ ■
-
I 1 tan3 z soc3 * 2
cot2 j : + 1 = coscc2x e* + e"a
co shx = ---- -----
.

s in ( x ± y) s in x co sy ± co sx sin y
cosh2x - sliih2* *= 1
c o s ( j± y ) = eos.rcosy ^ s in x s m y
1 —tauh2 x —s*x;h2x
, , , v
ton(x ± y)
ta n x d tta n y
-- -----------------— coth2 x - 1 = cosech2*
7 lan x tan y sm l>(x±y) = sin h x cushy ic o s b x s m h y
sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x cosb(x ± y) = co shxcosh y zfesi&bxsinhy
cos 2a: = cos2 x — Riu2 x
= 2 cos2 x 1 — taul.fxiy)
1 W 1 dbtauhztanhy
= 1 —2 sin3 x sin h2x = 2 sin h x co sh x
. 0 2 t» u z
Uui2x = ---------- j — cosh 2x =
rosh2 x + ffinh* x
1 - tan* x - = 2 cosh2 x — 1
2 sin x cm y ss si»(x + y) + sm (x - y) — 1 + 2 sinh2 x
2sin x M n y = - coj>(z -4- y) + c o * ( z - y) . _
tanh 2 x = ----------
2 ta n h x
-—
2co sxu u sy « cus(z + y) + co s(r - y) 1 tanb r +
L o g a rith m
„r ^ I n a
sin h"1 x = ln(x + y/x2 + 1)» <x<oo
cosh-1 x -=■ ]»{x -t %/x2 — i)» x > 1
log„x = ^ i tanh 1 x « i l n * — 1<x < 1
log* a

P o la r C o o rd in a te s :

x = rcosfl, y — rsin#.
J [ /(*. y)dA = JJ /{r, e)r dr til.

Cylindrical Coordinates:
X = 7-COS0 , y = 7 S il i f f , 2 = 2 .

JJJ J (x, y, z ) d V = JJJ / ( r . . . z)d zrd T d 0.

Spherical Coordinates:
t — y = /je jh tfs iu ^ , 2 = (>cos</>.