GRADE 1 to 12 School: ARAYAT CENTRAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Grade Level: 5

DAILY LESSON LOG Teacher: ARLYN M. MIRANDA Learning Area: SCIENCE

Teaching Dates and Time: November 14-18, 2022 Quarter: 2ND QUARTER- WEEK 2

OBJECTIVES MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY

A.Content The learners demonstrate understanding of how the parts of the human reproductive system work.
Standards
B.Performance The learners should be able to practice proper hygiene to care of the reproductive organs
Standards
C.Learning Explain the menstrual cycle S5LT-IIc-3
Competencies/
LC code
D.Enabling -Define menstruation -Explain the phases of -Interpret the diagram of Menstrual -Relate Menstrual Cycle to the -Discuss the problems that occur
Objectives menstruation. Cycle; Ability to Get Pregnant during menstruation
-Create a menstrual Tracker
-Explain what causes Calendar. -Cite common hygienic practices
menstruation during menstruation

CONTENT MENSTRUAL CYCLE

LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Quarter 2, 1-3
Guide pages
2. Learner’s
Material pages
3. Textbook Science Beyond Borders 5 Quezon City: Vibal Group, Inc., 2016, pp. 41-42, Evilyn T. Larisma and Jan Jason M. Mariano, The New Science Links (Worktext in Science and
pages Technology) Manila: Rex Book Store, Inc., pp. 9-94.
4. Additional
Materials from
Learning
Resource (LR)
portal
B. Other Learning
Resources
IV.Learning
Tasks
ENGAGEMENT
Reviewing Direction: Label the parts Checking of Assignment Checking of Assignment Direction: Identify the menstrual Ask:
previous lesson of the human female -Ask volunteers to share their phase referred to in each
-Ask volunteers to share their
or presenting reproductive system. answers to the class statement. Choose the answer What happens during ovulation?
output to the class
the new lesson from the box and write after the
statement.
_____1. bleeding occurs. ______2.
mature egg cell is released in the
ovary.
 ______3. egg cell travels in the
fallopian tube.
______4. lining of the uterus
becomes thicker. ______5. uterine
lining is shedding.

B.Establishing Lets play 4 pics 1 word! Arrange the jumbled words. Identify the images properly and Ask: Ask:
a purpose for -Present four pictures and Define each term. remember each menstrual phase.
If sperm cell meets with the egg Have you experienced your first
the lesson ask the learners to guess Write the phase number inside the
cell what will happen? menstruation? How did you
what specific word fits with 1. NFOERITITLIAZ small box.
handle it?
the theme of the photos
presented. 2. RUATTMIONES
Show picture of a pregnant
3. NIOTUVOLA
woman:
.

Answer:
Menstruation
Ask:
What comes to your mind
when you hear the word
menstruation?

Presenting Arrange the jumbled Activity Part 1: Interpreting Activity Part 2: Interpreting the Show the four phases of Using the words below, construct
examples/insta letters the Menstrual Cycle Menstrual Cycle menstrual cycle. a sentence showing proper care of
nces of the new Materials: Materials: your reproductive organs.
UBERPTY SGETA
lesson Activity sheet, ballpen or pencil Activity sheet, ballpen or pencil
_________________________
Procedure: Procedure:
Answer:
Study the diagram of menstrual Study the diagram of the Four
Puberty Stage
cycle. Phases of Menstrual cycle.
-Show these pictures:
Interpret the diagram.
Answer the guide questions
 below
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ask:
Do they look the same
Ask:
from the time when they
are younger? Guide Questions: In which phase is pregnancy
1. How many phase are there in possible? Why?
Say:
the Menstrual Cycle?
Puberty stage is a period 2. Which do you think is the
by which significant body menstruation phase?
changes are normally 3. How many days are there in
experiences by both boys a cycle?
and girls. Ask:
For females, one What can you infer from the
important changes that diagram?
they go through during
puberty is called
“menstruation”
EXPLORATION
Discussing new Video Viewing Video Viewing Directions. Put numbers 1-28. Video Viewing Video Viewing
concepts and Day 2 is the first day of
I. Problem: What is a I. Problem: What are the I. Problem: Which phase is I. Problem: What are the different
practicing new menstruation. Color the beads
menstrual cycle? four phases of the menstrual pregnancy possible? problems encountered during
skills #1 according to the phases of
cycle? menstruation?
II. Materials: video of menstrual cycle. You may use any II. Materials: video of ovulation,
the Menstrual cycle II. Materials: video of the four color. illustration of the female II. Materials: video of a woman
phases of the Menstrual cycle reproductive system having problems with
III. Procedure:
menstruation
III. Procedure: III. Procedure:
1. Watch and listen to
III. Procedure:
the video – Why do girls 1. Watch and listen to the video 1. Watch and listen to the video –
get Periods? – Why do girls get Periods? The female Reproductive System. 1.Study the video presented
https:// https://www.youtube.com/ https://www.youtube.com/ https://www.youtube.com/
www.youtube.com/ watch?v=0qvYD2SIfuo watch?v=nLmg4wSHdxQ watch?v=WOi2Bwvp6hw
watch?v=PeL_XtBrOxw2

1. Take down notes or

important details from the video
presentation.
 3.Take down notes or 4. Complete the flow Chart Do this activity:
important details from below:
Direction: Draw a happy face if
the video presentation.
the phrase/word tells problem
Do this activity::
4.Answer the following during
guide questions while Answer the following guide Write the sequence of the events
menstruation and a sad face if
viewing the video. questions: of ovulation phase up to the
it is not.
ability of getting pregnant.
a. What are the 1. Why does the uterine lining
different changes that in the uterus thicken during
happen to a girl’s body? menstrual cycle? _____1.abdominal cramps
Pupils will post their paper strips
b.Why do girls get 2. What happens during on the board showing the _____2.hypertension
menstruation? ovulation? sequence.
_____3.missing of menstrual
b. What is menstrual period
cycle?
_____4.morning sickness
C. At what age do girls
get their first ______5. emotional stress
menstruation?
d. Are ovaries
responsible for
period/menstruation?
Why or Why not?
e.What happens to the
endometrium lining
when the egg is not
fertilized?

EXPLANATION
Discussing new -Group Presentation of -Group Presentation of Output --Group Presentation of Output -Group Presentation of Output Check (√) the statements that
concepts and Output Mechanics: Mechanics: Mechanics: show hygienic practices during
practicing new Mechanics: menstruation
skills #2
_______ 1. Stay up too late.
_______ 2. Apply warm compress
-Processing Of Output -Processing Of Output on the lower abdomen
-Processing Of Output/ -Explaining the different -Processing Of Output -Explaining the different _______ 3. Use the underwear of
-Answering the Guide functions of the male -Answering the guide questions functions of the female your brother or sister.
Questions reproductive system reproductive system
_______ 4. Take enough rest.
_______ 5. Eat plenty of fruits
and vegetables.

A. Developing Watch this video: Read and understand the Make a Menstrual Cycle Tracker Direction: Use the diagram to Make a short skit about
mastery https:// following phases Calendar write the sequence of the ability problems that occur during
(Leads to www.youtube.com/ to get pregnant. menstruation.
Formative watch?v=gdG51DIAyFU Materials: old calendar
red pen (red crayon)
Assessment 3) black pen

Procedures:
1. Make a menstrual cycle tracker
calendar.
2. Get a calendar, preferably month
of November.
3. Assume that the first day of
Direction: Arrange the menstruation is November 15.
sequence of events 4. Mark menstruation date with a
according to how red heart ( )using a red marker or
menstruation red crayon.
happened.Use 5. Draw a red heart from the first
alphabets A-H. day to the last day of menstruation.
6. Count the days after red day and
mark ovulation date using
________1.The immature black pen.
egg inside the follicles
begin to grow,mature
and also produce the Answer the following questions
estrogen hormones
1. What are the hormones
_______2. The of female reproductive system?
endometrium becomes 2. What do hormones do inside
thick and has spongy the female body?
layer. 3. What part of female
________3. Inside each reproductive system release the
ovary,there are female hormones?
thousands of follicles 4. What causes the uterus
which are cells with an lining to build-up?
immature egg. The egg 5. Why is it necessary for the
is the female lining to build-up and thicken?
reproductive cell 6. When the egg is now in the
preparing for ovulation. uterus and there is no sperm to
fertilize
_______4. Estrogen it, what happens then to the
hormones go into the uterus lining?
bloodstream and send 7. In which phase of the
the signal to prepare menstrual cycle will pregnancy
the uterus for most likely to happen?
pregnancy. 8. What do you call the period
when matured egg is released
______5. The fallopian by the ovary?
tube released the 9. What do you call the monthly
mature egg cell.This cycle of changes in the ovaries
process is called and the lining of the uterus
ovulation. starting with the preparation of
_______6.The egg cell an egg for fertilization?
becomes mature and is 10. When is the exact day of
detached from the ovulation?
 follicles

______7.If there is no
fertilized egg, the lining
breaks down and
bleeds.
______8. The
ovum/mature egg cell is
pushed towards the
center of the uterus.

Answers:
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. F
6. E
7. H
8. G

B. Finding Ask: Ask: Michelle has a normal menstrual Ask: Ask:

practical What are the things What if your cycle is irregular, cycle. If she has her first day of Do you think it is possible for
Personal hygiene should be
applications of that a female should do like too short or too long? How menstruation on November 16, females to be pregnant if one of
observed at all times to keep the
concepts and or prepare when do you determineyour fertile what will be the dates of the their ovaries is removed? Support
reproductive organs healthy. Why
skills in daily menstruation begins? days? following events? your answer
do you think so?
living 1. The day when the uterine
lining was released from the body.
Answer:___________________________
______________

2. The days when the uterine

wall will become thick and spongy
Answer:___________________________
________________

3.The period when the mature egg

cell will be released from the ovary
to the fallopian tube.
Answer:___________________________
________________

C. Making What is menstrual 4 PHASES OF MENSTRUAL Show the diagram: In the ovulation phase, Many women experience
generalizations cycle? CYCLE there’s a possibility that the adult different problems during
and female may get pregnant. As the menstruation These include
abstractions Menstruation, or mature egg cell leaves the ovary, menstrual pain and discomfort,
about the period is a normal Menstrual Phase- This is a it is swept up to the fallopian tenderness of the breasts,
lesson vaginal bleeding that woman’s monthly bleeding. tube. In this phase, if sperm cell headache, irritability, and
occurs as part of a During this meets the egg cell fertilization will depression with no apparent
woman's monthly cycle. period, some eggs begin to take place or pregnancy starts. cause. All of these refer to
As girls get older their mature in the ovaries. premenstrual stress or PMS.
body change and they
As the eggs develop, the A few women experience
get their periods.
surrounding cells release the severe menstrual cramps called
Mature female goes
estrogen hormone into dysmenorrhea. There are some
through Menstrual
bloodstream. women who experience irregular
cycle. It is a monthly
menstruation or lack of a
cycle of changes in the Follicular Phase- The lining of
menstrual period, unless
ovaries and the lining of the uterus starts to grow due to
pregnant. If they suffer from this,
the uterus the
they have amenorrhea.
(endometrium), starting Hormone estrogen. The
with the preparation of Hygienic practices during
endometrium starts to develop
an egg for fertilization. menstruation
to receive the fertilized egg. The
follicle- stimulating hormone Take a bath every day and
What causes the (FSH), increases and in turn wash your external reproductive
period? stimulates the growth of the organs with soap and water.
ovarian follicles.
Period happens Wear clean underwear and
because of the Ovulation Phase- When a change them as often as
hormones in the body. mature egg (ovum) is released necessary.
Hormones are chemical from the
Eat a balanced diet. The right
messenger. Female ovarian follicle to the nearest kind and amount of food is of
ovaries releases fallopian tube during the vital importance to one’s health.
estrogen and menstrual cycle, ovulation
progesterone. These Exercise regularly.
occurs. As the egg moves down
hormones cause the the fallopian tube over several Keep your comfort room clean.
uterine lining or the days, the lining of the uterus See to it that the toilet bowls are
womb to have thicker continues to grow thicker and clean before using them.
wall in preparation for a thicker. It takes 3 to 4 days for
fertilized egg to attach Be extra careful in the use of
the egg to travel toward the public toilets.
to and to start uterus. In this stage,
developing. If there is fertilization may take place Girls may take a quick shower
no fertilized egg, the thus,pregnancy is possible. but should not go swimming
lining breaks down and during their period. It is
bleeds and that is Luteal Phase- After ovulation unsanitary to do so.
known as occurs, the follicle develops into
menstruation. The a Use sanitary pads during your
same process happens period. Change sanitary pads as
hormone-producing structure often as necessary. Dispose
all over again. called corpus luteum, a yellow
The menstrual cycle will your used sanitary napkins
structure in the ovary that properly. Do not flush them in
eventually stop when produces estrogen and large
there are no egg cells to the toilet bowl.
amounts of progesterone. This
be released. This phase hormone signals the uterus to Don’t hesitate to visit or
is called menopausal thicken to provide nutrients for consult a physician when
stage and could take the coming baby if in case a problems arise.
place to women between sperm fertilizes the egg. If
45 to 55 years old fertilization did not take place,
the thickening of the uterus
breaks down and comes out of
the body through menstruation.
The menstrual cycle repeats,
 after approximately 28 days.
D. Evaluating Directions: Read each Directions: Write the number Directions: Read each question. Direction: Fill in the blank with Direction: Draw a star ( ) on the
learning question. Write the of the phase in its designated Choose the letter of the correct the correct word to complete the practices that show care for the
letter of the correct column answer. Write it on the blank paragraph. Choose your answer reproductive organ during
answer. provided. Do this in the activity from the box. menstruation and ( ) if not.
sheet.
In the ___________ phase of the ________ 1. Have enough rest and
1. the menstrual cycle 1. The thickened lining of the
menstrual cycle, the _________ sleep.
repeats every? uterus flows out of the body during releases a mature egg cell. It is
A. month . ________ 2. Flush the sanitary
swept up to the ______________. In
napkin in the toilet.
B.week a. fertilization c. this phase, sperm cells may enter
C. 28 days ovulation the female reproductive system ________ 3. Wash dirty underwear
b. menstruation d. urination and ___________ with the egg cell. every after change
D.year Fertilization will take place and
2. What is a hormone? ________ 4. Avoid staying up too
2. Fertilization happens in the the female adult will late.
A. A signal be___________.
________.
B. A messenger ________ 5. When you are having
a. cervix c. uterus
menstrual cramps, do moderate
C. Physical messenger b. fallopian tube d.
exericses like cycling movements
D. Chemical vagina
while lying down
messenger
3. Menstrual flow usually lasts for
3. What hormone(s) is ________ days.
responsible for a. 2-4 c. 3-8
thickening the lining b.3-5 d. 8-10
of the uterus
A. estrogen 4. The union of male and female
B. testosterone germ cells to form a zygote is
called _________.
C. progesterone
a. fertilization c. menstruation
D. Growth hormone b. malnutrion d. ovulation
4. Follicle stimulating
hormones function is 5. Egg cell is produced in the
to .
A. mature eggs in the a. ovary c. scrotum
uterus b. oviduct d. uterus
B. mature eggs in the
cervix
C. mature eggs in the
womb
D.mature eggs in the
ovaries
5. What does
ovulation mean?
A.A sperm is released
B.An egg is released
C. Menstruation occurs
D.The lining of the
uterus breaks down
 E. Additional Answer the question Direction: Draw the phases of Cut an old calendar with 31 days. Answer the question below: Direction: Conduct an interview
activities for below: menstrual cycle. Write a brief Assume that the first day of Explain why is menstrual to females who are already
application or explanation for each. menstruation is the 12 cycle important to reproduction menstruating. Ask them to share
remediation After knowing the The day of the month. Mark blue their experiences during their
menstruation normally on the days that belong to menstruation period.
occurs in females,what menstruation phase,black
positive realizations on follicular phase, red
have you gained that on ovulatory period and green on
you want to share with luteal phase. (Penor crayon can be
your peers? used for marks

III. REMARKS
IV. REFLECTION

A..No. of learners ___ of Learners who earned 80% ___ of Learners who earned 80% above ___ of Learners who earned 80% above ___ of Learners who earned 80% above
who earned 80% above ___ of Learners who earned 80%
in the evaluation above
B.No. of learners ___ of Learners who require ___ of Learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require additional ___ of Learners who require additional
who require additional activities for activities for remediation activities for remediation activities for remediation activities for remediation
additional remediation
activities for
remediation who
scored below 80%
C. Did the ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No ___Yes ___No
remedial lessons
work? ____ of Learners who caught up ____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the ____ of Learners who caught up the
No. of learners the lesson lesson lesson lesson lesson
who have caught
up with
the lesson
D. No. of learners ___ of Learners who continue to ___ of Learners who continue to ___ of Learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to require ___ of Learners who continue to
who continue to require remediation require remediation remediation remediation require remediation
require
remediation
E. Which of my Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well: Strategies used that work well:
teaching ___ Group collaboration ___ Group collaboration ___ Group collaboration ___ Group collaboration ___ Group collaboration
strategies worked ___ Games ___ Games ___ Games ___ Games ___ Games
well? Why ___ Solving Puzzles/Jigsaw ___ Solving Puzzles/Jigsaw ___ Solving Puzzles/Jigsaw ___ Solving Puzzles/Jigsaw ___ Solving Puzzles/Jigsaw
did these work? ___ Answering preliminary ___ Answering preliminary ___ Answering preliminary ___ Answering preliminary ___ Answering preliminary
activities/exercises activities/exercises activities/exercises activities/exercises activities/exercises
___ Carousel ___ Carousel ___ Carousel ___ Carousel ___ Carousel
___ Diads ___ Diads ___ Diads ___ Diads ___ Diads
___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS) ___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS) ___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS) ___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS) ___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS)
___ Rereading of Paragraphs/ ___ Rereading of Paragraphs/ ___ Rereading of Paragraphs/ ___ Rereading of Paragraphs/ ___ Rereading of Paragraphs/
Poems/Stories Poems/Stories Poems/Stories Poems/Stories Poems/Stories
 ___ Differentiated Instruction
___ Role Playing/Drama
___ Discovery Method
___ Lecture Method
Why?
___ Complete IMs
___ Availability of Materials
___ Pupils’ eagerness to learn
___ Group member’s
Cooperation in
doing their tasks
F. What __ Bullying among pupils
difficulties did I __ Pupils’ behavior/attitude
encounter which __ Colorful IMs
my principal or __ Unavailable Technology
supervisor can Equipment (AVR/LCD)
help me solve? __ Science/ Computer/
Internet Lab
__ Additional Clerical works
G. What Planned Innovations:
innovation or __ Localized Videos
localized __ Making big books from
materials did I views of the locality
use/discover __ Recycling of plastics to be
which I wish to used as Instructional Materials
share with other __ local poetical composition
teachers?
Prepared by:
ARLYN M. MIRANDA
Teacher
___ Differentiated Instruction
___ Role Playing/Drama
___ Discovery Method
___ Lecture Method
Why?
___ Complete IMs
___ Availability of Materials
___ Pupils’ eagerness to learn
___ Group member’s Cooperation in
doing their tasks
__ Bullying among pupils
__ Pupils’ behavior/attitude
__ Colorful IMs
__ Unavailable Technology
Equipment (AVR/LCD)
__ Science/ Computer/
Internet Lab
__ Additional Clerical works
Planned Innovations:
__ Localized Videos
__ Making big books from
views of the locality
__ Recycling of plastics to be used as
Instructional Materials
__ local poetical composition
___ Differentiated Instruction
___ Role Playing/Drama
___ Discovery Method
___ Lecture Method
Why?
___ Complete IMs
___ Availability of Materials
___ Pupils’ eagerness to learn
___ Group member’s Cooperation in
doing their tasks
__ Bullying among pupils
__ Pupils’ behavior/attitude
__ Colorful IMs
__ Unavailable Technology
Equipment (AVR/LCD)
__ Science/ Computer/
Internet Lab
__ Additional Clerical works
Planned Innovations:
__ Localized Videos
__ Making big books from
views of the locality
__ Recycling of plastics to be used as
Instructional Materials
__ local poetical composition
Checked by:
NOEMI AMOR M. YATAG Ed.D.
School Principal
___ Differentiated Instruction
___ Role Playing/Drama
___ Discovery Method
___ Lecture Method
Why?
___ Complete IMs
___ Availability of Materials
___ Pupils’ eagerness to learn
___ Group member’s Cooperation in
doing their tasks
__ Bullying among pupils
__ Pupils’ behavior/attitude
__ Colorful IMs
__ Unavailable Technology
Equipment (AVR/LCD)
__ Science/ Computer/
Internet Lab
__ Additional Clerical works
Planned Innovations:
__ Localized Videos
__ Making big books from
views of the locality
__ Recycling of plastics to be used as
Instructional Materials
__ local poetical composition
___ Differentiated Instruction
___ Role Playing/Drama
___ Discovery Method
___ Lecture Method
Why?
___ Complete IMs
___ Availability of Materials
___ Pupils’ eagerness to learn
___ Group member’s Cooperation in
doing their tasks
__ Bullying among pupils
__ Pupils’ behavior/attitude
__ Colorful IMs
__ Unavailable Technology
Equipment (AVR/LCD)
__ Science/ Computer/
Internet Lab
__ Additional Clerical works
Planned Innovations:
__ Localized Videos
__ Making big books from
views of the locality
__ Recycling of plastics to be used as
Instructional Materials
__ local poetical composition