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  • Solution tp6 Unix

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    Akram Simh
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    1) The document provides instructions for completing two exercises. The first exercise involves using grep commands to search for patterns in a list of filenames. The second exercise involves sorting, merging, and comparing files using sort, cut, head, tail, tr and diff commands. 2) For the second exercise, the instructions include sorting the /etc/passwd file into two files, merging and deduplicating the sorted files, extracting the sixth field from /etc/passwd using cut, and comparing files using diff. 3) The document provides detailed steps for completing tasks with common Linux commands like grep, sort, cut, head, tail, tr, wc and diff to manipulate and compare text files.

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    1) The document provides instructions for completing two exercises. The first exercise involves using grep commands to search for patterns in a list of filenames. The second exercise involves sorting, merging, and comparing files using sort, cut, head, tail, tr and diff commands. 2) For the second exercise, the instructions include sorting the /etc/passwd file into two files, merging and deduplicating the sorted files, extracting the sixth field from /etc/passwd using cut, and comparing files using diff. 3) The document provides detailed steps for completing tasks with common Linux commands like grep, sort, cut, head, tail, tr, wc and diff to manipulate and compare text files.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    7 views2 pages

    Solution tp6 Unix

    Uploaded by

    Akram Simh
    1) The document provides instructions for completing two exercises. The first exercise involves using grep commands to search for patterns in a list of filenames. The second exercise involves sorting, merging, and comparing files using sort, cut, head, tail, tr and diff commands. 2) For the second exercise, the instructions include sorting the /etc/passwd file into two files, merging and deduplicating the sorted files, extracting the sixth field from /etc/passwd using cut, and comparing files using diff. 3) The document provides detailed steps for completing tasks with common Linux commands like grep, sort, cut, head, tail, tr, wc and diff to manipulate and compare text files.

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    of 2

    Solution du tp6

    Exo1 :

    1. cp /etc/passwd ~
    1.1 Grep ‘^$USER’ passwd
    ou bien cat passwd | grep "^monnom"

    1.2 Grep -i ‘^s’ passwd


    1.3 Grep ‘nologin$’
    1.4 Grep ‘.us’
    2. mkdir ~/essai-grep

    cd ~/essai-grep

    3. touch tomate poire pomme cerise Fraise fraise courgette POMME3 afraise
    4.

    Critère 1 ls | grep "^[fF]raise$"

    Critère 2 ls | grep "se$"

    Critère 3 ls | grep "ai"

    Critère 4 ls | grep "[0-9]"

    Critère 5 ls | grep "[mM]\{2\}"

    Exo2

    1. sort passwd > tripassd1.txt


    2. cp tripasswd1 tripasswd2
    3. sort -m tripasswd1 tripasswd2 > resultat.txt 2>&1
    4. sort -u resultat.txt
    5. cut -d ‘:’ -f 6 passwd
    6. .
    6.1 l’ajout
    6.2 sort telephone.txt
    6.3 wc -l telephone.txt
    6.4 grep Sara telephone.txt
    6.5 cut -d ‘ ‘ -f 2-3 –output-delimiter=’;’ telephone.txt > res2.txt
    7. head -5 /etc/passwd 2> error.txt
    tail -5 /etc/passwd 2>> error.txt
    8. cat passwd | tr / X
    9. uniq passwd
    10. diff passwd resultat.txt

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