A little progress everyday ……………………………… 1 .…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.

Hkwxksy izSfDVdy Qkby dk;Z ¼l= 2023&24½

d{kk&12 Hkwxksy izk;ksfxd
v/;k;&04 ¼LFkkfud lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh½
Youtube Channel Name : Siddhi Vinayak Sangaria
Channel Link- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJlUDM0uPIL7kEO0ZMdDcHg
Telegram link - https://t.me/siddhivinayaksangariamukesh (Siddhi Vinayak Sangaria)
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1- LFkkfud lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh D;k gS\
mÙkj& LFkkfud lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh& vfèkdka'k vk¡dM+]s ftudk ç;ksx vkt ç;ksäk }kjk fd;k
tkrk gS] os LFkkfud ?kVd vFkkZr~ vofLFkfr ?kVd gksrs gSa( tSls fdlh uxjikfydk dk irk]
Ñf"k tksr dh lhek,¡ bR;kfnA bl çdkj LFkkfud lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh dk lEcUèk lwpuk ds
laxzg.k] HkaMkj.k] iquçkZfIr] çn'kZu] gsjQsj] çcUèku vkSj fo'ys"k.k esa çkS|ksfxd fuos'k ds ç;ksx
ls gksrk gSA lkèkkj.kr;k LFkkfud lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh lqnjw laosnu ra=] oSfÜod fLFkfr fuèkkZj.k
ra= ¼thih,l½] HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= ¼thvkÃ,l½] vkafdd ekufp= dyk vkSj lwpukèkkj çcUèk
ç.kkfy;ksa dk ,d lfEeJ.k gksrk gSA
2- HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= ds izeq[k ykHk fyf[k,A
mÙkj& HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= ds ykHk
¼1½ ç;ksäk lacafèkr LFkkuh; y{k.kksa ds ckjsa esa ç'u iwN ldrs gSa vkSj lacfa èkr xq.k&O;kl dks
çn'kZu vkSj fo'ys"k.k gsrq fudky ldrs gSA
¼2½ lwpukvksa dk fo'ys"k.k djds mUgsa ekufp= ij çnf'kZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
¼3½ LFkkfud çpkydksa ¼cgqHkqt vfèkfp=½ dk lefUor lwpukèkkj ij vuqç;ksx dj u, leqPp;
fodflr fd, tk ldrs gSA
¼4½ fo'ks"k vkadMksa ds fofHkUu vkbVe ,d&nwljs ds lkFk lefUor fd, tk ldrs gSaA
3- HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= esa Øeoh{kd ds mi;ksx dks Li"V dhft,A
mÙkj& Øeoh{kd dk ç;ksx& HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= ds ØksM esa LFkkfud vk¡dM+ksa dh lwpuk
Øeoh{kd dk ç;ksx djds vklkuh ls dh tk ldrh gSA oLrqr% Øeoh{kd og lkèku gksrs gSa]
tks le:i vkadM+ksa dks vkafdd tky&vkèkkfjr çfrfcEcksa esa ifjofrZr djrs gSaA budk ç;ksx
,d js[kk ekufp= dks mPp foHksnu fp=js[kkiqat ¼jSLVj½ çfrfcEcksa esa ifjofrZr djus ds fy,
LFkkfud vk¡dM+ksa ds ifjxzg.k esa fd;k tkrk gSA bUgha jSLVj çfrfcEcksa dk ç;ksx çR;{k :i ls
vFkok lalkfèkr djds lfn'k ¼osDVj½ lafLFkfr çkIr djus esa fd;k tkrk gSA
4- HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= dh fØ;kvksa dk vuqØe crkb,A
mÙkj& HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= dh fØ;kvksa dk vuqØe fuEu izdkj ls gksrk gS&
1- LFkkfud vk¡dM+k fuos’k
2- xq.k U;kl dh izfof"V
Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………… 2 .…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.
3- vk¡dM+ksa dk lR;kiu vkSj lEiknu
4- LFkkfud vkSj xq.k U;kl vk¡dM+ksa dh lgyXurk
5- LFkkfud fo’ys"k.kA
5- cQ+j izpkyu ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,A
mÙkj& cQ+j çpkyu& cQ+j çpkyu HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= esa ,d egRoiw.kZ LFkkfud fo'ys"k.k
fØ;k gksrh gSA fdlh Hkh fcUnq] js[kk vFkok {ks= y{k.k ds lkFk fdlh fuf'pr nwjh ij cQ+j dh
jpuk dh tk ldrh gSA ;g vLirky] nok LVksj] iDdh lM+dsa] {ks=h; ikdZ bR;kfn lsokvksa
vkSj lqfoèkkvksa ls ykHkkfUor vFkok oafpr {ks=ksa ;k tula[;k dh fLFkfr fuèkkZj.k esa mi;ksxh
gksrk gSA
blh çdkj cQ+j çpkyu ok;q] èofu vkSj ty çnw"k.k ds fcUnqd lzksrksa ds ekuo LokLF; ij
iM+us okys çHkko rFkk bl çdkj çHkkfor tula[;k ds vkdkj ds vè;;u esa Hkh mi;ksxh gSA
bl dkj.k ;g lkehI; fo'ys"k.k Hkh dgykrk gSA
cQ+j çpkyu HkkSxksfyd y{k.kksa dk fopkj fd, fcuk cgqHkqt y{k.kksa dks mRiUu djrk gS vkSj
LFkkfud lkehI; fu:fir djrk gSA mnkgj.kLo:i fdlh jlk;u vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ ds 1 fdeh-
ds cQ+j ds varxZr vusd ifjokj vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ }kjk folftZr vkS|ksfxd vif'k"V ls
çHkkfor gksrs gSaA
6- mifj’kk;h fo’ys"k.k D;k gS\
mÙkj& mifj’kk;h fo’ys"k.k& mifj'kk;h fo'ys"k.k HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= dk çek.k fpà gSA
mifj'kk;h çpkyu dk ç;ksx djds ekufp=ksa ds cgqxq.kh Lrjksa dk leUo; ,d egÙoiw.kZ
fo'ys"k.k fØ;k gSA vU; 'kCnksa esa HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= mlh {ks= ds ekufp=ksa ds nks vFkok
vfèkd fo"k;d Lrjksa dk mifj'kk;h ¼vfèkfp=.k½ djds u;k ekufp= Lrj çkIr djus dks lEHko
cukrk gSA ekufp= mifj'kk;h ¼vfèkfp=.k½ ds vusd vuqç;ksx gSaA budk ç;ksx le; ds nks
fHkUu dkyksa esa Hkwfe mi;ksx esa ifjorZu ds vè;;u vkSj Hkwfe ds :ikUrj.k dk fo'ys"k.k djuk
gSA
7- HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= D;k gS\ blds egÙoiw.kZ ?kVdksa dks le>kb,A
mÙkj& HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= ¼th-vkÃ-,l-½& th-vkÃ-,l- ;FkkFkZ fo’o ls lEcfUèkr LFkkfud
vk¡dM+ksa ds laxzg.k] HkaMkj.k] :ikUrj.k] bPNkuqlkj iqu% çkfIr rFkk çn'kZu djus dh ,d l'kä
;qfä;ksa dk lewg gSA blesa LFkkfud –f"V ls lanÆHkr dEI;wVj lwpukèkkj vkSj mi;qä vuqç;ksx
l‚¶Vos;j lfEefyr le>s tkrs gSaA ;g dEI;wVj lgk;d ekufp= dyk vkSj lwpuk vkèkkfjr
çcaèku ra= dk lfEeJ.k gS] tks LFkkfud vkSj leoxÊ foKkuksa] tSls& dEI;wVj foKku]
lkaf[;dh] ekufp= dyk] lqnwj laosnu lwpukèkkj çkS|ksfxdh] Hkwxksy vkSj jhfr&foèkku lEcUèkh
cy çkIr djrk gSA bldh lgk;rk ls lafpr HkkSxksfyd vk¡dM+ksa] ekufp= ,oa p;fur vk¡dM+k
vkèkkj çkIr djus dh lqfoèkk fey tkrh gSA

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………… 3 .…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.
HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= ds ?kVd&
1- gkMZos;j& blesa çØe.k HkaMkj] çn'kZu vkSj fuos'k rFkk cfgosZ'k mira= 'kkfey gksrs gSaA
2- l‚¶Vos;j& vk¡dM+ksa dh çfof"V] laiknu] çn'kZu djrs vuqj{k.k] fo'ys"k.k] :ikUrj.k]
gsj&Qsj vk¡dM+k çn'kZu vkSj cfgosZ'k ds fy, l‚¶Vos;j e‚Mîwy dh vko';drk gksrh gSA
3- vk¡dM+& s LFkkfud vk¡dM+s vkSj lEcfUèkr rkfydk dh 'khV dh :ih vk¡dM+s HkkSxksfyd lwpuk
ra= dh jh<+ gksrs gSaA
4- yksx& HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= ds ç;ksäkvksa }kjk HkkSxksfyd lwpuk ra= dk ç;ksx fu.kZ; iksf"kr
ç.kkyh dks fodflr djus vkSj okLrfod dky ij mRiUu gksus okyh leL;kvksa ds lekèkku gsrq
djrs gSaA
5- çfØ;k& blesa vk¡dM+ksa dk çR;ku;u] ra= esa fuos'k] lap;] çcaèk] :ikUrj.k] fo'ys"k.k vkSj
var esa ra= esa cfgosZ'k lfEefyr gSA
8- LFkkfud vk¡dM+k izk:i ¼QkWesZV½ dks foLrkj ls le>kb,A
mÙkj& LFkkfud vkadM+k çk:i& bldk çn'kZu nks QkeZsVksa esa fd;k tkrk gS&
¼1½ fp= js[kk iqat vkadM+k QkeZsV ¼jsLVj½
¼2½ lfn'k vkadM+k çk:i ¼oSDVj½
¼1½ fp=js[kk iqat vkadM+k çk:i& blesa vkadM+s oxksZa ds tky ds çk:i esa xzkfQDl }kjk çnf'kZr
fd, tkrs gSaA ;g ,d xzkQ isij fp= dh rjg vkadMk Qkby esa çR;sd lsy dks ,d LFkku
çnku fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ml LFkku xq.k ds vkèkkj ij ,d ewY; fn;k tkrk gSA bldh iafä;ksa
vkSj LrEHkksa esa funZs'kkad fdlh Hkh fiDlsy ¼Pixel½ dh igpku dj ldrs gSA
fp=js[kk ¼Raster½ lajpuk ds xq.k&
¼1½ lsyksa ds [kqjnjsiu ls NksVs&NksVs y{k.k NwV tkrs gSaA
¼2½ fefJr lsyksa dh fLFkfr esa v'kqf);ksa vk tkrh gSA
¼3½ usVodZ lacaèkksa dks lqpk: :i ls çnf'kZr ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA
¼4½ vkadMksa ds HkaMkj.k esa mPp dksVh; Le`fr O;oLFkk gksrh gS vkSj vkadM+ksa ds laihM+u dh
vko';drk gksrh gSaA
¼5½ çR;sd lsy dsoy ,d xq.k dk gh HkaMkj.k djrk gSA
¼2½ lfn'k vkadM+k çk:i ¼oSDVj½& ,d lfn'k ¼osDVj½ vkadMk e‚My vius ;FkkFkZ ¼i`Foh½ }kjk
HkaMkfjr fcUnqvksa dk ç;ksx djrk gSA ;gk¡ js[kkvksa vkSj {ks=ksa dk fuekZ.k fcUnqvksa ds vuqØe }kjk
gksrk gS js[kkvksa dh fn'kk fcUnqvksa ds Øe ds vuq:i gksrh gSA cgqHkqtksa dk fuekZ.k fcUnqvksa ;k
js[kkvksa }kjk gksrk gSA lfn'k ¼oSDVj½ lafLFkfr ds ckjs esa lwpuk dk HkaMkj.k dj ldrk gSA
lfn'k ¼osDVj½ vkadM+ksa ds fuos'k ds fy, gLrsu vadhdj.k lokZsÙke fofèk gSA
lfn'k ¼Vector½ lajpuk ds xq.k&
¼1½ ;g lkaL—frd y{k.kksa dks çnf'kZr djus ds fy, vfèkd mi;ksxh gSA

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)
 A little progress everyday ……………………………… 4 .…….…………………………. adds up to a big results.
¼2½ vfèkdka'k LFkkfud vkadMs pkgs os LFkyk—frd ekufp=ksa vFkok fFkesfVd ekufp=ksa ds :i esa
gks] js[kk ekufp=ksa ds :i esa miyCèk gksrs gS vkSj vkadM+ksa ds ifjorZu dh vko';drk ugha
gksrhA
¼3½ Xykscy iksth'ku flLVe GPS rFkk VksVy LVs'kuksa ls vkadM+s lhèks gh çkIr gks tkrs gSA
¼4½ lfn'k lajpuk esa HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr;ksa ls lacfa èkr vkadM+ksa dks latks;k tkuk gS vkSj ;s vkadMs
brus lqfuf'pr gksrs gS fd buds lkèkkj.khdj.k dh vko';drk ugha gksrh vkSj xzkQ lkSan;Zijd
gksrk gSA
¼5½ blesa de Le`fr dh vko';drk gksrh gSA
¼6½ LFkyk—fr;ksa dks n'kkZus rFkk muds fo'ys"k.k esa vfèkd 'kq)rk gksrh gSA
lfn'k ¼Vector½ lajpuk ds nks"k&
¼1½ bldh çfØ;k tfVy gS rFkk bldks la'kksfèkr djuk Hkh eqf'dy gSA
¼2½ vkadMks dk fo'ys"k.k ,oa x.kuk tfVy çfØ;k gSA
¼3½ Å¡pkbZ;ks]a dk;Z{ks= rFkk fLFkfr vkfn fujarj vkadMks dks çHkko'kkyh <ax ls ugha n'kkZ;k tk
ldrkA
¼4½ lfn'k lajpuk esa vfèkfp=.k ¼Overlaying½ vFkok Nkuus dh fØ;k dks çHkko'kkyh <ax ls
ugha fd;k tk ldrkA
¼5½ vk¡dM+ksa ds HkaMkj.k] fo’ys"k.k vkfn ds dkj.k mlesa lkW¶Vos;j dkQh eagxk gksrk gSA

cksMZ esa Hkwxksy izk;ksfxd ijh{kk ds iw.kkZad 30 gSaA

buesa ls fyf[kr iz’u&i= ds fy, 16 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA ftlesa v/;k; 1] 2] 3 vkSj 4 esa ls
dqy 4 iz’u iwNs tk,axs vkSj izR;sd iz’u 4 vad dk fu/kkZfjr gSA

izk;ksfxd vfHkys[k ds fy, 10 vad ,oa ekSf[kd ds fy, 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA

T;ksxzkQh izSfDVdy Dykl ds fy, ;w&V~;wc Channel Link-

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJlUDM0uPIL7kEO0ZMdDcHg

Hkwxksy ds izR;sd v/;k; dks vPNs ls le>us ds fy, vkSj egÙoiw.kZ iz’uksa ds fy,
flf) fouk;d laxfj;k ;w&V~;wc pSuy ij vki ohfM;ks ns[k ldrs gSaA
/kU;okn
eqds’k tk[kM+ (RES)
jktdh; mPp ek/;fed fo|ky;] vejiqjk tkyw ¼laxfj;k½

Mukesh Jakhar (RES) Govt. Senior Secondary School, Amarpura Jalu (Sangaria)