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Analyzed document HOMOMORPHIC FILTERING TEJAS.docx (D70737712)

Submitted 5/11/2020 11:01:00 AM

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Submitter email tejas.pawar@sakec.ac.in

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Analysis address sujitha.kurup.sakec@analysis.urkund.com

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HOMOMORPHIC iFILTERING

TEJAS iPAWAR

EXTC

SAKEC

TE7-50 tejas.pawar@sakec.ac.in

NILESH iNISHAD

EXTC

SAKEC

TE7-43 nilesh.nishad@sakec.ac.in

SUDEEP iPRAJAPATI

EXTC

SAKEC

TE7-52 sudeep.prjapati@sakec.ac.in

iDHANJRAJ iMHATRE

EXTC

SAKEC

TE7-55 dhanraj.mhatre@sakec.ac.in

Abstract— iHomo imorphic iseparation iis iutilized ito idiminish i ilight iin ithe ipicture iby idecreasing ior iexpelling ilow
irecurrence iundesirable ienlightenment iand iexpanding ihigh irecurrence ipicture isignals. iHomomorphic ichannel
iutilizes ia imarginally iunique imethodology iconstrasted iwith ithe irecurrence ispace.

I. INTRODUCTION

The imotivation ibehind ihomomorphic iencryption iis ito ipermit icalculation ion iencoded iform iof iinformation. iIn ithis
imanner iinformation ican istay isecret iwhile iit iis ihandled, iempowering ivaluable iassignments ito ibe ipracticed iwith
iinformation idwelling iuntrusted iconditions. i iIn ia iuniverse iof idisseminated icalculation iand iheterogeneous isystems i
iadministration ithis iis ia icolosly iimportant icapacity.

A ihomomorphic icryptosystem iresembles idifferent itypes iof iopen iencryption iin ithat iit iutilizes ian iopen ikey ito
iscramble iinformation iand ipermits ijust ithe iperson iwith ithe ico-ordination iprivate ikey ito iget ito iits idecoded
iinformation. iIn iany icase, iwhat iseparates iit ifrom idifferent itypes iof iencryption iis ithat iit iutilizes ian iarithmetical
iframework ito ipermit iyou ior iothers ito iplay iout ian iassortment iof icalculations ion ithe iscrambled iinformation.

A imonochrome ior ia idim ilevel ipicture iis igiven ias if(x,y) iwhere i if iis idiminishing ilevel, ix iand iy iare ispatial iheadings.
iWe isee ipictures iwhen ilight ifall ion ithe ithings iand igets ireflected ifrom ithe iarticle. iLight iwhich iis ireflecting ifrom
ithe ithings iis icalled ias ireflectance iand ilight ifalling ion ithe iarticle iis icalled iedification. iThe ilight iand ireflection
ifragments iare ii(x,y) iand ir(x,y) iexclusively.

These itwo icomponents icombine ito iform if(x,y).

Therefore, if(x,y) i= ii(x,y) i. ir(x,y) i

where i0 i> ii(x,y) i> i∞ i

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and i i i i i0 i> ir(x,y) i> i1; i0 iindicates itotal iabsorption iand i1 iindicates itotal ireflection

In ihomomorphic ishifting iwe ican iisolate iboth ithese icomponents. iWe ican’t itake iFourier ichange idirectly isince

F{ if(x,y) i} i≠ iF{ ii(x,y)}. iF{ ir(x,y) i} i Hence iwe itake ilog ifunction ito iseparate iI iand ir i i i i i i i i i i i i i components. i

S(u,v) i= iFi i(u,v) i. iH(u,v) i+Fr i(u,v) i i. iH(u,v)

II. SOFTWARE iUSED

i iMATLAB

Matlab iis isuperior ilanguage ifor ispecialized iprocessing. It ico-ordinates icalculation, irepresentation iand iprogramming
iin ia isimple ito iutilize icondition iwhere iissues iand iarrangements iare icommunicated iin irecognizable iscientific
idocumentation. iTypical iuses iinclude:- Math iand iCalculation Calculation iadvancement Demonstrating i, ireproduction
iand iprototyping Application iadvancement, iincluding iGraphical iUser iinterface ibuilding

i i iMATLAB iLANGUAGE

This iis ia isignificant ilevel inetwork/exhibit ilanguage iwith icontrol istream iproclamations, icapacities, iinformation
istructures, iinput/yield, iand iitem iarranged iprogramming ihighlights. iIt ipermits iboth i"programming iin ithe ilittle" ito
iquickly imake isnappy idiscard iprojects, iand i"programming iin ithe ienormous" ito imake itotal ihuge iand icomplex
iapplication iprograms.

i iA. iHOMO iMORPHIC iFILTERING iUSING i i i i i i iMATLAB:-

clear iall clc a i= iimread('tire.tif'); a i= idouble(a); b i= ia; i %%Constant irequired ifor ithe ifilter i%% D0 i= i5; Y1 i= i1; i Yh i=
i2; i [row icol] i= isize(a); i %%To imake isure ithat ithe icoefficients iare inot izero i%% for ix i= i1:1:row for iy i= i1:1:col if
ia(x,y)==0 b(x,y)=1; end end end i hi i= ilog(b); c i= ifft2(hi); d i= ifftshift(c); for iu i= i1:1:row for iv i= i1:1:col D i= i((u-
(row/2))^2+(v-(col/2))^2)^0.5; H(u,v) i= i(Yh-Y1)*(1-exp(-1*((D*D)/(D0*D0))))+Y1; end end i x i= id.*H; fin i= iabs(ifft2(x));
Final i= iexp i(fin); figure i(1) imshow i(uint8(a)) figure(2) imshow i(uint8(x)) figure i(3) imshow i(uint8(Final))

A.OUTPUT:-

Original iimage:-

Intermediate iimage iin ithe Transform idomain:-

Homomorphic ifiltered iimage:-

OUTPUT i iIMAGE:- iIf iwe iconsider ithis itwo ipictures iwe ican isee ithat ithere iis iconsistent ichange iin ilighting iup
ipicture ihas ibeen iacclimated ito ia itremendous idegree iin ithe iyield ipicture.

ADVANTAGE:- No ione ican iread ior imodify iyour idata ieven ithough ithe icloud iprovider imay inot ibe isecure ior imay
ieven iwork iagainst iyou. i DISADVANTAGE:- “No ione ican iread ior imodify iyour idata” iincludes iyou i(at ifirst) ibecause
ifully ihomomorphic iencryption iis ireally, ireally islow ias iof iright inow. iIt i iwill ibecome ifaster iin ithe ifuture ibut iright
inow iI ido inot ithink ithat iit iis ipractical ito iuse iin ia ireal iworld iapplication. i

REFERENCE:- i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i 1.Digital iimage iprocessing iby i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i


i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i iRafael iC iGonzalez. i i 2.https://www.allaboutcircuits.com i i

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