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ABDOMEN & PELVIS

ESSAYS

1. Describe the parts of Duodenum, explain in detail about second part


2. Describe the stomach
3. Describe the kidney
4. Describe the rectum and anal canal
5. Describe the Uterus
6. Describe the Pancreas
7. Testis
8. Extra hepatic biliary apparatus
9. Portal vein and portocaval anastomoses
10. Liver
11. Inguinal canal & hernias
12. Urinary bladder

Short & very short questions

1. Inguinal ligament
2. Rectus sheath
3. Ligaments/ supports and arterial supply of uterus
4. Trigone of urinary bladder
5. Nerve supply of urinary bladder
6. Stomach Bed
7. Hesselbach’s triangle
8. Fallopian tube
9. Ligaments of ovary
10. Relations of right kidney
11. Coeliac trunk
12. Abdominal aorta
13. Superior mesenteric artery
14. Suspensory ligament of duodenum
15. Recesses of duodenum
16. Hepatorenal pouch
17. Pouch of douglas
18. Mc burneys point
19. Perineal membrane
20. Levator ani/ Pelvic diaphragm
21. Perineal pouches
22. Pudendal canal/ PIN structures
23. Ischiorectal fossa
24. Branches of internal iliac artery
25. Thoracolumbar fascia
26. Lesser omentum/ omental bursa
27. Epiploic foramen
28. Spermatic cord
29. Male urethra
30. Retroperitoneal organs
HEAD & NECK
Essays

1. Enumerate dural venous sinuses. Describe in detail about the cavernous sinus
2. Describe the parotid gland
3. Describe the Thyroid gland
4. Describe the Tongue
5. Describe the Scalp
6. Pharynx- parts, constrictors
7. Larynx- cartilages, cavity
8. Nose – lateral wall
9. Paranasal air sinuses
10. Orbit- boundaries & contents, Extraocular muscles, nerve supply
11. Pituitary gland
12. Submandibular gland
13. Palate
14. Tonsil

Short & very short questions

1. Dangerous area of face


2. Eustachian tube
3. Lacrimal apparatus
4. Carotid sheath
5. Submental triangle
6. Posterior triangle
7. Buccinator
8. Formation of ansa cervicalis
9. formation of Facial vein
10. Otic ganglion
11. Nasal septum/ Littles area
12. Lacrimal apparatus
13. Name the tributaries of internal jugular vein
14. Bregma/ pterion/ fontanelle
15. External carotid artery
16. Piriform fossa
17. Zenkers diverticulum/ killians dehiscence
18. Orbicularis oculi
19. Middle ear
20. Retro & parapharyngeal spaces

LOWERLIMB
Essays

1. Describe the Knee Joint


2. Describe the hip joint
3. Describe the venous drainage and lymphatic drainage of the lower limb
4. Describe the sciatic nerve
5. Arches of foot

Short & very short questions

1. Popliteal fossa
2. Subtalar joints/ inversion & eversion
3. Femoral triangle
4. Dorsalis pedis artery
5. Retinacula around Ankle joint
6. Deltoid ligament
7. Hamstring muscles
8. Great saphenous vein
9. Tendocalcaneus
10. Sole 1st layer
11. Adductor canal/ subsartorial plexus
12. Obturator nerve
13. Ischial tuberosity
14. Locking and unlocking of knee joint

NEUROANATOMY
Essays

1. White fibers of brain & Corpus callosum


2. Internal capsule

Short & very short questions

1. Floor of IV ventricle
2. Circle of wills
3. Lateral medullary syndrome
4. Blood supply of Spinal cord/ diagram of spinal cord
5. Ligamentum denticulatum/ modifications of piamater/ filum terminale
6. Superolateral surface of cerebral cortex
7. Draw a neat labelled diagram of TS of Medulla Oblongata at pyramidal decussation
8. Broca’s area
9. Cauda Equina
10. Medial medullary syndrome
11. Interpeduncular fossa
12. Lateral ventricle
13. Deep cerebellar nuclei
14. Corpora quadrigemina
15. Insula

THORAX
Essays

1. Describe external morphology of heart. Describe in detail about right atrium


2. Coronary circulation
3. Morphology of Right lung, bronchopulmonary segments

Short & very short questions

1. Intercostal space/ intercostal vessels/ intercostal nerve


2. Pleural recesses/ reflections
3. Sinuses of Pericardium
4. Arch of aorta
5. Azygos vein
6. Anatomical landmarks at the level of sternal angle
7. Labelled diagram of structure at hilum of right lung
8. Cervical rib
9. Describe the boundaries and contents of superior mediastinum
10. Sternal angle
11. Diaphragm
12. Thoracic duct
13. Inlet of thorax

UPPER LIMB
Essays

1. Describe the mammary gland


2. Describe the Brachial plexus
3. Describe the cubital fossa
4. Describe the Brachial plexus
5. Describe the shoulder joint
6. Describe the radial nerve
7. Axilla & contents
8. Brachial artery

Short & very short questions

1. Radial nerve in spiral groove/ wrist drop


2. Flexor Retinaculum of hand/ Carpal tunnel syndrome
3. Intermuscular spaces in the arm
4. Axillary group of lymph nodes
5. Biceps brachii muscle/ supination & pronation
6. Cephalic vein
7. Winging of scapula
8. Deep branch of ulnar nerve
9. Median cubital vein
10. Anatomical snuff box
11. Movements of thumb/ 1st carpo metacarpal joint
12. Horner’s syndrome
13. Erb's Paralysis
14. Deltoid muscle
15. Superficial palmar arch
16. Mid palmar space/ spaces of hand
17. Lumbricals
18. Interossei
19. Clavipectoral fascia
20. Superficial palmar arch
21. Extensor retinaculum
22. Dorsal digital expansion
23. Vincula
24. Carrying angle
25. Carpals

ONLY SHORTS & VERY SHORTS


EMBRYOLOGY
1. Spermatogenesis
2. Effects of fertilisation/ changes in first week
3. Development of thyroid gland
4. Mesodermal derivatives of second arch
5. Notochord
6. Somite
7. Blastocyst
8. Implantation
9. Development of tongue
10. Development of pituitary gland
11. Development of palate
12. Development of Pancreas with anomalies
13. Enumerate derivatives of first pharyngeal arch
14. Describe the embryological basis of twinning in monozygotic and dizygotic
15. Placenta
16. Descent of testis
17. Development of Kidney
18. Name the derivatives of midgut/ rotation
19. Interatrial septum
20. Development of portal vein
21. Mullerian ducts
22. Epioophoron, paraoophoron

HISTOLOGY
1. Histology of palatine tonsil
2. Histology of Hyaline cartilage
3. Histology of bone
4. Microscopic structure of dorsal root ganglion
5. Histology of Thymus
6. Describe the microscopic structure of thin skin
7. Histology of mixed salivary gland
8. Histology of parotid gland
9. Microscopic anatomy of liver
10. Histology of testis
11. Histology of cerebellum
12. Histology of Hypophysis cerebri

GENETICS
1. Klinefelter's Syndrome
2. Karyotyping
3. Down's Syndrome
4. Structural & numerical chromosomal abnormalities
5. Barr body

GENERAL ANATOMY
1. Sesamoid bone
2. Pneumatic bones
3. Blood supply of long bone
4. Parts of long bone
5. Classify joints – describe synchondroses
6. Classify bones according to shapes with examples
7. Neat labelled diagram of multipolar neuron

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