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 Numerical Analysis 10E Name (Print):
Chapter 06 Sample Exam

1. (10 points) Solve the linear system

(
0.810x1 + 0.211x2 = 1.52
−1.03x1 + 0.713x2 = −0.512

using 3 digit rounding arithmetic and Gaussian elimination.

2. (10 points) Solve the linear system

(
0.810x1 + 0.211x2 = 1.52
−1.03x1 + 0.713x2 = −0.512

using 3 digit chopping arithmetic and Gaussian elimination.

3. (10 points) Solve the linear system

(
0.211x1 + 0.811x2 = 1.52
1.71x1 − 1.06x2 = −0.512

using 3 digit rounding arithmetic and Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting.

4. (10 points) Solve the linear system

(
0.211x1 + 0.811x2 = 1.52
1.71x1 − 1.06x2 = −0.512

using 3 digit chopping arithmetic and Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting.

5. (10 points) Let A be an m by n matrix, B be an n by m matrix, x and y be column vectors

of dimension n, and z be a column vector of dimension m. What are the following (BE
SPECIFIC)?

(a) Ax (b) z t A (c) At A (d) AAt (e) y t Bx (f ) y t x (g) xy t (h) z t Ax

6. (15 points) Suppose the linear system Ax = b has S1 = 22, S2 = 17, S3 = 21 and after one
elimination step the system becomes

14x1 − 22x2 + 3x3 = 41

13x2 − 16x3 = 53

− 15x2 + 15x3 = 33


What row and/or column interchange must be done to put the next pivot element into the a22
position using
(a) (5 points) Partial Pivoting
Numerical Analysis 10E Chapter 06 Sample Exam - Page 2 of ??

(b) (5 points) Scaled Partial Pivoting

(c) (5 points) Total or Complete Pivoting

7. (10 points) Given the linear system

(
14x + 15y = 48
21x − 23y = −2

(a) (5 points) What is the pivot element if scaled partial pivoting is to be used to solve the
linear system?
(b) (5 points) What is the pivot element if complete or total pivoting is to be used to solve
the system?

8. (10 points) Let A = LU where

   
1 0 0 4 1 −1
L= 2 1 0  and U= 0 2 1 
−1 −2 1 0 0 −1

(a) (5 points) Solve the linear system Ax = b where b = (0, −2, 2) using the given factorization
(b) (5 points) Using the factorization only, what is the determinant of A?

9. (10 points) Which of the properties: nonsingular, singular, symmetric, strictly diagonally dom-
inant, positive definite apply to the following matrixes. There may be more than one property
applying to a matrix.

       
4 2 1 2 −1 0 1 −1 0 4 −2 1
(a)  0 −4 3  (b)  0 3 −1  (c)  −1 2 1  (d)  −2 4 2 
0 0 0 4 0 5 0 1 1 1 2 4
   
1 −1 2 −1
10. (15 points) Let A =  −1 2 −4  and b= 4 
2 −4 9 −9
(a) (5 points) Factor the matrix A using your choice of factorizations.
(b) (5 points) Using the factorization obtained in (a) solve the system Ax = b.
(c) (5 points) Using the factorization obtained in (a) compute the determinant of A.
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 [1626] Gazette of the United States, May 16, 1799.
[1627] Aurora, June 25, August 5, 1799.
[1628] Ibid., September 24, 1799.
[1629] Adams, Works, X, 116-19.
[1630] Ibid.
[1631] Aurora, January 10, 1800.
[1632] Ibid., February 27, 1800.
[1633] Gibbs, II, 241; Morse to Wolcott.
[1634] May 14, 1799.
[1635] June 1, 1799.
[1636] May 16, 1799.
[1637] July 18, 1799.
[1638] Gibbs, II, 313-18.
[1639] Steiner, 382.
[1640] August 21, 1799.
[1641] Jefferson’s Works (to Madison), X, 49-53; (to Gerry), X, 74-86. All of which
is borne out by the signed statement of Logan, whose veracity was more reliable than
that of Harper.
[1642] New York Commercial Advertiser, November 15, 1798.
[1643] Ibid., November 22, 1798.
[1644] Adams, Works, VIII, 615.
[1645] Gibbs, II, 195.
[1646] Aurora, January 3, 1799.
[1647] Ibid., January 16, 1799.
[1648] Morison, Otis, I, 168-71.
[1649] Adams, Works, VIII, 617.
[1650] Jefferson’s Works, X, 86-89.
[1651] Gibbs, II, 313-18.
[1652] Adams, Adams, I, 523-24.
[1653] Lodge, Hamilton, 212.
[1654] Hamilton’s Works (to King), X, 314-15.
[1655] Ibid., 315-16.
[1656] Randall, Jefferson, II, 464.
 [1657] Hamilton’s Works, X, 389.
[1658] See King’s Works, II, 649-66; III, 556, 565; Adams, Works, X, 145 and 147.
[1659] At the rate of four for Connecticut with a population of 250,000.
[1660] Adams, Adams, I, 536.
[1661] Adams, Adams, I, 538-39.
[1662] Jefferson’s Works (to Madison), X, 110-13.
[1663] Ibid. (to Madison), 119-21.
[1664] Pickering, III, 439. According to another version, Adams received the
committee politely until Sedgwick angered him with a slurring remark on Gerry.
[1665] Porcupine’s Gazette, February 20, 1799.
[1666] Ibid., February 21, 1799.
[1667] Ibid., February 28, 1799.
[1668] Adams, Adams, I, 544-45.
[1669] King’s Works, III, 68.
[1670] Steiner, 416.
[1671] King’s Works, IX, 249.
[1672] Lodge, Cabot, 224-26.
[1673] King’s Works, III, 7-10.
[1674] Lodge, Cabot, 221.
[1675] Gibbs (to Wolcott), II, 229-30.
[1676] Morison, Otis (to Otis), I, 171.
[1677] Ames (to Dwight), I, 252.
[1678] Morison, Otis, I, 174-75.
[1679] Anas, I, 351-52.
[1680] King’s Works (Cabot to King), III, 111; (to Pickering), 228; (to Wolcott),
229.
[1681] Aurora, April 27, 1799.
[1682] Centinel, June 8, June 17, 1799.
[1683] August 28, 1799.
[1684] Lodge, Cabot, 237.
[1685] Adams, Adams, I, 554.
[1686] Stoddert was reported to have told General Sam Smith that this was in his
mind; Anas, I, 349-50.
[1687] Lodge, Cabot, 240-42.
[1688] King’s Works (Cabot to King), III, 114.
[1689] Centinel, October 9, 1799.
[1690] Anas, I, 349.
[1691] Brown, Life of Ellsworth, 279.
[1692] Ibid.
[1693] Aurora, October 23, 1799.
[1694] Ibid., October 25, 1799.
[1695] Aurora, July 26, August 5, 1799.
[1696] Morison, Otis, I, 137; McRee, Iredell, II, 571.
[1697] Jefferson’s Works, X, 154-59.
[1698] Aurora, April 2, 1800.
[1699] Ibid., April 4, 1800.
[1700] Annals, March 28, 1800.
[1701] April 2, 1800.
[1702] Beveridge, II, 453.
[1703] King’s Works, III, 237-38.
[1704] The nature of the amendment is not disclosed in the Annals, April 16, 1800.
[1705] Aurora, April 28, 1800.
[1706] Ibid., April 30, 1800.
[1707] Aurora, January 2, 1799.
[1708] Jefferson’s Works, X, 70-74.
[1709] Ibid., 74.
[1710] Ibid., 89-92.
[1711] Adams, Works, X, 116-19.
[1712] Commercial Advertiser, February 13, 1800.
[1713] Randall, II, 470.
[1714] Jefferson’s Works, X, 95-97.
[1715] Ibid., 86-89.
[1716] Ibid., 95-97.
[1717] Ibid., 97-99.
[1718] Dodd, Macon, 157-59.
[1719] Thomas, Reminiscences, II, 54-56.
[1720] Jefferson’s Works, X, 134-36.
 [1721] Ibid., 154-59.
[1722] Ibid.
[1723] Randall, II, 538.
[1724] Hamilton’s Works, X, 363.
[1725] Parton, Life and Times of Aaron Burr; Davis, Memoirs of Aaron Burr;
Familiar Letters, 237; Oliver, Hamilton; Bradford, Damaged Souls.
[1726] Adams, Gallatin (Matthew L. Davis to Gallatin), 232-34.
[1727] Parton, Burr, I, 247.
[1728] Myers, Tammany Hall, 12.
[1729] Commercial Advertiser, April 26, 1800.
[1730] Commercial Advertiser, July 26, 1800.
[1731] Ibid., April 29, 1800.
[1732] Ibid.
[1733] Commercial Advertiser, April 29, 1800.
[1734] Adams, Gallatin, 237-38.
[1735] Adams, Gallatin (to his wife), 240-41.
[1736] Hamilton’s Works, X, 371.
[1737] Adams, Gallatin, 238-40.
[1738] Ibid., 241.
[1739] Gibbs (McHenry to his brother), II, 246-48.
[1740] Gibbs, II, 246-48; Steiner, 454.
[1741] Pickering, III, 487.
[1742] Ibid., III, 488.
[1743] Hamilton’s Works, X, 376.
[1744] Steiner, 457.
[1745] Aurora, March 6, 1800.
[1746] Aurora, May 9, 1800.
[1747] Centinel, May 21, 1800.
[1748] Centinel, May 24, 1800.
[1749] King’s Works, III, 249.
[1750] Ibid., 250.
[1751] King’s Works (from Pickering), 262-63; (Ames to King), 275-76; (Goodhue
to Pickering), 243-44.
 [1752] Ibid. (from Pickering), 248; (from Cabot), 249.
[1753] Hamilton’s Works (to Sedgwick), X, 375-76.
[1754] King’s Works, III, 250.
[1755] Ibid., 275-76.
[1756] Aurora, July 17, 1800.
[1757] Aurora, June 7, 1800.
[1758] Hamilton’s Works (to Bayard), X, 384-87.
[1759] Hamilton’s Works (to Bayard), X, 384-87.
[1760] Quoted by The Aurora, July 30, 1800.
[1761] August 5, 1800.
[1762] Familiar Letters, 373; Lodge, Cabot.
[1763] Memoir of Theophilus Parsons, 328-29; 336-42, 345, 418, 436.
[1764] Thomas, Reminiscences, I, 17; T. W. Higginson, Stephen Higginson, 137,
272, 280, 273-76.
[1765] Familiar Letters, 370-71, 381.
[1766] Centinel, June 21, 1800.
[1767] Centinel, June 21, 1800.
[1768] Ibid.
[1769] Aurora, June 21, 1800.
[1770] Aurora, June 30, 1800.
[1771] Centinel, June 28, 1800.
[1772] August 9, 1800.
[1773] Chronicle, July 31, 1800.
[1774] Ibid., August 18, 1800.
[1775] King’s Works (J. Hale to King), III, 270.
[1776] Hamilton’s Works, X, 379-80.
[1777] Gibbs (McHenry to Wolcott), II, 414-15.
[1778] Gibbs, II, 374-75.
[1779] Lodge, Cabot, 278-80.
[1780] Gibbs, II, 381.
[1781] Gibbs, II, 382.
[1782] Ibid., 379.
[1783] Ibid., 384.
 [1784] Ibid., 400-05.
[1785] Aurora, September 11, 1800.
[1786] Lodge, Cabot (to Wolcott), 282.
[1787] Lodge, Cabot, 286-88.
[1788] Gibbs (Phelps to Wolcott), II, 380.
[1789] American Mercury, September 11. 1800.
[1790] Lodge, Cabot (Wolcott to Cabot), 278.
[1791] Aurora, July 26, 28, 1800.
[1792] Gibbs, II, 162.
[1793] Aurora, November 15, 1800; Langdon to Samuel Ringgold.
[1794] Gibbs, II, 418-19.
[1795] August 7, 1800.
[1796] This pamphlet is in New York Public Library.
[1797] Welling’s Lectures, 274-75.
[1798] Hartford Courant, June 23, 30, July 7, 14, 21, 26, August 4, 11, 18,
September 1, 15, 22, 1800.
[1799] American Mercury, July 10, 1800.
[1800] Robinson, Jeffersonian Democracy in New England, 27.
[1801] Robinson, Jeffersonian Democracy in New England, 27.
[1802] Centinel, March 1, 22, 1800.
[1803] Gibbs (Phelps to Wolcott), II, 418-19.
[1804] August 4, 1800.
[1805] New York Commercial Advertiser, May 13, 1800.
[1806] American Mercury, September 19, 1800.
[1807] Gibbs (from Phelps), II, 418.
[1808] Courant, September 15, 1800.
[1809] Ibid.
[1810] Connecticut in Transition, 315-16.
[1811] Courant, September 15, 1800.
[1812] Original copies published in both Philadelphia and Newark are in New
York Public Library.
[1813] Courant, September 22, 1800.
[1814] Courant, November 17, 1800.
 [1815] Jefferson’s Works (to Uriah McGregory), X, 170-73.
[1816] Aurora, September 1, 1800.
[1817] Aurora, September 4, 1800.
[1818] Courant, August 25, 1800.
[1819] A Voice of Warning.
[1820] Serious Considerations.
[1821] Serious Facts.
[1822] Morse, Federalist Party in Massachusetts, 133-34.
[1823] Morse, Federalist Party in Massachusetts, 95, note.
[1824] The Claims of Thomas Jefferson to the Presidency Examined at the Bar of
Christianity, probably by Asbury Dickens in New York Public Library.
[1825] Address to the People of the United States, etc., by John James Beckley, in
New York public Library.
[1826] Independent Chronicle, June 30, 1800.
[1827] American Mercury, October 2, 1800.
[1828] Aurora, March 31, 1800.
[1829] Ibid., October 14, 1800.
[1830] Lodge, Cabot, 283-84.
[1831] Hamilton’s Works, X, 383-84.
[1832] Ibid., 388-89.
[1833] Lodge, Cabot (Cabot to Hamilton), 284-86.
[1834] Hamilton’s Works, X, 389-90.
[1835] Lodge, Cabot, 293.
[1836] Davis, Burr, II, 65.
[1837] Parton, I, 126-27; Davis, II, 65.
[1838] Copied in the Commercial Advertiser, November 27, 1800.
[1839] Hamilton’s Works, VII, 309-64.
[1840] Lodge, Cabot, 298-300.
[1841] Centinel, November 15, 1800.
[1842] Ibid., November 26, 1800.
[1843] October 27, 1800.
[1844] November 4, 1800.
[1845] October 30, 1800.
 [1846] December 1, 1800.
[1847] October 29, 1800.
[1848] Reprinted in The Aurora, November 13, 1800.
[1849] Answer to Alexander Hamilton’s Letter Concerning the Public Conduct and
Character of John Adams.
[1850] Hamilton’s Works, X, 391.
[1851] Ames, I, 283-85.
[1852] Gibbs, II, 384-86.
[1853] American Mercury, June 19, 1800.
[1854] Steiner (Hamilton to McHenry), 466; (Dickinson to McHenry), 471.
[1855] A Series of Letters on the Subject of ‘The Legislative Choice’ of Electors in
Maryland, by ‘Bystander.’
[1856] August 4, 1800.
[1857] Gibbs (to Wolcott), II, 388-90.
[1858] Ibid., II, 399.
[1859] Ibid., II, 387-88.
[1860] Aurora, November 11, 1800.
[1861] Morris, Diary, II. 394-95.
[1862] Gibbs (Wolcott to wife), II, 456.
[1863] Adams, Letters of Mrs. Adams, II, 239-41.
[1864] Ibid., 243-44.
[1865] Morris. Diary, II, 396.
[1866] Mrs. Smith, 9-10.
[1867] Adams, Gallatin (Gallatin to his wife), 252-55.
[1868] Ibid., 255.
[1869] Ibid., 255.
[1870] Mrs. Smith, 13-15.
[1871] Ibid., 4.
[1872] Mrs. Smith, 3.
[1873] Ibid., 5.
[1874] Gallatin’s expression; Adams, Gallatin, 252-53.
[1875] Hamilton’s Works, X, 392-93.
[1876] Hamilton’s Works, X, 393-97.
[1877] Parton, Burr, I, 267.
[1878] Hamilton’s Works, X, 397.
[1879] Ibid., 393-97.
[1880] McLaughlin, Matthew Lyon, 386.
[1881] Parton, Burr, I, 270.
[1882] Hamilton’s Works, X, 401.
[1883] Ibid., 402-04.
[1884] Ibid., 404-05.
[1885] Ibid., 405-07.
[1886] Morris, Diary, II, 397.
[1887] Morris, Diary, II, 404.
[1888] Morison, Otis, I, 211-12.
[1889] King’s Works, III, 363.
[1890] Steiner, 485-88.
[1891] Ibid., 489-90.
[1892] King’s Works (Pickering to King), III, 366.
[1893] Parton, Burr, I, 272-73.
[1894] Ibid., 274.
[1895] Parton, Burr, I, 274-75.
[1896] Ibid., 277-78.
[1897] Hamilton’s Works, X, 412-19.
[1898] Hamilton’s Works, X, 419-20.
[1899] King’s Works (J. Hale to King), III, 372.
[1900] Ibid. (Sedgwick to King), 455.
[1901] Hamilton’s Works, X, 420.
[1902] King’s Works (Troup to King), III, 391.
[1903] Jefferson’s Works (to Hugh Williamson), X, 188; (to William Dunbar), 191.
[1904] Adams, Gallatin (Gallatin to his wife), 257.
[1905] Commercial Advertiser, January 17, 1801.
[1906] Reprinted in Connecticut Courant, January 26, 1801.
[1907] Centinel, January 28, 1801.
[1908] Centinel, January 7, 1801.
[1909] Ibid., February 11, 1801.
[1910] Ibid.
[1911] Adams. Gallatin, 248-51.
[1912] Adams, Gallatin, 248-51.
[1913] Ibid.
[1914] Centinel, February 18, 1801, before the result of the election was known.
[1915] Anas, I, 381.
[1916] Morris, Diary, II, 403.
[1917] Jefferson’s Works, X, 196-97.
[1918] Connecticut Courant, February 11, 1801.
[1919] Parton, Burr, I, 288.
[1920] Morison, Otis, I, 207-08.
[1921] Mrs. Smith, 24.
[1922] Commercial Advertiser, February 16, 1801.
[1923] Mrs. Smith, 24.
[1924] Jefferson’s Works, X, 198-99.
[1925] Morison, Otis, I, 207-08.
[1926] Adams, Gallatin, 260-61.
[1927] Ibid., 261-62.
[1928] Parton, Burr, I, 288.
[1929] Mrs. Smith, 23.
[1930] Parton, Burr; Letter to Hamilton.
[1931] Adams, Gallatin, 262.
[1932] Annals, February 21, 1801.
[1933] Annals, March 2, 1801.
[1934] Gibbs, II, 497.
[1935] Adams, Gallatin, 265.
[1936] Mrs. Smith, 12.
[1937] Ibid., 26.
[1938] Mrs. Smith.
[1939] Hamilton’s Works, X, 425.
[1940] Ibid., X, 444.
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