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    This document outlines the procedure for identifying the acidic and basic radicals of an inorganic salt. It describes a series of preliminary, wet, and confirmatory tests to observe physical properties and reactions when the salt is heated, treated with acids and bases, and tested with flame or additional solutions. The results of these observations and inferences will allow identification of the anion and cation present in the inorganic salt.

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    Write Up -Salt Analysis

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    This document outlines the procedure for identifying the acidic and basic radicals of an inorganic salt. It describes a series of preliminary, wet, and confirmatory tests to observe physical properties and reactions when the salt is heated, treated with acids and bases, and tested with flame or additional solutions. The results of these observations and inferences will allow identification of the anion and cation present in the inorganic salt.

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    8 views2 pages

    Write Up - Salt Analysis

    Uploaded by

    atharvsinghchandel10b
    This document outlines the procedure for identifying the acidic and basic radicals of an inorganic salt. It describes a series of preliminary, wet, and confirmatory tests to observe physical properties and reactions when the salt is heated, treated with acids and bases, and tested with flame or additional solutions. The results of these observations and inferences will allow identification of the anion and cation present in the inorganic salt.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Aim: To identify the acidic radical and the basic radical of the given inorganic salt.

    Procedure:

    (i) Preliminary Test

    Experiment Observation Inference

    I) Physical Appearance:

    Colour :

    Smell:

    2) Dry Heating test

    3) Flame Test

    (ii) Wet Test for Anion:

    Experiment Observation Inference

    *Dil. H2SO4 Test


    Treat a pinch of the salt with dil. H2SO4

    *Conc. H2SO4 Test


    Treat a pinch of the salt with conc. H2SO4

    *Test for SO4-2

    *Test for PO4-3

    Experiment Observation Inference


    (iv) Confirmatory Test for Anion:

    Experiment Observation Inference


    Wet Test for Cation:

    Experiment Observation Inference


    Group Zero
    NH4+
    Group I
    Dilute HCl test
    Group II
    Dilute HCl + Na2S

    Group III
    NH4Cl +NH4OH

    Group IV
    NH4Cl +NH4OH + Na2S

    Group V
    NH4Cl +NH4OH + (NH4)2CO3

    Group VI
    Mg+2

    Confirmatory Test for Cation:

    Experiment Observation Inference

    Result :

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