‫ﺑﺴﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ اﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬

‫ﻧﻤﻮذج اﺧﺘﺒﺎر دﺑﻠﻮم ﺻﻴﺪﻟﺔ اب ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ‪2023/11/23‬‬

‫دﺑﻠﻮم ﺻﻴﺪﻟﺔ اب‬
‫ﻻ ﺗﻨﺴﻮﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪﻋﺎء ﻛﻞ اﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻟﻜﻢ‬

‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ و إﻋﺪاد اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر اﻟﺼﻴﺪﻻﻧﻲ ‪/‬اﺣﻤﺪ ﻋﺜﻤﺎن اﻟﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬

‫ت‪774422927/‬‬

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1. The mechanism of ac on of an seizure drugs is:
a) Enhancement of GABAergic (inhibitory) transmission
b) Diminu on of excitatory (usually glutamatergic) transmission
c) Modifica on of ionic conductance
d) All of the above mechanisms
2. Which of the following an seizure drugs produces enhancement of
GABA-mediated inhibi on?
a) Ethosuximide
b) Carbamazepine
c) Phenobarbital
d) Lamotrigine
3. Indicate an an seizure drug, which has an impotent effect on the T-type
calcium channels in thalamic neurons?
a) Carbamazepin
b) Lamotrigine
c) Ethosuximide
d) Phenytoin
4. Which of the following an seizure drugs produces a voltage-dependent
inac va on of. sodium channels?
a) Lamotrigine
b) Carbamazepin
c) Phenytoin
d) All of the above

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5. Indicate an an seizure drug, inhibi ng central effects of excitatory amino
acids:
a) Ethosuximide
b) Lamotrigine
c) Diazepam
d) Tiagabine
6. The drug for par al and generalized tonic-clonic seizures is:
a) Carbamazepine
b) Valproate
c) Phenytoin
d) All of the above
7. Indicate an an -absence drug:
a) Valproate
b) Phenobarbital
c) Carbamazepin
d) Phenytoin
8. The drug against myoclonic seizures is:
a) Primidone
b) Carbamazepine
c) Clonazepam
d) Phenytoin

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9. The most effec ve drug for stopping generalized tonic-clonic status
epilep cus in adults is:
a) Lamotrigine
b) Ethosuximide
c) Diazepam
d) Zonisamide
10. Select the appropriate considera on for phenytoin:
a) It blocks sodium channels
b) It binds to an allosteric regulatory site on the GABA-BZ receptor and
prolongs the openings of the Clchannels
c) It effects on Ca2+ currents, reducing the low-threshold (T-type) current
d) It inhibits GABA-transaminase, which catalyzes the breakdown of GABA
11. Phenytoin is used in the treatment of:
a) Pe t mal epilepsy
b) Grand mal epilepsy
c) Myoclonic seizures
d) All of the above
12.Which of the following opioid analgesics is used in combina on with
droperidol in neuroleptanalgesia?
a) Morphine
b) Buprenorphine
c) Fentanyl
d) Morphine

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13. Indicate the opioid analgesic, which has 80 mes analgesic potency and
respiratory depressant proper es of morphine, and is more effec ve than
morphine in maintaining hemodynamic stability?
a) Fentanyl
b) Pentazocine
c) Meperidine
d) Nalmefene
14. Which of the following drugs is most commonly used for causing a
noxious reac on to alcohol by blocking its metabolism?
a) Naltrexone
b) Disulfiram
c) Diazepam
d) Morphine
15. Indicate the anesthe c, which is an inhibitor of NMDA glutamate
receptors:
a) Thiopental
b) Halothane
c) Ketamine
d) Sevoflurane
16. Select the narco c analgesic, which is an antagonist or par al mu
receptor agonist:
a) Fentanyl
b) Pentazocine
c) Codeine
d) Methadone
18. Which of the following agents is an opioid antagonist?
a) Amphetamine
b) Naltrexone
c) Morphine

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d) Disulfiram
19. Alcohol causes an acute increase in the local concentra ons of:
a) Dopamine
b) Opioid
c) Serotonine
d) All of the above
20. Management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome contains:
a) Restora on of potassium, magnesium and phosphate balance
b) Thiamine therapy
c) Subs tu ng a long-ac ng seda ve-hypno c drug for alcohol
d) All of the above
21. Indicate the drug, which decreases the craving for alcohol or blunts
pleasurable “high” that comes with renewed drinking:
a) Disulfiram
b) Amphetamine
c) Naltrexone
d) Diazepam
22. The symptoms resul ng from the combina on of disulfiram and alcohol
are:
a) Hypertensive crisis leading to cerebral ischemia and edema
b) Nausea, vomi ng
c) Respiratory depression and seizures
d) Acute psycho c reac ons
23. The combina on of disulfiram and ethanol leads to accumula on of:
a) Formaldehyde
b) Acetate
c) Formic acid

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d) Acetaldehyde
24. The combina on of naltrexone and disulfiram should be avoided since
both drugs are poten al hepatotoxins. a) True .b) False
25. Indicate the “specific” modality of treatment for severe methanol
poisoning:
a) Dialysis to enhance removal of methanol
b) Alkaliniza on to counteract metabolic acidosis
c) Suppression of metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase to toxic products
d) All of the above
26. Which of the following agents may be used as an an dote for ethylene
glycol and methanol poisoning?
a) Disulfiram
b) Fomepizol
c) Naltrexone
d) Amphetamine
27. The principal mechanism of fomepizol ac on is associated with
inhibi on of:
a) Aldehyde dehydrogenase
b) Acethylholinesterase
c) Alcohol dehydrogenase
d) Monoamine oxidase
28. Systemic or deep mycosis are caused by
a. Sapor c
b. Dimorphic fungi
c. Tinea infec on
d. Candida

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29. In sulphonylureas sulphonyl group is
a. Increase ac vity
b. Decrease ac vity
c. Essen al
d. no effect
30. One of the following inhibits the 14-x-demethylase
a. Miconazol
b. Nysta n
c. Dithiocarbamate
d. Griseofluvin
31.A hormone that increase glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis
a. Insulin
b. Glucagon
c. Somatosta n
d. Thyronine
32.An anthelmin c that blocks the response of the ascaris muscle to
acetycholine.
a. Niclosamide
b. Albendazole
c. Piprazine
d. Mebendazole
33. One of the following is used for treatment giardiasis and trichomoniasis
a. Diloxanid
b. Tinidazole
c. Iodoquinol
d. Albendazole

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34) is the general structure of
a. Morphine
b. Furosemide
c. Benzodiazepine
d. Thiazide diure cs

35)
a. Aspirine
b. Paracetamol
c. Adrenaline
d. Acetylcholine

36)
a. Aspirine
b. Paracetamol
c. Adrenaline
d. Acetylcholine

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37)

is the chemical structure of local anesthe c

a. Benzocaine
b. Lidocaine
c. Procaine
d. Thiopental

38.The use of cannabis is:

a) Narco c analgesic.
b) An diarrhoea.
c) Counter irritant.
d) Mouth wash.
39. The ac ve cons tuent juice in aloe is concentrated in:
a) Leaf.
b) Seed.
c) Fruit.
d) All the above.
40. Peel of orange has:
a) Saponin.
b) Alkaloid.
c) Flavoniod.
d) Tannins.
41. The use of anise is:
a) An hypertension.
b) Hypoglycemia.
c) An spasmodic.
d) Not all the above

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42. The factors responsible for deteriora on of crnde drug:
a) Moisture.
b) Temperature.
c) Light.
d) All the above.
43. The ac ve part in thyme:
a) Leaf.
b) Bark.
c) Root.
d) Rhizome
44. Emulsion :
a) Semisolid prepara on intended for external upplica on.
b) Dispersion of two immiscible.
c) Delivery of medica on to the human eye.
d) Not all the above.
45. Ophthalmic prepara on:
a) Semisolid prepara on intended for external upplica on.
b) Dispersion of two immiscible.
c) Delivery of medica on to the human eye.
d) Not all the above.
46.An ideal anesthe c drug would:
a) Induces anesthesia smoothly and rapidly and secure rapid recovery
b) Posses a wide margin of safety
c) Be devoid of adverse effects
d) All of the above

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47. Which of the following general anesthe cs belongs to inhalants?
a) Thiopental
b) Desfluran
c) Ketamine
d) Propofol
48. Indicate the anesthe c, which is used intravenously:
a) Propofol
b) Halothane
c) Desflurane
d) Nitrous oxide
49. Which of the following inhalants is a gas anesthe c?
a) Halothane
b) Isoflurane
c) Nitrous oxide
d) Desflurane
50. Sevoflurane has largely replaced halothane and isoflurane as an
inhala on anesthe c of choice because:
a) Induc on of anesthesia is achieved more rapidly and smoothly
b) Recovery is more rapid
c) It has low post- anesthe c organ toxicity
d) All of the above

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