CIRCULAR MOTION Modified 2022

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TRIPPLE POINT

CIRCULAR MOTION
Q1.A particle moves along a circular path of radius r with
uniform speed v. The angle described by the particle in Q9.The angular speed of a car increases from 600 rpm to
one second is given by 1200 rpm in 10 sec. What is the angular acceleration
(a)v-1 r (b)v2 r (c) vr-2 (d)v r-1 of the car ?
(a)600 rad/s2 (b)60 rad/s2 (c)60 rad/s2 (d)2 rad/s2
Q2.A particle is moving along a circular path with a
uniform speed. Through what angle does its angular Q10.A car is going round a circle of radius R 1 with
velocity change when it completes half of the circular constant speed . Another car is going round a circle of
path radius R2 with constant speed . If both of them take
(a)0o (b) 45o (c)180o (d)360o. same time to complete the circles, The ratio of their
angular speeds will be .
Q3.To enable a particle to describe a circular path what (a) R1/R2 (b)R1/R2 (c)1
should be the angle between its velocity and (d)R12/R22.
acceleration ?
(a)0o (b)45o (c)90o (d)180o. Q11.The speed of revolution of a particle going round a
circle is doubled and its angular speed is halved. What
Q4.A particle performing uniform circular motion has happens to the centripetal acceleration ?
(a)A radial velocity and radial acceleration (a)Unchanged (b)Halved (c)Doubled (d)4 times.
(b)A radial velocity and transverse acceleration
(c)transverse velocity and radial acceleration Q12.A motor cyclist going round the circular path at
(d)transverse velocity and transverse acceleration constant speed has :
(a)constant linear velocity (b)constant acceleration
Q5.A car is moving with speed 30 m/s on a circular path (c)acceleration of constant magnitude and changing
of radius 500 m. Its speed is increasing at the rate of 2 direction (d)constant centripetal force
m/s2. What is the acceleration of the car.
(a)2 m/s2 (b)2.7 m/s2 (c)1.8m/s2 (d)9.8m/s2.
Q13.A body moves in a circular path of radius R. Find
Q6.If a particle moves in a circle , describing equal angles i) The distance travelled and
in equal times, its velocity vector ii) The displacement of the body in half the period of
(a)remains constant (b)changes in magnitude rotation . Ans. (i)R (ii)2R
(c)changes in direction
(d)changes both in the magnitude and direction Q14.A particle performs uniform circular motion with
speed v. What is the magnitude of change in velocity
Q7.A motor car with a mass m moves with a uniform in half period of rotation ? Ans. 2v
speed v on a
(i)horizontal level bridge (ii)convex bridge Q15.A particle moves in a circular orbit of radius r when a
(iii)concave bridge centripetal force (Fc) is applied on it . How much work
The force exerted by the motor car when it is at the is done by this Fc on the particle ?
center of the bridge , is Ans. Zero, since displacement of the particle is
(a)highest in case (i) (b)highest in case (ii) tangential , i.e., perpendicular to the force
(c) highest in case (iii) (d)same in the three
cases .

Q8.A body is revolving with a uniform speed v in a circle


of radius r. The tangential acceleration is
(a)v/r (b)v2/r (c)zero (d)v/r2.

INSTRUCTOR :-VIJAY SRIVASTAVA 9838561616


TRIPPLE POINT
Q16.The second’s hand of a clock is 5 cm long . Find its #Q22. Three small balls of mass 100 g each are tied with
average angular velocity and the average linear speed strings of 50 cmlength each in the manner shown in
of its tip. calculate the change in velocity of the tip Figure . The system is revolved round with free end of
from 0 second to 15 second marks . the string O as centre in such a way that the outermost
ball has a linear speed 5 m/s. Calculate the tensions in
the three strings . If the speed of revolution is
Ans. at an angle 45o increased gradually, which string will break first ?
towards left of downward vertical

Q17.. The wheel of a bicycle of radius 45 cm makes 70


revolutions per minute . Find the velocity with which O
0.5m
it is moving on the ground . Ans. 3.30ms-1
0.5m
0.5m
Q18. A 0.5 kg mass is attached at the end of an
inextensible string of length 1.2 m and is whirled in a Ans. From centre : 1.67N, 2.78 N, 3.33N ; Innermost
vertical circle. The speed at the lowest point is 8 m/s.
Find the magnitudes of minimum and maximum
tension in the string . Q23. A stone tied at the end of a string of length 20 m is
Ans. 2.17 N and 31.57 N whirled round in horizontal circular motion and its
Q19. A small stone of mass 400 g is tied at the end of a 49 speed is increased at a steady rate of 2 m/sec 2.Find the
cm long massless , inextensible string and is revolved magnitude of its total acceleration when its speed is
in a vertical circle with other end of the string as just 10 m/s. Ans. 5.4 m/s2
centre. The speed of stone at the lowest point is 5 m/s.
Calculate
i)Tension in the string at the lowest point
ii)Speed of the stone at the highest point and
iii)tension of the string at the highest point (use g=9.8
m/s2) Ans. i)24.3 , ii)2.4 m/s iii)0.78N

Q20. A stone of mass 400 g, tied at the end of a string of


length 50 cm is revolved in a vertical circle with free
end of the string as centre . calculate the tension at the
lowest point of motion where the speed of the stone is
6 m/s. Ans. 32.7 N

Q21. A 1.5 m long string is used to whirl a 1.5 kg stone


tied at its end in a vertical circle . If the velocity at the
top point is 6 m/s, find the tension in the string where
it is horizontal . Ans. 65.4 N

INSTRUCTOR :-VIJAY SRIVASTAVA 9838561616

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