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คู่มือการใช้ อุปกรณ์ต้ สู วิทช์ บอร์ ดไฟฟ้า
ข้ อมูลทัวไปเกียวกับความปลอดภัยในการปฏิบัติงานตู้สวิทช์ บอร์ ด (Information Safety)
ตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดทีออกแบบและผลิตให้มีความปลอดภัยสูงต่อผูป้ ฏิบตั ิงานต่ออุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า และต่ออาคารสถานที
ดังนันจะต้องปฏิบตั ิตามมาตรฐานต่างๆ ทีเกียวข้อง มาตรฐานทีนิยมใช้กนั มาก และแพร่หลาย คือ National Electrical Code
(NEC) สหรัฐอเมริ กา และ International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) นอกจากนันจะต้องปฏิบตั ิภายใต้มาตรฐาน
การไฟฟ้าฝ่ ายผลิตแห่งประเทศไทย การไฟฟ้าส่ วนภูมิภาค และการไฟฟ้านครหลวงด้วย รวมทังจะต้องมีทีมงานวิศวกรใน
ภาคการออกแบบ การผลิต และการควบคุมคุณภาพ ทีจะทําให้การออกแบบ และการผลิตระบบไฟฟ้าให้มีความปลอดภัยได้
. ตู้สวิทช์ บอร์ ด และ โครงสร้ าง
สวิทช์บอร์ด (Switch Board)หมายถึง บอร์ดจ่ายไฟขนาดใหญ่ทีรับไฟฟ้าจากการไฟฟ้า หรื อหม้อแปลงด้าน
แรงดันตํา เพือไปจ่ายโหลด (Load) ต่างๆ บางครังเรี ยก Main Distribution Board (MDB) หรื อ Main Distribution Panel
(MDP)โครงตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ด (Enclosure) หมายถึง โครงตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดผลิตจากเหล็ก Cold Rolled Steel Sheet หรื อบางครัง
อาจผลิตจากเหล็ก Electro Galvanized (EG) สําหรับผลิตตูO้ utdoorบบแล้วผ่านกระบวนการพ่นสี ดว้ ยระ (Electro Static
Painting) โดยมีเนือสีเป็ นสารพวก Epoxy (กรณี ใช้งานในร่ ม)และPolyester ซึงโครงตูแ้ ละสีเคลือบ (กรณี ใช้งานกลางแจ้ง)
ผิวตู้ จะต้องมีคุณสมบัติทีสําคัญ เช่น ทนทานต่อการรับแสงทางกล ทนทานต่อการกัดกร่ อนและทนทานต่อความร้อนทีอาจ
เกิดจากความบกพร่ องในระบบ หรื อการอาร์คจากการลัดวงจร
คู่มือการใช้ อุปกรณ์ต้ สู วิทช์ บอร์ ดไฟฟ้า
ข้ อมูลทัวไปเกียวกับความปลอดภัยในการปฏิบัตงิ านตู้สวิทช์ บอร์ ด (Information Safety)
ตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดทีออกแบบและผลิตให้มีความปลอดภัยสูงต่อผูป้ ฏิบตั ิงานต่ออุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า และต่ออาคารสถานที
ดังนันจะต้องปฏิบตั ิตามมาตรฐานต่างๆ ทีเกียวข้อง มาตรฐานทีนิยมใช้กนั มาก และแพร่หลาย คือ National Electrical Code
(NEC) สหรัฐอเมริ กา และ International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) นอกจากนันจะต้องปฏิบตั ิภายใต้มาตรฐาน
การไฟฟ้าฝ่ ายผลิตแห่งประเทศไทย การไฟฟ้าส่ วนภูมิภาค และการไฟฟ้านครหลวงด้วย รวมทังจะต้องมีทีมงานวิศวกรใน
ภาคการออกแบบ การผลิต และการควบคุมคุณภาพ ทีจะทําให้การออกแบบ และการผลิตระบบไฟฟ้าให้มีความปลอดภัยได้
. ตู้สวิทช์ บอร์ ด และ โครงสร้ าง
สวิทช์บอร์ด (Switch Board)หมายถึง บอร์ดจ่ายไฟขนาดใหญ่ทีรับไฟฟ้าจากการไฟฟ้า หรื อหม้อแปลงด้าน
แรงดันตํา เพือไปจ่ายโหลด (Load) ต่างๆ บางครังเรี ยก Main Distribution Board (MDB) หรื อ Main Distribution Panel
(MDP)โครงตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ด (Enclosure) หมายถึง โครงตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดผลิตจากเหล็ก Cold Rolled Steel Sheet หรื อบางครัง
อาจผลิตจากเหล็ก Electro Galvanized (EG) สําหรับผลิตตูO้ utdoorบบแล้วผ่านกระบวนการพ่นสี ดว้ ยระ (Electro Static
Painting) โดยมีเนือสีเป็ นสารพวก Epoxy (กรณี ใช้งานในร่ ม)และPolyester ซึงโครงตูแ้ ละสีเคลือบ (กรณี ใช้งานกลางแจ้ง)
ผิวตู้ จะต้องมีคุณสมบัติทีสําคัญ เช่น ทนทานต่อการรับแสงทางกล ทนทานต่อการกัดกร่ อนและทนทานต่อความร้อนทีอาจ
เกิดจากความบกพร่ องในระบบ หรื อการอาร์คจากการลัดวงจร
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แสดงโครงสร้ างส่ วนประกอบตู้ Switchboard
. อุปกรณ์ เครื องวัด (Metering Equipment)
2.1. Pilot Lamp
Pilot Lampเป็ นหลอดทีแสดงสถานะ การทํางานเพือบอกให้รู้ว่ามีไฟจ่ายเข้ามายังตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดหรือไม่
WHITH แสดง Phase L1,L2,L3
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2.2. Digital Power Meter
ความสามารถในการวัดค่าทางไฟฟ้า
V (V): แรงดันไฟฟ้า เฟส-เฟส, เฟส-นิวตรอน S (VA) :กําลังไฟฟ้าทีปรากฏ
I (A) : กระแสเฟส และ กระแสนิวตรอน P (W) ) : กําลังไฟฟ้าจริ ง
F (Hz) :ความถี Q (Var) : ) : กําลังไฟฟ้าเสมือน
PF :เพาเวอร์เฟคเตอร์ พลังงาน (Energy)kW.h, kVAR.h, kVA.h
ค่าความต้องการทางไฟฟ้า (Demand) ค่าความต้องการกระแส (Current Demand)
ค่าความต้องการทางไฟฟ้า(Demand และ Peak Demand)
Total Harmonic Distortion ของกระแสและแรงดันไฟฟ้า
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3. อุปกรณ์ ป้องกัน (Protection Equipment)
3.1. ฟิ วส์ (Control Fuse)
ฟิ วส์ (Control Fuse) อุปกรณ์ป้องกันกระแสเกินและป้องกันการลัดวงจรฟิ วส์จะต่ออนุ กรมอยูก่ บั วงจรไฟฟ้ าและ
จะหลอมละลาย เมือกระะแสไฟฟ้าไหลผ่านเกินพิกดั หรื อลัดวงจรฟิ วส์มีคุณสมบัติทีตัดกระแสลัดวงจรได้ถึงพิกดั สู งสุ ดอีก
ทังมีคุณสมบัติสามารถจํากัดค่ากระแสลัดวงจรโดยให้กระแสไหลผ่านฟิ วส์ตากว่ ํ าค่ากระแสลัดวงจรทีจะขึนถึงสูงสุ ดนันก็
คือฟิ วส์จาํ กัดกระแสส่วนใหญ่ ฟิ วส์ ทีนํามาใช้งานจะมีขนาดพิกดั 2A, 6A, 10A เป็ นต้น
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. . ทามเมอร์รีเลย์ (Timer Relay) เป็ นอุปกรณ์ทีใช้ในงานควบคุมทีสามารถตังเวลาการทํางาน
ของหน้าสัมผัสได้ จึงนําไปใช้ในการควบคุมแบบอัตโนมัติ แบ่งลักษณะการทํางานของหน้าหน้าสัมผัสได้ 2 แบบคือ
3.3.1. แบบหน่วงเวลาหลังจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าเข้า (On–delay) แบบนีเมือจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าให้
กับทามเมอร์รีเลย์แล้ว หน้าสัมผัสจะอยูใ่ นตําแหน่งเดิมและเมือถึงเวลาทีตังไว้หน้าสัมผัสจึงจะเปลียนตําแหน่งเป็ น สภาวะตรงข้าม
และค้างตําแหน่งจนกว่าจะหยุดจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าให้กบั ทามเมอร์รีเลย์
3.3.2. แบบหน่วงเวลาหลังหยุดกระแสไฟฟ้าเข้า (Off–delay) แบบนีเมือจ่ายกระแสไฟฟ้าให้
กับทามเมอร์รีเลย์แล้ว หน้าสัมผัสจะเปลียนตําแหน่งเป็ นสภาวะตรงข้ามทันที เมือหยุดกระแสไฟฟ้าแล้ว และถึง
เวลาทีตังไว้หน้าสัมผัสจึงจะกลับอยูใ่ นสภาวะเดิม
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5.คาปาซิเตอร์ (Capacitor Bank)
5. . คาปาซิ เตอร์ (Capacitor bank) เป็ นอุปกรณ์ Power Quality เกี ยวกับการปรับ ปรุ งค่าพาวเวอร์ แ ฟคเตอร์ โดย
Capacitor Bank ช่วยให้ค่า Power Factor ไม่ตากว่
ํ า 0.85 ตามข้อกําหนดของการไฟฟ้ าแห่ งประเทศไทย ช่วยกรองแรงดัน
ให้มีความเสถียรกว่าเดิม แถมช่วยลดฮามอร์นิค ในระบบได้อีกโดยปกติการไฟฟ้าจะกําหนดให้ลูกค้าติดตัง Capacitor Bank
มีขนาดไม่น้อยกว่าหรื อเท่ากับ 30% ของขนาดหม้อแปลงไฟฟ้า ทังนีการกําหนดขนาดของ Capacitor Bank ทีเหมาะสมนัน
อาจพิจารณาจากลักษณะของ load ทีใช้อยูด่ ว้ ยซึงค่า Power Factor เปลียนแปลงไปตามการใช้ Load ซึง Load ทางไฟฟ้ามีอยู่
3 ลักษณะ คือ
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6. ข้อควรปฏิบัติ ประการในการปฏิบัติงานตู้สวิทช์ บอร์ ด
6.1. ควรอ่านคู่มือการปฏิบตั ิงานของอุปกรณ์แต่ละตัวทีประกอบอยูภ่ ายในตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดให้เข้าใจก่อนการใช้งาน
และปฏิบตั ิตามคําแนะนําจากคู่มือของอุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้านันๆ
6.2. การตรวจสอบ หรื อ การบํารุ งรักษา ระบบไฟฟ้ าภายในตู ้สวิทช์บ อร์ ด จะต้องดําเนิ น การโดยช่ างไฟฟ้ าทีมี
ประสบการณ์มีความรู ้หรื อผูท้ ีได้รับการฝึ กอบรมการปฏิบตั ิงานตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดรวมถึงจะต้องรู้ถึงระบบการทํางานของระบบ
ไฟฟ้านันๆ เป็ นอย่างดี
6.3. การจะตรวจสอบหรื อ ตรวจบํารุ งรักษาภายในตู ้ จะต้องทําการ “OFF “แหล่งจ่ายไฟฟ้ าต้นทางก่อนทุกครั ง
แขวนป้ายเตือนภัย รวมทังใช้สัญญาณไฟ หรื อ LOCK เพือป้องกันการ “ON “
6.4. เมือต้องการจะซ่อมแซมหรื อแก้ไขอุปกรณ์ ทีต่ออยู่กบั หม้อแปลงกระแส (Current Transformer, CT) ก่อนที
จะทําการถอดอุปกรณ์นนออกให้ั Short-Circuit CT ก่อนทุกครัง เพือป้องกัน CT เสียหาย
6.5. ไม่ควรแก้ไขหรื อดัดแปลงรู ป แบบ หรื อการใช้งานของอุปกรณ์แต่ละตัวให้แตกต่างจากการใช้งานปกติของ
สวิทช์บอร์ ด และหากมีการแก้ไขจะต้องแจ้งให้บริ ษทั ผูผ้ ลิตทราบ หรื อตรวจสอบข้อมูล เบื อ งต้ น จ ากคู่ มื อ ก ารใ ช้ ง าน
อุปกรณ์แต่ละตัวให้ถูกต้องก่อน ไม่แนะนําให้ผปู้ ฏิบตั ิงานดัดแปลงการทํางาน หรื อ การใช้งานด้วยตนเอง
6.6. ตัวตูส้ วิทช์บ อร์ดและอุปกรณ์ทีติดตังอยู่ภายในตู ้ จะต้องมีการตรวจสอบอย่างน้อยปี ละ ครังและทําความ
สะอาด พร้อมทังตรวจเช็คระบบการทํางานของอุปกรณ์ต่างๆ ภายในตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ ด
6.7.เมือทําการเปิ ดตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดเพือทําการตรวจซ่อม หรื อตรวจบํารุ งรักษา จะต้องแขวนป้าย ห้ามผูไ้ ม่มีการตรวจ
ยังไม่แล้วเสร็ จ ให้ทาํ การปิ ดตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดไว้เหมือนเดิมก่อนทุกครัง เพือป้องกันอุบตั ิเหตุจากกระแสไฟฟ้า
6.8.หากมีการเพิมเติมอุปกรณ์ หรื อแก้ไขใดๆ เกิดขึนภายในตูส้ วิทซ์บอร์ดผูป้ ฏิบตั ิงานจะต้องดําเนิ นการแก้ไข
แบบหรื อ Diagram ประจําตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ ดให้เรี ยบร้อย และเป็ นปัจจุบนั ตามการแก้ไขนันๆ เพือเป็ นการสะดวก และป้องกัน
ความผิดพลาดในการตรวจสอบครังต่อไป
6.9.หากต้องมี การเปลี ยนแปลงอุปกรณ์ ใดๆอัน เนื องมาจากอายุการใช้งานหรื อเกิดการเสี ยหายของอุป กรณ์ นัน
ก่อนเปลียนให้ตรวจสอบรุ่ นของอุปกรณ์ก่อน หากรุ่น ยีห้อ หรื อผูผ้ ลิตต่างกัน ให้ตรวจ และพิ จ ารณาเปรี ยบเที ย บระบบ
ไฟฟ้าทีใช้ขนาดของโหลดทีรับได้ หรื อรายละเอียดอืนๆ ก่อน
6.10. เมือมี การเข้าตรวจสอบหรื อตรวจซ่อมภายในตูส้ วิท ช์บ อร์ ดก่ อนปิ ดตูแ้ ละทําการจ่ ายไฟฟ้ าให้ตรวจสอบ
ภายในตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดอย่างละเอียดครังสุ ดท้าย จนแน่ใจว่า อุปกรณ์ทีแก้ไขเสร็ จเรี ยบร้อย การจัดสายจุดต่อต่างๆ อยูใ่ นสภาพ
เรี ยบร้อยขันจนแน่นตึงดีแล้วรวมทังไม่ลืมเครื องมือ หรื ออุปกรณ์ทีไม่เกียวข้องกับการทํางานของตูส้ วิทช์บอร์ดไว้ในตู้
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7. ปัญหาการ Trip ของ Circuit Breaker
การ Trip เป็ นส่ วนประกอบของ Circuit Breaker ส่ วนสําคัญส่ วนหนึ งทีจะให้สัญญาณ Circuit Breaker ตัดวงจร
ออก เมือเกิดความผิดปกติขึนในระบบไฟฟ้า กรณี ดงั ต่อไปนี
7.1 กรณี Main Circuit Breaker อยูใ่ นตําแหน่ง Trip
กระแสไฟฟ้าเกินกว่าพิกดั ขนาด Amp.Trip (AT) ของ Circuit Breaker
เกิดกระแสไฟฟ้าลัดวงจร (Short Circuit) ขึนในระบบไฟฟ้า
เกิ ด Ground fault (กระแสไฟฟ้ าลัด วงจรลงดิ น ) ซึ งเกิ ด ขึ นบ่ อ ยมากประมาณ 75 % ของปั ญ หา
กระแสไฟฟ้าบกพร่ องทีเกิดขึนทังหมด
เกิดเนืองจากได้ มีการติดตัง Phase Protection Relay เพือป้องกัน Main Circuit Breaker โดยการสั ง
Trip ผ่ านทาง Coil Under voltageหรื อ Shunt Trip ซึงอยู่ใน Main ACB ซึงกรณีทีจะทําให้ เกิดการ
Trip มีดังนี
- แรงดันไฟฟ้าไม่ครบเฟส
- แรงดันไฟฟ้าตก (Under Voltage Relay สามารถปรับได้ -20 % ของแรงดันปกติ)
- แรงดัน ไฟฟ้ าเกิน 15% ของแรงดันปกติ (Over Voltage Relay สามารถปรับ ได้ - %ของ
แรงดันปกติ)
- แรงดันไฟฟ้าจากการไฟฟ้าดับ
- ลําดับเฟสการของการไฟฟ้ามาไม่ตรงเฟส ( Phase Sequence)
9
คู่มือ
การใช้ งานอุปกรณ์
Low voltage electrical distribution
Compact NS
Circuit breakers and switch-disconnectors
from 630 to 1600 A
User manual
10/2017
User manual for circuit breakers Contents
and switch-disconnectors
Compact NS630b-1600 A
Contents
Discovering Compact NS 3
Safety information 3
Rating plate 4
Manually operated Compact NS with a toggle 5
Components 5
Opening, closing, reset 6
Testing the device 7
Locking the toggle 8
Manually operated Compact NS with a rotary handle 9
Components 9
Opening, closing, reset 10
Testing the device 11
Locking the rotary handle 12
Locking the switchboard door 14
Electrically operated Compact NS 15
Components 15
Opening and closing the device 16
Locking the controls 18
Compact NS chassis 20
Components 20
Matching a device with its chassis 21
Racking 22
Racking-in the device 23
Racking-out the device 24
Locking in the "disconnected" position 25
Locking the switchboard door 27
Locking the device when the door is open 28
Locking the safety shutters 29
Electrical auxiliaries 30
Electrical diagrams 30
Operation 36
Operating the Compact NS 37
Start-up 37
Environmental conditions 40
What to maintain and why 42
Maintaining the Compact NS during operation 48
What to do when the circuit breaker trips 53
Troubleshooting and solutions 55
51201640AA - 10/2017 1
2 51201640AA - 10/2017
Discovering Compact NS Safety information
Device operation
The user is responsible for checking that the rated
characteristics of the device are suitable for its
ANSI symbol IEC symbol
application. The user is responsible for reading
and following the device operating and installation
instructions before attempting to commission or The addition of either symbol to a "Danger" or "Warning" safety label on a device
maintain it. Failure to follow these instructions can indicates that an electrical hazard exists, which will result in death or personal injury
affect device operation and constitute a hazard for if the instructions are not followed.
people and property.
Safety alert
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards and prompt you to consult the manual. Obey all safety instructions that
follow this symbol in the manual to avoid possible injury or death.
Safety messages
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided,
will result in death, serious injury or property damage.
WARNING
WARNING indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury or property damage.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury or property damage.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
51201640AA - 10/2017 3
Discovering Compact NS Rating plate
DB426224
Performance level
Suitability for isolation
Type of device:
circuit breaker or switch-disconnector
Ui - rated insulation level
Uimp - rated impulse withstand voltage
Ics - rated service breaking capacity
push
to
trip
Standard
DB426225
Rated current
Performance level
Suitability for isolation
Type of device:
circuit breaker or switch-disconnector
Ui - rated insulation level
Uimp - rated impulse withstand voltage
Ics - rated service breaking capacity
Icu - rated ultimate breaking capacity
Ue - rated operational voltage
Standard
Note:
For further detailed presentation of the Compact NS offer, refer to the Compact NS
catalogue (LVPED211021EN).
4 51201640AA - 10/2017
Manually operated Components
Compact NS with a toggle
Control unit
SDE fault-trip indication contact Rating plate
Spring-charging handle
and ON/OFF toggle Device for padlocking the toggle
in all positions
push
to
trip
Device rating
51201640AA - 10/2017 5
Manually operated Opening, closing, reset
Compact NS with a toggle with a toggle
DB118620
ON ON
push
push to
to trip
trip
OFF OFF
Remote opening
DB118621
Use either:
bb an MX opening release
bb an MN undervoltage release
bb a delayed MN undervoltage release.
When connected to the control panel, these releases may be used to remotely open
the device.
DB118731
6
3 4 5
1 2
S
3 6
1
0.5
MN 1.5
3 MN
UVR r de R
dateu UV
Retar delay for
30 V Time
100/1C
AC/D
10 12
2 3
1
CLAC !
push
to
trip
bb Follow the recommendations for what to do when the circuit breaker trips (see
page 53).
bb Reset the device, then close it again.
DB118623
1 ON
push
1 push
to
2
to trip
trip
reset
6 51201640AA - 10/2017
Manually operated Testing the device
Compact NS with a toggle
DB118624
ON
push
to
1
trip
CLAC !
push
to
trip
bb Push the toggle down to reset the device, then back up to close it again.
DB118626
ON
3
push
push to
4
to trip
trip
reset
51201640AA - 10/2017 7
Manually operated Locking the toggle
Compact NS with a toggle
DB118627 push
to
trip
OFF
ON OFF
push push
to to
trip trip
Note:
The circuit breaker trips even when locked in the ON position.
8 51201640AA - 10/2017
Manually operated Components
Compact NS with a rotary
handle
Control unit
Rating
plate
Keylocks
pr
of
alux
Padlocking device
Extended rotary handle
Door lock
51201640AA - 10/2017 9
Manually operated Opening, closing, reset
Compact NS with a rotary with a rotary handle
handle
DB118631
OFF ON
Remote opening
DB118632
When connected to the control panel, these releases may be used to remotely open
the device.
DB118731
6
3 4 5
1 2
S
3 6
1
0.5
MN 1.5
3 MN
UVR r de R
dateu UV
Retar delay for
30 V Time
100/1C
AC/D
10 12
2 3
1
CLAC !
bb Follow the recommendations for what to do when the circuit breaker trips (see
page 53).
bb Reset the device, then close it again.
DB118634
reset ON
2 3
10 51201640AA - 10/2017
Manually operated Testing the device
Compact NS with a rotary
handle
DB118635
ON
1
DB118636
bb Press the "Push-to-trip" button.
CLAC !
bb Turn the handle to reset the device, then back to close it again.
DB118637
reset ON
3 4
Important:
In the case of circuit breaker with direct rotary handle installed through door, the
opening of the door is only possible when the rotary handle is in ON or OFF
position.
51201640AA - 10/2017 11
Manually operated Locking the rotary handle
Compact NS with a rotary with padlocks
handle
DB118658
OFF
bb Remove the ring as indicated below to enable locking in both the ON and OFF
positions.
DB118721
1
2
4 5
DB118639
ON OFF
Note:
The circuit breaker trips even when locked in the ON position.
Note:
The rotary handle can be equipped for locking by both padlocks and keylocks.
12 51201640AA - 10/2017
Manually operated Locking the rotary handle
Compact NS with a rotary with keylocks
handle
using a keylock
bb Lock.
DB118643
DB118642
prof
alux
1
2
ON OFF
Note:
The circuit breaker trips even when locked in the ON position.
bb Unlock.
DB118645
DB118749
51201640AA - 10/2017 13
Manually operated Locking the switchboard door
Compact NS with a rotary
handle
DB118646
DB118647
OFF
2
ed
tripp
t
rese d
trippe
reset
1 3
ON
OK
DB118649
ed
tripp ed
tripp
t
rese t
rese
ON 5 ON
OK
14 51201640AA - 10/2017
Electrically operated Components
Compact NS
Fixed device
SD trip-indication contact
MX opening voltage release
DB426220
or MN undervoltage release
OF ON/OFF indication contacts
Motor mechanism
ON button
Control unit OFF button
Operation counter
Front
DB118654
Rating plate
51201640AA - 10/2017 15
Electrically operated Opening and closing the device
Compact NS With the motor mechanism
DB118732
DB118733
I I
O O
h ON h ON
Pus Pus
F
h OF OFF
Pus Pus
h
DB118735
I I
O O
h ON h ON
Pus Pus
OF F hO FF
Push Pus
opening and closing of the device via opening and closing releases.
Motor mechanism
DB426211
DB118731
6
3 4 5
1 2
S
3 6
1
0.5
MN 1.5
3 MN
UVR r de R
dateu UV
V Retar delay for
30 Time
100/1C
AC/D
10 12
2 3
1
16 51201640AA - 10/2017
Electrically operated Resetting the device
Compact NS With the motor mechanism
DB426217
DB426221
CLAC !
bb Follow the recommendations for what to do when the circuit breaker trips (see
page 53)
bb Reset the device, then, if necessary, recharge it using the charging handle before
closing.
DB119498
DB426222A
DB426218
I
O
h ON
Pus
F
h OF
Pus
or
51201640AA - 10/2017 17
Electrically operated Locking the controls
Compact NS
Disabling local or remote closing
DB118736
DB118665
DB118664
I ON
Push
Push
DB118668
push
to
trip
18 51201640AA - 10/2017
Electrically operated Locking the controls
Compact NS Disabling local or remote closing
DB118736
DB118670
DB118671
push
to
trip
I ON
Push
Push
Push
DB118749
51201640AA - 10/2017 19
Compact NS chassis Components
Racking interlock
Locking by keylocks
Locking by padlocks
"Connected", "test" or "disconnected" position indicator
Crank socket
Carrying grip Position release button
Safety shutters
push
to
trip
20 51201640AA - 10/2017
Compact NS chassis Matching a device with its
chassis
To set up a mismatch prevention combination for the The mismatch protection helps to ensure that a device is installed only in a chassis
device and the chassis, see the mismatch prevention with compatible characteristics.
installation manual.
The possible combinations are listed below.
DB118678
1 A
2 B
3 C
4
5 D
E
ABC 45 BCD 15
ABD 35 BCE 14
ABE 34 BC 145
AB 345 BDE 13
ACD 25 BD 135
ACE 24 BE 134
AC 245 CDE 12
ADE 23 CD 125
AD 235 CE 124
AE 234 DE 123
51201640AA - 10/2017 21
Compact NS chassis Racking
DB118679
DB118680
1
2
3
DB118681
I ON
Push
Push
If you cannot insert the device in the chassis, check Push the device into the chassis, taking care not to push on the control unit.
that the mismatch protection on the chassis
corresponds to that on the device.
DB118682
DB118683
I ON
push
O OFF
push
rged
discha
O OFF
I ON
push
O OFF
push
rged
discha
O OFF
DB118684
I ON
push
O OFF
push
rged
discha
O OFF
22 51201640AA - 10/2017
Compact NS chassis Racking-in the device
DB426212
The indicator on the front signals the position of the
circuit breaker in the chassis.
E71815A
DB426213
Test
bb "test" position
E60414A
bb "disconnected" position
E60415A
Test
51201640AA - 10/2017 23
Compact NS chassis Racking-out the device
DB426214
24 51201640AA - 10/2017
Compact NS chassis Locking in the "disconnected"
position
Using one to three padlocks
DB118693
1
DB118694
Note: 2
If specified when ordering the chassis, this locking function
may be adapted to operate in all positions ("connected", "test"
and "disconnected"), instead of in "disconnected" position
alone. Test
DB118696
4
DB118695
Unlocking
Remove the padlock(s). Release the tab.
1
DB118697
DB118698
3
DB118699
51201640AA - 10/2017 25
Compact NS chassis Locking in the "disconnected"
position
Using one or two keylocks
Locking
Device in "disconnected" Turn the key(s).
position.
DB118701
DB118700
1 22
Test
DB118703
3
3
Unlocking
Insert the key(s). Turn the key(s). The crank can be inserted.
DB118704
DB118705
DB118706
1 2 3
E71812A
DB118749
26 51201640AA - 10/2017
Compact NS chassis Locking the switchboard door
The locking option is installed on the left or right-hand side of the chassis:
bb when the device is in "connected" or "test" position, the latch is lowered and the
door is locked
bb when the device is in "disconnected" position, the latch is raised and the door is
unlocked.
DB118707
O OFF
push
O OFF
I ON
push
O OFF
push
arged
disch
O OFF
DB118709
DB118708
I ON
push
OOFF
push
discharged
O OFF
51201640AA - 10/2017 27
Compact NS chassis Locking the device when the
door is open
DB118711
I ON
push
O OFF
push
ed
harg
disc
O OFF
DB118713
I ON
push
OOFF
push
discharged
O OFF
28 51201640AA - 10/2017
Compact NS chassis Locking the safety shutters
DB118714
51201640AA - 10/2017 29
Electrical auxiliaries Electrical diagrams
Fixed devices
Power
DB128378.eps
DB128373.eps
Upstream cb Downstream cb
N L1 L2 L3
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
AT BPO BPF
M6C
D2
C2
B4
A4
A2
Q1
Q2
Q3
VN
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
Q
MN MX Motor-mechanism
module
Micrologic
or
D1
A1
C1
F2+
M1
M2
T2
T3
T1/M3
T4/F1
24 V DC
9 11
power supply
R
b b VN external voltage connector
(must be connected to the neutral A4 A2 B4
with a 3P circuit breaker)
A1
CN2 a - 440/480 V
30 51201640AA - 10/2017
Electrical auxiliaries Electrical diagrams
Fixed devices
Yellow
Brown
DB128375.eps
DB128376.eps
White
Black
Blue
Red
Open Closed Fault Fault Closed Open
E6 E5 E4 E3 E2 E1
MN/MX
OF1
11 12 14
M1M2M3 F1 F2 D1/C1
542
544
532
534
524
522
514
512
Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Z5 T1 T2 T3 T4
32
34
22
24
12
14
82
84
92
94
D2/C2 OF2
21 22 24
OF3
31 32 34
SD
OF3 OF2 OF1 CAO2 CAO1 91 92 94
SDE SD CAF2 CAF1
541
531
521
511
31
21
11
81
91
White
Black
Blue
Red
82 32 22 12
84 34 24 14
B4 A4 A2 A1
51201640AA - 10/2017 31
Electrical auxiliaries Electrical diagrams
Withdrawable devices
Power
DB128378.eps
DB128379.eps
Upstream cb Downstream cb
N L1 L2 L3
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
M6C AT BPO BPF
Q1
Q2
Q3
D2
C2
VN
B4
A4
A2
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
Q
Motor-mechanism
MN MX module
Micrologic
or
F2+
M1
M2
D1
T2
T3
C1
T1/M3
A1
T4/F1
24 V DC
E3 E4 Z3 Z4 T3 T4 VN Q2 542 B4
/
E1 E2 Z1 Z2 T1 T2 F1 – Q1 541 D1 C1 A1
9 11
power supply
R
b b VN external voltage connector
(must be connected to the neutral A4 A2 B4
with a 3P circuit breaker)
A1
CN2 a - 440/480 V
32 51201640AA - 10/2017
Electrical auxiliaries Electrical diagrams
Withdrawable devices
DB128150.eps
DB128382.eps
DB128188.eps
Open Closed Fault Fault Closed Open Disconnected Connected Test
822
824
812
814
332
334
322
324
312
314
542
544
532
534
524
522
514
512
914
912
32
34
22
24
12
14
82
84
92
94
331
321
311
821
811
911
541
531
521
511
31
21
11
81
91
Q3 544 534 84 94 524 514 34 24 14 824 814 334 324 314 914
Q2 542 532 82 92 522 512 32 22 12 822 812 332 322 312 912
Q1 541 531 81 91 521 511 31 21 11 821 811 331 321 311 911
Legend
Connected
* CAF2 option is not compatible with M6C option. (only one wire per connection point).
51201640AA - 10/2017 33
Electrical auxiliaries Electrical diagrams
Earth-fault protection
DB414726.eps
circuit for external neutral:
Compact equipped with a Micrologic 6 A/E/P:
bb shielded cable with 2 twisted pairs
bb T1 twisted with T2
bb maximum length 4 meters
bb cable cross-sectional area 0.4 to 1.5 mm2
bb recommended cable: Belden 9552 or equivalent.
For proper wiring of neutral CT, refer to instruction
bulletin 48041-082-03 shipped with it.
Do not remove Micrologic factory-installed jumper
between T1 and T2 unless neutral CT is connected.
If supply is via the top, follow the schematics.
If supply is via the bottom, control wiring is identical; for
the power wiring, H1 is connected to the source side,
H2 to the load side.
For four-pole versions, for residual earth-fault
protection, the current transformer for the external Shield Drain
neutral is not necessary.
Connection for signal VN is required only for power
measurements (3 Ø, 4 wires, 4CTs).
Micrologic 6
F2+
T1/M3
M1
M2
T2
T3
T4/F1
12 5 6 7 10 11
H1 X1
1 MiDGF module 9
H2 X2 3 8
PE 13 14
34 51201640AA - 10/2017
Electrical auxiliaries Electrical diagrams
Earth-leakage protection
Neutral protection
Zone-selective interocking
Earth-leakage protection
N L1 L2 L3
Connection of the rectangular-sensor secondary
DB128388.eps
circuit:
Compact NS equipped with a Micrologic 7 A/P:
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5
use the cable shipped with the rectangular sensor.
Q
I
Micrologic 7
U
F2+
T1/M3
M1
M2
T2
T3
T4/F1
M1
M2
M3
Neutral protection
bb Three pole circuit breaker:
vv neutral protection is impossible with Micrologic A/E
vv with Micrologic P, an external neutral transformer is necessary; the connection diagram is the same as for residual earth-fault protection.
bb Four pole circuit breaker:
vv Compact NS equipped with Micrologic A/E/P
vv the current transformer for external neutral is not necessary.
Upstream A
electrodynamic forces exerted on the installation by circuit break tsd = 0.3
shortening the time required to clear faults, while
maintaining time discrimination between the various
devices.
A pilot wire interconnects a number of circuit breakers
equipped with Micrologic A/E/P control units, as Fault 1
illustrated in the diagram above.
The control unit detecting a fault sends a signal
upstream and checks for a signal arriving from
downstream. If there is a signal from downstream, the B
circuit breaker remains closed for the full duration of its
tsd = 0.2
tripping delay. If there is no signal from downstream,
the circuit breaker opens immediately, regardless of the
tripping-delay setting.
Fault 1.
Only circuit breaker A detects the fault. Because it receives no Fault 2
signal from downstream, it immediately opens in spite of its
tripping delay set to 0.3.
Fault 2.
Circuit breakers A and B detect the fault. Circuit breaker A Downstream
receives a signal from B and remains closed for the full duration circuit break
of its tripping delay set to 0.3. Circuit breaker B does not receive
a signal from downstream and opens immediately, in spite of its
tripping delay set to 0.2.
Wiring
bb Maximum impedance: 2.7 W / 300 m.
bb Capacity of connectors: 0.4 to 2.5 mm2.
bb Wires: single or multicore.
bb Maximum length: 3000 m.
bb Limits to device interconnection:
vv the common ZSI - OUT (Z1) and the output ZSI - OUT (Z2)
can be connected to a maximum of 10 upstream devices
vv a maximum of 100 downstream devices may be connected
to the common ZSI - IN (Z3) and to an input ZSI - IN CR ( Z4) or
GF (Z5).
51201640AA - 10/2017 35
Electrical auxiliaries Operation
Indication contacts
Carriage switches
Indication contacts
The ON/OFF indication contacts signal the status of the device main contacts.
Carriage switches
The position of the device in the chassis is indicated remotely by the position of the
following carriage switches:
bb CE: connected position
bb CT: test position
bb CD: disconnected position.The device is in the disconnected position when the
minimum isolation distance between the main contacts and the auxiliary contacts is
reached.
The state of the carriage switches changes according to the device position during
racking-in and racking-out operations, as shown in the following diagram.
DB426216
d e
36 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS Start-up
List of checks and inspections
The table below indicates the checks and inspections to be performed according to
the event:
51201640AA - 10/2017 37
Operating the Compact NS Start-up
List of checks and inspections
38 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS Start-up
List of checks and inspections
E: Mechanical operation
bb Check the following mechanical operations:
vv mechanical opening and closing
vv electrical opening and closing
vv tripping with the push-to-trip button
vv resetting
vv charging
vv complete closing of device poles.
bb Check the number of operating cycles by consulting the operation counter.
bb Check the locking and unlocking of locking accessories (for example, padlocks
and keylocks).
bb Check the operation of the motor mechanism (for electrically operated devices)
(see page 46 for more information):
vv general condition of the motor mechanism
vv motor mechanism charging time.
bb Check the operation of control auxiliaries (for electrically operated devices)
including (see page 46 for more information):
vv MX opening voltage release
vv MN undervoltage release
vv MNR delayed undervoltage release.
bb Check the auxiliary wiring and insulation of all auxiliaries (see page 46 for more
information).
bb Check the correct operation of the indication contacts OF (see page 46 for more
information).
bb Check the service life of all auxiliaries.
51201640AA - 10/2017 39
Operating the Compact NS Environmental conditions
Ambient temperature
E60416A
push
to
trip
Compact NS devices have successfully passed the tests defined by the following
standards for extreme atmospheric conditions:
bb IEC 60068-2-1: dry cold at -55 °C
bb IEC 60068-2-2: dry heat at +85 °C
bb IEC 60068-2-30: damp heat (temperature +55 °C, relative humidity 95%)
bb IEC 60068-2-52 level 2: salt mist.
It is nonetheless advised to check that the devices are installed in suitably cooled
switchboards without excessive dust.
Vibrations
E60418A
40 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS Environmental conditions
Electromagnetic disturbances
E60420A
Altitude derating
DB426201
51201640AA - 10/2017 41
Operating the Compact NS What to maintain and why
Overview
This chapter describes the maintenance that needs to be done on the fixed parts and
DB120069
42 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS What to maintain and why
Maintaining body parts
Overview
The main body parts to be maintained are:
bb case
bb arc chutes and filters
bb main contacts.
reduce insulation.
bb no signs of burns or cracks which would reduce the mechanical solidity of the case
and thus its capacity to withstand short-circuits.
The case must be replaced if there are signs of burns or cracks.
Preventive maintenance for the case consists of:
bb a visual inspection of its general condition
bb cleaning with a dry cloth or a vacuum cleaner
bb measuring the case insulation resistance and the resistance of the breaking unit
input/output contact. It is advised to measure the insulation every five years and
following trips due to a short-circuit.
All cleaning products with solvents are strictly forbidden.
During a short-circuit, the arc chute extinguishes the arc and absorbs the high level
of energy along the entire path of the short-circuit. Arc chutes also help to extinguish
arcs under rated current conditions.
Each time an arc is interrupted by an arc chute, the separator plates of the arc chute
are eroded. As the condition of the arc chute deteriorates, it is less effective at
clearing short-circuits completely. The device can be damaged or destroyed as a
result.
Preventive maintenance for the arc chutes consists in regular inspection of the
filters, because blocked filters can cause overpressure. The filters can be slightly
blackened (due to the gases produced at In).
It is recommended to use a vacuum cleaner instead of a cloth to remove dust from
the outside of the arc chutes.
51201640AA - 10/2017 43
Operating the Compact NS What to maintain and why
Maintaining connections
Overview
This section describes how to maintain the connections of Compact NS devices:
bb power connections
bb sliding connections between the chassis and the device
bb fixed connections to the equipment.
The sliding connections between the chassis and device are made up of two parts:
clusters and disconnecting contacts. Grease between the clusters and the
disconnecting contacts facilitates the connection and avoids damaging the silver-
coated surface by reducing the racking-in friction.
The grease breaks down over time and it is therefore necessary to replace it
regularly.
Preventive maintenance for the sliding connections consists in periodically removing
grease and applying new grease in compliance with grease types recommended by
Schneider Electric.
In sulphurous (corrosive) atmospheres (H2S/SO2), it is necessary to implement the
cleaning procedure using Thiourea solution, with mandatory regreasing using the
specified fluorinated grease. This type of grease protects the silver and copper-
coated contacts against sulphuration, which can cause a build-up of silver or copper
sulphide on the contacts. The insulating properties of silver or copper sulphide can
increase the resistance of the contact and lead to greater temperature rise.
Fixed connections
DB128101
When connections using lugs or bars are made in compliance with Schneider
Electric instructions (tightening torque, class 8.8 steel hardware and contact
washer), no particular maintenance is required.
Otherwise, regularly check the temperature-rise points (change in color of copper or
tinning), disassemble the connections, clean, and scrape the contact surfaces. Then
reassemble the connections using new hardware.
Check the terminals.
44 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS What to maintain and why
Maintaining mechanisms for device and
chassis
Overview
This section describes how to maintain the moving parts of the chassis and the
charging mechanism of Compact NS devices.
Operation capability of the device is improved by dusting and general cleaning,
proper greasing, and regular opening and closing.
The device mechanism is used to open and close the main contacts.
The chassis mechanism is used to rack the main body in and out.
Dusting
DB426203
Cleaning
Cleaning must be done using a clean and dry cloth or brush. Do not use solvents.
Avoid greased parts of the mechanisms, except for grease on electrical contacts.
Recommendations for cleaning:
bb Non-metallic parts:
never use solvent, soap or any other cleaning product. Clean with a dry cloth only.
bb Metal parts:
clean with a dry cloth whenever possible. If soap or any other cleaning product must
be used, make sure that it does not come into contact with non-metallic parts.
General recommendations:
Never use pressurized cleaning products or products containing solvents
(trichloroethane or trichloroethylene) such as WD40.
Pressurized cleaning products can cause the following problems:
bb removal of grease from inaccessible lubrication points. These areas are greased
for the life of the product and cannot be regreased
bb corrosion of points that are not regreased
bb damage caused by the pressure applied by the cleaning product
bb temperature rise due to the presence of an insulating solvent in the contact zones
bb elimination of special protection
bb deterioration of plastic materials.
Greasing
DB426204
Do not use too much grease. When excess grease mixes with dust it can affect the
mechanism operation.
Greasing must be done after cleaning of some mechanical parts as described in the
maintenance procedures. Use only grease recommended by Schneider Electric.
bb The main contacts must not be greased.
bb Under normal operating conditions, the pole-operating mechanism does not need
to be regreased (greased for the life of the product).
51201640AA - 10/2017 45
Operating the Compact NS What to maintain and why
Maintaining auxiliary circuits
Overview
This section describes how to maintain the connection system:
bb control auxiliaries
bb auxiliary wiring
bb indication contacts
bb Motor mechanism.
devices)
Control auxiliaries include:
bb MN and MNR delayed undervoltage releases
bb MX opening voltage release
bb XF closing voltage release.
MX opening voltage releases remotely open the device, and XF closing voltage
releases remotely close the device, when they receive an electrical order or an order
from a supervisor using the communication network.
The MN and MNR undervoltage releases are used to open the power circuit if the
distribution system voltage drops or fails (in the case of an emergency off
application, for example).
MX and XF communicating voltage releases and MN and MNR undervoltage
releases are continuously connected to the power supply. If the temperature of the
device increases, the internal electronic components can accelerate aging.
Preventive maintenance consists in periodically checking operation at minimum
values. It is advised to replace control auxiliaries after 15 years of use to avoid any
risk of non-operation when they are needed.
Auxiliary wiring
056455NA-37
Indication contacts
Contacts indicate the following information:
bb ON/OFF: position of the main contacts (OF)
DB426205
DB426206
46 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS What to maintain and why
Maintaining the communication system
51201640AA - 10/2017 47
Operating the Compact NS Maintaining the Compact NS
during operation
Recommended preventive maintenance
and time intervals
Overview
The electrical switchboard and all its equipment continue to age whether they
operate or not. This aging process is due mainly to environmental influences and
operating conditions.
To ensure that your Compact NS device retains the operating and safety
characteristics specified in the catalogue for the whole of its service life, it is
recommended that:
bb the device is installed in optimum environmental and operating conditions
bb routine inspections and regular maintenance are carried out by qualified
personnel.
Normal conditions
The maintenance programme that must be carried out every one, two or five years
on Compact NS subassemblies and the level of competence required on the part of
service agents are described in the tables on page 50 (Level II), page 51 (Level
III), and page 52 (Level IV).
At the end of each five year period, the maintenance programme must be
systematically repeated.
These maintenance operations apply for normal operating and environment
conditions as defined below.
Beyond the above limits, the device can suffer accelerated aging that may rapidly
result in malfunctions. For this reason, periodic checks must be carried out at shorter
time intervals. On the other hand, when special efforts are made to improve the
operating and environment conditions, preventive maintenance operations can be
carried out less often.
(1)
(Ti), see the definition in the Compact NS catalogue (LVPED211021).
48 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS Maintaining the Compact NS
during operation
Recommended preventive maintenance
and time intervals
Harsh conditions and device not installed inside a
041201A-66
switchboard
The time interval between two preventive maintenance visits must be reduced
by half if any of the conditions presented below are present.
Device check-up
During the fifth year of operation, it is advised to run a complete check-up on the
device to determine its status condition.
This diagnostic check must be carried out by Schneider Electric Service or by
certified personnel having received Level IV training.
The complete diagnostic check must be systematically carried out following:
bb tripping due to a short-time or instantaneous short-circuit
bb five trips due to overloads.
See the Level IV program, see page 52.
(1)
(Ti), see the definition in the Compact NS catalogue (LVPED211021).
51201640AA - 10/2017 49
Operating the Compact NS Maintaining the Compact NS
during operation
Recommended preventive maintenance
and time intervals
Level II (yearly)
Minor preventive maintenance operations such as greasing and operating checks,
as well as repairs by standard exchange of certain assemblies, carried out by
a certified customer employee according to the manufacturer maintenance
instructions.
Device locking
Open and close keylocks installed on device b b b b b None
Open and close padlocking system installed on b b b b b None
device
Chassis (optional)
Remove device from chassis and put it back b b b b b None
Check operation of position contacts (CE, CT, CD) b b b b b None
Check operation of safety shutters b b b b b None
50 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS Maintaining the Compact NS
during operation
Recommended preventive maintenance
and time intervals
Level III (every 2 years)
General preventive maintenance operations such as general adjustments,
troubleshooting and diagnosis of breakdowns, repairs by exchange of components
or functional parts, minor mechanical repairs, carried out by a qualified customer
technician using the tools and measurement/setting devices specified in the
manufacturer maintenance instructions.
Chassis (optional)
Dust and regrease chassis b b b Mobilith
SHC100
Regrease disconnecting-contact clusters (specific b b b Mobilith
case of SHC100
corrosive atmospheres)
Power connections
Check and tighten loose connections Only after a visual Dynamometric
inspection showing crank
overheating marks
(1) These checks will be carried out by Schneider Electric Services during the diagnostic check
every fifth year (see page 52).
51201640AA - 10/2017 51
Operating the Compact NS Maintaining the Compact NS
during operation
Recommended preventive maintenance
and time intervals
Level IV (every 5 years)
All major preventive and corrective maintenance work carried out by the Schneider
Electric after-sales support department.
Breaking unit
Measure the voltage drop across main b b b b b Ohmmeter +
contacts for each pole injection unit
Control auxiliaries
Preventive replacement of control b None
auxiliaries (1)
Micrologic control unit
Micrologic replacement (1) b
Check DIN/DINF tripping using performer b b b b b Performer test
test tool kit
Chassis (optional)
Check connection/disconnection torque b b b b b Dynamometric
crank
Communication module and
accessories
Test the device control, the uploading of b b b b b Magicbox +
contact status (OF, SD, SDE) operation of RCU software
optical link, by using the communication
network
Test by using the communication network: b b b b b Magicbox +
bb uploading of chassis position contacts RCU software
bb synchronisation of the address between
BCM ULP and IO module
bb forced replication of the BCM address
Test the writing of data into Micrologic by b b b b b Magicbox +
using the communication network RCU software
(1) For critical power applications it is recommended to replace the Micrologic control unit and
the control auxiliaries after 10 years. In case of harsh environmental conditions, it may be
required to reduce this time: please refer to «Harsh conditions and device not installed inside
a switchboard», page 49 of this manual. Schneider Electric will help you to define the most
appropriate and adequate maintenance plan specific to you application.
52 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS What to do when the circuit
breaker trips
Identifying the cause
Overview
Local and remote indication provides information on the probable cause of a trip. In
particular, the indications specific to the Micrologic control unit provide a high level of
certainty about the cause of the fault (see Micrologic control unit user manuals).
There are several types of cause:
bb faults on the installation
bb faults due to a malfunction
bb intentional tripping.
51201640AA - 10/2017 53
Operating the Compact NS What to do when the circuit
breaker trips
CAUTION
RISK OF CLOSING ON ELECTRICAL FAULT
Do not close the circuit breaker again without first inspecting and, if necessary,
repairing the downstream electrical equipment.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or equipment
damage.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
bb Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices.
bb This equipment must be installed and serviced by qualified electrical personnel.
bb Disconnect all power sources before performing maintenance inspections.
bb Assume that all circuits are live until they are completely de-energized, tested,
grounded and tagged.
bb Consider all sources of power, including the possibility of backfeeding and
control power.
bb Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm power is off.
bb Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this
equipment.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Depending on the type of fault, maintenance inspections must be carried out on all or
part of the equipment where the fault occurred (see Start-up, page 37):
bb Minor faults:
vv Tripped by long time protection
vv Tripped by earth leakage protection
Following repairs, checks D, E and F must be carried out.
bb Serious or destructive faults:
vv Tripped due to unknown electrical fault
vv Tripped by short time protection
vv Tripped by ground fault protection
Following repairs, checks A, B, D, E and F must be carried out. The device that
tripped must be specifically checked (see Maintaining the Compact NS During
Operation, page 48) before being returned to service.
Note: Checks, tests and inspections must be carried out by qualified personnel.
If restarting is a high priority (for example, a safety installation), the defective part
of the installation must be isolated and locked in OFF position in order to carry out
this maintenance.
54 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS Troubleshooting and solutions
Manually operated Compact NS
51201640AA - 10/2017 55
Operating the Compact NS Troubleshooting and solutions
Electrically operated Compact NS
56 51201640AA - 10/2017
Operating the Compact NS Troubleshooting and solutions
Electrically operated Compact NS
51201640AA - 10/2017 57
Notes
58 51201640AA - 10/2017
Notes
51201640AA - 10/2017 59
Notes
60 51201640AA - 10/2017
© 2017 - Schneider All rights reserved
Schneider Electric Industries SAS As standards, specifications and designs change from time to time, please ask for confirmation
35, rue Joseph Monier of the information given in this publication.
CS 30323
F - 92506 Rueil Malmaison Cedex This document has been printed on ecological paper
51201640AA-08 10-2017
Low voltage electrical distribution
Micrologic
Control units
2.0, 5.0 and 6.0
User manual
04/2010
Micrologic Contents
Control units 2.0, 5.0 and 6.0
Technical appendix 14
Tripping curves 14
Changing the long-time rating plug 16
Thermal memory 17
04443722AA - 04/2010
Discovering your Identifying your control unit
control unit Designations
E51266B
DB119396
Micrologic 2.0
Ir
long time
.8 tr 8
alarm
Long time +
Instantaneous
.7 .9 (s) 4 12
.6 .95 2 16
.5 .98 1 20
.4 1 .5 24
x In at 6 Ir
instantaneous
Isd
X
4 5
3
2.5 6
2 8
1.5 10
x Ir
setting
Y
Z Micrologic 5.0: selective protection
t
E51353A
Y: version number
Identification of the control-unit generation.
0 Ir Isd Ii I
"0" signifies the first generation.
Ir
long time
tr alarm
Long time + Short time
+ Instantaneous
.8 8
Z: type of measurement
.7 .9 (s) 4 12
.6 .95 2 16
.5 .98 1 20
.4 1 .5 24
x In at 6 Ir
2.5
3
short time
4
5
6
tsd
(s)
.3
.4 .4 .3
.2
Ii
4
6
instantaneous
8
10
12
DB128923
DB128924
Micrologic 6.0
2
I t on
2
I t off
0 Ir Isd Ii I 0 Ig I
Ir
long time
.8 tr 8
alarm
Long time + Short time Ground-fault protection
+ Instantaneous
.7 .9 (s) 4 12
.6 .95 2 16
.5 .98 1 20
.4 1 .5 24
x In at 6 Ir
04443722AA - 04/2010
Discovering your Identifying your control unit
E51356A control unit Presentation
E51355B
1
DB128925
1
10
6. 0
c 2.0 logic
Micro
logi Micro
7 7
alarm alarm
time 8 12 time 8 12
long tr long tr
(s) 4 16 (s) 4 16
Ir .8 .9 Ir .8 .9
.7 2 20 .7 2 20
.95 .95
1 24 1 24
.6 .98 .6 .98
.5 Ir .5 Ir
.5 1 @6 .5 1 @6
.4 x In .4 x In
5 5
6 6
3 3
4
8 2 4
2
19 20 21 22
DB128952
DB128926
1 Top fastener
2 Bottom fastener Micrologic 2.0 Micrologic 6.0
3 Protective cover 23
4 Cover opening point
5 Lead-seal fixture for protective cover
6 Long-time rating plug
7 Screw for long-time rating plug
8 Connection with circuit breaker
9 Housing for battery
10 Terminal block for external connections
Adjustment dials
5
12
instantaneous short time instantaneous
Isd Isd tsd Ii
.4 .4 .3
16 Ground-fault pick-up Ig 2.5
3 4 5
2.5
3
4
5
6
(s)
.3 .2 4
6
8
10
12
15
13
6
.2 .1
17 Ground-fault tripping delay tg
2 8 2 8 3 15
13 1.5
x Ir
10 1.5
x Ir
10
on
.1 2 0
I t off
2
x In
off
setting
14 Ig
setting
tg
delay
test
24
D
E
F (s) .4 .4 .3
C G .3 .2
25 16 B
A I
H .2
.1 2 0
.1 25
on I t off
Indications 17
ground fault
Micrologic 5.0
Test
18
long time
Ir
.7
.8
.9
tr
(s) 4
8
12
alarm
7
11
.6 .95 2 16
.5 .98 1 20
.4 1 .5 24
5
x In at 6 Ir
12
short time instantaneous
Isd tsd Ii
3
4
5 (s) .4 .4 .3 6
8
10
2.5 6 .3 .2 4 12
2 8 .2 .1 3 15
13 1.5
x Ir
10
on
.1 2 0
I t off
2
x In
off
setting delay
14
25
15
04443722AA - 04/2010
Discovering your Overview of functions
control unit Current protection
Protection settings
Depending on the type of installation, it is possible to set the tripping curve of your
control unit using the parameters presented below.
Micrologic 2.0 Micrologic 5.0 and 6.0 Micrologic 6.0
t t t
DB119399
DB128927
1
DB119398
1
2
I t on
2 2
2 I t on
I t off
2 1
3 2
I t off
4 2
3 5
0 Ir Isd I 0 Ir Isd Ii I 0 Ig I
Long-time protection
The long-time protection function protects cables (phases and neutral) against
overloads. This function is based on true rms measurements.
Thermal memory
The thermal memory continuously accounts for the amount of heat in the cables,
both before and after tripping, whatever the value of the current (presence of an
overload or not). The thermal memory optimises the long-time protection function
of the circuit breaker by taking into account the temperature rise in the cables.
The thermal memory assumes a cable cooling time of approximately 15 minutes.
Overload LED
E51360A
E51361A
DB128928
This LED signals that the long-time current setting Ir has been overrun.
04443722AA - 04/2010
Discovering your Overview of functions
control unit Current protection
Short-time protection
b The short-time protection function protects the distribution system against
impedant short-circuits.
b The short-time tripping delay can be used to ensure discrimination with
a downstream circuit breaker.
b This function carries out true rms measurements.
b The I2t ON and I2t OFF options enhance discrimination with downstream
protection devices.
b Use of I2t curves with short-time protection:
v I2t OFF selected: the protection function implements a constant time curve
v I2t ON selected: the protection function implements an I2t inverse-time curve up to
10 Ir. Above 10 Ir, the time curve is constant.
Instantaneous protection
b The instantaneous-protection function protects the distribution system
against solid short-circuits. Contrary to the short-time protection function,
the tripping delay for instantaneous protection is not adjustable.
The tripping order is sent to the circuit breaker as soon as current exceeds
the set value, with a fixed time delay of 20 milliseconds.
b This function carries out true rms measurements.
Instantaneous pick-up Ii
Micrologic control unit 5.0 and 6.0
Pick-up Ii = In (*) x … accuracy ±10 % 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 15 OFF
Time delay (ms) tsd (max resettable time) 20
tsd (max break time) 50
(*) In: circuit-breaker rating.
04443722AA - 04/2010
Discovering your Overview of functions
control unit Current protection
Type Description
Residual b The function determines the zero-phase sequence current, i.e.
the vectorial sum of the phase and neutral currents
b It detects faults downstream of the circuit breaker.
Source Ground Return b Using a special external sensor, this function directly measures
the fault current returning to the transformer via the earth cable
b It detects faults both upstream and downstream of the circuit
breaker
b The maximum distance between the sensor and the circuit
breaker is ten metres.
04443722AA - 04/2010
Discovering your Overview of functions
control unit Micrologic 6.0 fault indications
The battery maintains the fault indications. Signals tripping due to an overrun of the long-time
DB128929
Micrologic 6.0
If there are no indications, check the battery. current setting Ir.
DB128930
Micrologic 6.0
pick-up Isd or the instantaneous pick-up Isd / Ii.
Micrologic 6.0
pick-up Ig.
Micrologic 6.0
the control unit.
The auto-protection function (excessive temperature or
short-circuit higher than circuit breaker capacity) opens
the circuit breaker and turns on the Ap LED.
Important remark
If the circuit breaker remains closed and the Ap LED remains on, contact the
Schneider after-sales support department.
04443722AA - 04/2010
Setting your control unit Setting procedure
E51383A
(4P 3D)
3D+N
/2 b Neutral protection
4P 4D at 0.5 In (3D + N/2)
4P 3D b Neutral protection
at In (4P 4D).
Setting procedure
Using the adjustment dials
DB119400
DB119401
DB120063
2.0 2.0 2.0
logic logic logic
Micro Micro Micro
1 2 3
Open the protective Select the desired setting. Close the protective
cover. cover and, if necessary,
install a lead seal to
protect the settings.
04443722AA - 04/2010
Setting your control unit Setting the Micrologic 2.0
control unit
DB120064
2.0
ologic
Micr
In = 2000 A
A
2000
In =
See pages 4, 5 and 6 for information on the available Set the threshold values
settings.
t
DB119405
DB119406
long time
alarm
In = 2000 A Ir
Ir .8
.7 .9
.6 .95 Ir = 0.7 x In = 1400 A
.5 .98
.4 1 Isd = 3 x Ir = 4200 A
x In
instantaneous
Isd
Isd
3 4 5
2.5 6 0 I
2 8
1.5 10
x Ir
setting
DB119407
0 I
04443722AA - 04/2010
Setting your control unit Setting the Micrologic 5.0
control unit
See pages 4, 5 and 6 for information on the available Set the threshold values
settings.
I2t OFF curve I2t ON curve
DB119408
DB119410
DB119410
.8 .9 Ir Ir
.6
.7
.95
Ir = 0.7 x In = 1400 A
.5 .98
.4 1
Isd = 2 x Ir = 2800 A
x In
short time instantaneous Ii = 3 x In = 6000 A Isd Isd
Isd 4 5 Ii
3 6 8 10
2.5 6 4 12 Ii Ii
2 8 3 15
1.5 10 2 off 0 I 0 I
x Ir x In
setting
DB119413
(s) 8 12
4
2 16
1 20
.5 24 tsd = 0.2 seconds tr tr
at 6 Ir
short time
tsd
(s) .4 .4 .3 tsd tsd
.3 .2 I2t on I2t off
.2 .1
.1 2 0 0 I 0 I
on I t
delay
10 04443722AA - 04/2010
Setting your control unit Setting the Micrologic 6.0
control unit
See pages 4, 5 and 6 for information on the available Set the threshold values
settings.
I2t ON curve I2t OFF curve
DB128934
long time
In = 2000 A t t
DB128936
Ir alarm
DB128935
.8 Ir Ir
.7 .9
.6 .95
.5 .98
.4
x In
1 Ir = 0.7 x In = 1400 A
short time instantaneous
Isd Isd
Isd Ii
3 4 5 6 8 10 Isd = 2 x Ir = 2800 A
2.5 6 4 12 Ii Ii
2 8 3 15
1.5 10 2 x In off 0 I 0 I
x Ir Ii = 3 x In = 6000 A
setting
test t t
DB128938
DB128937
Ig
D E F
C G
B Ig = 640 A
B H
A I
Ig Ig
ground fault
0 I 0 I
long time
tr alarm t t
DB128939
DB128940
(s) 4
8
2
12
16
tr = 1 s
1 20 tr tr
.5 24
at 6 Ir
short time
tsd tsd tsd
(s) .4 .4 .3 tsd = 0.2 s
.3 .2
.2 .1
.1 2 0 0 I 0 I
on I t off I2t on I2t off
delay t t
DB128941
DB128942
test
tg
(s)
.4 .4 .3
.3 .2
.2 .1 tg = 0.2 s
.1 2 0
on I t off
ground fault
tg tg
0 I 0 I
04443722AA - 04/2010 11
Fault and status indications Resetting the fault indications
and checking battery status on
Micrologic 6.0
The procedure for closing the circuit breaker following Resetting the fault indications
a fault trip is presented in the circuit-breaker user
manual. b Determine why the circuit breaker tripped. The fault indication is maintained until it
is reset on the control unit.
b Press the fault-trip reset button.
DB128944
Micrologic 6.0
Micrologic 6.0
b Press the battery-test button (which is the same as the fault-trip reset button) to
check the luminance of trip indicator light.
b If trip indicators are dim or there is no luminance, then the battery needs to be
changed.
If the battery needs to be changed, order a new battery Changing the control-unit battery
with the Schneider catalogue number 33593.
1. Remove the battery 2. Remove the battery.
b Lithium battery
cover.
b 1.2 AA, 3.6 V, 850 mA/h
b SAFT LS3 SONNENSCHEIN TEL-S
DB128945
DB128946
DB128948
12 04443722AA - 04/2010
Fault and status indications Testing the control unit
See the user manual for the portable test kit. Testing the control unit
To test the control unit, connect the portable test kit via the test connector
DB119400
DB119415
2.0
logic log ic 2.0
Micro Micro
Important remark
If the circuit breaker does not open, contact the Schneider after-sales support
department.
DB128950
6.0
logic
Micro
04443722AA - 04/2010 13
Technical appendix Tripping curves
DB119416
5 000 Ir = 0.4…1 x In
2 000
1 000
500
200
100 tr = 0.5…24 s
50
20
10
5
t(s)
2
Isd = 1.5…10 x Ir
1
.5
.2
.1
.05
.02
.01
.005
.002
.001
.5 .7 1 2 3 4 5 7 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 300
I / Ir
5 000 Ir = 0.4…1 x In
2 000
1 000
500 tr = 0.5…24 s
200
100
50
20
10
5
t(s) Isd = 1.5…10 x Ir
2
1
I2t ON
.5 0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
.2 0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
.1 I2t OFF
0 0
.05
Ii = 2…15 x In . OFF
.02
.01
.005
.002
.001
.5 .7 1 2 3 4 5 7 10 20 3 5 7 10 20 30
x Ir x In
14 04443722AA - 04/2010
Technical appendix Tripping curves
DB128951
04443722AA - 04/2010 15
Technical appendix Changing the long-time
rating plug
DB119419
If no long-time rating plug is installed, the control unit 4. Snap out the rating plug. 5. Clip in the new rating plug.
continues to operate under the following downgraded
conditions:
DB119420
DB119421
alarm
alarm
long
time tr 8 12
(s) 4 16 long
time tr 8 12
Ir .8 .9 (s) 4 16
.7 2 20 Ir .8 .9
.95 2 20
1 24 .7 .95
.6 .98 1
.5 @ 6 Ir .6 .98 24
.5 1 .5 @ 6 Ir
.4 x In .5 1
.4 x In
6. Refit the screw for the long-time rating 7. Check and/or modify the control-unit
plug. settings
16 04443722AA - 04/2010
Technical appendix Thermal memory
Thermal memory
The thermal memory is a means to simulate temperature rise and cooling caused by
changes in the flow of current in the conductors.
Control units without a thermal memory (contrary to bimetal strip thermal protection)
do not react to the above types of overloads because they do not
last long enough to cause tripping.
However, each overload produces a temperature rise and the cumulative effect
can lead to dangerous overheating.
Control units with a thermal memory record the temperature rise caused
by each overload. Even very short overloads produce a temperature rise
that is stored in the memory.
This information stored in the thermal memory reduces the tripping time.
b For all protection functions, prior to tripping, the temperature-rise and cooling time
constants are equal and depend on the tripping delay in question:
v if the tripping delay is short, the time constant is low;
v if the tripping delay is long, the time constant is high.
04443722AA - 04/2010 17
Notes
18 04443722AA - 04/2010
Notes
04443722AA - 04/2010 19
Notes
20 04443722AA - 04/2010
© 2010 - Schneider Electric - All rights reserved
Schneider Electric Industries SAS As standards, specifications and designs change from time to time, please ask for confirmation
35, rue Joseph Monier of the information given in this publication.
CS 30323
F - 92506 Rueil Malmaison Cedex This document has been printed on ecological paper
04443722AA-05 04-2010
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
User Manual
NHA2778902-11
05/2022
www.se.com
Legal Information
The Schneider Electric brand and any trademarks of Schneider Electric SE and its
subsidiaries referred to in this guide are the property of Schneider Electric SE or its
subsidiaries. All other brands may be trademarks of their respective owners.
This guide and its content are protected under applicable copyright laws and
furnished for informational use only. No part of this guide may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise), for any purpose, without the prior written permission of
Schneider Electric.
Schneider Electric does not grant any right or license for commercial use of the guide
or its content, except for a non-exclusive and personal license to consult it on an "as
is" basis. Schneider Electric products and equipment should be installed, operated,
serviced, and maintained only by qualified personnel.
As standards, specifications, and designs change from time to time, information
contained in this guide may be subject to change without notice.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, no responsibility or liability is assumed by
Schneider Electric and its subsidiaries for any errors or omissions in the informational
content of this material or consequences arising out of or resulting from the use of the
information contained herein.
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Safety information
Important information
Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar
with the device before trying to install, operate, service, or maintain it. The
following special messages may appear throughout this manual or on the
equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that
clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that accompany this symbol to avoid possible
injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
Please note
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced and maintained only
by qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any
consequences arising out of the use of this material. A qualified person is one who
has skills and knowledge related to the construction, installation, and operation of
electrical equipment and has received safety training to recognize and avoid the
hazards involved.
NHA2778902-11 3
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Notices
FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at
his own expense.
The user is cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved
by Schneider Electric could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus complies with CAN ICES-3 (A) /NMB-3(A).
4 NHA2778902-11
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Table of Contents
Safety precautions ......................................................................................9
Introduction ................................................................................................ 11
Meter overview......................................................................................... 11
Meter Features......................................................................................... 11
Feature summary ..................................................................................... 11
Measured parameters...............................................................................13
Energy ...............................................................................................13
Non Reset energy ...............................................................................13
Demand .............................................................................................14
Instantaneous.....................................................................................14
Power quality......................................................................................14
Data recording (PM2230) ....................................................................15
Input/output (PM2230).........................................................................15
Other measurements ..........................................................................15
Data display and analysis tools ..................................................................15
Power Monitoring Expert .....................................................................15
Power SCADA Operation ....................................................................15
Meter configuration ...................................................................................16
Hardware references ................................................................................17
PM2200 meter models and accessories .....................................................17
Supplemental information..........................................................................17
Panel meter .............................................................................................18
Meter mounting ........................................................................................18
Meter wiring considerations .......................................................................18
Direct connect voltage limits ................................................................18
Balanced system considerations ..........................................................20
RS-485 wiring ..........................................................................................21
Pulse output.............................................................................................21
Meter display .............................................................................................22
Display overview ......................................................................................22
LED indicators..........................................................................................22
Alarm / energy pulsing LED .................................................................22
Heartbeat / serial communications LED ................................................23
Notification icons ......................................................................................23
Meter display language .............................................................................23
Meter screen navigation ............................................................................23
Navigation symbols.............................................................................24
Meter screen menus overview .............................................................24
Setting up the display................................................................................25
Basic setup ................................................................................................26
Configuring basic setup parameters using the display .................................26
Configuring advanced setup parameters using the display...........................28
Setting the rate .........................................................................................29
Setting up regional settings .......................................................................30
Setting up the screen passwords ...............................................................30
Lost password ....................................................................................31
Setting the clock .................................................................................31
NHA2778902-11 5
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
SnapShot.................................................................................................32
Viewing SnapShot page ......................................................................32
SnapShot setting ................................................................................32
Retrofit.....................................................................................................33
Retrofit setting ....................................................................................33
Configuring Favorite Page.........................................................................33
Auto reset configuration ............................................................................34
I/O Modules................................................................................................35
Analog input applications ..........................................................................35
Analog output applications ........................................................................37
Status input (DI) applications .....................................................................39
Digital output applications .........................................................................40
Relay output applications ..........................................................................41
IO LED Indicator.......................................................................................43
Alarms.........................................................................................................44
Alarms overview .......................................................................................44
Alarm types..............................................................................................44
Unary alarms............................................................................................44
Available unary alarms ........................................................................44
Digital alarms ...........................................................................................45
Available digital alarms........................................................................45
Standard alarms .......................................................................................45
Example of over and under setpoint (standard) alarm operation..............46
Maximum allowable setpoint ................................................................47
Available standard alarms ...................................................................47
Alarm priorities .........................................................................................49
Alarm setup overview................................................................................50
LED alarm indicator ..................................................................................52
Configuring the LED for alarms using the display...................................52
Configuring the LED for alarms using ION Setup ...................................52
Alarm display and notification ....................................................................53
Active alarms list and alarm history log .......................................................53
Alarms counters .......................................................................................54
Resetting alarms using ION Setup .............................................................55
Meter logging .............................................................................................56
Logs overview ..........................................................................................56
Setting up the data log ..............................................................................56
Saving the data log contents using ION Setup ............................................56
Alarm log .................................................................................................57
Meter resets ...............................................................................................58
Meter resets .............................................................................................58
Meter initialization.....................................................................................58
Performing resets using ION Setup ......................................................58
Measurements and calculations .............................................................60
Meter initialization.....................................................................................60
Real-time readings ...................................................................................60
Energy measurements ..............................................................................60
Quadrant based VARh ..............................................................................61
Min/max values ........................................................................................61
Power demand .........................................................................................61
6 NHA2778902-11
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
NHA2778902-11 7
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
8 NHA2778902-11
Safety precautions EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Safety precautions
Installation, wiring, testing and service must be performed in accordance with all
local and national electrical codes.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E, CSA Z462 or other local
standards.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on or in the equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power
is off.
• Follow guidelines in the Wiring section of the related Installation Sheet.
• Assume communications and I/O wiring are hazardous live until determined
otherwise.
• Do not exceed the maximum ratings of this device.
• Do not short secondary terminals of Voltage Transformer (VT).
• Do not open secondary terminals of Current Transformer (CT).
• Ground secondary circuit of CTs.
• Do not use the data from the meter to confirm power is off.
• Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this
equipment.
• Do not install CTs or LPCTs in equipment where they exceed 75% of the
wiring space of any cross-sectional area in the equipment.
• Do not install CTs or LPCTs in areas where ventilation openings may be
blocked or in areas of breaker arc venting.
• Secure CT or LPCT secondary conductors to ensure they do not contact live
circuits.
• Use copper conductors only.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
NOTE: See IEC 60950-1 for more information on communications and I/O
wiring connected to multiple devices.
WARNING
UNINTENDED OPERATION
• Do not use this device for critical control or protection of persons, animals,
property or equipment.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
NHA2778902-11 9
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Safety precautions
WARNING
POTENTIAL COMPROMISE OF SYSTEM AVAILABILITY, INTEGRITY, AND
CONFIDENTIALITY
• Change default passwords/passcodes to help prevent unauthorized access
to device settings and information.
• Disable unused ports/services and default accounts, where possible, to
minimize pathways for malicious attacks.
• Place networked devices behind multiple layers of cyber defenses (such as
firewalls, network segmentation, and network intrusion detection and
protection).
• Use cybersecurity best practices (for example: least privilege, separation of
duties) to help prevent unauthorized exposure, loss, modification of data and
logs, interruption of services, or unintended operation.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
10 NHA2778902-11
Introduction EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Introduction
Meter overview
The PM2200 series meters are digital meters that offer comprehensive 3-phase
electrical instrumentation and load management facilities in a compact and rugged
package.
The meters offer value for the demanding needs of your energy monitoring and
cost management applications. All meters in the PM2200 series range comply
with Class 1, or Class 0.5S accuracy standards and feature high quality, reliability
and affordability in a compact and easy to install format.
Meter Features
The PM2200 series meter supports many features, a few of the features are listed
below:
• Self guided LCD display and navigation
• Energy accounting and balancing
• Measurement of both True PF and Displacement PF
• Active, reactive, and apparent energy readings
• Min/Max values of instantaneous parameters with timestamp.
• Cybersecurity: The meter supports the disabling of RS-485 port through front
panel keys to prevent unauthorized access. Toggle the RTU devices in case
of limited availability of nodes in software system.
• SnapShot: The meter features include snapshot, which captures values of
average voltage, average current, total active power, and delivered energy
based on configured time in HH.MM format.
• Suppression current: This is the minimum current at which the meter starts
functioning. The meter can be configured to disregard the measurement of
induced / auxiliary load current in the circuit. The suppression current
selection can be done through the front display and through communication.
The suppression current range is from 5 mA to 99 mA. The meter shows
measurement if applied value is above the suppression value. The default
suppression current is 5 mA.
You can use the meter as a stand-alone device, but its extensive capabilities are
fully realized when used as part of an energy management system.
For applications, feature details and the most current and complete specifications
of the PM2200 meters, see the EasyLogic PM2000 series technical datasheet at
www.se.com.
Feature summary
Parameter PM2210 PM2220 PM2230
Accuracy Class for Wh Class 1 Class 1 Class 0.5S
Current: � � �
• Per-phase and 3 phase average
• Calculated neutral current
Voltage: � � �
• V L-N - per-phase and 3 phase average
NHA2778902-11 11
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Introduction
Frequency � � �
Power: � � �
• Active power (kW) - Phase wise and total
• Apparent power (kVA) - Phase wise and total
• Reactive power (kVAR) - Phase wise and total
Voltage Voltage
Energy: kWh, kVAh, kVARh (4 Quadrant) - Phase wise 1 and Delivered (D) Delivered (D) Delivered (D)
total
Received (R) Received (R) Received (R)
• Delivered (Import / Forward)
• Received (Export / Reverse) Total (D+R) Total (D+R) Total (D+R)
THD, thd: � � �
• Voltage L-N per phase
• Voltage L-L per phase
• Current per phase
Data Logging — — �
• Energy (Wh, VAh, VARh): Delivered / Received
• Power: Active / Apparent / Reactive (total)
• Demand (W, VA, VAR, A): Last
Retrofit — � �
For configuring legacy communication data models.
12 NHA2778902-11
Introduction EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Multi-tariff — — �
Auto reset 3 — � �
Measured parameters
Energy
The meter provides bi-directional, 4-quadrant, Class 1 / Class 0.5S accurate
energy metering.
The meter stores all accumulated active, reactive, and apparent energy
parameters in nonvolatile memory:
The meter provides both per phase and total values of energy.
Total energy:
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (delivered)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (received)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (delivered + received)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (delivered - received)
Per phase energy:
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(delivered)
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(received)
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(delivered + received)
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(delivered - received)
NOTE: Based on the energy scale selection, when kWh, kWh1, kWh2, kWh3,
kVARh, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3 (delivered) or
kWh, kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh, kVAh1,
kVAh2, kVAh3 (received) of the energy parameters overflow at 999.99 all energy
parameter value resets.
NOTE: The energy per phase displays on the HMI for the 3PH4W configurations
(3PH4W Opn Dlt Ctr Tp, 3PH4W Dlt Ctr Tp, 3PH4W Wye Ungnd,
3PH4W Wye Gnd, and 3PH4W Wye Res Gnd) only. For other configurations, the
energy per phase is not displayed on HMI and obtains as "0" through
communication.
NHA2778902-11 13
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Introduction
Demand
The meter provides last, present, predicted, and maximum (peak) demand values,
and a timestamp when the maximum (peak) demand occurred.
The meter supports standard demand calculation methods, including sliding block,
fixed block, rolling block, thermal and synchronized.
Peak demand registers can be reset manually (password protected).
Demand measurements include:
• W, VAR, VA demand total
• Amps demand average
Instantaneous
The meter provides highly accurate 1-second measurements, average values,
including true RMS, per phase and total for:
• Per phase and average voltage (line-to-line, line-to-neutral)
• Per phase and average current, and neutral current
NOTE: Neutral current is calculated.
• Per phase and total power (VA, W, Var)
• Per phase and average for true and displacement power factor
• System frequency
• Per phase and maximum of all three for voltage unbalance and current
unbalance
Power quality
The meter provides complete harmonic distortion measurement, recording, and
real-time reporting, up to the 15th harmonic for PM2220 and up to 31st harmonic
for PM2230 for all voltage and current inputs.
The following power quality measurements are available:
• PM2220: Individual odd harmonics up to 15th order (Voltage and current, per
phase)
• PM2230: Individual odd harmonics up to 31st order (Voltage and current, per
phase)
• Total harmonic distortion (THD%) for current and voltage (displays line-to-line
or line-to-neutral, based on selected system configuration)
14 NHA2778902-11
Introduction EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Input/output (PM2230)
The meter supports optional input and output capabilities.
Other measurements
Additional measurements recorded by the meter include several timers.
These timers include:
• I/O timer displays the powered ON duration of the input or output.
• Operating timer displays the powered ON duration of the meter.
• Active load timer displays the duration of the connected load, based on the
specified minimum current for the load timer setpoint setting.
NHA2778902-11 15
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Introduction
Meter configuration
Meter configuration can be performed through the display or PowerLogic™ ION
Setup.
ION Setup is a meter configuration tool that can be downloaded for free at
www.se.com.
See the ION Setup online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide. To
download a copy, go to www.se.com and search for ION Setup device
configuration guide.
16 NHA2778902-11
Hardware references EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Hardware references
PM2200 meter models and accessories
The meter is available in several different models with optional accessories that
provide various mounting options.
Meter models
Model Commercial reference Description
PM2210 METSEPM2210 Front panel mount, 96 x 96 mm form factor, EasyLogic VAF Power
and Energy meter with THD and POP. Complies with accuracy
class 1.
PM2220 METSEPM2220 Front panel mount, 96 x 96 mm form factor, EasyLogic VAF Power
and Energy meter with RS-485 communication and odd harmonics
up to 15th order. Complies with accuracy class 1.
PM2230 METSEPM2230 Front panel mount, 96 x 96 mm form factor, EasyLogic VAF Power
and Energy meter with RS-485 communication and odd harmonics
up to 31st order. Complies with accuracy class 0.5S.
Meter accessories
Model Commercial reference Description
2 Channel Digital Input METSEPM2KDGTLIO22 and Digital I/O module with 2 channel input and output.
Output Module METSEPM2KDGTLIO22D
2 Channel Analog Input METSEPM2KANLGIO22 and Analog I/O module with 2 channel input and output.
Output Module METSEPM2KANLGIO22D
1 Channel Analog Input METSEPM2KANLGIO11 and Analog I/O module with single channel input and output.
Output Module METSEPM2KANLGIO11D
2 Channel Digital Input METSEPM2K2DI2RO and Relay module with dual channel digital input and relay output.
and Relay Output METSEPM2K2DI2ROD
Module
NOTE: The I/O modules are supported by PM2230 meter models only.
See the PM2000 series catalog pages, available from www.se.com, or consult
your local Schneider Electric representative for information about mounting
adapters available for your meter.
Supplemental information
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the installation sheet that
ships in the box with your device and accessories.
See your device’s installation sheet for information related to installation.
See your product’s catalog pages at www.se.com for information about your
device, its options and accessories.
You can download updated documentation from www.se.com or contact your local
Schneider Electric representative for the latest information about your product.
NHA2778902-11 17
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Hardware references
Panel meter
The back of your meter supports various power system connections.
E Gasket
Meter mounting
For mounting instructions and safety precautions, see the installation sheet that
was shipped with your device
You can also download the latest copy at www.se.com.
18 NHA2778902-11
Hardware references EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
measurement inputs should not exceed 277 V L-N / 480 V L-L for CAT III and 347
V L-N / 600 V L-L for CAT II.
If your system voltage is greater than the specified direct connect maximum
voltage, you must use VTs (voltage transformers) to step down the voltages.
Power system Meter setting Symbol Direct connect maximum (UL / IEC) # of VTs (if
description required)
Display Display Installation Installation
(meter) (communication) category III category II
Single-phase 3- 1PH3W LL 1PH 3Wire L-L ≤ 277 V L-N / 480 ≤ 347 V L-N / 600 2 VT
wire line-to-line With N with N V L-L V L-L
with neutral
3-phase 3-wire 3PH3W Dlt 3PH 3Wire 480 V L-L 600 V L-L 2 VT
Delta Ungnd Ungrounded Delta
ungrounded
3-phase 3-wire 3PH3W Dlt 3PH 3Wire 240 V L-L 600 V L-L 2 VT
Delta corner Crnr Gnd Corner Grounded
grounded Delta
3-phase 3-wire 3PH3W 3PH 3Wire 277 V L-N / 480 V 347 V L-N / 600 V 2 VT
Wye resistance- Wye Res Resistance L-L L-L
grounded Gnd Grounded Wye
NHA2778902-11 19
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Hardware references
Power system Meter setting Symbol Direct connect maximum (UL / IEC) # of VTs (if
description required)
Display Display Installation Installation
(meter) (communication) category III category II
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W 3PH 4Wire 173 V L-N / 347 V 347 V L-N / 600 V 3 VT
open Delta Opn Dlt Ctr Center-Tapped L-L L-L
center-tapped Tp Open Delta
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W Dlt 3PH 4Wire 173 V L-N / 347 V 347 V L-N / 600 V 3 VT
Delta center- Ctr Tp Center-Tapped L-L L-L
tapped Delta
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W 3PH 4Wire ≤ 277 V L-N / 480 ≤ 347 V L-N / 600 3 VT or 2 VT
ungrounded Wye Wye Ungnd Ungrounded Wye V L-L V L-L
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W 3PH 4Wire ≤ 277 V L-N / 480 ≤ 347 V L-N / 600 3 VT or 2 VT
grounded Wye Wye Gnd Grounded Wye V L-L V L-L
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W 3PH 4Wire ≤ 277 V L-N / 480 ≤ 347 V L-N / 600 3 VT or 2 VT
resistance- Wye Res Resistance V L-L V L-L
grounded Wye Gnd Grounded Wye
20 NHA2778902-11
Hardware references EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
NOTE: You must always use 3 CTs for 3-phase 4-wire center-tapped Delta or
center-tapped open Delta systems.
RS-485 wiring
Connect the devices on the RS-485 bus in a point-to-point configuration, with the
(+) and (-) terminals from one device connected to the corresponding (+) and (-)
terminals on the next device.
RS-485 cable
Use a shielded 2 twisted pair or 1.5 twisted pair RS-485 cable to wire the devices.
Use one twisted pair to connect the (+) and (-) terminals, and use the other
insulated wire to connect the C terminals
The total distance for devices connected on an RS-485 bus should not exceed
1000 m (3280 ft).
RS-485 terminals
C Common. This provides the voltage reference (zero volts) for the data plus and data minus
signals
Shield. Connect the bare wire to this terminal to help suppress signal noise that may be
present. Ground the shield wiring at one end only (either at the master or the last slave
device, but not both.
NOTE: If some devices in your RS-485 network do not have the C terminal,
use the bare wire in the RS-485 cable to connect the C terminal from the
meter to the shield terminal on the devices that do not have the C terminal.
Pulse output
NOTE: Applicable only for PM2210 meter model
The meter is equipped with one pulse output port (D1+, D1-).
You can configure the pulse outputs for use in the following application:
• energy pulsing applications, where a receiving device determines energy
usage by counting the k_h pulses coming from the meter’s pulse output port.
One pulse output can handle voltage less than or equal to 40 V DC (20 mA
maximum). For higher voltage applications, use an external relay in the switching
circuit.
D1-
(61)
≤40V
≤20mA
D1+
(60)
NHA2778902-11 21
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Meter display
Meter display
Display overview
The display (integrated or remote) lets you use the meter to perform various tasks
such as setting up the meter, displaying data screens, acknowledging alarms, or
performing resets.
LED indicators
The LED indicators alert or inform you of meter activity.
22 NHA2778902-11
Meter display EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Notification icons
To alert you about meter state or events, notification icons appear at the top left or
top right corner of the display screen.
Icon Description
NHA2778902-11 23
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Meter display
Navigation symbols
Navigation symbols indicate the functions of the associated buttons on your
meter’s display.
Right arrow Scroll right and display more menu items or move cursor
one character to the right
Small down Move cursor down the list of options or display more items
arrow below
Small up arrow Move cursor up the list of items or display more items
above
Left arrow Move cursor one character to the left
Plus sign Increase the highlighted value or show the next item in the
list.
Minus sign Show the previous item in the list
When you reach the last screen, press the right arrow again to cycle through the
screen menus.
24 NHA2778902-11
Meter display EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Amps [I] Volts [U-V] Power [PQS] Energy [E] PF Hz [F] THD Harm(+2)
Clock(+2) Maint Fav(+2) Rate Snap(+2) Timer(+2) I/O(+3) Alarm(+3) MnMx(+2) Unbal
(+2)
Applicable only for PM2220/PM2230 meter models
(+3)
Applicable only for PM2230 meter model
Screen Timeout 0 - 60 Set how long the screen turns off after inactivity
(min) minutes. Default setting “0” disables the screen timeout
feature (i.e., display is always ON).
To configure the display using ION Setup, see the “PM2000” topic in the ION
Setup online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide, available for
download at www.se.com.
NHA2778902-11 25
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Basic setup
Basic setup
Configuring basic setup parameters using the display
You can configure basic meter parameters using the display.
Proper configuration of the meter’s basic setup parameters is essential for
accurate measurement and calculations. Use the Basic Setup screen to define the
electrical power system that the meter is monitoring.
If standard (1-sec) alarms have been configured and you make subsequent
changes to the meter’s basic setup, all alarms are disabled to prevent undesired
alarm operation.
NOTICE
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Verify all standard alarms settings are correct and make adjustments as
necessary.
• Re-enable all configured alarms.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
After saving the changes, confirm all configured standard alarm settings are still
valid, reconfigure them as required, and re-enable the alarms.
1. Navigate to Maint > Setup.
2. Enter the setup password (default is “0”), then press OK.
3. Navigate to Meter > Basic.
4. Move the cursor to point to the parameter you want to modify, then press
Edit.
5. Modify the parameter as required, then press OK.
6. Move the cursor to point to the next parameter you want to modify, press Edit,
make your changes, then press OK.
26 NHA2778902-11
Basic setup EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Values Description
Power System
Select the power system type (power transformer) the meter is wired to.
VT Connect
Select how many voltage transformers (VT) are connected to the electrical power system.
VT Primary (V)
VT Secondary (V)
100, 110, 115, 120 Select the size of the VT secondary, in Volts.
CT on Terminal
Define how many current transformers (CT) are connected to the meter, and which terminals they are connected to.
I1 1 CT connected to I1 terminal
I2 1 CT connected to I2 terminal
I3 1 CT connected to I3 terminal
I1 I2 2 CT connected to I1, I2 terminals
CT Primary (A)
CT Secondary (A)
Phase Rotation
ABC, CBA Select the phase rotation of the 3-phase system.
NHA2778902-11 27
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Basic setup
Values Description
A.Suppression
This is the minimum current at which the meter starts functioning. The meter can be configured to disregard the measurement of induced /
auxiliary load current in the circuit.
CT Sequence 4
Select the CT sequence based on the connection to the meter.
NOTE: The default value of CT sequence is I1 I2 I3.5
CT Polarity Correction 6
Select the CT for which the polarity is reversed.
NOTE: The default value of CT Polarity Correction is None.5
I1 I2 I3 Polarity reversed for the CT connected to the I1, I2, and I3 terminals.
4. The CT sequence is applicable for 3PH3W and 3PH4W Power System Configurations and I1 I2 I3 CT on Terminal value. If you change
the Power System Configurations or CT on Terminal value, then the CT sequence resets to the default value.
5. The device complies with the accuracy class only when CT sequence and CT polarity parameters are set to the default value.
6. The CT Polarity Correction parameters are available based on the selected Power System Configurations and CT on Terminal value. If
you change the Power System Configurations or CT on Terminal value, then the CT Polarity Correction resets to the default value.
28 NHA2778902-11
Basic setup EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Label — This label identifies the device, e.g., “Power Meter”. You cannot use the display to
edit this parameter. Use ION Setup to change the device label.
Load Timer Setpt (A) 0 - 18 Specifies the minimum average current at the load before the timer starts. The
meter begins counting the number of seconds the load timer is on (i.e., whenever
the readings are equal to or above this average current threshold.
Pk I dmd for TDD (A) 0 - 18 Specifies the minimum peak current demand at the load for inclusion in total
demand distortion (TDD) calculations. If the load current is below the minimum
peak current demand threshold, the meter does not use the readings to calculate
TDD. Set this to “0” (zero) if you want the power meter to use the metered peak
current demand for this calculation.
Label Rate1 / Rate2 You can edit the label using ION Setup
Example: CO2
Emission,
Energy Cost
To configure the Rate using ION Setup, see the “PM2000 series meter” topic
in the ION Setup online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide,
available for download at www.se.com.
NHA2778902-11 29
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Basic setup
Language English US, Select the language you want the meter to display.
French,
Spanish,
German,
Portuguese,
Chinese,
Russian and
Turkish
Date Format MM/DD/YY, YY/ Set how you want the date to be displayed, e.g., month/
MM/DD, DD/ day/year.
MM/YY
Time Format 24Hr, AM/PM Set how you want the time to be displayed, e.g.,
17:00:00 or 5:00:00 PM.
HMI Mode IEC, IEEE Select the standards convention used to display menu
names or meter data.
30 NHA2778902-11
Basic setup EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
4. Move the cursor to point to the parameter you want to modify, then press
Edit.
Setup 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for accessing the meter setup
screens (Maint > Setup).
Energy Resets 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for resetting the meter’s
accumulated energy values.
Demand Resets 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for resetting the meter’s recorded
peak demand values.
Min/Max Resets 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for resetting the meter’s recorded
minimum and maximum values.
Lost password
Visit www.se.com for support and assistance with lost passwords or other
technical problems with the meter.
Make sure you include your meter’s model, serial number and firmware version in
your email or have it readily available if calling Technical Support.
NHA2778902-11 31
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Basic setup
Date DD/MM/YY, Set the current date using the format displayed on
MM/DD/YY, YY/ screen, where DD = day, MM = month and YY = year.
MM/DD
Time HH:MM:SS (24 Use the 24-hour format to set the current time in UTC
hour format), (GMT).
HH:MM:SS AM
or PM
Meter Time GMT, Local Select GMT to display the current time in UTC
(Greenwich Mean Time zone). To display local time, set
this parameter to Local, then use GMT Offset (h) to
display local time in the proper time zone.
To configure the clock using ION Setup, see the “PM2000 series meter” topic
in the ION Setup online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide,
available for download at www.se.com.
SnapShot
NOTE: Applicable only for PM2220/PM2230 meter models
The meter supports recording of instantaneous values through snapshot using
HMI. This page enables capturing values of Voltage Average (Vavg), Current
Average (Iavg), Power Total (Ptot), and Energy Delivered (E Del). The time of
recording is defined by the time set for the snapshot feature. This can be
configured using HMI or ION Setup.
SnapShot setting
1. Navigate to Maint > Setup.
2. Enter the setup password (default is “0”), then press OK.
3. Navigate to Snap.
4. Press Snap. The SnapShot screen appears.
5. Press Edit to select the SnapShot time in HH:MM.
6. Press + to increment the active digit through the numerals 0-9.
7. Press ◄ to enter the selected character and move to the character on the left.
32 NHA2778902-11
Basic setup EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
8. Continue until all values are selected, then press OK to set the time.
– Press Yes to accept the changes and return to the previous screen.
– Press No to keep the existing configuration and return to the previous
screen.
Retrofit
NOTE: Applicable only for PM2220/PM2230 meter models
The retrofit communication mode in the meter provides you an option for
configuring legacy data models to communicate with the new models. The retrofit
register map selection can be configured using HMI.
Retrofit setting
The following settings are required to enable the Retrofit communication mode in
the meter.
1. Navigate to Maint > Setup.
2. Enter the setup password (default is “0”), then press OK.
3. Press Comm. The Serial Port screen appears.
4. Press Edit to select the Accumulated parameter.
5. Press - or + to scroll to Retrofit.
6. Press OK to select the Retrofit configuration.
7. Press ▲ to return to the setup screen.
NOTE: The existing configuration will be lost when you make new
selection, so a confirmation screen appears.
– Press Yes to accept the changes and return to the Setup screen.
– Press No to keep the existing configuration and return to the Setup
screen.
NHA2778902-11 33
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Basic setup
34 NHA2778902-11
I/O Modules EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
I/O Modules
NOTE: Applicable only for PM2230 meter model
This section supplements the optional I/O module installation sheets and provides
additional information regarding physical characteristics and capabilities of the I/O
module.
The I/O modules are available in the following variants:
• Single channel analog I/O module
• Two channel analog I/O module
• Two channel digital I/O module
• Two channel digital input and relay output module
300 Ω
Q 1+ Q 1- A 1+ A 1-
_
+
4 - 20 mA
300 Ω 300 Ω
Q 1+ Q 1- Q 2+ Q 2- A 1+ A 1- A 2+ A 2-
_ _
+
+
4 - 20 mA
0 – No units
1 % Percentage
NHA2778902-11 35
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series I/O Modules
2 ºC Degrees Celsius
3 ºF Degrees Fahrenheit
5 Hz Hertz
6 A Amperes
7 kA Kilo Amperes
8 V Volts
9 kV Kilo Volts
10 MV Mega Volts
11 W Watts
12 kW Kilowatts
13 MW Megawatts
17 VA Volt-Amperes
20 WH Watt-Hour
21 kWH Kilowatt-Hour
22 MWH Megawatt-Hour
29 Seconds Seconds
30 Minutes Minutes
31 Hours Hours
32 Bytes (RAM) Bytes
34 $ Dollars
35 gal Gallons
36 gal/hr Gallons/hour
37 gal/min Gallons/minute
36 NHA2778902-11
I/O Modules EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
46 ms Milliseconds
47 m3 Cubic-meters
48 m3/sec Cubic-meters/sec
49 m3/min Cubic-meters/min
50 m3/hr Cubic-meters/hour
51 Pa Pascals
52 Bars Bar
53 RPM Revolutions/min
55 BTU/hr BTU/hour
56 PSIG Pounds/square inch gauge
62 lbs Pounds
63 kg Kilogram
64 klbs Kilopounds
65 lb/hr Pound/hour
66 ton/hr Ton/hour
67 kg/hr Kilogram/hour
69 kPa KiloPascals
70 %RH Percentage of relative humidity
72 m/sec Meters/sec
73 mV/cal/(cm²/min) MilliVolts/calorie/(square centimeters/min)
74 in Inches
75 mm Millimeter
76 GWH GigaWatt-Hour
79 AH Ampere-Hours
80 kAH Kiloamp-Hours
81 Therm/hr Therm/hour
NHA2778902-11 37
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series I/O Modules
300 Ω
Q 1+ Q 1- A 1+ A 1-
_ _
+
+
≤ 600 Ω 4 - 20 mA
300 Ω 300 Ω
Q 1+ Q 1- Q 2+ Q 2- A 1+ A 1- A 2+ A 2-
_ _ _ _
+
+
+
≤ 600 Ω 4 - 20 mA
Parameters Description
PF PF Total
Frequency Frequency
38 NHA2778902-11
I/O Modules EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
110 kΩ 110 kΩ
D 1+ D 1- D 2+ D 2- S 1+ S 1- S 2+ S 2-
18 - 36 V
Label — Use this field to change the default label and assign a descriptive name to this
status input.
Control Mode Normal, Demand Sync This field displays how the status input functions.
• Normal: the status input is not associated with another meter function. The
meter counts and records the number of incoming pulses normally.
• Demand Sync: the status input is associated with one of the input sync
demand functions. The meter uses the incoming pulse to synchronize its
demand period with the external source.
Debounce 0 to 9999 Debounce is the time delay that compensates for mechanical contact bounce. Use
this field to set how long (in milliseconds) the external signal must remain in a
certain state to be considered a valid state change.
Associations — This field displays additional information if the status input is already associated
with another meter function.
NHA2778902-11 39
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series I/O Modules
110 kΩ 110 kΩ
D 1+ D 1- D 2+ D 2- S 1+ S 1- S 2+ S 2-
+ - + -
≤ 40V ≤20mA
0 0 OFF 0 Open
0 1 ON 1 Closed
Low
0 0 OFF 0 Open
1 0 ON 1 Closed
0 0 OFF 0 Closed
0 1 ON 1 Open
High
0 0 OFF 0 Closed
1 0 ON 1 Open
40 NHA2778902-11
I/O Modules EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Label — Use this field to change the default label and assign a
descriptive name to this digital output.
Control Mode External, Alarm, Energy This field displays how the digital output functions.
• External: the digital output is controlled remotely
either through software or by a PLC using
commands sent through communications.
• Alarm: the digital output is associated with the
alarm system. The meter sends a pulse to the
digital output port when the alarm is triggered.
• Energy: The digital output is associated with
energy pulsing. When this mode is selected,
you can select the energy parameter and the
set the pulse rate (pulses/kW).
Behavior Mode Normal, Timed, Coil Hold • Normal: this mode applies when control mode is
set to External or Alarm. In the event of trigger
for External mode, the digital output remains in
the ON state until an OFF command is sent by
the computer or PLC. In the event of trigger for
Alarm mode, the digital output remains in the
ON state until the drop out point is crossed.
• Timed: the digital output remains ON for the
period defined by the On Time setup register.
• Coil Hold: this mode applies when control mode
is set to External or Alarm. For a unary alarm
that is associated with a digital output, you must
set Behavior Mode to Coil Hold. The output
turns on when the “energize” command is
received and turns off when the “coil hold
release” command is received. In the event of a
control power loss, the output remembers and
returns to the state it was in when control power
was lost.
On Time (s) 0 to 9999 This setting defines the pulse width (ON time) in
seconds.
NOTE: In energy mode, the digital output pulse
ON time is fixed for 20 ms.
Select Alarms All available alarms Applies when Control Mode is set to Alarm. Select
one or more alarms to monitor.
Associations — This field displays additional information if the digital
output is already associated with another meter
function.
NHA2778902-11 41
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series I/O Modules
NO NO
LOAD
250 V AC, 2 A ~ LOAD
24 V DC, 2 A
- + +
18 - 36 V
Digital input wiring shown Digital input wiring shown
for internal voltage source for external voltage source
42 NHA2778902-11
I/O Modules EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Label — Use this field to change the default label and assign a
descriptive name to this relay output.
Control Mode External, Alarm This field displays how the relay output functions.
• External: the relay output is controlled remotely
either through software or by a PLC using
commands sent through communications.
• Alarm: the relay output is associated with the
alarm system. The meter sends a pulse to the
relay output port when the alarm is triggered.
IO LED Indicator
The IO LED indicator alerts or informs you of meters’ IO activities. The LED blinks
at a constant pace when the IO module is attached to the meter.
NHA2778902-11 43
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Alarms
Alarms
Alarms overview
NOTE: Applicable only for PM2230 meter model
An alarm is the meter’s means of notifying you when an alarm condition is
detected, such as an error or an event that falls outside of normal operating
conditions. Alarms are typically setpoint-driven and can be programmed to
monitor certain behaviors, events or unwanted conditions in your electrical
system.
You can configure your meter to generate and display high, medium and low
priority alarms when predefined events are detected in the meter’s measured
values or operating states. Your meter also logs the alarm event information.
The meter ships with some alarms already enabled from the factory. Other alarms
need to be configured before the meter can generate alarms.
Customize meter alarms as required, such as changing the priority. You can also
create custom alarms using the advanced features of your meter.
Alarm types
Your meters supports a number of different alarm types.
Unary 4 4 4 4
Digital — — — —
Standard 23 23 23 23
Unary 4 4 4 4
Digital 2 2 2 2
Standard 23 23 23 23
Unary alarms
A unary alarm is the simplest type of alarm — it monitors a single behavior, event
or condition.
44 NHA2778902-11
Alarms EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Digital alarms
Digital alarms monitor the ON or OFF state of the meter’s digital / status inputs.
1
∆T1 ∆T2
0
∆T3
EV1 EV2
ΔT1 Pickup time delay (in seconds) ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
NOTE: To prevent filling the alarm log with nuisance alarm trips, the digital
alarm is automatically disabled if the digital / status input changes state more
than 4 times in one second or more than 10 times in ten seconds. In this case,
you must re-enable the alarm using the display or ION Setup.
Standard alarms
Standard alarms are setpoint-driven alarms which monitor certain behaviors,
events or unwanted conditions in your electrical system.
Standard alarms have a detection rate equal to the 50/60 meter cycle, which is
nominally 1 second if the meter’s frequency setting is configured to match the
system frequency (50 or 60 Hz).
Many of the standard alarms are three-phase alarms. Alarm setpoints are
evaluated for each of the three phases individually, but the alarm is reported as a
single alarm. The alarm pickup occurs when the first phase exceeds the alarm
pickup magnitude for the pickup time delay. The alarm is active as long as any
phase remains in an alarm state. The alarm dropout occurs when the last phase
drops below the dropout magnitude for the dropout time delay.
NHA2778902-11 45
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Alarms
Over setpoint
When the value rises above the pickup setpoint setting and remains there long
enough to satisfy the pickup time delay period (ΔT1), the alarm condition is set to
ON. When the value falls below the dropout setpoint setting and remains there
long enough to satisfy the dropout time delay period (ΔT2), the alarm condition is
set to OFF.
A Pickup setpoint
B Dropout setpoint
Max2
Max1 ΔT1 Pickup time delay period (in seconds)
∆T3
EV2 End of alarm condition
ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
EV1 EV2
Max1 Maximum value recorded during pickup period
The meter records the date and time when the alarm event starts (EV1) and when
it ends (EV2). The meter also performs any task assigned to the event, such as
operating a digital output. The meter also records maximum values (Max1, Max2)
before, during or after the alarm period.
Under setpoint
When the value falls below the pickup setpoint setting and remains there long
enough to satisfy the pickup time delay period (ΔT1), the alarm condition is set to
ON. When the value rises above the dropout setpoint setting and remains there
long enough to satisfy the dropout time delay period (ΔT2), the alarm condition is
set to OFF.
A Pickup setpoint
∆T3 B Dropout setpoint
46 NHA2778902-11
Alarms EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
The meter records the date and time when the alarm event starts (EV1) and when
it ends (EV2). The meter also performs any task assigned to the event, such as
operating a digital output. The meter also records minimum values (Min1, Min2)
before, during or after the alarm period.
Over Present Active Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Last Active Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Predicted Active Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Present Reactive Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Last Reactive Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Predicted Reactive Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Present Apparent Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Last Apparent Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Predicted Apparent Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
NHA2778902-11 47
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Alarms
Leading True PF Lead PF, True -1.00 to -0.01 and 0.01 to 1.00 —
Lagging True PF Lag PF, True -1.00 to -0.01 and 0.01 to 1.00 —
Over Present Active Power Over kW Dmd, Pres 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kW
Demand
Over Last Active Power Over kW Dmd, Last 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kW
Demand
Over Predicted Active Power Over kW Dmd, Pred 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kW
Demand
Over Present Reactive Over kVAR Dmd, Pres 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVAR
Power Demand
Over Last Reactive Power Over kVAR Dmd, Last 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVAR
Demand
Over Predicted Reactive Over kVAR Dmd, Pred 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVAR
Power Demand
Over Present Apparent Over kVA Dmd, Pres 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVA
Power Demand
Over Last Apparent Power Over kVA Dmd, Last 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVA
Demand
Over Predicted Apparent Over kVA Dmd, Pred 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVA
Power Demand
II 0 to -1 Leading (capacitive)
I 0 to 1 Lagging (inductive)
IV 1 to 0 Leading (capacitive)
Leading PF alarm
The Leading PF alarm monitors an over setpoint condition.
48 NHA2778902-11
Alarms EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
0
IV
+1
I ∆T1
0
III
-1
∆T2
∆T3
II
0
EV1 EV2
ΔT1 Pickup delay period (in seconds) ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
Lagging PF alarm
The Lagging PF alarm monitors an under setpoint condition.
0
IV ∆T3
+1
I ∆T2
0
III
-1 ∆T1
II
0
EV1 EV2
ΔT1 Pickup delay period (in seconds) ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
Alarm priorities
Each alarm has a priority level that you can use to distinguish between events that
require immediate action and those that do not require action.
High Blinks while the alarm is Blinks while the alarm is Click Details to display Recorded in alarm log.
active. active. Alarm icon remains what caused the alarm to
displayed until pickup or drop off. Click
acknowledged. Ack to acknowledge the
alarm.
Medium Blinks while the alarm is Blinks while the alarm is Click Details to display Recorded in alarm log.
active. active. what caused the alarm to
pickup or drop off.
Low Blinks while the alarm is Blinks while the alarm is Click Details to display Recorded in alarm log.
active. active. what caused the alarm to
pickup or drop off.
NOTE: The alarm LED notification only occurs if the alarm / energy pulsing
LED is configured for alarming.
NHA2778902-11 49
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Alarms
NOTICE
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Verify all alarm settings are correct and make adjustments as necessary.
• Re-enable all configured alarms.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in incorrect alarm functions.
Built-in error-checking
ION Setup dynamically checks incorrect setup combinations. When you enable an
alarm, you must set up the pickup and dropout limits to acceptable values first in
order to exit the setup screen.
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification
options.
50 NHA2778902-11
Alarms EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None Select the digital output(s) you want to
control when the alarm is triggered.
Digital Output D1
Digital Output D2
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification
options.
Pickup Setpoint (Setpoint Pickup) On, Off Use this setting to control when to trip the
alarm, based on the state of the digital input
(On or Off).
Pickup Time Delay (Delay) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
digital input must be in the alarm pickup
state before the alarm is tripped.
Dropout Time Delay (Setpoint Dropout 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
Delay) digital input must be out of the alarm pickup
state before the alarm turns off.
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None Select the digital output(s) you want to
control when the alarm is triggered.
Digital Output D1
Digital Output D2
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification
options.
Pickup Setpoint mA (Pickup Limit) Varies depending on the standard alarm you This is the value (magnitude) you define as
are setting up the setpoint limit for triggering the alarm. For
“over” conditions, this means the value has
gone above the Pickup limit. For “under”
conditions, this means the value has gone
below the Pickup limit.
NHA2778902-11 51
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Alarms
Pickup Time Delay (Delay) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
signal must stay above the pickup setpoint
(for “over” conditions), or below the pickup
setpoint (for “under” conditions) before the
alarm is tripped.
Dropout Setpoint mA (Dropout Limit) Varies depending on the standard alarm you This is the value (magnitude) you define as
are setting up the limit for dropping out of the alarm
condition. For “over” conditions, this means
the value has gone below the Dropout limit.
For “under” conditions, this means the value
has gone above the Pickup limit.
Dropout Time Delay (Delay) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
signal must stay below the dropout setpoint
(for “over” conditions), or above the dropout
setpoint (for “under” conditions) before the
alarm condition is ended.
PU Set Point Lead/Lag (Lead, Lag) Lead or Lag Applies to PF (power factor) alarms only.
Use this to set the PF value and quadrant to
set the pickup setpoint for an over PF
condition (PF Leading) or under PF
condition (PF Lagging).
DO Set Point Lead/Lag (Lead, Lag) Lead or Lag Applies to PF (power factor) alarms only.
Use this to set the PF value and quadrant to
set the dropout setpoint for an over PF
condition (PF Leading) or under PF
condition (PF Lagging).
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None Select the digital output(s) you want to
control when the alarm is triggered.
Digital Output D1
Digital Output D2
52 NHA2778902-11
Alarms EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Alarm icon
When a low, medium or high priority alarm is tripped, this symbol appears at the
top right corner of the display screen, indicating that an alarm is active:
For high priority alarms, the alarm icon remains displayed until you acknowledge
the alarm.
Alarm screens
If your meter is equipped with a display, you can use the buttons to navigate to the
alarm setup or display screens.
Active alarms
When a pickup event occurs, the active alarm list appears on the meter display’s
Active Alarms screen. Press Detail to see more event information.
Alarm details
Details about the alarms can be viewed using:
• the active alarms (Active), alarm history (Hist), alarm counters (Count) and
unacknowledged alarms (Unack) screens on the meter display, or
NHA2778902-11 53
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Alarms
The alarm history log holds 40 entries. The log also works as a circular buffer,
replacing old entries with new entries. The information in the alarm history log is
nonvolatile and is retained when the meter resets.
Alarms counters
Every occurrence of each type of alarm is counted and recorded in the meter.
54 NHA2778902-11
Alarms EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
NHA2778902-11 55
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Meter logging
Meter logging
Logs overview
This chapter briefly describes the following logs of the meter:
• Alarm log
• User-defined data log
Logs are files stored in the non-volatile memory of the meter and are referred to as
“on-board logs”.
NOTICE
DATA LOSS
Save the contents of the data log before configuring it.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in data loss.
1. Start ION Setup and open your meter in setup screens mode (View > Setup
Screens). See the ION Setup Help for instructions.
2. Double-click Data Log #1.
3. Set up the logging frequency and measurements/data to log.
4. Click Send to save the changes to the meter.
56 NHA2778902-11
Meter logging EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
3. Once the records have finished uploading, right-click anywhere in the viewer
and select Export CSV from the popup menu to export the entire log.
NOTE: To export only selected records in the log, click the first record you
want to export, hold down the SHIFT key and click the last record you
want to export, then select Export CSV from the popup menu.
4. Navigate to the folder where you want to save the data log file, then click
Save.
Alarm log
Alarm records are stored in the meter’s alarm history log.
By default, the meter can log the occurrence of any alarm condition. Each time an
alarm occurs it is entered into the alarm log. The alarm log in the meter stores the
pickup and dropout points of alarms along with the date and time associated with
these alarms. You can view and save the alarm log to disk, and reset the alarm log
to clear the data out of the meter’s memory.
The meter stores alarm log data in non-volatile memory. The size of the alarm log
is fixed at 40 records.
NHA2778902-11 57
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Meter resets
Meter resets
Meter resets
Resets allow you to clear various accumulated parameters stored on your meter
or reinitialize the meter or meter accessories.
Meter resets clear your meter’s onboard data logs and other related information.
Resets are typically performed after you make changes to the meter’s basic setup
parameters (such as frequency, VT/PT or CT settings) to clear invalid or obsolete
data in preparation for putting the meter into active service.
Meter initialization
Meter Initialization is a special command that clears the meter’s energy, power,
demand values, and meter operation timer.
It is common practice to initialize the meter after its configuration is completed,
before adding it to an energy management system.
After configuring all the meter setup parameters, navigate through the different
meter display screens and make sure the displayed data is valid then perform
meter initialization.
NOTE: You can perform meter initialization using ION setup and secured
command interface.
58 NHA2778902-11
Meter resets EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Reset parameters
Option Description
Energies Clears all accumulated energy values (kWh, kWh1, kWh2, kWh3,
kVARh, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh, kVAh1, kVAh2,
kVAh3), and Run hours.
Digital Output On Times Clears all the digital output on time logs.
Alarm Counters Clears all the alarm counters and alarm logs.
NHA2778902-11 59
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Measurements and calculations
Real-time readings
The meter measures currents and voltages, and reports in real time the RMS
(Root Mean Squared) values for all three phases and neutral.
The voltage and current inputs are continuously monitored at a sampling rate of
64 samples per cycle. This amount of resolution helps enable the meter to provide
reliable measurements and calculated electrical values for various commercial,
buildings and industrial applications.
Energy measurements
The meter provides fully bi-directional, 4-quadrant energy metering.
The meter stores all accumulated active, reactive and apparent energy
measurements in nonvolatile memory:
The meter provides both per phase and total values of energy.
Total energy:
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (delivered)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (received)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (delivered + received)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (delivered - received)
Per phase energy:
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(delivered)
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(received)
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(delivered + received)
• kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3
(delivered - received)
NOTE: Based on the energy scale selection, when kWh, kWh1, kWh2, kWh3,
kVARh, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh, kVAh1, kVAh2, kVAh3 (delivered) or
kWh, kWh1, kWh2, kWh3, kVARh, kVARh1, kVARh2, kVARh3, kVAh, kVAh1,
kVAh2, kVAh3 (received) of the energy parameters overflow at 999.99 all energy
parameter value resets.
60 NHA2778902-11
Measurements and calculations EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
NOTE: The energy per phase displays on the HMI for the 3PH4W configurations
(3PH4W Opn Dlt Ctr Tp, 3PH4W Dlt Ctr Tp, 3PH4W Wye Ungnd,
3PH4W Wye Gnd, and 3PH4W Wye Res Gnd) only. For other configurations, the
energy per phase is not displayed on HMI and obtains as "0" through
communication.
Min/max values
When the readings reach their lowest or highest value, the meter updates and
saves these min/max (minimum and maximum) quantities in non-volatile memory.
The meter’s real-time readings are updated once every 50 cycles for 50 Hz
systems, or once every 60 cycles for 60 Hz systems.
Power demand
Power demand is a measure of average power consumption over a fixed time
interval.
NOTE: If not specified, references to demand are assumed to mean power
demand.
The meter measures instantaneous consumption and can calculate demand using
various methods.
NHA2778902-11 61
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Measurements and calculations
Type Description
Timed Sliding Block Select an interval from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1-minute increments). If
the interval is between 1 and 15 minutes, the demand calculation
updates every 15 seconds. If the interval is between 16 and 60
minutes, the demand calculation updates every 60 seconds. The
meter displays the demand value for the last completed interval.
Timed Block Select an interval from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1-minute increments). The
meter calculates and updates the demand at the end of each
interval.
Timed Rolling Block Select an interval and a subinterval. The subinterval must divide
evenly into the interval (for example, three 5-minute subintervals for
a 15-minute interval). Demand is updated at the end of each
subinterval. The meter displays the demand value for the last
completed interval.
Time (sec)
15 30 45 60 . . .
Timed Block
Demand value is
the average for the
Calculation updates at
last completed
the end of the interval
interval
Time
(min)
15 30 45
Time
(min)
15 20 25 30 35 40 45
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Measurements and calculations EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Synchronized demand
You can configure the demand calculations to be synchronized using an external
pulse input, a command sent over communications, or the device’s internal real-
time clock.
Type Description
Command This method allows you to synchronize the demand intervals of multiple
synchronized demand meters on a communications network. For example, if a programmable
logic controller (PLC) input is monitoring a pulse at the end of a demand
interval on a utility revenue meter, you can program the PLC to issue a
command to multiple meters whenever the utility meter starts a new
demand interval. Each time the command is issued, the demand readings
of each meter are calculated for the same interval.
Clock synchronized This method allows you to synchronize the demand interval to the meter’s
demand internal real-time clock. This helps you synchronize the demand to a
particular time, typically on the hour (for example, at 12:00 am). If you
select another time of day when the demand intervals are to be
synchronized, the time must be specified in minutes from midnight. For
example, to synchronize at 8:00 am, select 480 minutes.
NOTE: For these demand types, you can choose block or rolling block
options. If you select a rolling block demand option, you need to specify a
subinterval.
Thermal demand
Thermal demand calculates the demand based on a thermal response, which
imitates the function of thermal demand meters.
The demand calculation updates at the end of each interval. You can set the
demand interval from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1-minute increments).
99%
90% Last completed
demand interval
% of Load
Time
(minutes)
15-minute next
interval 15-minute
interval
Current demand
The meter calculates current demand using the block interval, synchronized or
thermal demand methods.
You can set the demand interval from 1 to 60 minutes in 1 minute increments (for
example, 15 minutes).
NHA2778902-11 63
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Measurements and calculations
Predicted demand
The meter calculates predicted demand for the end of the present interval for kW,
kVAR, and kVA demand, taking into account the energy consumption so far within
the present (partial) interval and the present rate of consumption.
Predicated demand is updated according to the update rate of your meter.
The following illustration shows how a change in load can affect predicted demand
for the interval. In this example, the interval is set to 15 minutes.
Peak demand
The meter records the peak (or maximum) values for kWD, kVARD, and kVAD
power (or peak demand).
The peak for each value is the highest average reading since the meter was last
reset. These values are maintained in the meter’s non-volatile memory.
The meter also stores the date and time when the peak demand occurred.
Timer
The meter supports an active load timer, meter operation timer, and run time.
64 NHA2778902-11
Measurements and calculations EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Run time
Run time shows how much time a load has been running, based on accumulated
energy - received and delivered.
The run time can be read through communication only.
NHA2778902-11 65
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Multi-tariff
Multi-tariff
NOTE: Applicable only for PM2230 meter model
The multi-tariff feature allows you to set up different tariffs for storing energy
values.
The energy values for different tariffs are stored in registers that correspond to
each of those tariffs.
Multi-tariff example
The multi-tariff feature can be used when a utility has set up tariff schedules with
different rates based on what day or time of day energy is consumed.
Power
Time
Cost
T1 T2 T3 T4
T1 T2 T3 T4
In the above illustration, the area under the power curve equals the energy
consumed.
Typically, the utility sets tariff schedules so the cost of energy is higher during high
demand or high energy consumption times. How these “tariff energy containers”
are configured determines how fast these containers fill, which correlates to
increasing energy costs. The price per kWh is lowest at tariff T1 and highest at
tariff T2.
Multi-tariff implementation
The meter supports configuration of up to 4 different tariffs to measure and
monitor energy usage that can be used in billing or cost applications.
There are three different tariff modes you can use to activate the multi-tariff
registers:
• Command mode
• Time of Day mode
• Input mode
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Multi-tariff EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
NHA2778902-11 67
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Multi-tariff
• Daily tariffs can divide days by day of the week, a weekday, a weekend, or
every day, and can specify the time of day. For example, a four tariff
configuration could have every day in the year divided into six-hour tariff
periods or could have two tariffs for weekends and two tariffs for weekdays.
You can combine these methods if, for example you wanted to create a tariff that
applies on Mondays from January 1 to June 30, from 09:00 to 17:00. However,
since only one tariff can be applied at any time, you cannot use an everyday or
weekday tariff type because you already specified a tariff for the time periods
09:00 to 17:00.
Depending on how you configure the tariffs and the maximum number of tariffs
supported by your meter, you may not be able to assign tariffs for the entire year,
potentially leaving time gaps that do not have any tariff assigned to them.
Tariff Type Start date End date Start time End time
NOTE: The end time of 23:59 is actually 23:59:59, or just before midnight.
All weekend days fall into one of two different tariffs, depending on the date. All
weekdays fall into one of two different tariffs, depending on the date. This
configuration does not use tariffs based on the time of day, or any day types other
than weekend or weekday.
Example dates and corresponding tariffs:
• Friday, June 29 = tariff 3
• Sunday, November 28th = tariff 1
Configuration 2: one season for weekends, with off-peak and shoulder hours, two
seasons for weekdays, with shoulder hours
Tariff Type Start date End date Start time End time
All days have a tariff applied between 23:00 and 04:59, corresponding to off-peak
hours. All weekend days have a tariff applied from 05:00 to 22:59, corresponding
to shoulder hours. All weekdays fall into one of two seasons (summer or winter),
and have two tariffs applied throughout the day.
Example dates and corresponding tariffs:
• Wednesday, March 21, 08:00 = tariff 3
• Tuesday, January 10, 21:00 = tariff 3
• Sunday, June 24, 14:00 = tariff 4
• Friday, August 17, 00:00 = tariff 1
68 NHA2778902-11
Multi-tariff EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
T1 0 0
T2 0 1
None 0 0
T1 0 1
T2 1 0
NHA2778902-11 69
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Multi-tariff
70 NHA2778902-11
Multi-tariff EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
6. Move the cursor to point to the tariff (Tariff 1 to Tariff 4) you want to modify,
then press Edit.
Start Time 0000 to 2359 Set the time when the tariff
period starts, using the 24
hour clock format (00:00 to
23:59). The Start Time
cannot equal the End Time.
End Time 0000 to 2359 Set the time when the tariff
period ends, using the 24
hour clock format (00:00 to
23:59). The End Time cannot
equal the Start Time.
NHA2778902-11 71
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Multi-tariff
72 NHA2778902-11
Power quality EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Power quality
Harmonics overview
This section describes the meter’s power quality features and how to access
power quality data. The meter measures voltage and current harmonics up to the
15th harmonic and 31st harmonic, and calculates Total Harmonic Distortion (THD
%).
Harmonics are integer multiples of the fundamental frequency of the power
system. Harmonics information is required for compliance to system power quality
standards such as EN50160 and meter power quality standards such as IEC
61000-4-30.
The meter measures fundamental and higher harmonics relative to the
fundamental frequency. The meter’s power system setting defines which phases
are present and determines how line-to-line or line-to-neutral voltage harmonics
and current harmonics are calculated.
Harmonics are used to identify whether the supplied system power meets required
power quality standards, or if non-linear loads are affecting your power system.
Power system harmonics can cause current flow on the neutral conductor, and
damage to equipment such as increased heating in electric motors. Power
conditioners or harmonic filters can be used to minimize unwanted harmonics.
THD% calculations
THD% is a quick measure of the total distortion present in a waveform and is the
ratio of harmonic content (HC) to the fundamental harmonic (H1).
By default, the meter uses the following equation to calculate THD%:
HC
THD = -------
- x 100%
H1
thd calculations
thd is an alternate method for calculating total harmonic distortion that uses the
RMS value for the total harmonic content rather than the fundamental content.
NHA2778902-11 73
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Power quality
3. Press the current or voltage THD or thd values you want to view.
The total harmonic distortion percentage values are displayed.
4. Press the up arrow to return to the main display screens.
74 NHA2778902-11
Maintenance and upgrades EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
NOTICE
METER DAMAGE
• Do not open the meter case.
• Do not attempt to repair any components of the meter.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
Do not open the meter. Opening the meter voids the warranty.
Heartbeat / serial Internal hardware problem Perform a hard reset: turn off
communications LED remains control power to the meter,
lit and does not flash ON and then re-apply power. If the
OFF problem persists, contact
Technical Support.
If the problem is not fixed after troubleshooting, contact Technical Support for help
and ensure you have your meter’s firmware version, model and serial number
information available.
Meter memory
The meter stores configuration and logging information in non-volatile memory
and a long-life memory chip.
The meter uses its non-volatile memory (NVRAM) to retain all data and metering
configuration values.
NHA2778902-11 75
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Maintenance and upgrades
Meter battery
The internal battery in the meter keeps the meter’s clock running when it is
powered down to help maintain the meter time.
The life expectancy of the meter’s internal battery is estimated to be over 10 years
at 25 °C under typical operating conditions.
Firmware upgrades
There are a number of reasons why you may want to upgrade your meter’s
firmware.
• Improve meter performance (e.g., optimize processing speed)
• Enhance existing meter features and functions
• Add new functionality to the meter
• Achieve compliance to new industry standards
Technical assistance
Visit www.se.com for support and assistance with lost passwords or other
technical problems with the meter.
Make sure you include your meter’s model, serial number and firmware version in
your email or have it readily available if calling Technical Support.
76 NHA2778902-11
Verifying accuracy EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Verifying accuracy
Overview of meter accuracy
All meters are tested and verified at the factory in accordance with International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers (IEEE) standards.
Your meter typically does not require re-calibration. However, in some installations
a final accuracy verification of the meters is required, especially if the meters will
be used for revenue or billing applications.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Verify the device’s power source meets the specifications for your device’s
power supply.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Control equipment
Control equipment is required for counting and timing the pulse outputs from an
energy pulsing LED.
• Most standard test benches have an arm equipped with optical sensors to
detect LED pulses (the photodiode circuitry converts detected light into a
voltage signal).
• The reference device or energy standard typically has digital inputs that can
detect and count pulses coming from an external source (i.e., the meter’s
pulse output).
NOTE: The optical sensors on the test bench can be disrupted by strong
sources of ambient light (such as camera flashes, florescent tubes, sunlight
reflections, floodlights, etc.). This can cause test errors. Use a hood, if
necessary, to block out ambient light.
NHA2778902-11 77
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Verifying accuracy
Environment
The meter should be tested at the same temperature as the testing equipment.
The ideal temperature is about 23 ºC (73 ºF). Make sure the meter is warmed up
sufficiently before testing.
A warm-up time of 30 minutes is recommended before beginning energy accuracy
verification testing. At the factory, the meters are warmed up to their typical
operating temperature before calibration to help ensure that the meters will reach
their optimal accuracy at operating temperature.
Most high precision electronic equipment requires a warm up time before it
reaches its specified performance levels. Energy meter standards allow the
manufacturers to specify meter accuracy derating due to ambient temperature
changes and self-heating.
Your meter complies with and meets the requirements of these energy metering
standards.
For a list of accuracy standards that your meter complies to, contact your local
Schneider Electric representative or download the meter brochure from
www.se.com.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E, CSA Z462 or other local
standards.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on or in the equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power
is off.
• Do not exceed the maximum ratings of this device.
• Verify the device’s power source meets the specifications for your device’s
power supply.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
1. Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on the device or equipment.
2. Use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power is off.
78 NHA2778902-11
Verifying accuracy EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
3. Connect the test voltage and current source to the reference device or energy
standard. Ensure all voltage inputs to the meter under test are connected in
parallel and all current inputs are connected in series.
A1 A2 A3
V1 V2 V3 VN
+ - + - + -
A1 A2 A3
V1 V2 V3 VN
+ - + - + -
A1 A2 A3
+ - + - + -
V1 V2 V3 VN
4. Connect the control equipment used for counting the standard output pulses
using one of these methods:
Option Description
Energy pulsing LED Align the red light sensor on the standard test bench armature over
the energy pulsing LED.
Pulse output Connect the meter’s pulse output to the standard test bench pulse
counting connections.
NHA2778902-11 79
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Verifying accuracy
80 NHA2778902-11
Verifying accuracy EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Full load 100% to 200% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and
nominal frequency at unity power factor or one (1).
Light load 10% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
frequency at unity power factor or one (1).
Inductive load (lagging 100% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
power factor) frequency at 0.50 lagging power factor (current lagging voltage by 60°
phase angle).
Full load 100% to 200% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and
nominal frequency at zero power factor (current lagging voltage by 90°
phase angle).
Light load 10% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
frequency at zero power factor (current lagging voltage by 90° phase
angle).
Inductive load (lagging 100% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
power factor) frequency at 0.87 lagging power factor (current lagging voltage by 30°
phase angle).
The pulse rate depends on the voltage, current and PF of the input signal source,
the number of phases, and the VT and CT ratios.
If Ptot is the instantaneous power (in kW) and K is the pulse constant (in pulses
per kWh), then the pulse period is:
3600 1
Pulse period (in seconds) = =
K x Ptot Pulse frequency (Hz)
VT and CT considerations
Total power (Ptot) is derived from the values of the voltage and current inputs at
the secondary side, and takes into account the VT and CT ratios.
The test points are always taken at the secondary side, regardless of whether VTs
or CTs are used.
If VTs and CTs are used, you must include their primary and secondary ratings in
the equation. For example, in a balanced 3-phase Wye system with VTs and CTs:
VTp CTp 1 kW
Ptot = 3 x VLN x xIx x PF x
VTs CTs 1000 W
where Ptot = total power, VTp = VT primary, VTs = VT secondary, CTp = CT
primary, CTs = CT secondary and PF = power factor.
NHA2778902-11 81
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Verifying accuracy
Example calculations
This example calculation shows how to calculate power, pulse constants and
maximum pulse frequency, and how to determine a pulse constant that reduces
the maximum pulse frequency.
A balanced 3-phase Wye system uses 480:120 volt VTs and 120:5 amp CTs. The
signals at the secondary side are 119 volts line-to-neutral and 5.31 amps, with a
power factor of 0.85. The desired pulse output frequency is 20 Hz (20 pulses per
second).
1. Calculate the typical total output power (Ptot):
3. At full load (120% of nominal current = 6 A) and power factor (PF = 1),
calculate the maximum total output power (Pmax):
82 NHA2778902-11
Verifying accuracy EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
1. Set the pulse constant (K) to a value below Kmax, for example, 300 pulses/
kWh. Calculate the new maximum output pulse frequency at Pmax:
NHA2778902-11 83
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Power and power factor
Current and voltage in phase (resistive) Current leads voltage (capacitive) Current lags voltage (inductive)
84 NHA2778902-11
Power and power factor EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
+Q
(+kVAR, +kVARh)
Imported/delivered
)
Ap
VA
pa
(
er
re
w
nt
po
po
nt
w
re
er
pa
(V
Ap
A)
Active power (W) Active power (W)
Exported/received Imported/delivered
-P +P
(-kW, -kWh) 180° 0° (+kW, +kWh)
Active power (W) Active power (W)
Exported/received
Exported/received
A)
Ap
(V
p
ar
er
en
w
po
tp
ow
nt
re
er
pa
(V
Ap
A)
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
PF lagging PF leading
Power factor sign convention: Power factor sign convention:
IEEE = − IEEE = +
IEC = − IEC = +
270°
-Q
(-kVAR, -kVARh)
Power flow
Positive real power P(+) flows from the power source to the load. Negative real
power P(-) flows from the load to the power source.
A purely resistive load has no reactive components, so its power factor is 1 (PF =
1, or unity power factor). Inductive or capacitive loads introduce a reactive power
(Q) component to the circuit which causes the PF to become closer to zero.
NHA2778902-11 85
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Power and power factor
-0.6
.6
-0.4 .4
.2
-0.2
+0
-0
86 NHA2778902-11
Power and power factor EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Each power factor value (PF value) occupies one floating point register for power
factor (PF register). The meter and software interpret the PF register for all
reporting or data entry fields according to the following diagram:
-0.5 +0.5
Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1
-1 ≤ PF < 0 0 ≤ PF ≤ 1
-1 +1
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
-1 < PF < 0 0 < PF < 1
-0.5 +0.5
0 to -1 -1 to 0 0 to +1 +1 to 0
PF Value
0 -1 0 +1 0
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1 Quadrant 4
PF register -2 to -1 -1 to 0 0 to +1 +1 to +2
-2 0
-1.5 +0.5
Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1
-2 ≤ PF register ≤ -1 0 ≤ PF register ≤ 1
-1 +1
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
-1 < PF register ≤ 0 2 ≤ PF register < 1
-0.5 +1.5
0 +2
The PF value is calculated from the PF register value using the following formulae:
NHA2778902-11 87
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Power and power factor
88 NHA2778902-11
Specifications EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Specifications
The specifications contained in this section are subject to change without notice.
For installation and wiring information, refer to the meter installation sheet.
Mechanical characteristics
IP degree of protection (IEC 60529-1) Front display: IP54 (Upgrade to IP65 with optional accessory kit METSEIP65OP96X96FF)
Front panel LED indicators Green LED (heartbeat / serial communications activity)
Dimensions W x H x D 96 x 96 x 73 mm max
Relay 2 Form A electro-mechanical relay
Electrical characteristics
Measurement accuracy – PM2210 and PM2220
Measurement type Class of accuracy as per IEC 61557-12 (for firmware version 1.3.0 Error
and higher)
Active energy Class 1 (Class 1 as per IEC 62053-21 at In = 5A nominal CT) ±1%
Reactive energy Class 2 (Class 2 as per IEC 62053-23 at In = 5A nominal CT) ±1%
Measurement type Class of accuracy as per IEC 61557-12 (for firmware version 1.3.0 Error
and higher)
Active energy Class 0.5S (Class 0.5S as per IEC 62053-22 at In = 5A nominal CT 7) ±0.5%
7. For 1 A CT nominal, additional error of ±1 % from 50 mA to 150 mA, ±2 % for current > 10 mA to < 50 mA. Partial standard compliance
for Class 0.5S meter type (energy test clause only)
NHA2778902-11 89
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Specifications
Reactive energy Class 2 (Class 2 as per IEC 62053-23 at In = 5A nominal CT) ±1%
Voltage inputs
Parameter Range
Measured V with full range 35 - 480 V L-L (20 - 277 V L-N), CAT III
Frequency 50 / 60 Hz nominal ± 5%
Current inputs
Parameter Range
Secondary 1 A or 5 A I-nominal
Measured current 5 mA to 6 A
Suppression current (to disregard 5 mA to 99 mA
negligible load)
Frequency 50 / 60 Hz nominal
Parameter Range
400 ms at 230 V AC
90 NHA2778902-11
Specifications EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Parameter Range
Parameter Range
Parameter Range
Displays update
Parameter Range
Instantaneous 1s
Demand 15 s
Harmonics 5s
Wiring configuration
NHA2778902-11 91
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Specifications
Parameter Range
Voltage ratings ON 18 to 36 V DC
OFF 0 to 4 V DC
Digital Output
Load voltage ≤ 40 V DC
Load current ≤ 20 mA
On resistance ≤ 50 Ω
Pulse duration for digital output 8 [ 20, 25, 50, 100 ] ms
Parameter Range
Update rate 1s
Analog Input
Analog Output
Relay - PM2230
Parameter Range
Environmental characteristics
Parameters Range
Pollution degree 2
92 NHA2778902-11
Specifications EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
Safety
Europe CE, as per IEC 61010-1 Ed-3
RS-485 communications
Parameter Range
Number of ports 1
Parity Even, Odd, None (1 stop bit for Odd or Even parity; 2 stop bits for None)
Pulse output
Parameters Range
20 ms ON time
Configurable pulse weight from 1 to 9999000 pulse / k_h (kWh, kVAh, or kVARh)
NHA2778902-11 93
EasyLogic™ PM2200 series Specifications
Real-time clock
Battery backup time 3 years
NOTE: When date and time is configured and meter is in off state.
94 NHA2778902-11
China Standard Compliance EasyLogic™ PM2200 series
PM2210 / PM2220
IEC 61010-1:2010 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and
laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements
PM2230
IEC 61557-12:2018 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V AC and 1 500
V DC - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 12: Power
metering and monitoring devices (PMD)
NHA2778902-11 95
Schneider Electric
35 rue Joseph Monier
92500 Rueil Malmaison
France
+ 33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
www.se.com
S2
AUX
REMOTE RESET
REMOTE TEST
S1
S2
v2.0
DRAWING
TEST REPORT
NYK ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CO.,LTD. T-NYK-10-10-65
บริษัท เอ็นวายเค อิเล็คทริค ซิสเต็ม จํากัด (สํ านักงานใหญ่ )
72 ม.5 ต.หนองรี อ.ลําสนธิ จ.ลพบุรี 15190
TEL : 093-5893476 อีเมล์ : YK.EEsale@gmail.com
TEST REPORT
FUNCTION TEST
RESULT RESULT
Details standard Details standard
Pass Not Pass Not
Protection Relay Control Metering √
Current Protection relay Control ATS
Push Botton Switch Control CAP
Starter Drawwing Control Motor Drawwing
Earth leakage √ Control PFC
Float Less Control Interlock √
Digital √ Pilot Lamp √
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