Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Teoria Czasy
Teoria Czasy
Określniki czasu:
Określniki czasu:
how long, for 2 years, since 2019
Past – Przeszłość
They were studying for a test at 5 p. m. yesterday. We were listening to music all morning.
3. opisujemy tło opowiadania We weren’t listening to music all morning.
The wind was blowing and the sun was shinning when... Were we listening to music all morning?
4. dwie lub więcej czynności długich, które trwały jednocześnie Yes, we were. // No, we weren’t.
ale sobie nie przeszkadzały
John was cutting the grass while Jenny was sunbathing.
5. czynność dłuższa, przerwana przez krótką
She was having a bath when the phone rang.
Określniki czasu:
At ..5...o’clock, from.... to.... o'clock, all day/night, while, as, just as,
He had cooked dinner by 4 p.m. They had left the club before 11 p. m.
2. przeszłe zakończone przed innymi czynnościami przeszłymi They hadn’t left the club before 11 p.m.
( te inne są w past simple) Had they left the club before 11 p.m.?
Yes, they had. // No, they hadn’t.
He had packed his bag before he left the house.
3. wydarzyły się w przeszłości i efekt był widoczny w przeszłości
She had injured her foot so she couln't walk.
Określniki czasu:
before, after, already, yet, till, until, by ..., by the time, never
Future – Przyszłość
1. plany i zamiary I am going to join a gym next week. ( Zamierzam He’s going to study at the university.
He isn’t going to study at the university.
)
Is he going to study at the university?
2. przewidywania, oparte na tym co widzimy lub wiem Yes, he is. // No, he isn’t.
Look at the dark clouds. It`s going to rain.
( Wygląda na to, że)
I will be driving to Kraków at 10 o'clock tonight. We ’ll be flying to Peru this time tomorrow.
We won’t be flying to Peru this time tomorrow.
2. zdarzenia nieuchronne lub rutynowe, tymczasowe Will we be flying to Peru this time tomorrow?
He'll be staying with his granddad. Yes, we will. // No, we won’t.
3. pośrednie prośby(ktoś coś nam ‘załatwi’ przy okazji)
Will you be going to the post office? Please buy
me a stamp.
Określniki czasu:
this time tomorrow, at …..,
Future Perfect Simple [ will have played]
By June we will have finished this English course.
1. zakończy sie do pewnego czasu w przyszłości By June we won’t have finished this English course.
albo innej czynności By June will we have finished this English course?
Yes, we will. // No, we won’t.
We will have finished this project by next week.
Określniki czasu:
before, by, by then, by the time, until/till ( tylko w X)
By the end of the month, Fiona will have been working here for two years.
By the end of the month, Fiona won’t have been working here for two years.
Will Fiona have been working here for two years by the end of the month?
Yes, she will. // No, she won’t.
Określnik czasu:
by….for