The Merchant's Tale' Planning Grid: Remind Yourself of The Following Extracts

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‘The Merchant's Tale’ planning grid

Remind yourself of the following extracts:

Lines 606 ‘The bride was broght…’ to 642 ‘worth a bene.’


Lines 1134 ‘ “Certes,” quod he…’ to 1177, ‘ “Allas,” quod she…’

Explore Chaucer’s use of language in his treatment of plot, characterisation, dialogue and comic effects. (See the dialogue section for some
pointers.)

It may help you to construct a grid similar to the one below (but with more space, obviously!) in order to help you to plan your answer.

Extract 1 Extract 2
Context/wider significance of extract
Plot
Characterisation
Dialogue January’s first words to May: ‘Allas, I The dialogue between January and May shows
moot trespace/ To yow my spouse…’ are changing power relationship between them.
apologetic in tone as he attempts to Language at beginning is polite and obliging,
legitimise his rough sexual treatment of ‘Certes…’but tone changes once he knows he
her. January’s words to her are falsely has been betrayed. Initially distress in
authoritative, as he has misinterpreted outburst: ’Out, help; allas, harrow!’ but anger
laws on marriage and believes ‘A man in monosyllabic words and alliteration: ‘God
may do no sinne with his wyf, /Ne hurte yeve yow bothe on shames deth to dien.’
himselven with his owene knyf;’. This May’s responses show her skill at manipulating
metaphor highlights his disrespectful him as she uses variety of persuasive
attitude. techniques – she questions him impatiently,
‘Sire, what eyleth yow.’ She repeatedly states
her good character: ‘Up peril of my soule’ and
cleverly feigns the role of the injured party:
‘Allas… that evere I was so kind!’

Comic effects

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