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Đàn Tranh

Kỹ Thuật Tay Trái (Left Hand Techniques)


& Các Lỗi Thường Gặp (Commonly Made Mistakes)

Left Hand: LH Right Hand: RH


Top Phalanges Vertical Three Middle Fingers Stable, While Execution around the
to the String Thumb and Pinky Are Relaxed midpoints between Swallows
and Tuning Pegs
Open String’s Sound

Rung Nhẹ (Narrow Vibrato)


Rung (Vibrato)

Rung Mạnh (Wide Vibrato)

Rung Không Đều (Uneven Vibrato)

Rung bị Giật (Jerky Vibrato)

Rung Đổi Cao Độ (Vibrato that changes the


average pitch)

For Traditional Vietnamese music, speed-wise: Vibrato speeds often vary from slow to moderate
Khi đàn nhạc cổ truyền Việt Nam, tốc độ rung thường chỉ dao động từ chậm đến trung bình
Open String’s Sound

Mổ Cùng lúc (Immediate Tap)


Mổ (Tap/Peck)

Mổ Sau (Delayed Tap): Often at midpoint or


after 2/3 to the next sound.

Mổ “Khuyến Mãi" (Additional Taps)

Mổ xong tay chạm dây (Hand touches


the string after the tap)

For Traditional Vietnamese music, tap and vibrato often occur on different strings.
Khi đàn nhạc cổ truyền Việt Nam, mổ và rung thường xảy ra trên các dây khác nhau.
Open String’s Sound

Vuốt Lên (Slide Up)


Vuốt (Slide)

Vuốt Xuống (Slide Down)


*LH has to pressdown before RH
Già Nốt (Overshoot)
Non Nốt (Undershoot)
Vuốt Lên (Slide Up)

Early or Late
(Vuốt lẹ quá/Vuốt chậm quá)
Open String’s Sound

Nhấn Trước/Nhấn Thế Cung (Clean Bend)


Nhấn (Bend)
*LH has to pressdown before RH

Nhấn Nhanh Nhất Có Thể


(Bend as Quickly as Possible)
*When the same string has been
played before the Bent note

Già Nốt (Overshoot)


Non Nốt (Undershoot)
Nhấn (Bend)
Too slow that it make it sound Thả tay quá sớm
like a Vuốt (Slide) (Early LH release)
Believe it or not, this is all the LH has to do. The advanced technique is to
combine 2, 3, or all 4 techniques in any sequence.

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