Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The Prisoner of Second Avenue
The Prisoner of Second Avenue
The Prisoner of Second Avenue
French windows - a pair of glass doors, usually opening from the back of a house into its
garden
robe (also bathrobe) (mainly US) - a loose-fitting piece of clothing which is worn before or
after a bath or on top of clothing that is worn in bed
camp bed - a light bed which can be folded so that it can be easily carried and stored
jiggle - to move from side to side or up and down with quick short movements, or to make
something do this
haggard - looking ill or tired, often with dark skin under the eyes
the first floor - in British English, the floor of a building that is directly above ground level,
or in American English, the floor at ground level
duplex - a set of rooms for living in that are on two floors of a building
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pith helmet - a large hard white hat worn to give protection from the sun; it was worn in the
past by Europeans who were in hot countries
sublet - to allow someone to rent all or part of a house or other building which you are renting
from someone else
gnash /næʃ/ - (gnash your teeth) to bring your teeth forcefully together when you are angry
wring (also wring out) - to twist a cloth or piece of clothing with your hands to remove
water from it
jemmy /’dʒem.i/ UK (US jimmy) - a short, strong metal bar with a curved end, often used by
thieves to force open windows or doors
sideboard - a piece of furniture with a flat top and cupboards at the bottom, usually used for
holding glasses, plates, etc.
at/in one fell swoop - if you do something at/in one fell swoop, you do it all at the same time
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for dear life - if you do something for dear life, you do it with as much effort as possible,
usually to avoid danger
gimmick - something which is not serious or of real value that is used to attract people's
attention or interest temporarily, especially to make them buy something
soufflé /’su:.fleɪ/ - a light food which has a lot of air in it, is made mainly from eggs, and can
be either sweet or savoury
swamp - if something swamps a person, system or place, they receive more of it than they can
easily deal with
listless - lacking energy and enthusiasm and unwilling to do anything needing effort
frame of mind - the way someone thinks or feels about something at a particular time
gourmet /’gɔ:.meɪ/
cooped up - if you are cooped up somewhere, you are in a small enclosed space from which
you cannot escape, or you feel as if you are
hostess /’həʊ.stes/
the first floor - in British English, the floor of a building that is directly above ground level,
or in American English, the floor at ground level
galoshes /gə’lɒʃ.ɪz/ - US for overshoes (waterproof shoes, usually made of rubber, for
wearing over an ordinary shoe in the rain or snow)
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quart - a unit of measurement for liquids, equal to approximately 1.14 litres in Britain, or
0.95 litres in the US
unwind - to relax and allow your mind to be free from anxiety after a period of work or some
other activity that has made you anxious
inkling - when you think that something is true or likely to happen, although you are not
certain
smirk - a smile that expresses satisfaction or pleasure about having done something or
knowing something which is not known by someone else
exasperated - annoyed
patronize (UK usually patronise) - to speak to or behave towards someone as if they are
stupid or unimportant
sniffle (also snuffle) - to breathe in quickly and repeatedly through the nose, usually because
you are crying or because you have a cold
collateral - valuable property owned by someone who wants to borrow money which they
agree will become the property of the company or person who lends the money if the debt is
not paid back
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glaze - if your eyes glaze or glaze over, they stay still and stop showing any emotion because
you are bored or tired or have stopped listening
phial (US usually vial) - a small glass bottle, especially one containing liquid medicine
fob - a piece of leather or other material to which a group of keys is fastened, or a chain or
piece of material used, especially in the past, to fasten a watch to a man's waistcoat
attaché case - a hard-sided rectangular case, used especially for carrying business documents;
a type of briefcase
seaboard - the long thin area of a country which is next to the sea; coast