MAT 121 :: Coding in Mathematics I

Assignment 2

February 5, 2024

Question 1:
Explain the concept of data types in programming. Provide examples of prim-
itive data types and explain their significance in coding. Discuss how choosing
appropriate data types can impact the efficiency and accuracy of a program.
Write a simple code snippet in a programming language of your choice, show-
casing the declaration and use of different data types.

Question 2:
Describe the process of declaring and initializing variables in a programming
language. Discuss the importance of proper variable naming conventions. Pro-
vide examples of valid and invalid variable names, and explain the reasons be-
hind your choices. Write a short program that includes variable declarations,
initializations, and demonstrates the use of variables in calculations or output.

Question 3:
Explain the difference between implicit and explicit type conversion. Provide
examples illustrating the need for type conversion and how it can be performed.
Write a code snippet that involves type conversion or casting, and explain the
output/result of the program. Discuss the potential challenges or pitfalls asso-
ciated with type conversion in programming.

1 These questions aim to assess the student’s understanding of fundamental concepts related

to data types and variables in programming. Students should be able to demonstrate their
knowledge through explanations, examples, and practical coding exercises.