HOW IS IT

MADE?
cotton dark
denim dye
harvest jeans
light soft
throw away yarn
 Materials
animals plants rocks/minerals

r
leather u
b gold
wool b
e cotton
r clay

wood
silk petrol

When the base
word ends in “t/tt”
Drop the “e/te”
before adding -tion
-tion
direct --> direction
- s i o n
educate--> education
invent --> invention
act --> action
attract --> attraction
compete--> competition
pollute--> pollution
infect --> infection
If the base word is
“ss” retain the
“ss” and add -sion
When the base word
ends in “d”/”de” or
“s”/”se” and add -
sion
Drop “d”/”de” or
“s”/”se” and add
-sion
explode --> explosion
divide--> division
persuade --> persuasion
discuss --> discussion
revise --> revision
confess--> confession
impress-> impression
exclude --> exclusion
Passive voice (present simple)
object of the active becomes the subject of the passive

add verb to be - is & are isn’t & aren’t

Lulu’s dress is made from plastic bags.

object verb to be

One million dresses are sold every minute.

object verb to be
Passive voice (present simple)
English is spoken almost everywhere.

She is taken to school everyday.

The door isn’t opened fully.

All her clothes are bought by her mother.

The boxes aren’t organised by the workers.

glass herb
leather metal
wood advert
documentary cheap
special useful
talk about materials talk about purpose
made of wood add -ing after for used for writing
The pencil is made of The pencil is used for
wood. writing.
made of metal
The knife is made of
made of used for cutting
The knife is used for
metal. cutting.
made of plastic
The ruler is made of use d f o r used for measuring
plastic. The ruler is used for
measuring.
 can be proven feelings & thoughts
The Earth is the third Traveling can be fun.
planet from the Sun.
Chocolate ice cream is
The largest mammal on
delicious.
Earth is the blue whale.

The capital of Malaysia is

Kuala Lumpur.
FACT Watching movie is a good
way to relax.

Spending time with friends

I N I O N
A year has 365 days, or

OP
is enjoyable.
366 in a leap year.

Oxygen is important for The beach is a beautiful

human survival. place.
 Process writing to write how something is made

Firstly, boil water

Linking words and cook spaghetti.

order/process add information examples

Then, saute onions
Firstly, In addition, For example, and meat.

Then, Furthermore, For instance,

After that, pour in
Next, Moreover, Such as, the pasta sauce
and mix well.
After that, Besides that, To illustrate,
Finally, Apart from that, In this case, Finally, add the
spaghetti and serve.