U N I V E R S I D A D A N D I N A D E L C U S C O

E S C U E L A P R O F E S I O N A L D E A R Q U I T E C T U R A

TRABAJO GRUPAL

SISTEMAS ACTIVOS
EN ARQUITECTURA

INTEGRANTES:
Alagón Jara Angela Romila
García Ojeda Estefanía

CURSO: DOCENTE:
Arquitectura y Tecnología Sostenible Arq. Hendik Garcia Moscoso
 AKOA@UTK 9
Ci aic`liaamño, d`sd` uo puotk d` vmsti h`oírmak `s `c
gítkdk k smst`gi g`dmiot` `c auic s` ipkrti aickr
ako `c lmo d` giot`o`r k `c`vir ci t`gp`rituri. @o ci
`dmlmaiamño, `s uo akonuotk d` ipiritks y iaa`skrmks
qu`
qu` s` mostiostici
cioo piri
piri ica caiiozi
ozir y giotgiot``o`r
o`r ci
ciss
ak
akod
odma
mamk
mko`
o`ss d` fm fm`o
`o`s
`sti
tirr tírg
tírgmamakk duri
duriot
ot`` ci
ciss
`s
`sti
tiam
amko
ko`s
`s lrçi
lrçis.
s. Ci aic`
aic`li
liaa
aamñ
mñoo `s titigf
gfmí
míoo uo
akgpko`ot` d` ci acmgitmziamño.

Qu luoamkoigm`otk s` fisi `o dmstrmfumr aickr d`sd` uoi

lu`ot` a`otric bisti cks dmspksmtmvks akckaidks `o dml`r`ot`s
`spiamks.
`spiamks. Qu mosticiam
mosticiamño
ño s` fisi
fisi `o tr`s pirt`s>
 Po smst`gi d` prkduaamño d` aickr (uoi aicd`ri d`
akgfustmfc
akgfust mfc`,
`, d` his,
his, `cíatr
`cíatrmak
mak,, rid
ridmio
miot`
t` k fkg
fkgfifi d`
aickr)
 Po smst`gi d` dmstrmfuamño d` ihui k imr` (tuf`rçis k
akoduatks)
 Po smst`gi d` `gmsmño i trivís d` `c`g`otks t`rgmoic`s
(ridmidkr`s, su`ck ridmiot` k r`nmccis
r`nmccis d` mgpucsmño).
mgpucsmño).

QMQT@GI D@ AIC@LIAAMÑO
 AKOA@UTK 9
Ci v`otmciamño `s ci r`okviamño akostiot` CKQ DML@V@OT@Q
d`c imr` mot`rmkr d` uo `dmlmamk g`dmiot` TMUKQ D@
su `xtr
`xtria
iaam
amño
ño y id idgm
gmsm
smño
ño is`h
is`hur
urio
iodk
dk \@OTMCIAMÑO
isç su aicmdid y sicufrmdid. 
QKO>lkrzidi
\`otmciamño
 \`otmciamño oituric
Q` r`icm
r`icmzi
zi g`d
g`dmio
miot`
t`  \`otmciamño
`c `studmk d` cis s`c`atmvi
airiat`rçstmais  Molmctriamño
irqum
irqumt`
t`at
atño
ñoma
mais
is d`c
d`c
`dmlmamk, su usk y cis @s mgpkrtiot`
o`a`smdid`s d` aidi dmstmohumr `otr` `c imr`
`spiamk. iakodmamkoidk y ci
v`otmciam
v`otmciamño.
ño. Ci
v`otmciamño ipkrti imr`
Ci aiptiamño d`c imr` s` r`icmzi i trivís d` d`c `xt`rmkr smo
v`otiois u ktris if`rturis dms`ùidis piri tic omohþo tritigm`otk om
lmlmo.
o. Uiri
Uiri qu`
qu` `c sm smst
st`g
`gii d` v`otm
`otmci
ciam
amño
ño akotrkc d` aicmdid
luoamko` akrr`atig`ot` duriot` cks gm`otris qu` `c imr`
p`rm
p`rmkd kdks
ks d` aicg
aicgi,
i, `s ako
akov`om
v`om``ot
ot`` qu
qu`` iakodmamkoidk `s `c
p`rg
p`rgio io`z
`zai
aioo a`
a`rr
rrid
idis
is ktri
ktriss if
if`r
`rtuturi
riss r`spkosifc` d`
dmstmotis i cis d` aioicmziamño d`c gkvmgm`otk akotrkcir cks
d`c imr`. pirég`trks d` imr`.

QMQT@GIQ D@ \@OTMCIAMÑO ]/K V@OK\

V@OK\I
IAMÑO D@ IMV@
 AKOA@UTK 9
Cks d`
Cks d`sb
sbug
ugmd mdmlmlma
maid
idkr
kr`s
`s skosko @c imr
mr`` bþg`
bþg`dkdk `s ispm
ispmri
ridk
dk pkr
pkr `c
ipiritks `sp`amicg`ot` v`otmcidkr y s` bia` pisir i trivís d` ci
akoa`fmdks piri dir uoi fit`rçi d`c `vipkridkr, dkod` s` `olrçi
sk
skcu
cuam
amño
ño mog`
mog`dm dmit iti,
i, ré
répm
pmdi
di y pkr d`fink d` su t`gp`rituri d` rkaçk.
`lmaiz
`lmaiz i tkd
tkdks
ks cks prkfc prkfc`gi
`giss D` `sti lkrgi, "ci bug`did akot`omdi
kr
krmh
mhmo
moid
idks
ks pkpkrr `c `xa` `xa`sk
sk d` `o `c imr` s` akod`osi `o lkrgi d` ihui
bug`
bug`di did,
d, smsmoo o` o`a`
a`sm
smdi
didd d` y `s r`akhmdi `o ci fiod`ni d`
mosticiamño `o `c aisk d` cks akod`osiamño d` dkod` `s `viauidi i
p`qu`ùks `qumpks dkgístmaks, uoi tuf`rçi d` d`sihó`". @c imr` lrçk y
yy gçomgks
giot`ohistks
mgm`otd`k mosticiamño
`o cks `c@stks ipiritks, aipia`s d` ckhrir qu` s`ak pisi i trivís d` ci fit`rçi
aickr ok s`i tio p`hinksk `o v`riok, akod`osidkri dkod` `s r`aic`otidk y
`qumpks modustrmic`s y d` giykr luoamkoio s`hþo `c prmoampmk d` ci `ovmidk ou`vig`ot` ic r`amotk
r`amotk..
aipiamdid d`c imr`. akod`osiamño.

QMQT@GIQ D@QBPGMDMLMAIDKV@Q
 AKOA@UTK 9
@c smst`gi iatmvk d` acmgitmziamño Ako `c tírg
Ako tírgmo
mokk acacmmgitm
gitmzi
ziaamñ
mñoo
akosmst` `o uok k gés `ot`od`
d`g
gks ci aipiamdid d`
dmspksmtmvks g`aéomaks akotrkcir cis akodmamko`s tírgmais
d`p`odm`odk d`c tmpk d` `dmlmamk d`c mot`rmkr d`c `dmlmamk, pudm`odk
pi
piri
ri pkpkd`
d`rr prkp
prkpkr
kram
amko
koir
ir uo isç akokotr
trkc
kcir
ir ci t`gpt`gp``ritu
rituri
ri,,
fu
fu`o
`o akot
akotrk
rkcc acmg
acmgét
étma
makk `o ck
ckss bug`did y uoi r`okviamño d` imr`
`spiamks mot`rmkr`s.
mot`rmkr`s. Qu kfn`tmvk `s akostiot`
akost iot` t`om`
t`om`odk
odk isç uoi
uoi aicm
aicmdid
did
prkpkramkoir uo akolkrt tírgmak d` imr` mot`rmkr ñptmgi. @c usk d`
y giot`o`r uoi fu`oi aicmdid d` ístks smst`gis `s guy akgþo `o
imr` mot`rmkr piri `c fm`o`stir d`
sus usuirmks. `d
`dml
h` mlma
h`ot`
ot`mamk
mksako
s ak
ako
akostio ot`
uo akg
stiot` hrio
hriok trél
akgk trélma
bks mak
bkspmtkic`s,
d`
pmtic`s,
sup`rg`raidks, `dmlmamks d` klmamois
y `struaturis suft`rréo`is
CIQ @QTVIT@HMIQ
FÉQMAIQ D@
ACMGITM^IAMÑO
QKO>
 ci v`otmciamño
 ci aic`liaamño
 ci r`lrmh`riamño
 `c imr` iakodmamkoidk

QMQT@GIQ D@ ACMGI
ACMGITM^IAMÑO
TM^IAMÑO
 AKOA@UTK 9
Cks smst
Cks smst`g
`gis
is d` Ihui
Ihui Ai
Aicmcm`o
`ot`
t`
Qiomtirmi sko iqu`ccks qu`
dmst
dmstrrmf
mfuy
uy`o
`o ihu
huii d` akos
akosug ugkk
sk
skg`
g`tm
tmdi
di i ic
ichþ
hþoo tr
trit
itig
igm`
m`ot
otkk d`
aic`otigm`otk

• Iakg`tmdi d` Ihui Lrçi d` Akosugk Bugiok (ILAB).

• H`o`ridkr d` aickr> `s `c `c`g`otk k hrupk d` `c`g`otks d`stmoidks i `c`vir ci t`gp`rituri d`c
@ ihui
ihui lrçlrçi.
i. @xmst`o
@xmst`o guctmt
guctmtud
ud d` pksmfm
pksmfmcmd
cmdid`
id`ss pir
pirii `c`vir
`c`vir ci t`g
t`gp`r
p`ritu
ituri
ri d`c ihui.
ihui. @o ich
ichuoi
uoiss
C mosticiamk
mostic iamko`s,
o`s, tçpma
tçpmaig`o
ig`ot`
t` cis d` g`okr
g`okr tigi
tigiùk,
ùk, s` utmcmzio aicd`ris
aicd`ris k aic`o
aic`otidkr
tidkr`s
`s qu` iatþio
iatþio
aic`otiodk dmr`atig`ot` `c ILAB. @o cis mosticiamko`s d` giykr tigiùk s` usio mot`raigfmidkr
mot`raigfmidkr`s
`s d`
@ aickr,, dml`r`oaméodks` `c amraumtk d` IAQ d`c amraumtk d` ihui d` aicd`ri.
aickr aicd`ri.
G • V`d d` sugmomstrk> akonuotk d` tuf`rçis qu` triospkrtio `c ihui it`gp`ridi bisti `c`g`otks
t`rgmoic`s.
@ • Iaugucidkr> d`pñsmtk k d`pñsmtks qu` icgia`oio `c ihui aicm`ot`, moar`g`otiodk
moar`g`otiodk ci mo`rami tírgmai
O d`c smst`gi y p`rgmtm`odk ci utmcmziamño d` h`o`ridkr`s d` aickr d` pkt`oami mol`rmkr i ci d`giodi
géxmgi puotuic d`c smst`gi.
T • @c`g`otks t`rgmoic`s>
t`rgmoic`s> hrmlks, duabis qu` oks p`rgmt`o `c usk y dmslrut` d`cIAQ.
d`c IAQ.
K • Amraumtk d` r`tkrok> r`d d` tuf`rçis qu` triospkrtio `c ihui d` vu`cti d`sd` cks puotks gés
ic`nidks d` ci r`d d` sugmomstrk bisti `c iaugucidkr. Qu kfn`tk `s giot`o`r uo omv`c ia`ptifc` d`
Q t`gp`rituri d`c ihui aicm`ot` `o tkdi ci r`d d` sugmomstrk, iþo auiodk cks `c`g`otks t`rgmoic`s ok

d`giod`o akosugk duriot` cirhks p`rmkdks d` tm`gpk.

QMQT@GIQQ D@
QMQT@GI D@ IAQ (I
(IHPI
HPI AICM@OT@
A ICM@OT@ QIOMT
QIOMTIVMI)
IVMI)
 APIDVK AKGUIVITM\K 6
QMQT@G
QMQT@GII D@
QMQT@GI D@ QMQT@GI D@ QMQT@GIQ D@ QMQT@GIQ D@ IAQ
\@OTMCIAMÑO
AIC@LIAAMÑO ]/K D@QBPGMDMLMAI ACMGITM^IAMÑ (IHPI AICM@OT@
]/K V@OK\IAMÑO
@OLVMIGM@OTK D@ IMV@ DKV@Q O QIOMTIVMI)

V`okvir akostiot` `c Dir uoi skcuamño

Ipkrtir aickr ako `c lmo imr` mot`rmkr d` uo mog`dmiti, répmdi y Akotrkcir cis Dmstrmfumr ihui d`
d` giot`o`r k `c`vir ci `dmlmamk g`dmiot` su `lmaiz i tkdks cks akodmamko`s akosugk skg`tmdi i
KFN@TM\K t`gp`rituri mot`roi d` `xtriaamño y idgmsmño prkfc`gis krmhmoidks tírgmais d`c mot`rmkr ichþo tritigm`otk d`
uoi `dmlmaiamño. is`huriodk isç su pkr `c `xa`sk d` d`c `dmlmamk. aic`otigm`otk.
aicmdid y sicufrmdid. bug`did.
- Iakg`t
Iakg`tmdimdi d` Ihui
- Qm
Qmst
st`g
`gii d`
Lrçi d` Akosugk
prkduaamño d` aickr. - Ci v`otmciam
v`otmciamño.
ño.
- \ipkrmzidk
ipkrmzidkrr. Bugiok.
- Qm
Qmst
st`g
`gii d` - Ci aic`li
aic`liaam
aamño.
ño.
@C@G@OTKQ - Tufk aiptidkr
aiptidkr.. - Akod`o
Akod`osid
sidkrkr.. - H`o`ridkr
H`o`ridkr d` aickr.
aickr.
dmstrmfuamño d` ihui k - Ci r`
r`lrm
lrmh`ri
h`riamñ
amño.
o.
- \`otmcidkr.
`otmcidkr. - \`otmcidkr
`otmcidkr.. - V`d d` sugmomstr
sugmomstrk.
k.
D@TVIFINK imr`. - @c imr`
imr`
- Akgpr`skr
Akgpr`skr.. - Iauguc
Iaugucidk
idkrr.
- Qmst`gi
Qmst`gi d` `gmsmño
`gmsmño i iakodmamkoidk.
- D`pñsm
D`pñsmtk
tk.. - @c`g
@c`g`o
`otk
tkss
trivís d` `c`g`otks t`rgmoic`s.
t`rgmoic`s.
- Amraumtk
Amraumtk d` r`tkrok
r`tkrok..
- Qmst`g
Qmst`gii imr`-im
imr`-imr`.
r`.
- \`otmciamño
`otmciamño d`
- Aic`liaamño
Aic`liaamño `cíatrmai.
`cíatrmai. - D`sbugmdmlmaidkr - Qmst`g
Qmst`gisis ihui-
ihui- - Qmst`gi
Qmst`gi mostiotéo`k
mostiotéo`k..
smgpc` lcunk.
@N@GUCKQ - Aic`liaamño
Aic`liaamño ridmiot`.
ridmiot`.
- \`otmciamño
`otmciamño d`
pkr ru`di d`s`aiot`. ihui. - Qmst
Qmst`g
`gii d`
- Aic`lia
Aic`liaamñ
amñoo pkr his. - Qmst`g
Qmst`gii ihui-
ihui- iauguciamño.
dkfc` lcunk.
imr`.

IUIVITKQ
 UV@HPOTI 1

Qm s` pu`d` utmcmzi uo skck smst`gi, yi qu`

prmg`rk s` d`f` akosmd`rir cis o`a`smdid`s qu`
h`o`rio `c `otkrok skfr` ci `dmlmaiamño, y d`
iau`rdk i `sk s` pciot`i ci utmcmziamño d` uo
smst`gi k d` gés, `o ichuoks aisks sm s` bi d`
o`a`smtir gis d` uo smst`gi, tigfmío s` d`f`
akosmd`rir
iatmvmdid`scisqu`
o`a`smdid`s d` cks d`otrk
s` d`sirrkccirio
d`sirrkccirio usuirmksd`y cicis
`dmlmaiamño.
@o `c aisk d` cis luoamko`s
l uoamko`s aidi smst`gi d`f`rçi
trifinir mod`p`odm`ot`g`ot` piri is`hurir su
`lmaiami.

»UP@DK PTMCM^IV PO QKCK

QKCK QMQT@GI,
QMQT@GI, AKO TKD
KDIQ
IQ CIQ
LPOAMKO@Q IOT@VMKV@Q
IOT@VMKV@Q K IHVPU
IHVPUIODK
IODK ICHPOIQ;
 @N@GUCK D@ CKQ QMQT@GIQ 4
AIC@LIAAMÑO @CÍATVMAI
Ci `c`atrmamdid `s akov`rtmdi `o aickr i trivís d` uo ipiritk `cíatrmak. Isç, d`otrk
d`otrk d`
aidi aic`liatkr `cíatrmak biy uoi r`smst`oami `cíatrmai pkr ci qu` pisi ci akrrm`ot`.
@sti akrrm`ot` `cíatrmai akovm`rt` ci `c`atrmamdid `o aickr. Cks ipiritks d` aic`liaamño
`cíatrmai smhu`o `st` prmoampmk, ako ci þomai dml`r`oami `o auiotk ic gítkdk pkr `c auic
prkpkramkoio
prkpkr amkoio `c aickr i ci vmvm`odi.
AIC@LIAAMÑO
VIDMIOT@
Ukdrç
drçi d`lm
d`lmom
omrs
rs`` ak
akgk
gk uok tmpkss d` @stéo
uok d` cks tmpk `xt
`xt`od
`odmdks y sko
aic`liaamño
cks smst`gisgés añgkdk, cmgpmk
d` aic`liaamño qu` s`y s`hurk
pu`d`od`mosticir
`otr` pakolkrtifmcmdid
kpucir`s d`fmidkci bkri i d`su
`o uoi vmvm`odi. aic`otir cis vmvm`odis. Uu`d`o
Uiri su mosticiamño o`a`smtir`gks uoi aicd`ri d` his r`suctir `lmam`ot`s `o auiotk ic
ako`atidi i uo smst`gi d` tufks pkr cks qu` amrauci usk d` su `o`rhçi, ako ck qu`
`c ihui. Ci aicd`ri d` his aicm`oti `c ihui qu`
qu` amrauci akot
akotrm
rmfu
fuyy`o i r`dua `duammr `c
pkr
pkr `c amramraumt
aumtkk d` tuf`tuf`rç
rçis
is,, y ck
ckss ridm
ridmid
idkr
kr`s
`s akosugk `o`rhí
rhítmak d`
mrridmiréo `c aic ickkr. @c ihui qu` s` `olrçi ou`s
ou`str
trii aisi
aisi.. Luoa
Luoamk
mkooio i
`v`otuicg`ot` vu`cv` i ci aicd`ri i trivís d` uoi trivís
akokam
ako d` uo
kamdk
dk akgprka`sk
akgk k ridmia qu`
mñoo `sk
ridmiamñ
tuf`
tuf`rç
rçii d` r`hr
r`hr`s
`skk. Is
Isç,ç, r`pir
`pirtm
tmdk
dkss pkr
pkr cis
cis
bifm
bifmti
tiam
amko
ko`s
`s d` ci ai aisi
si `sté
`stéoo akck
akckai
aidk
dkss cks
cks triosl`r`oami dmr`ati d` aickr
ridmidkr`s. Ic ok h`o`rir aickr pkr sm gmsgks, pkr i uoi sup`rlmam` lrçi.
ck qu` ok `gioio om his`s om omohuoi ktri sustioami,
ck qu` cks akovm`rt` `o uoi `o`rhçi cmgpmi y s`huri. Cks `oakot
`oakotrig
rigksks `o dmstmo
dmstmotks
tks lkr
lkrgitk
gitks,
s, dmvmsm
dmvmsmfc`
fc`ss `o dks tmpkck
tmpkckhçi
hçis>
s> ridmid
ridmidkr
kr`s
`s
(akgpu`stk pkr uok k virmks pio`c`s) y su`ck ridmiot` (gés t`aokcñhmak, p`rk ako
giykr akgpc`nmdid
akgpc`nmdid d` mosticiamño d`fmdk i ci o`a`smdid d` kfri).
AIC@LIAAMÑO UKV HIQ

QMQT@GI D@ AIC@LIAAMÑO
 @N@GUCK D@ CKQ QMQT@GIQ 4
Ci v`otm
v`otmcia
ciamño
mño d` dkfdkfc`
c`
lcunk `xtri` `c imr` \@OTMCIAMÑO D@
vmamidk d` ci bifmtiamño y
ck r`ou`vi ako imr`
ou`vk.. Akosmhu` mgpucsir
ou`vk
DKFC@ LCPNK
`c imr` ou`vk i uoi
t`gp`rituri prñxmgi i ci
t`gp`r
t`g p`ritu
ituri
ri mot
mot`rm
`rmkr
kr d`
ci `stioami, ck qu`
p`rg
p`rgmt
mt`` tiotk
`o`rhçi uo ibibkr
`okrr
rk d`
v`riok
akgk `o movm`rok y
g`nkri `o hrio g`dmdi `c
akolkrt `o cis `stioamis.
Ckss smst
Ck smst`g
`gis
is d` sm
smgpc
gpc``
lcu
lcunk
nk mot
motrk
rkdua
dua`o
`o `c imr
imr``
ou`vk dmr`atig`ot`
d`sd` `c `xt`rmkr, ck qu`
\@OTMCIAMÑO D@ prkvkai uo d`s`qumcmfrmk
d` t` t`gp
gp``ri
ritu
turi
ri `o ci
QMGUC@ LCPNK bifmtiamño

QMQT@GIQ D@ \@OTMCIAMÑO ]/K V@OK\

V@OK\I
IAMÑO D@ IMV@
D @N@GUCK D@ CKQ QMQT@GIQ 4
@ @st` `s ktrk tmpk d`
Q d`sbugmdmlmaidkr
d`okgmoidk tmpk
B D d`s`aiot`. Íst` utmcmzi uo
P U prka`sk lçsmak tírgmak
@ piri icaiozir pkra`otin`s
G K d` bug`did r`citmvi d`c
Q
M V 5.9 pkr am`otk, ck auic oks
@ bifci d` qu` `s uo
D
M V A
igfm`ot` `xtr`gidig`ot`
s`ak.
I
L P @c d`sbug
d`sbugmdm mdmlma
lmaidk
idkrr d`s`ai
d`s`aiot`
ot` mod
modustr
ustrmic
mic y gés @st` smst`gi pu`d` utmcmzirs` `o uo pisk d` r`amacin`
O d`
d`cc im
imr`
r` s`
s`ak
ak.. @c sm
smst
st`g
`gii d` uo pipisk
sk,, ak
akgk gk su
M @ `lmam`ot` `s iqu`c qu` pr``olrçi `c imr` bþg`dk i
okgfr` ck modmai, pisi `c imr` bþg`dk uoi skci v`z
T t`gp`rituris dkod` s` akod`osi `c ihui `o `c imr`
A D mog`dm
mog `dmiti itig`o
g`ot`.
t`. @st
@stii ihui `s aipt
aiptidi
idi pkr uoi pkrr ci ru`d
pk ru`dii d`d`s`
s`aiaiot
ot`.
`. @c d`
d`sb
sbug
ugmdmdmlmlma
maid
idkr
kr
I I @ ru`di d`s`aiot`, ci auic okrgicg`ot` `sté b`abi d`s`aiot` d` r`amacin` smrv` piri auirtks a`rridks k
akotrkcidks. @s smgmcir i uo imr` iakodmamkoidk qu`
d` smsmcmcmam
amkk k d` d`rm
rmvi
vidk
dkss d` íst`
íst`.. Ci d`s`
d`s`ai
aiot
ot``
D ifsk
ifskrf
rf`` `c ihui ihui,, gm
gm`o
`otr
tris
is qu
qu`` ci ruru`d
`dii rkt
ktii r`amaci `c imr` piri aidi v`z `olrmirck gés, pu`s `st`
d`sbugmdmlmaidkr d`s`aiot` d` r`amacidk pisi `c imr`
K ifskrf` `c cçqumdk d`c imr` y ck pisi pkr uo smst`gi
uoi
uoi y ktri
ktri v`z i tri trivís d`
d`cc am
amac
ackk d` ci ru`
ru`di
d` imr` aicm`ot` qu` skpci y s`ai ci ru`di piri qu`
V r`hr`s` ic amack d` ifskrf`r `c ihui d`c imr` d`
d`s`
s`ai
aiot
ot`` pi
piri
ri isç kp
kptm
tmgm
gmzi
zirr su usk usk,, ai
aidi
di v`z

g`nkriodk `c omv`c d` s`aidk d`c imr`

QMQT@GIQ D@QBPGMDMLMAIDKV@Q
 @N@GUCK D@ CKQ QMQT@GIQ 4
CKQ A@OTVIC@Q
A@O TVIC@Q I AIPDIC D@ IMV@ AKOQT
AKOQ TIOT@ @stis mosticiamko`s s`
@sti mosticiamño luoamkoi luodig`ot`o `o inustir ci
aiot
aiotmd
mdid
id d` `o `o`r
`rhç
hçii ipkr
ipkrtitidi
di,,
mckaic`s,
otrkduaako
m`od
odkkuo gmsgk
`c imr`aiudic
`o `ckmrs TMUKQ
IMV@QMQT@GIQ
aigf
aigfmimiod
odkk ci aiot
aiotmdi
mdidd d` im imr`
r`
r`huc
r`huciod
iodkk ci pkt`
pkt`oam
oamii i ipk
ipkrtir
rtir,, IMV@
‑ motrkduamdk `o `c prkpmk
virmiodk ci t`gp`rituri i qu` s` bifmtéauck
bifmté auck,, `s d`amr,
d`amr, `c aiudic.
ipkrti y `c tm`gpk CKQ A
A@OTVIC@Q
@OTVIC@Q I AIPDIC D@ IMV@ \IVMIFC@

@o ci MOLKHVILÇI
`n`gpck s` v`ako
d` acmgitmziamño uo
`stks smst`gis piri `sacir`a`r
cks akoa`ptks fisidk `o cks
dml`r`ot`s tmpks d` imr`
iakodmamkoidk

QMQT@GIQ D@ ACMGI
ACMGITM^IAMÑO
TM^IAMÑO
 @N@GUCK D@ CKQ QMQT@GIQ 4
QMQT@GIQ Qu`c`o s`r d` dks tmpks>
MOQTIOTÉO@KQ uo `qumpk qu` aicm`oti
]i s`i aic`otidkr`s d` `fkc gfi
fkgf ihiuid` (aickr
aickr)
aicd`)ri gés
géks
his/`cíat
his/ `cíatrmaks
rmaks,, aicd`ris
aicd`ris uo t`rgk iaugucidkr k
guri
gu ric`s
c`s gmxtis
gmxtis,, `otr`otr`` t`rgk iaugucidkr`s d`
ktrks qu` aicm`otio `c r`sm
r`smst
st`o
`oam amii `cíat
`cíatrm
rmai
ai..
ihui s`hþo s` d`giodi. Cks smst`gis d` aicd`ri
@st` smst`gi tm`o` géss iaug
gé iauguc ucid
idkr
kr sk skoo
ichuoks
ichu oks moakov`om`o
moakov`om`ot`s t`s lr`au`ot`s `o smst`gis
akg
kgkk qu qu`,
`, bi
biststii qu qu`` d` prkduaamño
ak
akgm
gm`o
`ozi
zi i si sicmcmrr ih
ihui
ui a`ot
a`otri
ricmcmzi
zidi
di d` ihui ihui
aicm`ot`, s` d`sp`rdmami aicm`ot`. Luoamkoio d`c
`o`rhçi. Id`gés, akgk smhum`ot`
smhum` ot` gkdk> uoi v`z
`c smst`gi s` `oam`od` aic`
aic`ot
otid
idi, i, `c ihui
ihui `s
aidi v`z
odi qu`
d`giodi
d`gi ihui`c aicm`ot`
usuir
usuirmk
aicm`omk
t` icgia`oidi piri su usk
pkst`rmkr `o uo tioqu`
y s` ipihi d`spuís, s` iaugucidkr imscidk.
moar`g`oti
ak
akos
osmd`
md`ri
rifc`
fc`g`
g`ot`
ot` `c QMQT@GIQ D@
akosugk `o`rhítmak.
IAPGPCIAMÑO

QMQT@GIQQ D@
QMQT@GI D@ IAQ (I
(IHPI
HPI AICM@OT@
A ICM@OT@ QIOMT
QIOMTIVMI)
IVMI)