ifjf'k"V %

cksMZ }kjk uohu ikB~;Øe 2023-24 ij vk/kkfjr

vè;k;okj fo"k;oLrq
2. 'kCn:ikf.k 8. vO;;kfu

bne~ (;g) iqfYyax ds :i (1) fo|ky;s --------------------- vodk'k% Hkfo";frA

(v) g~;%] (c) 'o%] (l) lEizfr
foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
(2) ;fn es?k% xtZfr --------------------- e;wjk% u`R;fUrA
izFkek v;e~ bekS bes
f}rh;k (v) rnk] (c) rfgZ] (l) ;Fkk
bee~ bekS beku~
(3) Roe~ v= --------------------- Jea djksf"kA
r`rh;k vusu vkH;ke~ ,fHk%
prqFkhZ vLeS vkH;ke~ ,H;% (v) ,o] (c) o`Fkk] (l) r=
(4) ijh{kd% --------------------- ijh{k.ka Ïroku~A
i´peh vLekr~ vkH;ke~ ,H;%
"k"Bh vL; vu;ks% ,"kke~ (v) vfi] (c) ,o] (l) g~;%
lIreh vfLeu vu;ks% ,"kq (5) --------------------- loZ= ok;q% fo|ekuks·fLrA
(v) ;=&r=] (c) r=&v=] (l) ;=&v=
bne~ (;g) L=hfyax ds :i (6) --------------------- Hkoku~ fda [kknfr\
foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (v) iqu%] (c) bnkuhe~] (l) vfi
izFkek b;e~ bes bek% (7) --------------------- es?kk% o"kZfUrA
f}rh;k beke~ bes bek% (v) bnkuhe~] (c) lEizfr] (l) ,o
r`rh;k vu;k vkH;ke~ vkfHk% (8) o`¼% ekxsZ --------------------- xPNfrA
prqFkhZ vL;S vkH;ke~ vkH;%
(v) ;=] (c) 'kuS%] (l) mPpS%
i´peh vL;k% vkH;ke~ vkH;%
(9) lwidjk.kka es"ks.k lg ,"k% dyg% ---------------------
"k"Bh vL;k% vu;ks% vklke~ Hkorka fouk'kdkj.ka Hkfo";frA
lIreh vL;ke~ vu;ks% vklq (v) ,o] (c) uwua] (l) vfi
4. dkjd&miin foHkDr; (10) vge~ --------------------- x`ga xfe";kfeA

(lg'k] Hkh] iVq) (v) vfi] (c) 'o%] (l) g~;%

(5) v/k% iznÙk'kCn;ks% mfprfoHkfDr iz;ksxs.k okD;wa iwj;rµ (11) fda Roe~ --------------------- okjk.klha xfe";fl\

(i) --------------------- ln`'ka fdf´pr~ LFkkSY;kid"kZ.ka ukfjrA (v) brLrr%] (c) ,o] (l) vfi
(v) O;k;kesu] (c) O;k;kea] (l) O;k;kfeu% (12) l% lo±o`ÙkkUra fu"ks| ld:ie~ ---------------- vØUnr~A

(ii) ckyd% --------------------- foHksfrA (v) 'kuS%] (c) mPpS%] (l) o`Fkk
(v) flag%] (c) flagL;] (l) flagkr~ (13) vga --------------------- fo|ky;a xPNkfeA

(iii) lhrk --------------------- iVq% vfLrA (v) v/kquk] (c) vfi] (l) ,o
(v) x`gdk;Ze~] (c) x`gdk;kZr~] (l) x`gdk;sZ (14) ro dk;kZy;s --------------------- vodk'k% vklhr~A

mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) O;k;kesu (v) 'o%] (c) g~;%] (l) vfi

(ii) (l) flagkr~ (15) --------------------- rq l% ,d% vkn'kZ% ekxZn'kZd% vfLrA

(iii) (l) x`gdk;sZ (v) ;nk] (c) rnk] (l) dnk

2 ]
(16) --------------------- nsoky;s 'ka[kukn% dÙkZO;%A
(v) ;=] (c) r=] (l) rnk
(17) --------------------- eaxyokj% vfLrA
(v) v|] (c) 'o%] (l) g~;%
(18) Roa Lo;xja --------------------- vxPN%\
(v) rnk] (c) dnk] (l) ;nk
(19) xk;d% --------------------- xk;frA
(v) mPpS%] (c) 'kuS%] (l) ,o
(20) Nk=k% fo|ky;s --------------------- HkzefUrA
(v) lEizfr] (c) brLrr%] (l) 'kuS%
(21) v/;kid% d{kk;ka --------------------- vkxPNr~A
(v) lglk] (c) lEizfr] (l) v/kquk
(22) vge~ ik.Mokuka dkSjok.kka --------------------- xq#% vfLeA
(v) p] (c) ,o] (l) vfi
(23) v| rq --------------------- Nk;k;ka izkFkZuk HkofrA
(v) r=] (c) v=] (l) ;=
(24) ----------------- uk;ZLrq iwT;Urs jeUrs --------------- nsork%A
(v) ;=&r=] (c) v=&;=] (l) r=&v=
(25) Js"B% ckyd% --------------------- le;a u ;ki;sr~A
(v) 'kuS%] (c) o`Fkk] (l) vfi
mÙkjkf.kµ(1) (c) 'o%] (2) (c) rfgZ] (3) (c) o`Fkk] (4)
(l) g~;%] (5) (v) ;=&r=] (6) (c) bnkuhe~] (7) (c) lEizfr]
(8) (c) 'kuS%] (9) (v) ,o] (10) (c) 'o%] (11) (l) vfi]
(12) (c) mPpS%] (13) (v) v/kquk] (14) (c) g~;%] (15) (c)
rnk] (16) (c) r=] (17) (v) v|] (18) (c) dnk] (19) (v)
mPpS%] (20) (c) brLrr%] (21) (v) lglk] (22) (v) p] (23)
(c) v=] (24) (v) ;=&r=] (25) (c) o`FkkA
18. ,dL; 'yksdL; laLÏrsu HkkokFkys[kue~
izFke ikB%
Hkkjrh; olUrxhfr%
(1) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; e´tw"kk;k% lgk; rFkk HkkokFksZ
fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ 4×½=2
fuukn; uohuke;s okf.k! oh.kke~
eqn`a xko xhfra yfyr&uhfr&yhuke~
e/kqj e´tjh&fi´tjh&Hkwr&ekyk%
olUrs ylUrhg ljlk jlkyk%
dykik% yfyr&dksfdyk&dkdyhuke~û
HkkokFkZ%
izLrqrs 'yksds dfo% oh.kkikf.ka uohuka oh.kka fuuknf;rqa gs oh.kkokfnuh! Roe uohuka e/kqja p xhra xk;] lgSo uohuka (iv)
dFk;fr&v;s 'kkjnsA
vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- iz'u cSad] laLo`Gr – IX
uohuka oh.kk (i) -----------A lqUnj uhfrlayXue~ xhrL; e/kqja
(ii) ............. A vfLeu~ olUr ½rkS e`nqa vkezdqlqeS% ihri³~Dr;%
jliw.kZ% (iii) ----------- 'kksHkUrsA euksgj% dksfdykuka (iv) foylfUrA
e´tw"kkµ xkua dq#] furjka okn;] dykik%] vkezk%
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds dfo% oh.kkikf.k uohuka oh.kka
fuuknf;rqa dFk;fr&v;s 'kkjns! uohuka oh.kka (i) furjka okn;A
lqUnjuhfr layXue~ xhrL; e/kqja (ii) xkua dq#A vfLeu~ olUr
½rkS e`nqa vkezdqlqeS% ihri³~Dr;% (iii) vkezk% 'kksHkUrsA euksgj%
dksfdykuka (iv) dykik% foylfUrA
(2) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; e´tw"kk;k% lgk; rFkk HkkokFksZ
fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ 4×½=2
ogfr eUneUna lehjs lehjs
dfyUnkRetk;kLlokufurhjs
urka ifÁekyksD; e/kqek/kohuke~A
HkkokFkZ%
izLrqrs 'yksds dfo% izÏrs% lkSUn;ZL; o.kZ;r~ dFk;fr
;r&;equk;k% (i) -------------- ltys ok;kS 'kuS% 'kuS% (ii) ----------
---- e/kqek/kohyrkuke~ (iii) -------------- voyksD; gs okf.k~! uohuka
oh.kka (iv) -------------- A
e´tw"kkµ okn;] ogfr] osrl;qDrs rVs] ufrizkIrke~
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'kyksds dfo% izÏrs% lkSUn;ZL; o.kZ;r~
dFk;fr ;r~ ;equk;k% (i) osrl;qDrs rVs ltys ok;kS 'kuS% 'kuS%
(ii) ogfr! e/kqek/kohyrkuke~
(iii) ufrizkIrke~ voyksD; gs okf.k! uohuka oh.kka
(iv) okn;A
(3) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; e´tw"kk;k% lgk; rFkk HkkokFksZ
fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ 4×½=2
yfyr&iYyos iknis iq"iiq´ts
ey;ek#rksPpqfEcrs e´tqdq´ts]
LouUrhUrfrEizs{; efyukeyhuke~A
HkkokFkZ%
izLrqr 'yksdL; Hkko% bne~ vfLr ;r~ ey;fuy laLi`"Vs
(i) ----------o`{k% iq"ilewgkuka (ii) -------------- Ï".k Hkzejk.kke~
/ofua dqoZrhe~ (iii) -------------- izs{; gs oh.kkokfnuh! Roe~ uohuka
eèkqja p xhra xk;] lgSo uohuka (iv) ------------- oknua dq#A
e´tw"kkµ oh.kk;k%] euksgj iYYkos] rfra] 'kksHkuyrk
forkus
mÙkjkf.kµvL; 'yksdL; Hkko% bne~ vfLr ;r~
ey;fuylaLi`"Vs (i) euksgj iYyosA o`{kk% iq"ilewgkukaa (ii)
'kksHkuyrk forkus Ï".k Hkzejk.kke~ /ofua dqoZrhe~ (iii) rfra izs{;
oh.kk;k% oknua dq#A
ifjf'k"V [ 3

(4) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; e´tw"kk;k% lgk; rFkk HkkokFksZ (2) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ 4×½=2 iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
yrkuka furkUra lqea 'kkfUr'khye~ fiz; okD; iznkusu losZ rq";fUr tUro%A
pysVqPNysRdkUrlfyya lyhye~ rLekn~ rnso oDrO;a opus dk nfjærkû
rokd.;Z oh.kkenhuka unhuke~A HkkokFkZ%
ekuo% lnSo lR;aµ
HkkokFkZ%
(i) ------------- ok.kh czw;krA e/kqjopusu losZ izkf.ku% (ii) ------
izLrqr 'yksds dfo% ljLoR;k% oh.kka JqRokA ;s ;s ifjorZua ---- vuqHkofUrA vfiz;a lR;a u czw;kr~A vr% ekuoa (iii) ---------- ,o
vHkou~ vL; o.kZ;r~ dFk;frµ oDrO;e~A opus fde~ (iv) ------------- A e/kqja opua ,oa thouL;
gs 'kkjns! ro lkj% vfLrA
(i) -------------- oh.kke~ JqRokyrkuka vf/kd 'kkfUr;qDra iq"ia (ii) e´tw"kkµ rks"ke~] nfjærk] fiz;a] fiz;opua
-------------- lfjrkuka fueZya tya (iii) -------------- gs oh.kkokfnuh! mÙkjkf.kµekuo% lnSo lR;aµ(i) fiz;a ok.kh czw;kr~A e/kq%
(iv) ------------- oh.kka fuukn;A opusu losZ izkf.ku% (ii) rks"ka vuqHkofUrA vfiz;a lR;a u czw;krA
e´tw"kkµ Å/oZ xPNsr~] pysr~&uohuka vkstLouha vr% ekuoa (iii) fiz;opua ,o oDrO;e~A opus fde~ (iv) nfjærkA
eèkqja opua ,o thouL; lkj% vfLrA
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds dfo% ljLoR;k% oh.kka JqRok ;s ;s
(3) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
ifjorZua vHkeu~] vL; o.kZ;r~ dFk;frµ gs 'kkjns~! roµ
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
(i) vkstLouha oh.kka JqRok yrkuka vf/kda 'kkfUr;qDra iq"ia
Jw;rka /keZloZLoa JqRok pSoko/kk;Zrke~A
(ii) pysrA lfjrkuka fueZya tya vkReu% izfrdwykfu ijs"kka u lekpjsr~û
(iii) Å/oZxPNsr~! gs oh.kkokfnuh! HkkokFkZ%
(iv) uohuka oh.kka fuukn;A /keZL; lkjaµ
(i) ---------------- p ,rka JqRok xzg.ka dq#A ikyua dq#A
i´pe ikB%
(ii) -------------- vkpj.ka ijs"kka izfr (iii) ---------------- u dq;kZn~A
lwfDrHkkSfDrde~ vkReu% Hkko% bne~ vfLr ;r~ ;% O;ogkja HkoUre~ 'kksHkua izrh;rs
(1) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
rnSo O;ogkja HkoUre~ (iv) --------------- dq;kZr~A vLekfHk% vkReu%
izfrdwye~ vkpj.ka u dÙkZO;e~A
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
(1) o`Ùka ;Rusu laj{ksn~ fo=esfr p ;kfr pA
e´tw"kkµ vU;s"kka] izfr] foijhrkfu] Ük`.kq] dnkfiA
mÙkjkf.kµ/keZL; lkja
v{kh.kks foÙkr% {kh.kka o`ÙkrLrq grks gr%û
(i) Ük`.kqA p ,rka JqRok xzg.ka dq#] ikyua dq#A vkReu% (ii)
HkkokFkZ%
foijhrkfu vkpj.ka ijs"kka izfr (iii) dnkfi u dq;kZn~A Hkko% bne~
vLekda thous vkpj.ke~ loksZifj% vfLr vr% vkpj.kL; vfLr&;r~ ;% O;ogkja HkoUre~ 'kksHkua izrh;rs rnSo O;ogkja HkoUre~
lnSo j{kka dq;kZn~µ (iv) vU;s"kka izfr dq;kZr~A vLekfHk% vkReu% izfrdwye~ vkpj.ka u
(i) ----------- rq HkkxPNfr xPNfr ok ijUrq ;fn vkpj.ke~ dÙkZ O;e~A
(ii) --------- vHkor~ rq uwua thoue~ (iii) --------- ,o vfLr! iq#"ka (4) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
Lothoua ldya le``¼a p fuekZif;rqa (iv) ----------- fo'ks"k voèkkua iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
n|kr~A ficfUr u|% Lo;eso ukEHk%
e´tw"kkµ vkpj.ks] {kh.kks] /kue~ Lo;a u [kknfUr Qykfu o`{kk%A
uknfUr lL;a [kyq okfjok?k%
mÙkjkf.kµvLekda thous vkpj.ke~ loksZifj% vfLr vr%
vkpj.kL; lnSo j{kka dq;kZn (i) /kue~ rq vkxPNfr ok] ijUrq ;fn ijksidkjk; lrka foHkwr;%û
vkpj.ke~ (ii) {kh.kks vHkor~ rq uwua thoua (iii) u"Va ,o vfLrA HkkokFkZ%
iq#"ka Lothoua lQya le`¼a p fuekZif;rqa (iv) vkpj.ks fo'ks"k izLrqrs 'yksds dfo% ijksidkj efgek;k% o.kZ;r~ dFk;fr ;r~
vo/kkua n|kr~A u|% Lo;a µ
4 ] vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- iz'u cSad] laLo`Gr – IX

(i) ------------- u ficfUr] o`{kk% Lo;a Qykfu u [kknfUr] es?kk% mÙkjkf.kµizLrqrs 'yksds nq"Vkuke~ lTtukuke~ p fe=rk;k%
uwua ,o (ii) ---------- u Hk{k;fUrA vusd izdkjs.k (iii) ---------- fo"k;s o.kZua Ïre~A nq"Vkuke~ eS=h (i) vknkS nh?kkZ iqu% 'kuS%'kuS% (ii)
lEiÙk;% ijs"kke~ (iv) ------------- HkofrA {k;'khyk HkofrA lTtukuka eS=h vkjEHks vYih Hkofr Hkw;% 'kuS%
e´tw"kkµ ijksidkjk;] lL;a] vEHk%] lTtukukaA 'kuS% o`f¼a mixr iwokZ¼su ijk¼Zu Nk;soA (iii) i`FkXHkwrk HkofrA
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqrs 'yksds dfo% ijksidkjL; efgek;k% o.kZ;r~ (7) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
dFk;fr~ u|% Lo;a iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
(i) vEHk% u fiofUr] o`{kk% Lo;a Qykfu u [kknfUr] es?kk% uwua ;=kfi dq=kfi xr Hkos;q&
,o (ii) lL;a u Hk{k;fUrA vusu izdkjs.k (iii) l´tukuke~ lEiÙk;%
galk eghe.Mye.Muk;
ijs"kke~ (iv) ijksidkjk; HkofrA
(5) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok gkfuLrq rs"kka fg ljksojk.kka
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2 nks"kka e'kyS% ;g foiz;ksx%A
xq.ks"osu fg dÙkZO;% iz;Ru iq#"kS% lnkA HkkokFkZ%
xq.k;qfDr nfjæks·fi us'ojsjxq.kS% le% û izLrqrs 'yksds mÙkeiq#"kL; lEidsZ.k Hkforqe~ 'kksHkk;k%
HkkokFkZ% iz'kalk;k% o.kZua Ïre~ ;r~ izÏrs% 'kksHkk galS% HkofrA
izLrqrs 'yksds xq.kktZuL; izsj.kk of.kZra Ïre~ vfLr ;r~&ekuoa (i) ------------- i`Fohe.Myky³wj.kk; ,o lfUrA uwua
lnSoA rMkxkuke~A (ii) ---------- rq rnk Hkofr ;nk galS% lg rs"kka (iii) -----
(i) ------------- izkIrqa ,o iz;Rua dÙkZO;e~A fu/kZus bfrA (ii) --- ----- Hkofr vr% galku~ ;=&r= ljksojs (iv) ------------- dq;qZ%
------- tu% le`f¼oku~ (iii) ---------- ln`'ka (iv) ---------- 'kDuksfrA
e´tw"kkµ fo;ksx%] fopj.ka] galk] gkfu
bne~ vfHkizk;a vfLr ;r~ xq.kghu tun fd;r~ vfi ,S'o;S% ;qDra Hko
l% dnkfi xq.k;qDra u HkofrA mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds mÙkeiq#"kL; lEidsZ.k Hkforqe~
e´tw"kkµ xq.koku~] xq.kku~] xq.kghusu] dnkfi 'kksHkk;k% iz'kalk;k% o.kZua Ïre~ ;r~ izÏrs% 'kksHkk% galS% HkofrA
(i) galk% i`Fohe.Myky³wj.k;k ,o lfUrA uwua rMkxkuke~ (ii) gkfu%
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqrs 'yksds xq.kktZuL; izsj.kk of.kZra Ïre~ vfLr
;r~ ekuoa lnSo rq rnk Hkofr] ;nk galS% lg rs"kka (iii) fo;ksx% HkofrA vr% galku~
;=&r= ljksojsA (iv) fopj.ka dq;Z%A
(i) xq.kku~ izkIra ,o iz;Rua dÙkZO;e~A fu/kZus lfrA
(ii) xq.koku~ tu% le`f¼oku~ (iii) xq.kghuse ln`'ka] (iv) dnkfi u (8) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
'kDuksfrA bne~ vfHkizk;a vfLr;r~ xq.kghu tu% fd;r~ vfi ,S'o;S% iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
;qDra Hko% l% dnkfi xq.k;qDra u HkofrA xq.kk xq.kKs"kq xq.kk HkofUr] rs fuxqZ.ka izkI; HkofUr nks"kk%A
(6) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k5 ina fpRok vkLok|rks;k% izogfUr u|% leqæeklk| HkoUR;is;k%û
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
HkkokFkZ%
vkjEHkxqohZ {k;.kh Øes.kA
izLrqrs 'yksds lRlÂR;k% efgek;k% o.kZ;r~ dfo% dFk;fr ;=
y/ohiqjk o`f¼erh p i'pkr~
xq.kKkr`"kq tus"kq fo|ekusu dkj.ksu ,oA
fnuL; iwokZ¼Zijk¼Z fHkUuk
(i) ------------- lxq.kk% dFk;fUrA xq.kghuku~A (ii) ----------
Nk;s.k eS=h [kylTtukuke~A
çzkIra ÏRok rs nqxZq.kk% (nks"kk%) HkofUrA mnkgj.kkFk± u|k% (iii) -------
HkkokFkZ%
--- HkofUr vfirq mnf/ka izkI; rk% (iv) ------------- HkofUr%
izLrqrs 'yksds nq"Vkuka lTTkkuke~ p fe=rk;k% fo"k;s o.kZua
Ïre~A e´tw"kkµ vLokn uhR; tylEiUu%] tuku~] xq.kku~]
{kkjh;tylEiUuk%
n`"Vkuke~ eS=h (i) ------------- iqu% 'kuS% 'kuS% (ii) ----------
HkofrA Lotuukuka eS=h vkjEHks vYih Hkofr Hkw;% 'kuS% 'kuS% o`f¼ mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds lRlÂr;k% efgek;k% o.kZ;r~ dfo%
mixrkA (iii) --------- Nk;so (iv) ------------- HkofrA dFk;fr ;r~ xq.kKkr`"kq tus"kq fo|ekusu dkj.ksu ,o (i) xq.kku~ lxq.kk%
e´tw"kkµ vknkS nh?kkZ] {k;'khyk] iwokZ¼Zu ijk¼Zu] dFk;fUrA xq.kghuku~A (ii) tuku~ izkIra ÏRok rs nqxqZ.kk% (nks"kk%)
i`FkXHkwrk HkofUrA mnkgj.kkFk±µu|k% (iii) Loknuh;tylEiUu% HkofUr]
vfirq mnf/ka izkI; rk% (iv) {kkjh;ty lEiUuk% HkofUrA
ifjf'k"V [ 5

uoe ikB% (i) ------------- v{kjKkusu fouk ,o dsoya (ii) ---------- fo|k
ro fu;U=.ks Hkfo";fr] rq (iii) ---------- ee v;e~ tycU/k% ;fi
fldrklsrq% (iv) -------------fufeZra Hkfo";frA
(1) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k ina fpRok
e´tw"kkµ rsuizdkjs.k] fyfi] riL;;k] fldrkfHk%
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
mÙkjkf.kµv= 'yksds riksnÙk% v{kjKkua fouSo oSnq"eHkokIrqe~
ifj/kkuSjyÁkjS HkwZ£"krks·fi u 'kksHkrsA
vfHky"kfr] vL;ka mRrjL;ka bUæ% riksnÙka dFk;fr&;fn
ujks fueZf.k Hkksxho lHkk;ka ;fn ok x`gsû (i) fyfi v{kjKkusu fouk ,o dsoya (ii) riL;;k fo|k ro fu;U=.ks
HkkokFkZ% Hkfo";fr] rq (iii) rsuizdkjs.k ;e v|e~ tycU/k% vfi
izLrqr 'yksds fo|;kghu tuL; fo"k;s o.kZua Ïre~] (iv) fldrkfHk% fufeZra Hkfo";frA
;r&vyaÏroL=k.kka vkHkw"k.kka p lqlfTtrk% tu% ijUrq fo|;kghu%
tuk% rnSo
n'ke% ikB%
(i) ------------- u Hkofr ;nSo (ii) ---------- u 'kksHkrsA fnols tVk;ks% 'kkS;eZ
ekxZHkz"V% vHkor~ (iii) ---------- la/;ka rkon~ x`gs izos'k izkIuksfr rnk v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
(1)
vfi (iv) ------------- ufg eU;rsA iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
e´tw"kkµ ef.kghuliZ%] Hkze;qDr%] lq'kksfHkra] tu% lk rnk d#.kk okpks foyiUrh lnq%f[krk
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds fo|;k ghutuL; fo"k;s o.kZua Ïre ouLifrxra x`/kza nn'kkZ;r ykspukû
xr~ vyaÏroL=k.kka vkHkw"k.kka p lqlfTtrk% tuk% ijUrq fo|;k ghuk% HkkokFkZ%
tuk% lHkk;ka rnSo (i) lq'kksfHkra u Hkofr ;FkSo (ii) ef.kghuliZ% izLrqr 'yksds i´poV~;ka dkuus lhrk;k% d#.ka foykia JqRok
u 'kksHkrsA fnols ekxZHkz"V% vHkor~ (iii) tu% la/;k rkon~ x`gs izos'k if{kJs"B% tVk;q% rL; j{kkFk± v/kkor~A rnkµ
izkIuksfr rnk vfi (iv) Hkze;qDr% ufg eU;rsA (i) ------------- d#.k;k ok.;k fDo dqUnua dqoZrh (ii) ----------
(2) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k ina fpRok lhrk (iii) ---------- tVk;q% (iv) ------------- A
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
e´tw"kkµ vi';r~] fo'kkyk{kh] vfrnq%f[krk] o`{ksfLFkrsA
jkeks ccU/k ;a lsrqa f'kykfHkeZdjky;sA
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds i´poV~;ka dkuus lhrk;k% d#.ka%
fon/kn~ ckyqdkfHkLra;kfl Roefrjkerke~û foykia JqRok if{kJs"V% tVk;q% rL; j{kkFkZ v/kkor~A rnkµ(i)
HkkokFkZ% fo'kkyk{kh d#.k;k dk.;k ØUnua dqoZrhA (ii) -----------
izLrqrs 'yksds bUæ% os;a ifjorZua ÏRok riksn=% uke% ckydL; vfrnq%f[krk lhrk (iii) o`{ks fLFkrs tVk;qa (iv) vi';r~A
lehis vkxPNfrA ;r~ Jhjke% (2) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
(i) ------------- ;L; lsrks% f'kykfHk% (ii) ---------- ra ,oa p iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
dFk;fr fldrkfHk% dqoZUre~ Roe~ rL; (iii) ---------- vfrØe.ka tVk;ks i'; ekek;Z fg;ek.kkeukFkor~A
(iv) -------------A
vusu jk{klsUæs.k d#.ka ikideZ.kkA
e´tw"kkµ fuekZ.ka vdjksr~] edjky;s] ;kfl] iq#"kkFkZL; HkkokFkZ%
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqrs 'yksds bUæ% os"ka ifjorZua ÏRok riksn=% izLrqrs 'yksds (i) ------------- onfrµ^tVk;ks! i';a eke~ v=a
uke ckyd'; lehis vkxPNr ,oa p dFk;fr ;r~ Jhjke% (i) (ii) ---------- dqoZr~ u;frA v;a nkuoifr% ikideZ ÏRok (iii) -----
edjky;s ;L; lsrks% f'kykfHk% (ii) fuekZ.kavdjksr~ ra fldrkfHk% ----- nq%lkglsuA (iv) ------------- A
dqoZUre~ Roe~ rL; (iii) iq:"kkFkZL; vfrØe.ka (iv) ;kflA
e´tw"kkµ eke] lhrk] vkd"kZ;fr] vigj.ka
(3) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k ina fpRok
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds (i) lhrk onfrµ^tVk;ks! i';*
eke~ vk;a (ii) vigj.ka dqoZr~ u;frA v;a nkuoifr% ikndeZÏRok
fouk fyI;{kjKkua riksfHkjso dsoye~A (iii) ekeµnq%lkglsuA (iv) vkd"kZ;frA
;fn fo|k o'ks L;qLrs] lsrqjso rFkk eeû (3) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
HkkokFkZ% iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
v= 'yksds riksnÙk% v{kjKkua fouSo oSnq";eokIrqe~ ra 'kCneolq"irLrq tVk;qjFk 'kqJqosA
vfHky"kfrA vL;ka mRrjL;ka bUæ% riksnÙka dFk;fr&;fn fujh{;jko.ka f{kiza oSnsgh p nn'kZl%
6 ]
HkkokFkZ%
lhrk;k% (i) ------------- vkd.;Z ;nk (ii) ---------- tVk;ks%
fuæk HkXua vHkor~ rnk l% (iii) ---------- lq"Bq izdkjs.k izs{; lroje~ -------- vfLe Roa ;qok p pkfi /kuq/kZj%A (ii) ------------- dopèkkjh
,oA (iv) ------------- vi';r~A
e´tw"kkµ lhrka] lqlqIr%] d#.k'kCna] jko.kaA
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds (i) lhrk;k% d#.k 'kCna vkd.;Z
(ii) lqlqIr% tVk;ks% fuæk HkXua vHkor~ rnk l% (iii) jko.ka
lq"Bqizdkjs.k izs{; lRoje~! ,o (iv) lhrka vi';r~A
(4) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
ro% ioZr'k`ÂkHkLrh{.krq.Mk [kxksÙke%A
ouLifrxr% JhekUO;ktgkj 'kqHkka fxje~A
HkkokFkZ%
;nk tVk;q% lhrk;k% d#.k 'kCna vÜk`.kksr~ rnk ioZrJs"B% (i)
------------- 'kksHkk;qDra ouLifrxra (ii) ---------- A (iii) ----------
ok.;ke~ bRFke~ (iv) ------------- A
e´tw"kkµ vdFk;r~] rh{.kp´puk] if{kjkt% Js"Be~
mÙkjkf.kµ;nk tVk;q% lhrk;k% d#.k'kCna vJ`.ksr~ rnk
ioZrJs"B% (i) rh{.kp´Pok 'kksHkk;qDra (ii) ouLifr xga (iii)
if{kjkt% (iv) lqUnj Js"Bke~ ok.;ke~ bRFke~ (v) vdFk;r~A
(5) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
fuorZ; efra uhpka ijnkjkfHke'kZukr~A
u rRolekpkjs¼hjks ;Rijks·L; foxgZ;srû
HkkokFkZ%
Hkks tVk;q! jko.ka ln~oqf¼% izsj.kk nnu~ dFk;fr ;r~ ijL=h
Li'kkZr~ uhpka (i) -------------- okj.ka dq#A rL; lg lekpjsr~A ?k`f.kr
dk;± dj.ka (ii) ------------- vfLr lnk vLe fuU|kr~A ohjiq#"kk;
,rkn`'ka (iii) ---------- mfpra u vfLr! l% jko.kaA (iv) ----------
i`Fkd~ Hkforqe~ dFk;frA
e´tw"kkµ ikia] nq"deZ.k% xfr] dk;±
mÙkjkf.kµHkks tVk;q%! jko.ka ln~oqf¼% izsj.kk nnu~ dFk;fr
;r~ ijL=h Li'kkZr~ uhpka (i) dk;± oj.ka dq#A rFkk lg lekpjsrA
?k`f.krdk;± dj.ka (ii) ikia vfLr] lnk vL; funkUrA ohjiq#"kk;
,rkn`'ka (iii) efr mfpra u vfLrA l% jko.ka (iv) nq"deZ.k% i`Fkd~
Hkforqe dFk;frA
(6) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
o`¼ks·ga Roa ;qok /kUoh ljFk% doph 'kjhA
u pkI;knk; dq'kyh oSnsgh esa xfe";flû
vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- iz'u cSad] laLo`Gr – IX
HkkokFkZ%
izLrqrs 'yksds tVk;q% jko.ka dFk;fr Hkksjko.k% vge~ (i) ------
ok.kèkj% HkoA ee dq'kyh (iii) ------------- x`ghRok Roa u xfe";flA
,"kq ifÁr"kqA (iv) ---------- jko.ks dVk{ka dqoZu~ izrh;rsA
e´tw"kkµ tVk;ks] jFk;qDra] o`¼k] lhrka
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqrs 'yksds tVk;q%jko.ka dFk;fr&Hkksjko.k%
vge~ (i) o`¼% vfLe] Roa ;qok pA pkfi /kqu/kZj% (ii) jFk;qDra
dopèkkjh ok.k/kj% HkoA ee dqjkyh (iii) lhrka x`ghRok Roa u
xfe";flA ,"kq iafÁr"kq (iv) tVk;ks jko.ks dVk{ka dqoZu~ izrh;rsA
(7) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
rL; rh{.kujokH;ka rq pj.kkH;ka egkoy%
pdkj cgq/kk xks= oz.kkUFirxlÙke%A
HkkokFkZ%
if{k"kqJs"B egksoy% p rq Lorh{.kujokH;ke~ (i) ------------
-- p jko.ksA (ii) ------------- vusd izdkjs.kkaA (iii) ---------- cz.kku~A
(iv) ---------- A tVk;q% Loi´tkuke~ izgkjs.k rL; egk/kuqa [kafMra
vdjksr~A
e´tw"kkµ pdkj] xk=s] pj.kH;ka izgkjs.kA
mÙkjkf.kµif{k"kqJs"B egkcy% p rq Lorh{.kujokkH;ke~ (i)
pj.kkEH;ka p jko.ks (ii) xk=s vusdizdkjk.kka (ii) izgkjs.k oz.kku~A
(iv) pdkj tVk;q% Loi´tkuke~ izgkjs.k rL; egk/kuaq [kafMr
vdjksr~A
(8) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
rrks·L; l'kja pkia eqDrkef.kfoHkwf"kre~A
pj.kkH;ka egkrstk cHk´tL; eg¼uq%û
HkkokFkZ%
izLrqrs 'yksds tVk;q% jko.kL; vifjofrZr eukso`fÙka foyksD;
rL; Hk;Ája vkØe.ka djksfrA (i) egkrstLoh tVk;q% (ii) -------------
ok.ksu lfgre~ p (iii) ---------- Lopj.kkH;ka (iv) --------- Ïroku~A
e´tw"kkµ HkXua] eg¼uqa] rnSo] eqDrkef.k foHkwf"kra
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqr 'yksds tVk;q% jko.kL; vifjofrZra eukso`fra
foyksD; rL; Hk;Áj vkØe.ka djksfrA (i) rnSo egksrstLoh tVk;q%
(ii) eqDrkef.kfoHkwf"kra ok.ksu lfgra p (iii) eg¼uqa Lopj.kk';ka
(iv) HkXua Ïroku~A
(9) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2
l HkXu/kUok fojFkks grkj[kks grlkjfFk%A
vÁksuknk; oSnsgh iikr Hkqfo jko.k%û
ifjf'k"V [ 7

HkkokFkZ% (ii) x`n`a xk; xhfra yfyr&uhfr&yhuke~A

izLrqrs 'yksds tVk;q% (i) --------------- p ;q¼L; o.kZua vfLrA (v) lqUnjuhfryhuke~~] (c) euksgjyhuke~] (l)
jko.k% HkXu% (ii) ------------- jFkfoghu% gkr'o% grA (iii) ---------- je.kh;&uhfrA
oSnsgh vÁsu [kknk; HkqekS virr~A (iv) --------- nq"deZ.k% ,rkn`'ka (iii) e/kqj&e´tjh&fi´tjh&Hkwr ekyk%A
,oa ifj.kkeks HkofrA
(v) ihrkuka] (c) ihriDr;%] (l) vkeadqlqee~A
e´tw"kkµ lkjfFk%] uwua] jko.kL;] /kuq%
(iv) olUrs ylUrh bg ljlk jlkyk%A
mÙkjkf.kµizLrqrs 'yksds tVk;q% (i) jko.kL; p ;q¼LFk o.kZua (v) 'kksHkrs] (c) 'kksHkUrs] (l) 'kksHkfrA
vfLrA jko.ka HkXu%A (ii) /kuq% jFkfoghu% grk'o% gyA (iii) lkjfFk
oSnsgh vÁsu vknk; HkwekS virr~A (iv) uwua nq"deZ.k% ,rkn`'ka ,o mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (c) furjkaokn; (ii) (v) lqUnj uhfryhuke~
ifj.kkeks HkofrA (iii) (c) ihriaDr;% (iv) 'kksHkUrsA

(10) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok (2) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkfÁr izlaÂuqlkja vFkZp;ue~@vFkZesyue
iqu% fy[krµ 4×½=2  4×½=2

laifj"ot; oSnsgha okesukÁsu jko.k%A (i) dykik% yfyr&dksfdyk&dkdyhuke~

rysukfHktVkuk'kq tVk;qa Øks/kewfPNZr%û (v) lewgk%] (c) lEiw.kZ%] (l) ljyk%
HkkokFkZ% (ii) eUneUna luhjs lehjs ogfrA
Øks/kok'kr~ (i) --------------- okesukÁsuA (ii) ------------- (v) ltys] (c) ty;qDr%] (l) tyL; lehis
lEify³X;A (iii) ---------- rofjre~A (iv) --------- vekj;r~A (iii) dfyUnkRetk;k% lokuhjrhjsA
e´tw"kkµ ryL;/kkjs.k] jko.k%] lhrke~ tVk;qa (v) osrlrVs] (c) osrl;qDrs rVs] (l) osrlsA
mÙkjkf.kµØks/ko'kkr~ (i) jko.k% okeksuÁsuA (ii) lhrka (iv) urka ifÁekyksD; e/kqek/kohuke~A
lEify³X;A (iii) ryL; /kkjs.k Rofjre~A (iv) tVk;qa vekj;r~A (v) ufrizkIrke~] (c) urfu] (l) v/k% urkaA
(11) v/kksfyf[krL; 'yksdL; HkkokFkZ% e´tw"kk;k% ina fpRok mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) lewgk%] (ii) (v) ltys (iii) (c)
iqu% fy[krµ 4 × ½ = 2 osrl;qDrs rVs (iv) ufrizkIrke~A
tVk;qLrehrØE; rq.MsukL; [kkxkf/ki%A (3) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyue~ dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
okeckgwUn'k rnk O;igkjnfjUne%û (d) ([k)
HkkokFkZ%
(i) jlkyk% µ ok;kS
Øks/kkU/kjko.ksu (i) --------------- izk.k?kkrda izgkja (ii) -------
(ii) e´tqdq´ts µ euksgj iYyos
------ tVk;q% rL;ksifjrk izgkja ÏRok rL;A (iii) ---------- vÁL;
n'kckgu~ {kr&fo{kkra vdjksr~A jk=quk'kd%A (iv) --------- ijkØe% (iii) lehjs µ 'kksHkuyrkforkus
cqf¼dk'kyL; bna lqUnje~ mnkgj.ka vfLrA (iv) yfyriYyos µ vkezk%
e´tw"kkµ oke] [kxkf/kiL;] if{kjkt%] pq´Pok mÙkjkf.kµ(i) jlkyk% µ vkezk%
mÙkjkf.kµØks/kkU/kjko.kks (i) if{kjkt% izk.k?kkrda izgkja (ii) e´tqdq´ts µ 'kksHkuyrkforkus
vdjksr~A tVk;q% rLeksifj (ii) p´Pok izgkja Ïrok rL; (iii) oke (iii) lehjs µ ok;kS
vÁL; n'kokgwu~ {kr&fo{kra vdjksr~A 'k=quk'kd% (iv) [kxkfèkiL; (iv) yfyriYyos µ euksgjiYyos
ijkØe% cqf¼dkS'kyL; bna lqUnje~ mnkgj.ka vfLrA
(4) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
20. izlaÂuqlkja vFkZp;ue~@vFkZesyue~ (d) ([k)
izFke ikB% (i) iq"iiq´ts µ Hkzejk.kke~
(ii) efyuke~ µ iq"ilewgs
Hkkjrh; olUrxhfr%
(1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkfÁr izlaÂuqlkja vFkZp;ue~@vFkZesyue (iii) mPNysr~ µ Ï".ko.kkZe~
 4×½=2 (iv) vyhuke~ µ Å/o± xPNsr~
(i) fuukn; uohuke;s okf.k! oh.kke~A mÙkjkf.kµ(i) iq"iiq´tsµiq"ilewgs (ii) efyuke~µ
(v) uk/ofua] (c) furjka okn;] (l) xqf´tra Ï".ko.kkZe~ (iii) mPNysr~µÅèo± xPNsr~ (iv) vyhuke~µHkzejk.kke~A
8 ] vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- iz'u cSad] laLo`Gr – IX

(5) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2 mÙkjkf.kµ(i) ek'kqp%µ'kksda ekdq# (ii) vkllknµizkIuksr~
(i) ey;ek#rksPpqfEcrs µ ifÁe~ (iii) O;ktgkjµvdFk;r~ (iv) yqC/kkµyksHko'khHkwrkA

(ii) lqee~ µ ey;kfuylaLi`"Vs (d) ([k)

(iii) LouUrha µ dqlqee~ (i) vorkj;kfe µ v{krke~
(ii) fuHkZRlZ;Erh µ vorh.k± djksfe
(iv) rfra µ /ofua dqoZrhe~
(iii) izklkn% µ HkRlZuka dqoZUrh
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) ey;ek#rksPpqfEcrsµey;kfuylaLi`"Vs (ii)
lqee~µdqlqee~ (iii) LouUrhµ/ofua dqoZrhe~ (iv) rfraµifÁe~A (iv) r.Mqyku~ µ Hkoue~
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) vorkj;kfeµvorh.k± djksfe (ii)
f}rh; ikB% fuHkZRlZ;UrhµHkRlZuka dqoZUrh (iii) izlkn%µHkoue~ (iv)
Lo.kZdkd% r.Mqyku~µv{krku~A
(1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina prqFkZ ikB%
fy[krµ 4×½=2
xksnksgue~
(i) rL;k% ,dk nqfgrk vklhr~A
(1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
(v) lqr%] (c) lqrs] (l) iq= fy[krµ
(ii) foyksD; lk izg£"krk l´tkrkA  4×½=2
(v) nqf[krk] (c) izlUuk] (l) izlUuaA (i) efYydk eUnLojs.k f'koLrqfra djksfrA
(iii) rL;ka egkgkZf.k ghjdkf.k foyksD; lk izg£"krk l´tkrkA (v) fuEuLojs.k] (c) mPpLojs.k] (l) e/;eLojs.k
(v) ewY;kfu] (c) cgqewY;kfu] (l) vn~HkqrkfuA (ii) vga ftg~okyksyqirka fu;U=f;rqe~ v{kke% vfLeA
(iv) ekrk LFkkY;ka r.MqyfHkf{kI; iq=he~ vkfn'kr~A (v) jlukyksHke~] (c) jluk;k% (l) jlukyqC/kk
(v) LFkkyh] (c) LFkkyhik=s] (l) LFkkY;ku~A (iii) efYydk rq /keZ;k=k;S xr%A
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) lqrk (ii) (c) izlUuk (iii) (c) (v) rhFkZ;k=ka] (c) rhFkZ;k=k;S] (l) /kkfeZd Hkze.k
cgqewY;kfu (iv) (c) LFkkyhik=sA (iv) f=a'kr&lsVde ifjfera nqX/ke~A
(2) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina (v) ,d yhVj fere~] (c) izfryhVj] (l) yhVje~
fy[krµ 4×½=2 mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) fuEuLojs.k (ii) (v) jlukyksHke~ (iii)
(i) ,dk fu/kZuk o`|k L=h U;olr~A (c) rhFkZ;k=k;S (iv) (v) ,d yhVj&fere~A
(v) olfr] (c) volr~] (l) olsr~A (2) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
(ii) ,dks fofp=% dkd% leqM~Mh; rkeqiktxke~A fy[krµ 4×½=2
(i) vge~~ izfrfnua nqX/knksgua djksfeA
(v) mRiqY;] (c) mRIyqR;] (l) mYy[;%A
(iii) rsu Lo.k± xok{kkr~ dfFkraA
(v) i;ksnksgue~] (c) i;l%] (l) i;kafl
(ii) thoua {k.kHk³~xqje~ vfLrA
(v) okrk;ukr~] (c) okrk;u~] (l) ork;uA
(v) Hk´tu'khya] (c) =ksVda] (l) =qfVe~A
(iv) dkd% izkg&iwoZ y?kq izkrjk'k% fØ;rke~A
(iii) dFka Roa jDrjf´tra\
(v) dYiorZ%] (c) LoYikgkj%] (l) iwokZgkj%A
(v) 'kksf.krkIykfore~] (c) jDrsuofgra] (l) 'kksf.kraA
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (c) volr~ (ii) (c) mRIyqO; (iii) (v)
(iv) /ksrq% nksX/kqe~ vuqefre~ ,o u nnkfrA
okrk;ukr~ (iv) (v) dYIorZ%A
(v) vkKk] (c) vkns'k] (l) funsZ'kaA
(2) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyue~ dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) i;ksnksgue~ (ii) (v) Hk´tu'khya (iii)
(d) ([k)
(v) 'kksf.krkIykfore~ (iv) (v) vkKkA
(i) ek 'kqp% µ yksHko'khHkwrk
(3) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZp;ue~ dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
(ii) vkllkn µ vdFk;r~ (d) ([k)
(iii) O;ktgkj µ izkIuksr~ (i) vU;ksU;e~ µ æqre~
(iv) yqC/kk µ 'kksda ek dq# (ii) 'kq"de~ µ nq%[ke~ vkIuksfr
ifjf'k"V [ 9

(iii)
fo"khnfr µ ijLije~ mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (c) rks"kevuqHkfoUr (ii) (c) galS% (iii)
(iv) f{kize~ µ uhjle~ (v) es|k% (iv) (v) {k;'khyk%A
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) vU;ksU;e~ µ ijLije~ (3) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZp;ue~ dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
(ii) 'kq"de~ µ uhjle~ (d) ([k)
(iii) fo"khnfr µ nq%[ke~ vkIuksfr (i) vxq.kS% µ dFkuh;e~
(iv) f{kize~ µ æqre~ (ii) foHkwr;% µ xq.kjfgrS%
(4) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZp;ue~ dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2 (iii) foiz;ksx% µ le`¼;%
(d) ([k) (iv) oDrO;e~ µ fo;ksx%
(i) dY;k.kdkfÁ.kk µ foØ;a ÏRok mÙkjkf.kµ(i) vxq.kS% µ xq.kjfgrS%
(ii) fjDrk% µ layXukS
(ii) foHkwr;% µ le`¼;%
(iii) fujrkS µ 'kwU;k%
(iii) foiz;ksx% µ fo;ksx%
(iv) foØh; µ dY;k.ksPNqdsu
(iv) oDrO;e~ µ dFkuh;e~
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) dY;k.kdkfÁ.kk µ dY;k.ksPNqdsu
(4) (d) ([k)
(ii) fjDrk% µ 'kwU;k%
(i) o`f¼erh µ izkI;
(iii) fjjrkS µ layXukS
(iv) foØh; µ foØ;a ÏRok (ii) vkjEHkxqohZ µ o`f¼e~ mixrk
(iii) [kylTtukuke~ µ vknkSnh?kkZ
iape ikB%
(iv) vklk| µ nqtZulqtukuke~
lwfDrekSfDrde~ mÙkjkf.kµ(i) o`f¼erh µ o`f¼e~ mixrk
(1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
(ii) vkjEHkxqohZ µ vknkS nh?kkZ
fy[krµ 4×½=2
(i) o`Rra ;Rusu laj{ksn~A
(iii) [kylTtukuke~ µ nqtZulqtukuke~
(v) /kua] (c) vkpj.ka] (l) lnkpkja (iv) vklk| µ izkI;
(ii) foÙkesfr p ;kfr pA "k"B ikB%
(v) /kua] (c) fu/kZua] (l) lEifÙkaA
HkzUrkscky%
(iii) Jw;rka /keZloZLoaA
(1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
(v) lEiw.kZlkja] (c) dÙkZO;lkj%] (l) dÙkZO;ikyuaA
fy[krµ 4×½=2
(iv) vkReu% izfrdwykfe ijs"kka u lekpjsr~A
(i) d'pu cky% HkzkUr% ikB'kkykxeu csyk;kaA ØhfMraq
(v) vuqdwykfu] (c) foijhrkfu] (l) cgqewY;kfuA
futZxkeA
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (c) vkpj.ka (ii) (v) /kua (iii) (c)
(v) Hkze;qDr%] (c) Hkzea] (l) Hkzeka
dÙkZO;lkj% (iv) (c) foijhrkfuA
(ii) rUækyq% ckyks yTt;k rs"kka nqaf"ViFkefi ifjgj=sdkdh
(2) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
fy[krµ 4 × ½ = 2 fdeI;q|kua izfoos'kA
(i) fiz;okD; iznkusu losZ rq";fUr tUro%A (v) vyl%] (c) vkylh] (l) vylhe~
(v) rks"ke~] (c) rks"ke~ vuqHkofUr] (l) lUrks"ka (iii) fu"dqVokflu% ,o izkf.kuks ee o;L;k bfrA
(ii) ;s"kka ejkyS% lg foiz;ksx% (v) o`{kdksVjfu okflu%] (c) o`{kdksVjs] (l)
(v) jktS%] (c) galS%] (l) eRL;S% o`{kdksVja
(iii) okfjokgk% lL;a u vnfUrA (iv) losZ fo|ky;xeuk; Rojek.kk% oHkwoq%
(v) es|k%] (c) u|k%] (l) vkik% (v) Rojka dqoZUrq%] (c) 'kh?kzek.kk%] (l) Rofjra
(iv) vkjEHkxqoh± {kf;.kh Øes.kA mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) Hkze;qDr% (ii) (v) vyl% (iii) (v)
(v) {k;'khyk%] (c) {k;su] (l) {k;k%A o`{kdksVj fuokflu% (iv) (v) Rojka dqoZUr%A
10 ] vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- iz'u cSad] laLo`Gr – IX

(2) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina mÙkjkf.kµ(i) dqRl% µ HkRlZuk

fy[krµ 4×½=2 (ii) izFkke~ µ izflf¼e~
(i) o;a fg e/kqlaxzgO;xzk% LeA (iii) fuf"k¼ µ vLohÏr%
(v) iq"ijla] (c) iq"ijlladyurRijk%]] (l) (iv) lecks/k;r~ µ lacksf/kroku~
iq"ijllf´pra
(ii) vusu feF;kxfoZrsu dhVsu bfrA lIre% ikB%
(v) O;FkZxoZ%] (c) O;FkkZg~Áj;qDrsu] (l) vgadkjs.k fldrklsrq%
(iii) ckyd% p´pok r`.k'kykdkfnde~ vknnkue~ pVda (1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
vi';r~A fy[krµ 4×½=2
(v) x`g~.kkfr] (c) x`g~;Ure~] (l) x`gk.ka (i) fldrk% tyizokgs LFkkL;fUrA
(iv) ckyd% pVdk; Loknwfu Hkk{;doykfu nkuL; yksHka (v) ckyqdkfHk%] (c) ckyqdk%] (l) ckyq%
nÙkoku~A
(ii) ckY;s fir`pkj.kS% Dys';ekuks·fi fo|ka uk·/khrokufLeA
(v) Lokfn"Vkfu] (c) lqxU/kkfu] (l) e/kqjlkfu
(v) rkriknS%] (c) fir`gLrS%] (l) fir`us=S%
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (c) iq"ijlladyurRijk% (ii) (c)
O;FkkZgÁj;qDrsu (iii) (c) x`g~;Ure~ (iv) (v) Lokfn"VkfuA (iii) vge~ x£grks·Hkoe~A

(3) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2 (v) iz'kaflr%] (c) fufUnr%] (l) fu"dkflr%
(d) ([k) (iv) ifj/kkuS% vyÁkjSHkwZf"krks·fi u 'kksHkrsA

(i) Hk{;doykfu µ nqf"VekxZe~ (v) oL=S%] (c) os'kHkw"kk] (l) lqlfTtrS%

(ii) Hkw;ksHkw;% µ vkpk;ZL; mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (c) ckyqHkk% (ii) (v) rkrinS% (iii) (c)
(iii) mik/;k;L; µ iqu%iqu% fufUnr% (iv) (v) oL=S%
(iv) nqf"ViFke~ µ Hk{k.kh;xzklk% (2) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
fy[krµ 4×½=2
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) Hk{;doykfu µ Hk{k.kh;xzklk%
(i) riksnÙk% dqVqfEcfHk% fe=S% x£gr% vHkor~A
(ii) Hkw;ksHkw;% µ iqu%iqu%
(iii) mik/;k;L; µ vkpk;ZL; (v) ifjokjtuS%] (c) cU/kq%] (l) ckU/oS%
(iv) n`f"ViFke~ µ n`f"VekxZe~ (ii) bnkuhe~ ri'p;Z;k fo|keokIrqa izo`Ùkka vfLeA

(4) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2 (v) ri%] (c) rilk] (l) riL;k;k%
(d) ([k) (iii) Hkofn~Hk% mUehfyra es u;u;qxye~A
(i) dsfyfHk% µ le;L; ;kiue~ (v) mn~?kfVre~] (c) mRikfVrk] (l) mUehY;
(ii) iyk;ekue~ µ xzh"efnus (iv) v{kja Kku fouSo oSnq";e~ vokIrqe~ vfHky"kkfeA
(iii) funk/kfnols µ /kkoUre~ (v) ikf.MR;e~] (c) iafMrkuka] (l) fonq"k%
(iv) dky{ksie~ µ ØhMkfHk% mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) ifjokjtuS% (ii) (c) rilk (iii) (v)
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) dsfyfHk% µ ØhMkfHk% mn~?kkfVre~ (iv) (v) ikf.MR;e~A
(ii) iyk;ekue~ µ /kkoUre~ (3) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
(iii) funk/kfnols µ xzh"efnus fy[krµ 4×½=2

(iv) dsfyfHk% µ ØhMkfHk% (i) losZy{;e~ vkRexre~A

(5) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2 (v) lyTte~] (c) ly{;a] (l) jktxa
(d) ([k) (ii) lk/kq lk/kq! vk´tus;eI;frØkeflA
(i) dqRlk µ lacksf/kroku~ (v) guqeUre~] (c) guqer~] (l) guqekua
(ii) izFkke~ µ HkRlZuk (iii) fnols ekxZHkzkUr% lU/;ka ;kon~ ;fn x`geqiSfr rnfi
(iii) fuf"k¼% µ izflf¼e~ oje~A
(iv) lecks/k;r~ µ vLohÏr% (v) HkzeekxZ%] (c) iFkHkz"V%] (l) Hkzfer%
ifjf'k"V [ 11

(iv) v;s dqrks·;a dYyksykspNyu% /ofu%A v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
(2)
(v) rjÂksPNyuL;] (c) dYyksèoZxrs] (l) dydya fy[krµ 4×½=2

mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) lyTte~ (ii) (v) guqeÙke~ (iii) (c) (i) l HkXu/kUok fojFkks grk'oks grlkjfFk%A
iFkHkz"V% (iv) (v) rjÂksPNyuL;A (v) HkXu%/kuq%] (c) /kuq"HkXu%] (l) /kuqHkaÂ
(4) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkukavFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2 (ii) irxs'oj% jko.kL; eqDrkef.kfoHkwf"kra l'kja pkia cHk´tA
(d) ([k) (v) tVk;ks%] (c) tVk;q%] (l) tVk;qa
(i) lsrq% µ cU/kqckU/koS% (iii) [kxkf/ki% tVk;q% jko.kL;xk=so`.kku~ vdjksr~A

(ii) Dys';eku% µ v/;;ua Ïroku~ (v) if{kjkt%] (c) oujkt%] (l) [kxJs"B%
(iii) v/khroku~ µ tycU/k% (iv) vfjUne% [kxkf/ki% tVk;q% vL; n'k ckeokgwu
O;ikgjr~
(iv) KkfrtuS% µ larkI;eku%
(v) 'k=qneu%] (c) 'k=ks%] (l) 'k=q.kke~
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) lsrq% µ tycU/k%
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) HkXu% /kuq% (ii) (c) tVk;q% (iii) (v)
(ii) Dys';eku% µ larkI;eku%
if{kjkt% (iv) (v) 'k=qneu%A
(iii) v/khroku~ µ v/;;ua Ïroku~
(3) v/kksfyf[krkukae~ inkuka vFkZesyue~ dq#rµ4 × ½ = 2
(iv) KkfrtuS% µ cU/kqckU/koS%
(d) ([k)
(5) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkukavFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
(i) vfHkt?kku µ HkXua Ïroku~
(d) ([k) (ii) vk'kq µ p´Pok
(i) fu%'oL; µ mifjxUrqe~ (iii) rq.Msu µ 'kh?kze~
(ii) miSfr µ migkliwoZde~ (iv) cHk´t µ vkØkUroku~
(iii) lksRizkle~ µ izkIuksfr mÙkjkf.kµ(i) vfHkt?kku µ vkØkUroku~
(iv) vf/kjks<qe~ µ nh?kZ'okla R;DRok (ii) vk'kq µ 'kh?kze
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) fu%LoL; µ nh?kZ'okla R;DRok (iii) rq.Msu µ p´Pok
(ii) miSfr µ izkIuksfr (iv) cHk´t µ HkXua Ïroku~
(iii) lksRizkle~ µ migkliwoZde~ (4) v/kksfyf[krkuke~ inkuka vFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
(iv) vf/kjks<qe~ µ mifj xUrqe~ (d) ([k)
v"Ve% ikB% (i) oz.kku~ µ ok.k/kj%
(ii) O;ikgjr~ µ okj.kadq#
tVk;ks% 'kkS;Ze~
(iii) fuorZ; µ mR[kkroku~
(1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina
(iv) 'kjh µ izgkjtfuRLQksVku~
fy[krµ 4×½=2
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) oz.kku~ µ izgkjtfurLQksVku~
(i) tVk;kai'; ekek;Z fâ;ek.kkeukFkor~A
(ii) O;ikgjr~ µ mR[kkroku~
(v) uh;ekuke~] (c) u;ekua] (l) vkusrqa
(iii) fuorZ; µ okj.kadq#
(ii) vusu jk{klsUæs.kkd#.ka ikideZ.kkA
(iv) 'kjh µ ck.k/kj%
(v) vlqjs.k] (c) nkuoifruk] (l) nkuosu
(5) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka vFkZesyue~ dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
(iii) fuorZ; efra uhpka ijnkjkfHke'kZukr~A
(d) ([k)
(v) ijL=hLi'kkZr~] (c) ijnkjsH;%] (l) ijL=hLijkS%
(i) doph µ if{kJs"B%
(iv) ouLifrxr% JhekUO;ktgkj 'kqHkka fxje~A
(ii) fojFk% µ virr~
(v) vdFk;r~] (c) mDra] (l) mDror~
(iii) iikr~ µ jFkfoghu%
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) uh;ekukHk~ (ii) (c) nkuoifruk (iii)
(iv) irxlRre% µ dop/kkjh
(c) ijL=hLi'kkZr~ (iv) (c) vdFk;r~A
12 ] vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- iz'u cSad] laLo`Gr – IX

mÙkjkf.kµ(i) doph µ dop/kkjh 'kq¼ok;qjfi o`{kdrZukr~ lÁVkiUuks tk;rsA

(iii)
(ii) fojFk% µ jFkfoghu% (v) o`{kk.kke~ mPNsnkr~] (c) (l)
(iii) iikr~ µ virr~ (iv) ekuo% i;kZoj.kdq{kkSA
(iv) irxlRre% µ if{kJs"B% (v) xHksZ] (c) vkUrfjds] (l) HkqokS
uoe% ikB% mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (v) losZ"kka (ii) (c) iks"k.ka djksfr (iii) (v)
o`{kk.kke~ mPNsnkr~ (iv) (v) xHksZA
i;kZoj.ke~ (3) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkukavFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
(1) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina (d) ([k)
fy[krµ 4×½=2
(i) vis;e~ µ tykS?kS%
(i) fofo/kk fogxk% dydwftuSLr= Jks=jlk;ua nnfrA
(ii) nsok;rue~ µ okrpØS%
(v) d.kZLoj%] (c) d.kZQwy%] (l) d.kkZe`re~
(iii) ckR;kpØS% µ nsoky;% efUnje~
(ii) lfjrks fxfjfulZjk% p ve`r Loknq fueZya tya iz;PNfUrA
(iv) tyIykouS% µ ikrqe~ v;ksX;e~
(v) ioZrsH;%] (c) ioZrktka izikrk%] (l) ioZrsH;%
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) vis;e~ µ ikyqe~ v;ksX;e~
izikr
(ii) nsok;rue~ µ nsoky;% efUnje~
(iii) ;U=kxkjk.kka fo"kkDra tya u|ka fuFkkR;rsA
(iii) okR;kpØS% µ okrpØS%
(v) ;U=ky;kuka] (c) ;U=ky;a] (l) ;U=ky;s"kq
(iv) tyIykouS% µ tykS?kS%
(iv) vtkrf'k'kq% ekr`xHksZ lqjf{kr% fr"BfrA
(4) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkukavFkZesyua dq#rµ 4 × ½ = 2
(v) vuqRiUu tkrd%] (c) vKkrcky%] (l)
vUtkuf'k'kq% (d) ([k)
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (l) d.kkZe`re~] (ii) (c) ioZrkuka izikr%] (i) yksdeÂyk'kaflu% µ vkPNkfn;rs
(iii) (c) ;U=ky;kuke~ (iv) (v) vuqRiUu tkrd%A (ii) LFkyeykiuksfnu% µ LohÏre~
(2) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkafÁrinkuka izlÂkuqlkja mfpra i;kZ;ina (iii) vÂhÏre~ µ Hkwfeeykilkfj.k%
fy[krµ 4×½=2 (iv) vkfoz;rs µ lektdY;k.kdkek%
(i) izÏfr% les"kka izkf.kuka laj{k.kk; orZrsA mÙkjkf.kµ(i) yksdeÂyk'kaflu% µ lektdY;k.kdkek%
(v) losZ"kka] (c) losZ] (l) losZ.k (ii) LFkyeykiuksfnu% µ Hkwfeeykilkfj.k%
(ii) izÏfr% lokZu~ iq".kkfrA (iii) vÂhÏre~ µ LohÏre~
(v) iq"Va] (c) iks"k.kadjksfr] (l) ikSf"Vda (iv) vfoz;rs µ vkPNkfn;rs
qq

}kn'k% ikB%
Okk³~eu% izk.kLo:ie~
lkjka'kµizLrqr ikB NUnksX;ksifu"kn ds NBs v/;k; ds i´pe
ikB ij vk/kkfjr gSA blesa eu] izk.k rFkk okd~ (ok.kh) ds lUnHkZ
esa jkspd fooj.k izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA mifu"kn~ ds xw<+ izlax dks
cksèkxE; cukus ds mís'; ls bls vk#f.k ,oa 'osrdsrq ds laokn:i esa
izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA vk"kZ ijEijk esa Kku izkfIr ds rhu mik; crk,
x, gSa ftuesa ifjiz'u Hkh ,d gSA ;gk¡ xq# lsokijk;.k f'k"; ok.kh]
eu rFkk izk.k ds fo"k; esa iz'u iwNrk gS vkSj vkpk;Z mu iz'uksa ds
mÙkj nsrs gSaA
vk#f.k vius iq= 'osrdsrq dks mins'k nsrs gSa fd [kk;k gqvk
vUu rhu izdkj dk gksrk gSA mldk fLFkjre Hkkx ey gksrk gS] e/;e
Hkkx ek¡l gksrk gS vkSj lcls y?kqre Hkkx eu gksrk gSA fi;k gqvk ty
Hkh rhu izdkj dk gksrk gS] mldk LFkfo"B Hkkx ew= gksrk gS] e/; Hkkx
yksfgr (jDr) gksrk gS vkSj vf.k"B Hkkx izk.k gksrk gSA vFkkZr~ fi,
x, rjy æO;ksa dk lcls NksVk Hkkx izk.k gksrk gSA Hkkstu ls izkIr rst
Hkh rhu rjg dk gksrk gSµmldk LFkfo"B Hkkx vfLFk gksrk gS] e/;e
Hkkx eTtk (pchZ) gksrk gS vkSj tks y?kqre Hkkx gSµog ok.kh gksrk
gSA gs lkSE;! eu vUue;] izk.k tye; rFkk ok.kh rstkse; gSµ;g
Hkh le> ysuk rstkse; gSµ,slk tkuuk pkfg,A 'osrdsrq vk#f.k ls
dgrs gSa fd gs Hkxou~! vki eq>s iqu% le>kb,A
vk#f.k cksysµgs lkSE;! /;kuiwoZd lquks! eFks tkrs gq, ngh
dh vf.kek (eykbZ) Åij rSjus yxrh gSA mldk ?kh cu tkrk gSA
tks [kk;k tkrk gS] og vUu gSA vUu gh fuf'pr :i ls eu gSA U;k;
vkSj lR; ls vftZr fd;k gqvk vUu lkfRod gksrk gSA mls [kkus ls
ifjf'k"V [ 13

eu Hkh lkfRod gksrk gSA nwf"kr Hkkouk vkSj vU;k; ls vftZr vUu 'osrdsrq% µ d'p izk.k%\
rkel gksrk gSA vUu dk lkj rÙo eu] ty dk izk.k rFkk rst dk vk#f.k% µ ihrkuke~ vika ;ks·f.k"B% l% izk.k%A
ok.kh gSA esjs mins'k dk lkj ;gh gS fd euq"; tSlk vUu xzg.k djrk 'osrdsrq% µ Hkxou~! dk b;a okd~\
gS] mldk eu] cqf¼ vkSj vgadkj (fpÙk) oSlk gh cu tkrk gSA dF;
vk#f.k% µ oRl! vf'krL; rstlks ;ks·f.k"B% lk okd~A
dk lkjka'k ;g gS fd lkfRod Hkkstu ls eu lkfRod gksrk gSA jktlh
lkSE;! eu% vUue;a] izk.k% vkikse;%]
Hkkstu ls eu rkel gksrk gS vkSj rkel Hkkstu ls eu dh izo`fÙk Hkh
okd~ p rstkse;h Hkofr bR;I;o/kkZ;ZeA
rkelh gks tkrh gSA
'osrdsrq% µ Hkxou~! Hkw; ,o eka foKki;rqA
bl lalkj esa ty gh thou gS vkSj izk.k tye; gksrk gSA rSy
(rsy) ?k`r vkfn ds Hk{k.k ls ok.kh fo'kn~ gksrh gS vkSj Hkk"k.kkfn (i) ,dinsu mÙkjrµ(dsoya iz'u};e~) 2 × ½ = (1)
dk;ks± ls lkeF;Z dh o`f¼ djrh gSA blfy, ok.kh dks rstkse;h (i) ikBsfLeu~ vk#f.k% de~ mifn'kfr\
dgk tkrk gSA bl izdkj eu vUue; gS] izk.k tye; gS vkSj ok.kh (ii)  'osrdsrq% loZizFkee~ vk#f.ka dL; Lo:iL; fo"k;s
rstkse;h gSA i`PNfr\
'kCnkFkkZ% (iii) vk#f.k% erkuqlkja eu% dhn`'ka Hkofr\
(ii) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjrµ(dsoya iz'u};e~) 2×1=2
iz"Vqe~ µ iz'ua drqZe~ µ iz'u djus@iwNus ds (i) vk#f.k% izk.kLo:ia dFka fu#i;fr\
fy,
(ii) 'osrdsrq% dL;fo"k;s i`PNfr\
iz"VO;e~ µ iz"Vqa ;ksX;e~ µ iwNus ;ksX;
(iii) ds;a okd~\
vf'krL; µ Hkf{krL; µ [kk;s gq, dk
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) ,dinsuµ(i) 'osrdsrq (ii) eul% (iii)
vf.k"B% µ yf?k"B%] y?kqre% µ vR;Ur y?kq vFkok vUue;aA
lokZf/kd y?kq
(ii) iw.kZokD;suµ
vU;e;e~ µ vUufodkjHkwre~ µ vUu ls fufeZr
(i) vk#f.k% izk.kLo:i fo"k;s dFk;frµ^ihrkuke~ vika
vkikse;% µ tye;% µ ty ls ifj.kr
;ks·f.k"B% l izk.k%A
rstkse;% µ vfXue;% µ vfXu dk ifj.kke&
(ii) 'osrdsrq% okfXo"k;s i`PNfrA
Hkwr
(iii) vf'krL; rstlk ;ks·f.k"B% lk okd~A
vo/kk;Ze~ µ voxUrO;e~ µ le>us ;ksX;
(2)  v/kksfyf[kra ukV~;k'ka vk/k`R; iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLÏrsu
foKki;rq µ izcks/k;rq µ le>kb,
fy[krA
Hkw;ks·fi µ iqujfi µ ,d ckj vkSj
'osrdsrq% µ Hkxou~! okpefi foKki;rqA
leqnh"kfr µ leqfÙk"Bfr] leq|kfr µ Åij mBrk gS
vk#f.k% µ lkSE;! v';ekuL; rstlks ;ks·f.kek] l
leqPNyfr
Åèo± leqnh"kfrA lk [kyq okXHkofrA oRl!
lfiZ% µ ?k`re~] vkT;e~ µ ?kh mins'kkUrs Hkw;ks·fi Roka foKkif;rqfePNkfe
v';ekuL; µ Hk{;ek.kL;] µ [kk;s tkrs gq, dk ;r~ vUue;a Hkofr eu%] vkikse;ks Hkofr
fuxh;Zek.kL; izk.k% rstkse;h p Hkofr okfxfrA fd´p
mins'kUrs µ izopukUrs µ O;k[;ku ds vUr esa ;kn`'keUukfnda x`àkfr ekuoLrkn`'keso
rstfLo µ rstks;qDre~ µ rstfLork ls ;qDr rL; fpÙkkfnda Hkorhfr enqins'klkj%A
ukS v/khre~ µ vko;ks% ifBre~ µ ge nksuksa }kjk i<+k oRl! ,rRlo± ân;su vo/kkj;A
gqvk 'osrdsrq% µ ;nkKki;fr Hkxou~A ,"k iz.kekfeA
(1)  v/kksfyf[kra ukV~;k'ka vk/k`R; iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLÏrsu vk#f.k% µ oRl! fpj´thoA rstfLo ukS v/khre~
fy[krA vLrq (vko;ks% v/khre~ rstfLo vLrq)A
'osrdsrq% µ Hkxou~! 'osrdsrqjga oUnsA iz'u%
vk#f.k% µ oRl! fpj´thoA (i) ,dinsu mÙkjrµ(dsoya iz'u};e~) 2×½=1
'osrdsrq% µ Hkxou~! fdf´pRiz"VqfePNkfeA (i) vUuL; lkjrRoa fde~ Hkofr\
vk#f.k% µ oRl! fde| Ro;k iz"VO;efLr\ (ii) izk.k dL; lkr rRoa vfLr\
'osrdsrq% µ Hkxou~! Kkrqe~ bPNkfe ;r~ fdfena eu%\ (iii) de~ mixE; 'osrdsrq% vfHkokn;fr\
vk#f.k% µ oRl! vf'krL;kUuL; ;ks·f.k"B% rUeu%A (ii) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjrµ(dsoya iz'u};e~) 2×1=2
14 ] vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- iz'u cSad] laLo`Gr – IX

(i) ekuokuka psrkafl dhn`'kkfu HkofUr\ (iii)vo/kk;Ze~ µ rstks;qDre~

(ii) okd~ dhn`'kh Hkofr\ (iv) ukS v/khre~ µ vkT;e~
(iii) vk#f.k% 'osrdsrqa = dsu izdkjs.k vk'khoZp% vnnkr~\ mÙkjkf.kµ(i) lfiZ µ vkT;e~
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) ,dinsuµ(i) eu%] (ii) tyL;@vki%] (iii) (ii) rstfLo µ rstks;qDre~
vk#f.ke~A (iii) vo/kk;Ze~ µ voxUr O;e~
(ii) iw.kZokD;suµ(i) ;kn`'keUukfnda x`g~.kkfr ekuoLrkn`'keso rL;
(iv) ukS v/khre~ µ vko;ks% ifBre~
fpÙkkfnda HkorhfrA
(5) ^d* LrEHks nÙkkuka inkukaesyua ^[k* LrEHkks i;kZ;inkfu
(ii) v';ekuL; rstl% l% vf.kek l Å/oZ% leqæh"kfr] lk
r;ks la;ksxa dq#rµ
[kyq okXHkofrA
(d) ([k)
(iii) vk#f.k% 'osrdsrqa vk'khZop% vnnkr~&oRl! fpj´tho!
rstfLo ukS v/khre~ vLrqA (i) vf'krL;k µ iqujfi
(3)  v/kksfyf[kra ukV~;k'ka vk/k`R; iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLÏrsu (ii) vkikse;% µ y?kqre%
fy[krA (iii) vf.k"B µ Hkf{krL;
vk#f.k% µ lkSE;! lko/kkua 'k`.kqA eFk;ekuL; n/u% (iv) Hkw;ks·fi µ tye;%
;ks·f.kek] l Å/o± leqnh"kfr] rRlfiZ% mÙkjkf.kµ(i) vf'krL; µ Hkf{krL;
HkofrA (ii) vkikse;% µ tye;%
'osrdsrq% µ Hkxou~! Hkork ?k`rksRifÙkjgL;e~
(iii) vf.k"B µ y?kqre%
O;k[;kre~A Hkw;ks·fi JksrqfePNkfeA
(iv) Hkw;ks·fi µ iqujfi
vk#f.k% µ ,oeso lkSE;! v';ekuL; vUuL;
;ks·f.kek] l Å/o± leqnh"kfrA rU;uks Hko- (6) v/kksfyf[kra js[kkfÁr inkuka izlÂkuqlkja jfpra i;kZ;ina
frA voxra u ok\ fy[krµ 2
'osrdsrq% µ lE;xoxra Hkxou~! (i) lkSE;! eu% vUue;aA
vk#f.k% µ oRl! ih;ekukuke~ vika ;ks·f.kek l Å/o± (v) tye;a] (c) izk.ke;a] (l) vUufodkjHkwre~
leqnh"kfr l ,oa izk.kks HkofrA (ii) oRl! fde/k Ro;k iz"VO;vfLr\
iz'u% (v) iz"Vqa ;ksX;e~] (c) iz'ua drqZe~] (l) i`PNUrq
(i) ,dinsu mÙkjrµ(dsoya iz'u};e~) 2×½=1 (iii) Hkxou~! okpefi fuKki;rqA
(i) 'osrdsrq% dL; mRifÙkjgL;e~ O;k[;kre~\ (v) vkKki;rq] (c) izcks/k;rq] (l) dFk;rq
(ii) ih;ekukuke~ vika vf.kek fde~ Hkofr\ (iv) l% ÅnoZ% leqnh"kfrA
(iii) v';ekuL; vUuL; vf.kek fde~ Hkofr\ (v) leqPNyfr] (c) vfÙk"Bfr] (l) LFkkL;frA
(ii) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjrµ(dsoya iz'u};e~) 2×1=2 mÙkjkf.kµ(i) (l) vUufodkjHkwre~A
(i) lfiZ% fd Hkofr\
(ii) (v) iz"Vqa ;ksX;e~A
(ii) dsu ?k`rksRifÙkjgL;a O;k[;kre~\
(iii) (c) izcks/k;rqA
(iii) 'osrdsrq% dL; f'k";% vklhr~\
(iv) (v) leqPNyfrA
mÙkjkf.kµ(i) ,dinsuµ(i) ?k`rL;] (ii) izk.k%] (iii) eu%A
(7) v/kksfyf[krkuka inkuka i;kZ;ina fy[krµ 2
(i) e/;ekuLFk n/u% ;ks·f.kek l Å/oZ% leqnh"kfr] rRlfiZ%
(i) v';ekuL; ---------------------
HkofrA
(ii) vk#.;k ?k`rksRifÙkjgL;a O;k[;kre~A (ii) mins'kkUrs ---------------------

(iii) 'osrdsrq% vk#.ks% f'k";% vklhr~A (iii) rstkse;% ---------------------

(4) ^d* LrEHks nÙkkuka inkukaesyua ^[k* LrEHks i;kZ;inkfu r;ks (iv) vLrq ---------------------
la;ksxa dq#rµ mÙkjkf.kµ(i) v';ekuL; µ 'k{;ek.kL;
(d) ([k) (ii) mins'kkUrs µ izopukUrs
(i) lfiZ% µ vko;ks% ifBre~ (ii) rstkse;% µ vfXue;%
(ii) rstfLo µ voxUr O;e~ (iv) vLrq µ Hkorq
qq