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Souper v. Jammin' - Complaint
Souper v. Jammin' - Complaint
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
Case 2:24-cv-01040 Document 1 Filed 02/07/24 Page 2 of 20 Page ID #:2
seq.
1 3. This Complaint also includes a Claim for Relief for Trademark
2 Infringement arising under the Trademark Laws of the United States, 15 U.S.C. §1051
3 et seq.
4 4. This Court has original subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant
5 to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a).
6 5. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendant because, among other
7 things, Defendant is shipping products to California, Defendant’s website is accessible
8 in California; and Defendant has committed, aided, abetted, contributed to and/or
9 participated in the commission of acts giving rise to this action within this Judicial
10 District within the State of California. Therefore, Defendant has more than minimum
11 contacts with California and it is fair and reasonable for this Court to have personal
12 jurisdiction over Defendant.
13 6. Venue is proper in this Court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b) at least
14 because Defendant has done business in this district, and has (directly and/or indirectly)
15 committed acts of infringement in this district, having severe negative effect on
16 Plaintiff, who is located within this Judicial District.
17 THE PARTIES
18 7. Plaintiff Souper Products, LLC is a California Limited Liability Company
19 with a principal place of business at 113 N San Vicente Blvd, Suite 270, Beverly Hills,
20 California 90211.
21 8. Souper was founded in 2017 and offers inter alia, silicone freezer trays for
22 freezing and reheating soups, stocks, and plenty of other foods under the Trademark
23 SOUPER CUBES (“the Souper Cubes”).
24 9. The Souper Cubes are trays that are built with thick silicone walls and a
25 steel-embedded rim to make the tray extra sturdy. They were created to freeze and easily
26 release any type of meal preparation.
27 10. Defendant Jammin' Butter, LLC DBA That Daily Deal is a Nevada
28 Limited Liability Company with a place of business at 168 Roweland Dr, Johnson City,
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
Case 2:24-cv-01040 Document 1 Filed 02/07/24 Page 3 of 20 Page ID #:3
Tennessee 37601-3830.
1 11. Defendant, upon information and belief, is an online retailer of diverse
2 products which offers a new product, called “that daily deal”, periodically. A true and
3 correct copy of the home page of Defendant’s Website, located at the URL
4 https://www.thatdailydeal.com/ (“Defendant’s Website”), is attached hereto as Exhibit
5 A.
6 12. Defendant ships its products to all States in the United States of America,
7 including California. A true and correct copy of Defendant’s Website “Shipping
8 Information” page is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
9 RELEVANT FACTS
10 I. Defendant’s Website Listing
11 13. Upon information and belief, Defendant owns and operates Defendant’s
12 Website, located at the URL https://www.thatdailydeal.com/. See Exhibit A.
13 14. Upon information and belief, Defendant’s Website is an online store. See
14 Exhibit A.
15 15. Defendant offers and sells on its website a selection of products that
16 change periodically. See Exhibit A.
17 16. Defendant has offered and has sold on its website a product under the title
18 name “EXTREME SGD - Super Soup Cubes Extra-Large (1-Cup) Silicone Freezing
19 (and Baking) Tray With Lid - Finally a way to store left over soup in a super convenient
20 way! You can also bake mini loafs with these too! $20 on amazon with 16,000+ 5-star
21 reviews (see additional image), just $11.99 from us! $1.49 shipping, but order 3 or more
22 and SHIPPING” (“the Infringing Products”). A true and correct copy of the of
23 Defendant’s Website is attached hereto as Exhibit E.
24 17. The Infringing Products’ listing specifically utilizes the text “Super Soup
25 Cubes” alongside various photographs that include the SOUPER CUBES Marks. See
26 Exhibit E.
27 18. Defendant’s images used to advertise the Infringing Products are stolen
28 from Plaintiff’s website, and include the SOUPER CUBES Marks.
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
Case 2:24-cv-01040 Document 1 Filed 02/07/24 Page 4 of 20 Page ID #:4
19. The following Table 1 shows Defendant’s use of images used to offer for
1 sale the Infringing Products alongside Plaintiff’s use of Plaintiff’s images.
2 Plaintiff’s website Defendant’s website
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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14 Table 1
15 20. Each of the photographs identified in Table 1, which were posted on
16 Defendant’s website, were taken directly from Plaintiff’s website, and are owned by
17 Plaintiff.
18 21. Defendant is not a licensed distributor of Plaintiff’s Products.
19 22. Defendant’s offer for sale of the Infringing Products was not authorized in
20 any way by Plaintiff.
21 23. The Infringing Products are not products that were initially manufactured
22 or sold by Plaintiff.
23 24. Defendant offered for sale the Infringing Products at a price far under-
24 cutting Plaintiff’s pricing.
25 25. Defendant’s Website is a clear attempt to pass off the Infringing Products
26 as Plaintiff’s products.
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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Amazon listing and enticed its customers to purchase the Infringing Product by
1 indicating that the Infringing Product was the genuine article and being sold at a steep
2 discount.
3 36. Defendant’s use of the SOUPER CUBES Marks damaged Plaintiff
4 because individuals looking for Plaintiff’s well-known products were tricked into
5 purchasing products from Defendant.
6 III. Souper’s Registered Design Patent and That Daily Deal’s Infringing
7 Activities
8 37. Plaintiff is the owner of the U.S. Design Patent No. D887,460 S, titled Tray
9 (the “‘460 Patent”). A true and correct copy of the ‘460 Patent is attached hereto as
10 Exhibit G.
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The ‘460 Patent
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38. The ‘460 Patent was filed on March 6, 2018, and granted on June 16, 2020.
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39. The ‘460 Patent covers the design of a tray.
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40. Plaintiff is the owner of the U.S. Design Patent No. D905,133 S, titled Tray
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(the “‘113 Patent”). A true and correct copy of the ‘113 Patent is attached hereto as
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Exhibit H.
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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The ‘133 Patent
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41. The ‘133 Patent was filed on April 30, 2019, and granted on December 15,
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2020.
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42. The ‘133 Patent covers the design of a tray.
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43. Plaintiff’s Products practice the ‘460 Patent.
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44. Plaintiff’s Products practice the ‘133 Patent.
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45. Plaintiff has not authorized Defendant to practice the claim of the ‘460
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Patent.
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46. Plaintiff has not authorized any other third party to practice the ‘460 Patent,
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except for those entities to whom Plaintiff has sold its products.
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47. Plaintiff has not authorized Defendant to practice the claim of the ‘133
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Patent.
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48. Plaintiff has not authorized any other third party to practice any of the
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claims of the ‘133 Patent, except for those entities to whom Plaintiff has sold its
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products.
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49. The Infringing Products are exact duplicates of the products created,
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patented and sold by Plaintiff, down to the embossed SOUPER CUBES Mark.
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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8 50. The Infringing Products practice the ‘460 Patent.
9 51. By way of example, as shown below, the Infringing Products appear
10 identical to the design claimed and protected by the ‘460 Patent:
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21 The ‘460 Patent The Infringing Products
22 52. The Infringing Products practices the ‘133 Patent.
23 53. By way of example, as shown below, the Infringing Products appear
24 identical to the design claimed and protected by the ‘133 Patent:
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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8 The ‘133 Patent Infringing Product
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54. Therefore, there is no doubt that the Infringing Products infringe Plaintiff’s
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‘460 Patent and ‘133 Patent.
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55. Upon information and belief, Defendant has offered for sale and has sold
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the Infringing Products on its website. See Exhibit E.
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56. Upon information and belief, Defendant has used, sold, and/or offered to
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sell the Infringing Products in the United States.
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57. As a result of Defendant’s actions, the Infringing Products, and potentially
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other infringing products, have been sold, offered for sale, and used in the United States
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to the irreparable harm of Plaintiff.
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58. As a result of Defendant’s infringing actions, Defendant has reaped
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financial profits and gains while Plaintiff has suffered financial losses.
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59. Plaintiff has never requested Plaintiff’s permission or authorization to
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practice the claims of either the ‘460 Patent or the ‘133 Patent, and Plaintiff has never
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authorized Defendant to do so.
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60. As such, Defendant’s infringing actions are in complete disregard of
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Plaintiff’s rights.
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IV. Plaintiff’s Copyrights and Defendant’s Infringing Activities
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61. Plaintiff is the owner of U.S. Copyright No. VA 2-374-247, which covers
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various photographs owned by Plaintiff (“Plaintiff’s Copyright”). A true and correct
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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unfair competition pursuant to Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a).
1 89. Plaintiff has suffered irreparable harm as a result of Defendant’s conduct,
2 and Plaintiff is without an adequate remedy at law. Plaintiff is thus entitled to a
3 permanent injunction restraining Defendant, its agents, employees, representatives, and
4 all other persons acting in concert with it, from engaging in further such infringing acts.
5 90. Defendant’s acts were done intentionally and with knowledge of Plaintiff’s
6 rights, and thus constitute deliberate and willful infringement.
7 91. As a result of this Trademark Infringement, Plaintiff has sustained
8 damages in an amount to be determined at trial, plus interest, costs, and attorneys’ fees.
9 THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF
10 (Common Law Trademark Infringement)
11 92. Plaintiff incorporates herein by reference the allegations of the preceding
12 paragraphs as though fully set forth herein.
13 93. Defendant’s use of the SOUPER CUBES Marks without Plaintiff’s
14 consent constitutes Trademark Infringement pursuant California common law.
15 94. Plaintiff has suffered irreparable harm as a result of Defendant’s conduct,
16 and Plaintiff is without an adequate remedy at law. Plaintiff is thus entitled to a
17 permanent injunction restraining Defendant, its agents, employees, representatives, and
18 all other persons acting in concert with it from engaging in further such infringing acts.
19 95. Defendant’s acts were done intentionally and with knowledge of Plaintiff’s
20 rights, and thus constitute deliberate and willful infringement.
21 96. As a result of this Trademark Infringement, Plaintiff has sustained,
22 damages in an amount to be determined at trial, plus interest, costs, and attorneys’ fees.
23 FOURTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
24 (Direct Infringement of U.S. Design Patent No. D887,460 S)
25 97. Plaintiff incorporates herein by reference the allegations of the preceding
26 paragraphs as though fully set forth herein.
27 98. Defendant has used, sold, and offered to sell in the United States, at least
28 the Infringing Products that directly, indirectly, or under the Doctrine of Equivalents,
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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infringes the ‘460 Patent without Plaintiff’s authorization, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 271
1 and other applicable law.
2 99. Defendant has infringed at least Claim 1 of the ‘460 Patent through the
3 foregoing activities including, without limitation, making, using, offering for sale, and
4 selling the Infringing Products in the United States.
5 100. Defendant’s infringement, contributory infringement, and/or knowing and
6 intentional inducement to infringe has injured Plaintiff, and Plaintiff is entitled to
7 recover damages adequate to compensate it for such infringement, including lost profits,
8 but in no event not less than a reasonable royalty, as permitted under 35 U.S.C. § 284.
9 101. In addition, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 284, Plaintiff is entitled to enhanced
10 and treble damages against Defendant together with interest at the maximum legal rate
11 and costs as fixed by the Court.
12 102. Upon information and belief, Defendant’s infringement has been
13 intentional and willful, making this an exceptional case.
14 103. Because this is an exceptional case, Plaintiff is entitled to recover its
15 attorney’s fees pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §285.
16 104. Defendant’s infringement of the ‘460 Patent has caused irreparable harm
17 to Souper, which has no adequate remedy at law.
18 FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
19 (Direct Infringement of U.S. Design Patent No. D905,133 S)
20 105. Plaintiff incorporates herein by reference the allegations of the preceding
21 paragraphs as though fully set forth herein.
22 106. Defendant has used, sold, and offered to sell in the United States, at least
23 the Infringing Products that directly, indirectly, or under the Doctrine of Equivalents,
24 infringes the ‘133 Patent without Plaintiff’s authorization, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 271
25 and other applicable law.
26 107. Defendant has infringed at least Claim 1 of the ‘133 Patent through the
27 foregoing activities including, without limitation, making, using, offering for sale, and
28 selling the Infringing Products in the United States.
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION
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Code § 17200, et seq., has caused public confusion, deception, mistake and infringes
1 Plaintiff’s rights, including its trademark and good will associated with it.
2 129. Plaintiff has suffered irreparable harm as a result of Defendant’s conduct,
3 and Plaintiff is without an adequate remedy at law. Plaintiff is thus entitled to a
4 permanent injunction restraining Defendant, its agents, employees, representatives, and
5 all other persons acting in concert with it from engaging in further such unlawful acts.
6 130. Plaintiff is entitled to restitution in the amount of all of Defendant’s profits
7 earned in connection the activities.
8 PRAYER FOR RELIEF
9 WHEREFORE, Plaintiff pray for judgment to be entered in its favor and against
10 Defendant as follows:
11 a) That judgement be entered in favor of Souper and against That Daily Deal
12 on each claim made in the Complaint;
13 b) That the Court order that Defendant, its officers, agents, directors, servants,
14 employees, representatives, successors, and assigns, and all persons, firms,
15 or corporations in active concert or participation with Defendant, be
16 immediately and permanently enjoined from:
17 a. Directly or indirectly infringing the 6,852,394 Trademark;
18 b. Directly or indirectly infringing the 5,546,054 Trademark;
19 c. Directly or indirectly infringing the 5,545,717 Trademark;
20 d. Directly or indirectly infringing the ‘460 Patent;
21 e. Directly or indirectly infringing the ‘133 Patent;
22 f. Directly or indirectly infringing the VA 2-374-247 Copyright.
23 c) That Plaintiff be awarded the damages that Plaintiff has sustained and the
24 profits that Defendant has derived as a result of its Trademark
25 Infringement, Patent Infringement, Copyright Infringement, false
26 designation of origin, unfair competition and other misconduct specified
27 herein, in an amount to be determined at trial;
28 d) That Plaintiff be awarded treble damages in accordance with section 35 of
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COMPLAINT FOR TRADEMARK, PATENT, AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION