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ÔN TẬP THI HỌC KÌ I (bài 4)

Biên soạn: Cô Hương Fiona

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: Urbanization is the process by which _______ areas grow bigger as more and more people leave
the countryside to live in towns and cities. vde : Do Thi Hoa khu ngoai
A. rural = countryside B. remote vung mien nui C. suburban thành D. urban thuoc ve
Include Question 2: The new policies include cutting _______
adj subsidies and trade barriers. thanh thi
+ adj ->B A. agriculture B. agricultural C. agriculturalist D. agriculturally
Question 3: Environmentalists are furious with the American Government for delaying measures which will
reduce greenhouse gas _______ furious = annoy greenhouse gas emissions : khi thai? NHA KINH
B: khi thai A. exhaust fumes B. smokes C. wastes D. emissions
Question 4: The government is introducing strict new rules on the dumping of _______ by industry.
C: rac thai doc
hai -> C A. pesticides B. exhaust fumes C. toxic waste D. emissions
B : Tiep can Question 5: The mass media are means of communication, such as books, newspapers, recordings, radio,
(media) -> B movies, television, mobile phones and the Internet, that can ___________a large audience. D: Truyen tin hieu
A : tiep canj,gan A. approach B. reach C : minh hoaj C. illustrate D. transmit
Question 6: Most apps are fun and people use them all the time - to chat with friends, play games,
Get directions get___________, check the weather forecast, read news and books, and a lot more.
Su chi dânx A. guides B. directions C. attentions D. help
Question 7: _______ liked ao dai, kimono, hanbok help preserve a country's heritage and educate people
about their history.
A. National costumes B. Tradition food
Put on = C. Traditions and customs D. Folktales Truyen Dan Gian
Try on.
Question 8: He put on a large hat and glasses as a disguise and hoped no one would _________ him.
Disguise :
A. recognize nhan ra ai do B. see C. realize Hieu ra (y thuc) D. watch
cai trang
Question 9: It was a scandal that _______ a lot of reputations. Damage the reputation : Huy hoai danh tieng
A. destroyed B. demolished C. devastated D. damaged
Question 10: It is so prevalent that 65 percent of children report that, by the age of 7, they have had
an_________ companion. B : do tuong tuong ra, ko co that D : giau tri tuong tuong
A. imaginable B. imaginary C. imagination D. imaginative
Question 11: The first thing you must do is make a (n) _______ of the situation.
A Bien Phap
B uoc luong
C danh gia
D danh gia ve pham chat con
nguoi
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A. measure B. estimation C. assessment D. appraisal

Question 12: Their flat is decorated in a ______ combination of color. tasteful : co khieu tham my
A. tasteful B. sweet C. delicious D. tasty
Question 13: U.S President Obama has become the first ________ president to visit Hiroshima since 1945.
A. standing B. sitting C. working D. retiring
Question 14: The actress has come under _______ for her comments about her co-stars.
A. criticism B. objection C. disapproval D. reprimand
Question 15: I was disappointed whenever my boss found _______ with my work.
A. error formal,sai ve ki thuat
B. fault loi ca nhan + WITH C. mistake sai sot, nham lan D. foul
BSitting president : Tong thong duong nhiem Come under criticism : chi trich
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. delegate : dai bieu QG A. ng phuc vu - attendee : ng tham du
Question 16: The last national conference was attended by 1,587 delegates from around the country.
A. attendants B. representatives C. participants D. audiences
Question 17: I can’t get on well with my boss because of his authoritative manner that at times is almost
arrogant. C uong can D moc len B = arrogant : kieu ngao

A. struck up B. stuck up C. drunk up D. sprung up

Question 18: Her passport seemed legitimate, but on closer inspection, it was found to have been altered.
A. invalid het hieu luc B. illegal bat hop phap C. improper D. lawful hop phap
Question 19: My neighbor is a reckless driver. He has been fined for speeding and has his license suspended
for 3 months. has been fined : bi phat D can than,can trong
A. famous B. enormous C. dangerous D. cautious
Question 20: You should pat yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the
graduation exam. cam thay tu hao
A. criticize yourself chi trach ban than B. wear a backpack deo balo
C. praise yourself D. check up your back kiem tra sau lung

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: He's really out of shape, so he'd better start exercising every day.
A. out of work that nghiep B. extremely joyful cuc ki hanh phuc
C. out of order hu hong, bi hong D. physically fit khoe manh, can doi
Question 22: Because of rain and greasy surfaces, driving conditions became treacherous. kho khan nguy hiem
A. dangerous B. serious C. poor D Thuan loi D. favorable
Question 23: I think having a beer during a meeting with your boss is clearly overstepping the mark.
A. doing a completely acceptable thing. B. asking your boss satisfied.
C. do something over. D. behaving in an improper way.

Overstep the mark : Di qua limit

A 1 dieu co the chap nhan duoc
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Question 24: Corn, domesticated by the American Indians, was bro to Europe by Columbus.Tim dong nghia
A. implanted B. cultivated trong trot. C. reared cham soc,nuoi trong D. trained
Question 25: When the Titanic crashed into an iceberg, the crew quickly sent out distress signals to alert nearby
ships of the disaster and request their help. tim dong nghia : tin
A. amusing B. strange C. bold hieu cau cuu -> D D. help

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 26: The country has been in a very poor economical state since the outbreak of coronavirus happened.
A. has been B. in C. economical D. happened
D giong nhu chet
fix : Deadly Question 27: Doctors fear possible epidemics of cholera, malaria, and other deathly diseases.
A. fear B. epidemics C. malaria D. deathly
Question 28: From time memorial, cities have been the central gathering places of human life, from where the
great ideas and movements of the world have sprouted. A thuoc ve ki niem ->From time Immemorial : tu rat xa xua
A. memorial B. have been C. gathering D.: from
D where
Tai nan giao thong
Wounded :bi thuong
Question 29: It was reported that a policeman was badly injured in the explosion. do Bom dan vu khi
A. was reported B. a C. badly D. injured
Question 30: By the time the Korean War ended, two million people were dead, and the North was almost
totally flattened from continuous bombing by the U.S Air Force.
A. By the time B. a C. flattened D. continuous
D.Lien tuc ko ngung nghi -> Continual : lien tuc co ngung nghi
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
Though called by sweet–sounding names like Firinga or Katrina, tropical cyclones are huge rotating
storms 200 to 2,000 kilometers wide with winds that blow at speeds of more than 100 kilometers per hour
(kph). Weather professionals know them as tropical cyclones, but they are called hurricanes in the Caribbean
Sea, typhoons in the Pacific Ocean, and cyclones in the Indian Ocean. They occur in both the northern and
southern hemispheres. Large ones have destroyed cities and killed hundreds of thousands of people.
Tropical cyclones begin over water that is warmer than 27 degrees Celsius (80 degrees Fahrenheit)
slightly north or south of the earth’s equator. Warm, humid air full of water vapor moves upward. The earth’s
rotation causes the growing storm to start to rotate around its center (called the eye). At a certain height, the
water vapor condenses, changing to liquid and releasing heat. The heat draws more air and water vapor
upward, creating a cycle as air and water vapor rise and liquid water falls. If the cycle speeds up until winds
reach 118 kilometers per hour, the storm qualifies as a tropical cyclone.
Most deaths in tropical cyclones are caused by storm surge. This is a rise in sea level, sometimes seven
meters or more, caused by the storm pushing against the ocean’s surface. Storm surge was to blame for the
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flooding of New Orleans in 2005. The storm surge of Cyclone Nargis in 2008 in Myanmar pushed seawater
nearly four meters deep some 40 kilometers inland, resulting in many deaths.
It has never been easy to forecast a tropical cyclone accurately. The goal is to know when and where
the next tropical cyclone will form. “And we can’t really do that yet,” says David Nolan, a weather researcher
from the University of Miami. The direction and strength of tropical cyclones are also difficult to predict,
even with computer assistance. In fact, long–term forecasts are poor; small differences in the combination of
weather factors lead to very different storms. More accurate forecasting could help people decide to evacuate
when a storm is on the way.
Question 31: As stated in paragraph 1, tropical cyclones are storms with winds blowing at speeds of ______.
A. more than 100 kph B. at least 200 kph C. less than 100 kph D. no less than 200 kph
Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. sweet–sounding names B. wind speeds
C. tropical cyclones D. weather professionals
Question 33: Which of the following comes first in the process of storm formation?
A. Liquid water falls. B. Warm, humid air moves upward.
C. Water vapor condenses. D. Wind speed reaches 118 kph.
Question 34: According to the passage, a storm surge is ______.
A. a rise in sea level B. pushing seawater
C. a tropical cyclone D. inland flooding
Question 35: The word “condenses” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______. Su ngung dong lai
A. reduces water B. changes from gas to liquid khi -> Long
C. rains heavily D. replenish rapidly
Question 36: The word “evacuate” in paragraph 4 mostly means ______.
A. move to safer places B. make accurate predictions Su di tan, di cu
C. take preventive measures D. call for relief supplies
Question 37: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The center of a growing storm is known as its eye.
B. The direction and strength of tropical cyclones are difficult to forecast.
C. Tropical cyclones are often given beautiful names.
D. Tropical cyclone predictions depend entirely on computer assistance. entirely : Hoan toan.
Question 38: Which of the following would serve as the best title for the passage?
A. Cyclone Forecasting B. Tropical Cyclones
C. Storm Surges D. Cyclone Formation