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    1. The document discusses different models for understanding cause and effect relationships, including linear models and models based on feedback loops and causal cycles. 2. It notes that models based on feedback focus on interdependence and interactions between elements, and how small initial changes can escalate over time through feedback and produce large effects. 3. Examples given include virtuous and vicious cycles where the rich get richer and the poor get poorer due to reinforcing feedback loops.

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    1. The document discusses different models for understanding cause and effect relationships, including linear models and models based on feedback loops and causal cycles. 2. It notes that models based on feedback focus on interdependence and interactions between elements, and how small initial changes can escalate over time through feedback and produce large effects. 3. Examples given include virtuous and vicious cycles where the rich get richer and the poor get poorer due to reinforcing feedback loops.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    4 views1 page

    Sapienza 1

    Uploaded by

    tuniaipartnerzy
    1. The document discusses different models for understanding cause and effect relationships, including linear models and models based on feedback loops and causal cycles. 2. It notes that models based on feedback focus on interdependence and interactions between elements, and how small initial changes can escalate over time through feedback and produce large effects. 3. Examples given include virtuous and vicious cycles where the rich get richer and the poor get poorer due to reinforcing feedback loops.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    23

    . 10 .
    23.

    ·
    LINEAR MODELS of CAUSE
    Effect AND .

    ·
    "Models bared on
    Feedback loops and
    casual
    cydes
    ·
    -
    1

    L
    2
    ↑

    > focusing
    interaction
    on the
    on
    Bes
    the
    interdependence
    Models bared on
    Feedback loops and
    casual
    cycles ↳
    ↓ Escalation
    feedback Feedback (st Matthew effects, virtuous
    cycles)
    g
    .

    of stability the rich


    get richer and the
    poor get poore"
    ↳
    G Budget
    the
    purth the
    system away from the previous
    equlibitum irre ..

    path ??
    System
    feedback
    .

    Hidden is
    stability ???
    >

    rebalancing processes
    · -

    Reistance
    It is linked
    to the
    to the
    change , defending the status
    quo.
    ·

    there are position


    of power
    power
    that aim to maintains status
    the
    quo
    We have to
    idently the sources of resistance

    ENACTED ENVIRONMENT

    Bounded natimality
    and
    comparity
    ↓ ilusion
    of control

    next sayuncatea a causation


    of reality

    >
    -

    The environment is a
    of reality
    represati
    >
    -

    Elements unsen or undiscovered


    >
    -

    Mangers select a
    part of the environment auch on selation
    this set the stategic
    plan
    DROWING SUNDROME
    & FROG

    S The boking frog is story


    people
    generalybe
    owere
    offered
    of
    one

    metapron cautioning
    to

    *
    eventual
    they suffer
    even graded last
    change
    under single
    consequences

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