QUIZ-I, UNIT I DRUGS AFFECTING NERVOUS SYTEM PART A-

ANESTHETIC DRUGS
1. It is the loss of sensation with or without loss of consciousness without loss of vital
functions artificially produced by the administration of one or more agents that block the
passage of pain impulses along nerve pathways to the brain

a) Anesthesia

b) Trauma

c) Adrenergic blockers

2. Types of anesthesia includes

a) 2

b) 3

c) 4

3. Types of local anesthesia includes

a) 3

b) 4

c) 5

4. Types of local anesthesia are

A) Topical Anesthesia

B) Local Infiltration Anesthesia

C) Regional Anesthesia

D) All of above

5. It is the provision of a pain-free state in a specific area (or region). local anesthesia is
where a small area of the body is numbed and you remain fully conscious

a) Local

b) General

c) Iv

6. Structurally/chemically local anesthetics are of _______ types

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 a) 2

b) 3

c) 4

7. Involves the application of the anesthetic to the surface of the skin, open area, or mucous
membrane.

a) Topical Anesthesia

b) Local Infiltration Anesthesia

c) Regional Anesthesia

8. Is the injection of a local anesthetic drug into tissues. This type of anesthesia may be used
for dental procedures, the suturing of small wounds, or making an incision into a small
area, such as that required for removing a superficial piece of tissue for biopsy.

a) Topical Anesthesia

b) Local Infiltration Anesthesia

c) Regional Anesthesia

9. IT Is the injection of a local anesthetic around nerves so that the area supplied by these
nerves will not send pain signals to the brain.

a) Topical Anesthesia

b) Local Infiltration Anesthesia

c) Regional Anesthesia

10. It is the provision of a pain-free state for the entire body

a) General anesthesia

b) Local

11. ____________anesthetic are given parentally or by inhalation.

a) General

b) Local

12. Types of general anesthesia includes

a) Iv anesthetics e.g. benzodiazepines

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 b) Inhalation anesthetics e.g. nitrous oxide

c) Both a and b

13. __________-drugs must be administer on time to produce intend effect of anesthesia.

A) Preanesthetics drugs

B) Post anesthetics drugs

C) Pain killer

14. The neurophysiologic state produced by __________anesthetics is characterized by five

primary effects: unconsciousness, amnesia, analgesia, inhibition of autonomic reflexes,
and skeletal muscle relaxation.

A) Anesthesia

B) General anesthesia

C) Local anesthesia

15. It depends on The general physical condition of the patient

a) General anesthesia

b) Anesthesia

c) Local anesthesia

16. It depends on The area, organ, or system being operated or, The anticipated length of the
surgical procedure.

a) General anesthesia

b) Local

c) Anesthesia

17. Gas anesthetics are combined with oxygen and administered by

a) Inhalation

b) Exhalation

c) Both

18. Gas anesthetics are combined with________-

a) Oxygen

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 b) Nitrous oxide

c) Halothane

19. These drugs are administered to produce relaxation of the skeletal muscles during certain
types of surgeries, such as those involving the chest or abdomen.

a) Skeletal muscles relaxants

b) Smooth muscles relaxants

c) Antispasmodics

20. Stages of General Anesthesia are

a) 1

b) 2

c) 3

d) 4

21. Stage IV is also called

a) Loss of consciousness

b) Medullary paralysis

c) Delirium

22. the stage of delirium is

a) stage 1

b) stage 2

c) stage 3

d) stage 4

23. It is the stage of surgical analgesia in which all vitals become stable e.g. R.R,B.P,H.R and
surgery can be performed .

a) Stage 1

b) Stage 2

c) Stage 3

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 d) Stage4

24. This stage is the stage of respiratory paralysis and Cardiac arrest and is a rare and
dangerous stage of anesthesia.

a) Stage 1

b) Stage 2

c) Stage 3

d) Stage 4

25. Factors that may Alter Anesthetic Response are

a) solubility

b) anesthetic concentration in the inspired air

c) pulmonary ventilation

d) pulmonary blood flow

e) arteriovenous concentration gradient

f) All of above

26. These drugs have a rapid onset and a short duration of action. They depress the central
nervous system (CNS) to produce hypnosis and anesthesia but do not produce analgesia.
Recovery after a small dose is rapid.

a) Methohexital and Thiopental

b) Etomidate

c) Propofol

27. It is also may be used to supplement other anesthetics, such as nitrous oxide, for short
surgical procedures. It is a hypnotic without analgesic activity.

a) Methohexital and Thiopental

b) Etomidate

c) Propofol

28. It is used for induction and maintenance of anesthesia. It also may be used for sedation
during diagnostic procedures and procedures that use a local anesthetic

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a) Methohexital and Thiopental

b) Etomidate

c) Propofol

29. It is a short-acting benzodiazepine CNS depressant, is used as a preanesthetic drug to

relieve anxiety; for induction of anesthesia; for conscious sedation before minor
procedures.

a) Midazolam

b) Sevoflurane

c) Ethylene

30. an inhalational analgesic

a) Midazolam

b) Sevoflurane

c) Ethylene

31. an inhalational analgesic,volatile liquid

a) Halothane

b) Midazolam

c) Sevoflurane

d) Ethylene

32. It cautiously in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to fentanyl.

a) Remifentanil Hydrochloride

b) Halothane

c) Midazolam

d) Sevoflurane

e) Ethylene

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SAY NO TO STRESS AND KEPP CALM YOUR SYMPATHIC NERVOUS SYSTEM……

FROM DESK OF SIR HAMID KHAN….

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