2/8/24, 8:42 AM Grade 12 Cells Review | Quizizz

Worksheets Name

Grade 12 Cells Review

Class
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 56mins
Date
Instructor name: Keneil Honeyghan

1. There are some similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Which of the following structures
is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

a) mitochondrion b) nucleus

c) lysosome d) ribosome

2. Which type(s) of cells have genetic material that is contained in a nucleus?

a) eukaryotic cells b) only animal cells

c) only protists d) prokaryotic cells

3. Which characteristic do most plants have in common?

a) they are unicellular b) they are prokaryotic

c) they produce seeds d) they are autotrophic

4. Which cell structure is correctly paired with its primary function?

a) mitochondrion-movement b) ribosome-protein synthesis

c) nucelus-storage of nutrients d) vacuole-cell division

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5.

The diagram below represents a cell of a green plant. Solar energy is used to produce energy-rich
compounds in which structure?

a) B b) A

c) C d) D

6.

The diagram below represents a cell. Which organelle is the site where amino acids are synthesized into
proteins?

a) 3 b) 1

c) 2 d) 4

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7.

Which of these best completes this concept map?

a) a virus b) a plant cell

c) a prokaryotic cell d) an animal cell

8. Cells can be classified into two different categories: prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Which of the following
information is needed in order to determine if an organism is prokaryotic?

a) If the organism is unicellular or multicellular b) The organism’s color and mass.

c) The organism’s internal structures. d) The methods the organism uses to feed and
move.

9.

Look at the cell membrane model below: What is the name of the macromolecule that makes up the
majority of the cell membrane?

a) carbohydrate b) nucleotide

c) protein d) phospholipid

10. A specific type of cell is being studied by a scientist. She notices the cell contains a nucleus,
lysosomes, a cell membrane and cell wall. What is the correct classification of this cell?

a) A prokaryotic plant cell b) A eukaryotic animal cell

c) A eukaryotic plant cell d) A prokaryotic animal cell

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11. What is something that prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common?

a) They have a nucleus. b) They have DNA.

c) They are multi-cellular. d) They have organelles that are membrane-

bound.

12. All of the following statements are true about prokaryotic cells EXCEPT

a) Have organelles b) No nucleus

c) They are simple and small d) Have a cell wall

13. SELECT ALL the parts of the Cell Theory.

a) Cells have organelles that are considered alive b) All cells come from pre-existing cells

c) The cell is the smallest unit of structure & d) All living things are composed of cells
function in living things

14. Which of the following is an example of a prokaryotic cell?

a) Bacteria b) Animal cell

c) Plant cell d) Red blood cell

15. Choose the correct order of the levels of organization in the body from smallest to largest.

a) Organism - Organ Systems - Organs - Tissues b) Organs - Tissues - Cells - Organism - Organ
- Cells Systems

c) Cells - Tissues - Organs - Organ Systems - d) Tissues - Cells - Organ Systems - Organs -
Organism Organism

16. SELECT ALL of the following organisms that are made of eukaryotic cells.

a) Fungi b) Plants

c) Bacteria d) Animals

17. What does the Golgi do in the cell?

a) Packages and ships proteins b) Holds the DNA

c) Makes energy d) Does photosynthesis

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18. Which organelle has the very important job of making proteins?

a) Nulceus b) Mitochondria

c) Ribosomes d) Cell Membrane

19. The theory of Endosymbiosis explains

a) The origin of eukaryotes b) How species develop

c) How bacteria live d) Why cells rely on one another

20. Which of the following can be used as evidence to support the endosymbiotic theory? (Select all that
apply)

a) Mitochondria and chloroplasts can divide b) Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own
independently genetic material

c) Mitochondria are found outside the cells d) Mitochondria, chloroplasts, and prokaryotes
are about the same size.

21. Which of the following is evidence to support the endosymbiotic theory? Select all that apply.

a) Fossil evidence shows that the first forms of life b) Prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts all
were prokaryotic cells. have the same type of ribosomes (70S).

c) Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own d) All eukaryotic cells have a double-layered
DNA, which is similar to prokaryotic DNA. membrane composed of phospholipids and
proteins.

22. _____ and _____ are said to be organelles that arose from endosymbiosis

a) cell wall and chloroplasts b) mitochondria and nucleus

c) nucleus and cell membrane d) mitochondria and chloroplasts

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23.

Letter A is pointing to the:

a) Cell Wall b) Flagellum

c) Plasmid d) Pili

24.

Letter E is pointing to the:

a) Cytoplasm b) Ribosome

c) DNA d) Plasmid

25.

Letter G is pointing to the:

a) Cell Membrane b) Glycocalyx

c) Cytoplasm d) Cell Wall

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26.

Letter J is pointing to the:

a) Chromosome b) Cytoplasm

c) Plasmid d) Ribosome

27. Barrier that surrounds the cell membrane in plant and bacterial cells. It helps maintain support and
structure.

a) Cytoplasm b) Cell Membrane

c) Organelle d) Cell Wall

28.

it uses sunlight to create food during photosynthesis (only found in plant cells),

a) smooth ER b) chloroplasts

c) golgi body d) cell wall

29. Specialized structure that performs important cellular functions within a cell

a) Nucleus b) Ribosome

c) Vacuole d) Organelle

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30. Cell organelle that breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be
used by the rest of the cell

a) Chloroplast b) Vacuole

c) Lysosome d) Golgi apparatus

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Answer Keys

1. d) ribosome 2. a) eukaryotic cells 3. d) they are autotrophic

4. b) ribosome-protein 5. d) D 6. c) 2
synthesis

7. b) a plant cell 8. c) The organism’s internal 9. d) phospholipid

structures.

10. c) A eukaryotic plant cell 11. b) They have DNA. 12. a) Have organelles

13. d) All living , The cell , All14.

cellsa) Bacteria 15. c) Cells - Tissues - Organs -
things are c) is the b) come Organ Systems -
composed smallest from Organism
of cells unit of pre-
structure existing
& cells
function
in living
things

16. b) Plants , Animals , Fungi 17. a) Packages and ships 18. c) Ribosomes
d) a) proteins

19. a) The origin of eukaryotes 20. b) Mitochondria , Mitochondria21., c)Mitochondria,

Mitochondria , Prokaryotes,
and a) and d) chloroplasts,
and b) mitochondria
chloroplasts chloroplasts and
chloroplasts and
have their can divide prokaryotes
have their chloroplasts
own genetic independently are
ownabout
DNA,the all have the
material same
whichsize.
is same type of
similar to ribosomes
prokaryotic (70S).
DNA.

22. d) mitochondria and 23. b) Flagellum 24. c) DNA

chloroplasts

25. d) Cell Wall 26. c) Plasmid 27. d) Cell Wall

28. b) chloroplasts 29. d) Organelle 30. c) Lysosome

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