Group 8 - Victorian Report

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VICTORIAN

INTERIOR DESIGN

CAPULSO, RONEL VITER


FLORES, JEREMIAH
MALUBAY, MAEBEL ANN
SINGSON, DIANA CHRISTINE
GUESS WHO?
________
VICTORIAN ARCHITECTURE
VICTORIAN
INTERIOR DESIGN

ornamental and lavish style


which signifies the high status of
the Victorian Era
HISTORY
QUEEN VICTORIA
(1837-1901)
VICTORIAN ERA

Opulence among the


middle class
VICTORIAN ERA

Prosperity in the Queen


Victoria's Era
VICTORIAN ERA

Emergence of
individual style
VICTORIAN ERA
Early Gothic Stick
Revival Romanesque
Italianate Revival
Second Empire Shingle
Queen Anne style
VICTORIAN ERA

The Queen Anne style


VICTORIAN ERA

Kaleidoscope of colors
and patterns
DIFFERENT STYLES
DIFFERENT STYLES THAT EMERGED
DURING THE VICTORIAN ERA

Early Gothic Stick


Revival Shingle
Italianate Queen Anne style
Second Empire
GOTHIC REVIVAL
The mid-19th century was dominated by the Gothic Revival. This intentional
movement originated in England to revive Gothic forms.

The use of pointed arches, stained glass windows, elegant furniture,


and detailed decorations are some of the defining characteristics
of this style.
GOTHIC REVIVAL

Holy Name
Cathedral, Chicago
Roof Gables

Dormers
ITALIANATE
Even though it was developed in Great Britain, the Italianate style receives its
name from how it parallels the designs of the Italian Renaissance. During
the Industrial Revolution, British architects mass-produced cast-iron
ornamentation to pay respect to the charming and luxurious homes that
might be found in the Italian countryside.

Italianates typically feature a square plan and can be two to three


floors tall. It's easy to recognize an Italianate home by its gently
sloping roof and broad overhanging eaves.
ITALIANATE

The Burbank
Livingston-Griggs
Mansion
SECOND EMPIRE
The Second Empire style, the Napoleon III style, is a highly eclectic form of
architecture and decorative arts. This style incorporates various historical
kinds and makes inventive use of contemporary materials, such as iron
frameworks and glass skylights.

The iron cresting on the roof, the highly bracketed cornices, the quoins,
and the balustrades are all examples of decorative embellishments. The
overall appearance is one that is colossal and grandiose, which is fitting
given the roots of the architecture in the Napoleonic era.
SECOND EMPIRE

Louvre Salon from


Napoleon III suite
SECOND EMPIRE

Balustrades Cornice
QUEEN ANNE
This style was one of several famous Victorian architectural styles. It was
popular during this period and followed styles such as the Stick and Second
Empire styles. It came before the Richardsonian Romanesque style and the
Shingle style. The Eastlake movement is considered a sub-movement of the
Queen Anne style.

Queen Anne architecture features stone dressings such as quoins,


exposed brick, hipped roofs, dormer windows, sash windows, platbands,
and cornices.
QUEEN ANNE

Inside the
Queen
Anne
House
Shingles
STICK STYLE
The Stick style was a residential architectural trend prevalent in the United
States between 1860 and 1970. The Stick style favored an effect that imitated
half-timbering and hard boards affixed to the outside walls in grids meant
to simulate the structure of the building's underlying framework.

Stick style structures frequently extend the space beyond the footprint,
sometimes to the point where it is possible to read the interior space from
outside the building. This was done rather than partitioning the space inside a
straightforward rectangular or cross-shaped plan into rooms and halls.
STICK STYLE

Exterior
of a
Stick Style
House
STICK STYLE
Inside the
Stick Style
House

This stunning features a unique


staircase, lighted newel post,
and a beautiful patterned floor.
STICK STYLE

The Painted Ladies


of San Francisco
SHINGLE STYLE
The advent of the New England School of Architecture in the United States,
which rejected the highly ornate patterns of the Eastlake style found in
Queen Anne buildings. In favor of a simpler, more straightforward look, is
mainly credited with popularizing the shingle style of American
architecture.

Shingle Style architecture emphasizes irregular and asymmetrical shapes and


forms, cladding the exterior walls and roofing in a smooth wood shingle skin
with no corner boards.
SHINGLE STYLE

Designed by
Charles Hilton
Architects.
CHARACTERISTICS
GRAND
STAIRCASE
ORNATELY
CARVED WOOD
PANELING
COMPLICATED LAYOUTS
WITH MULTIPLE ROOMS
INCLUDING FORMAL DINING
ROOMS, LIBRIARIES, AND
PARLORS.
HIGH CEILING
GEOMETRIC
TILE
HALLWAYS
DECORATIVE
FIREPLACES
STAINED GLASS
WINDOWS
DARK WOOD
FURNITURES
HEAVY DRAPES
DECORATIVE
WALLPAPER
HARDWOOD
FLOORS
COVERED
WITH RUGS
ELEMENTS
COLOR
Early Victorian Era - darker
tones
Late Victorian Era - brighter
hues and pastels
COLOR

BURGUNDY RUBY RED FOREST GREEN NAVY BLUE DEEP BROWN


FURNITURE
Victorian furniture was
generally decoratively carved
and over-stuffed, with pieces
like button-back armchairs,
chaise lounges, and ottomans.
LIGHTING
Candles and light fixtures are
crucial components of this
design aesthetic, especially in
spaces like dining rooms, living
rooms, sitting rooms, and
entryways.
HOME DECOR
In Victorian interior design,
ornaments and accessories are
boldly exhibited and cover
every surface.
WINDOW AND WALL
COVERINGS
Windows had lavish window coverings
and thick silk drapes. Walls were
usually painted in the period's deep,
dark hues or covered in tapestries or
wallpaper featuring opulent floral, leaf,
or vine themes.
FLOORING
Flooring can be wood, mats,
floor cloth, tiled floor and
carpet.
VICTORIAN INTERIOR
DESIGNERS
LOUIS COMFORT TIFFANY

(February 18, 1848 –


January 17, 1933)
SAMPLE WORKS

THE WHITE HOUSE’S BLUE


ROOM
President Chester A. Arthur commissioned
him for the redesign of the room at the
White House.
SAMPLE WORKS

TIFFANY'S STAINED GLASS


CHRISTOPHER DRESSER

(July 4, 1834 -
November 24, 1904)
SAMPLE WORKS

DRESSER I ROOMSET
SAMPLE WORKS

INDIGO AESTHETIC GREEN TERRA COTTA /APRICOT

DRESSER'S WALLPAPER COLLECTION


SAMPLE WORKS

BOTTLE SIDE CHAIRE BOWL

DRESSER'S FURNITURE COLLECTION


SAMPLE WORKS

PITCHER WAVE BOWL U-SHAPED VASE

DRESSER'S FURNITURE COLLECTION


SAMPLE WORKS

BISCUIT BOX WITH COVER LENGTH OF WOVEN WOOL AND SILK TILE

DRESSER'S FURNITURE COLLECTION


HERTER'S BROTHER (FIRM)

CHRISTIAN HERTER WILLIAM GILMAN NICHOLS


(HEAD ) (DIRECTOR )
SAMPLE WORKS

ABIGAIL'S ELEGANT
VICTORIAN MANSION
SAMPLE WORKS

AESTHETIC GREEN INDIGO/BLUE TERRA COTTA /APRICOT

HERTER'S BROTHER WALLPAPER COLLECTION


FURNITURES
Victorian Parlor
With Tufted
Back Chairs
Victorian
Dining Room
Ornate Carved
Floral Setee
Victorian
Bedroom
furniture
FINISHES
FLOOR FINISHES
FLOOR FINISHES

ENCAUSTIC TILES
The use of encaustic tiles was
widespread in Victorian interior
design, particularly in the foyers
and corridors of these spaces
FLOOR FINISHES

MOSAIC TILES
Another alternative that was
common in Victorian interiors
was the use of mosaic tiles. They
were utilized rather frequently
in places like kitchens and
baths.
FLOOR FINISHES

HARDWOOD FLOORS
The wood was often laid out in a
pattern or utilized to make a
parquet design in more formal
settings.
FLOOR FINISHES

CARPET
Victorian interiors frequently
featured carpet, especially in
bedrooms and living rooms.
WALL FINISHES
WALL FINISHES

WALLPAPER
Wallpaper with elaborate
designs and vibrant colors was
a common choice for Victorian
interiors.
WALL FINISHES

WAINSCOTING
Using wood paneling, frequently
adorned with ornate moldings
and carved embellishments, it
covered the wall's lowest
portion.
WALL FINISHES

PLASTER MOLDING
Plaster molding was employed
on the walls and ceilings to
provide decorative features.
WALL FINISHES

TILE
Tile was occasionally used on
interior walls, notably in
bathrooms and kitchens. It
could be arranged in complex
designs or used to make an
ornamental border.
CEILING FINISHES
CEILING FINISHES

COFFERED CEILINGS
Victorian architecture favored
coffered ceilings, frequently
seen in formal areas like dining
and living rooms. Several
recessed panels with elaborate
carvings and moldings were
present on these ceilings.
CEILING FINISHES

TIN CEILINGS
Frequently utilized in
commercial structures like
stores and eateries. They
enhanced the ceiling's aesthetic
appeal and served a useful
purpose by absorbing sound.
CEILING FINISHES

PAINTED CEILINGS
Many Victorian ceilings were
only painted in deep hues to
give the room warmth and
depth.
CEILING FINISHES

STAINED GLASS
Stained glass was occasionally
utilized in the ceilings of
opulent Victorian residences
and public buildings.
THANK YOU

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