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CLASS 1 Estimation & Costing
CLASS 1 Estimation & Costing
&
COSTING
For Civil Engineers
Class -1
Land 60 ft
Calculations From Figure – (Another process )
S(a) = (40+65+45)/2 = 75 ft 45 ft
Area (a) = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) = √75(75-40)(75-65)(75-45)
=887.41 sft a
S(b) = (60+65+30)/2 = 77.5 ft 40 ft
30 ft
Area (b) = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) 65 ft
= √77.5(77.5-60)(77.5-65)(77.5-30) =897.37 sft b
Total Land Area = (887.41+897.37) = 1784.78 sft
Land in Decimal =(1784.78/435.6) = 4.09 Decimal
Land in Katha =(1784.78/720) = 2.47 Katha (Follow BNBC) 60 ft
FAR Calculations using BNBC 2008…
Bangladesh Construction Act. 1952 (Act. No II of 1953)
FAR Calculations using BNBC 2008…
Bangladesh Construction Act. 1952 (Act. No II of 1953)
Total Land Area = (62 ft * 40 ft) = 2480.00 sft. = 5.69 Decimal or 3.44 Katha. (1 Decimal = 435.6 sft. ; 1 Katha = 720 sft.)
Deduction of Road = (20 ft * 8.5 ft) = 170.00 sft. (To achieve road up to (6 m* 3.28) = 20 feet. Req.)
Area of Land for FAR = (2480-170) sft = 2310.00 sft.
M.B.A (Maximum Building Area) =( Ground * FAR )=( 2310*3.50 )= 8085.00 sft. Length – 62 ft
M.G.C (Maximum Ground Coverage) = (Ground * M.G.C% )= (2310 sft * 62.50% )= 1443.75 sft. Width – 40 ft
No. of story =( M.B.A / M.G.C )= 8085 / 1443.75 = 5.60 storied (without GF)
Total Land Area = (90 ft * 60 ft) = 5400.00 sft. = 12.39 Decimal or 7.50 Katha. (1 Decimal = 435.6 sft. ; 1 Katha = 720 sft.)
Deduction of Road = (20 ft * 8.5 ft) = 170.00 sft. (To achieve road up to (6 * 3.28) = 20 feet. Req.)
Area of Land for FAR = (5400-170) sft = 5230.00 sft.
M.B.A (Maximum Building Area) =( Ground * FAR )=( 5230*3.25 )= 16,997.50 sft. Length – 90 ft
M.G.C (Maximum Ground Coverage) = (Ground * M.G.C% )= (5230 sft * 60% )= 3138.00 sft. Width – 60 ft
No. of story =( M.B.A / M.G.C )= 16997.5 / 3138.00 = 5.41 storied (without GF)
Total Land Area = (120 ft * 75 ft) = 9000.00 sft. = 20.66 Decimal or 12.50 Katha. (1 Decimal = 435.6 sft. ; 1 Katha = 720 sft.)
Deduction of Road = (30 ft * 8.5 ft) = 255.00 sft. (To achieve road up to (9 * 3.28) = 30 feet. Req.)
Area of Land for FAR = (9000-255) sft = 8745.00 sft.
M.B.A (Maximum Building Area) =( Ground * FAR )=( 8745*3.25 )= 28,421.25 sft. Length – 120 ft
M.G.C (Maximum Ground Coverage) = (Ground * M.G.C% )= (8745 sft * 62.5% )= 5465.625 sft. Width – 75 ft
No. of story =( M.B.A / M.G.C )= 28,421.25 / 5465.625 = 5.20 storied (without GF)
Total Land = 1 katha = 720 sft. = 1.65 Decimal = √720 = 26.83 ft (1 Decimal = 435.6 sft. ; 1 Katha = 720 sft.)
Deduction of Set back:-
Length = (26 .83 ft – 5 ft) = 21.83 ft.
Width = (26.83 – 3’- 5’) = 18.83 ft Back-1.0 m (3’)
Side-0.8 m (2.5’)
Side-0.8 m (2.5’)
Area of Land = (21.83 ft * 18.83 ft) = 411.05 sft.
FAR = 3.15 (from BNBC chart page.35)
M.B.A (Maximum Building Area) =( Land * FAR )=( 411.05*3.15 )= 1294.8075 sft. Length – 21.83 ft
M.G.C (Maximum Ground Coverage) = (Land * M.G.C% )= (411.05 sft * 67.5% ) Width – 18.83 ft
= 277.458 sft.
No. of story =( M.B.A / M.G.C )= 1294.8075 / 277.458 = 4.66 storied (without GF)
Per Floor Area = (M.B.A/Story) = (1294.8075/5) = 258.96 sft. ~ 259 sft Front-1.5 m (5’)
Say = GF+5 Floor (6 Storied Building)
FAR Calculations using BNBC 2008…
Bangladesh Construction Act. 1952 (Act. No II of 1953)
FAR Calculations using BNBC 2008…
Bangladesh Construction Act. 1952 (Act. No II of 1953)
Basic FAR = 3.50 [(7.62- 6.10) = 1.52*3.28 = 5 ft] [ Note – 1ft = 0.o5 FAR ; So, 5 ft = 0.25 FAR]
FAR Calculations using BNBC 2008…
Bangladesh Construction Act. 1952 (Act. No II of 1953)
Floor Area Ratio Calculation:- (Using Set Back)
The formula of FAR= ( Total area of Floor / Area of Land (After deduction space for the road)
M.B.A (Maximum Building Area) =( Ground * FAR )=( 224.23*3.75 )= 840.86 sqm.
M.G.C (Maximum Ground Coverage) = (Ground * M.G.C% )= (224.23 sqm * 62.5% )= 140.14 sqm.
No. of story =( M.B.A / M.G.C )= 840.86 / 140.14 = 6.00 storied (without Ground Floor)
Total Floor = GF+ 6 Floor = 7 story Building
Note:-
Per Floor Area = (M.B.A/Story) = (840.86/7) = 120 sqm. Or 1291 sft.
Total Floor = GF+ 7 Floor = 8 story Building
When Unit Size 60 sqm to 90 sqm 1 Car parking (for every 4 units) 1 Motor Cycle (for every 5 units)
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