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Q1: The number of ways of giving 20 distinct oranges to 3 children such that each child
gets at least one orange is _______.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q1: The number of ways of giving 20 distinct oranges to 3 children such that each child
gets at least one orange is _______.
348.00

Solution:

20 distinct oranges distributed among 3 children so that each child gets at least one orange
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q2: The number of 4-letter words, with or without meaning, each consisting of 2 vowels
and 2 consonants, which can be formed from the letters of the word UNIVERSE without
repetition is ______.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q2: The number of 4-letter words, with or without meaning, each consisting of 2 vowels
and 2 consonants, which can be formed from the letters of the word UNIVERSE without
repetition is ______.
432.00

Solution:

UNIVERSE
Vowels: E, I, U
Consonants: N, V, R, S
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q3: The largest natural number such that divide is ______.


1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q3: The largest natural number such that divide is ______.


31.00

Solution:
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q4: Let and . Total number of onto functions


such that is equal to
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q4: Let and . Total number of onto functions


such that is equal to
180.00

Solution:

Total no. of onto function provided


= Total no. of onto function – No. of onto function
When
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q5: Some couples participated in a mixed doubles badminton tournament. If the number
of matches played, so that no couple played in a match, is 840, then the total numbers of
persons, who participated in the tournament, is _______.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q5: Some couples participated in a mixed doubles badminton tournament. If the number
of matches played, so that no couple played in a match, is 840, then the total numbers of
persons, who participated in the tournament, is _______.
16.00

Solution:

Therefore total persons = 16


1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q6: The number of permutations, of the digits without repetition, which


neither contain the string 153 nor the string 2467, is _____.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q6: The number of permutations, of the digits without repetition, which


neither contain the string 153 nor the string 2467, is _____.
4898.00

Solution:

Digits → 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Total permutations
Let number of numbers containing string 153
Let number of numbers containing string 2467
n

(neither string 153 nor string 2467)


= Total
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q7: The sum of all the four-digit numbers that can be formed using all the digits
is equal to ______.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q7: The sum of all the four-digit numbers that can be formed using all the digits
is equal to ______.
26664.00

Solution:

Sum of digits of unit place


Required sum

Ans. 26664
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q8: In an examination, 5 students have been allotted their seats as per their roll
numbers. The number of ways, in which none of the students sits on the allotted eat, is
______.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q8: In an examination, 5 students have been allotted their seats as per their roll
numbers. The number of ways, in which none of the students sits on the allotted eat, is
______.
44.00

Solution:

Derangement of 5 students
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q9: Let and Then the number of function


satisfying is equal to _______.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q9: Let and Then the number of function


satisfying is equal to _______.
360.00

Solution:

Case I: mappings
Case II: mappings
Case III: mappings
Case Iv: mapping
& both have 6 mappings each
Number of functions
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q10: Let the digits a, b, c be in A. P. Nine-digit numbers are to be formed using each of
these three digits thrice such that three consecutive digits are in A.P. at least once.
How many such numbers can be formed?
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q10: Let the digits a, b, c be in A. P. Nine-digit numbers are to be formed using each of
these three digits thrice such that three consecutive digits are in A.P. at least once.
How many such numbers can be formed?
944.00

Solution:

or

––––––––
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q11: The number of seven digit positive integers formed using the digits 1, 2, 3 and 4
only and the sum of the digits equal to 12 is _______.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q11: The number of seven digit positive integers formed using the digits 1, 2, 3 and 4
only and the sum of the digits equal to 12 is _______.
413.00

Solution:

No. of solutions
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q12: Total numbers of 3-digit numbers that are divisible by 6 and can be formed by using
the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 with repetition, is ______.
Given: 89
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q12: Total numbers of 3-digit numbers that are divisible by 6 and can be formed by using
the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 with repetition, is ______.
Given: 89
16.00

Solution:

For number to be divisible by ‘6’ unit digit should be even and sum of digit is divisible by 3.

Total 16 numbers.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q13: A person forgets his 4-digit ATM pin code. But he remembers that in the code all the
digits are different, the greatest digit is 7 and the sum of the first two digits is equal to the
sum of the last two digits. Then the maximum number of trials necessary to obtain the
correct code is ___.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q13: A person forgets his 4-digit ATM pin code. But he remembers that in the code all the
digits are different, the greatest digit is 7 and the sum of the first two digits is equal to the
sum of the last two digits. Then the maximum number of trials necessary to obtain the
correct code is ___.
72.00
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Solution:

Sum of first two digits


Sum of last two digits
Case-I:
ways

Case-II:

ways
ways
Case-III:
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ways
ways
Case-IV:

ways
ways
Case-V:

ways
ways
Ans.
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q14: All the letters of the word PUBLIC are written in all possible orders and these words
are written as in a dictionary with serial numbers. Then the serial number of the word
PUBLIC is
(A) 582

(B) 580

(C) 576

(D) 578
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q14: All the letters of the word PUBLIC are written in all possible orders and these words
are written as in a dictionary with serial numbers. Then the serial number of the word
PUBLIC is
(A) 582

(B) 580

(C) 576

(D) 578

Solution:

B……………
C……………
I……………
L……………
PB……………
PC……………
PL……………
PI……………
………
………
………
………
Serial number
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q15: Let the number of elements in sets and be five and two respectively. Then the
number of subsets of each having at least 3 and at most 6 elements is:
(A) 772

(B) 792

(C) 782

(D) 752
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q15: Let the number of elements in sets and be five and two respectively. Then the
number of subsets of each having at least 3 and at most 6 elements is:
(A) 772

(B) 792

(C) 782

(D) 752

Solution:
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q16: The number of ways, in which 5 girls and 7 boys can be seated at a round table so
that no two girls sit together, is
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q16: The number of ways, in which 5 girls and 7 boys can be seated at a round table so
that no two girls sit together, is
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution:

7 boys can be seated in 6! Ways


Now girls will be placed in gaps
Total ways
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q17: The number of arrangements of the letters of the word “INDEPENDENCE” in which
all the vowels always occur together is
(A) 33600

(B) 14800

(C) 18000

(D) 16800
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q17: The number of arrangements of the letters of the word “INDEPENDENCE” in which
all the vowels always occur together is
(A) 33600

(B) 14800

(C) 18000

(D) 16800

Solution:

Vowels: I, 4E
Consonants: 3N, 2D, P, C
Total ways of arranging taking vowels together
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q18: If the number of words, with or without meaning, which can be made using all the
letters of the word MATHEMATICS in which C and S do not come together, is , then
is equal to
(A) 5670

(B) 2835

(C) 945

(D) 1890
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q18: If the number of words, with or without meaning, which can be made using all the
letters of the word MATHEMATICS in which C and S do not come together, is , then
is equal to
(A) 5670

(B) 2835

(C) 945

(D) 1890

Solution:

Arrange remaining 9 letters and put C and S in any 2 gaps out of 10 gaps.
i.e., (Given)
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q19: Let and . Then the number of elements in the


relation divides and divides
is
(A) 18

(B) 36

(C) 12

(D) 24
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q19: Let and . Then the number of elements in the


relation divides and divides
is
(A) 18

(B) 36

(C) 12

(D) 24
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Solution:

divides
Each element has 2 choices

divides
Each element has 2 choices

Total
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q20: Eight persons are to be transported from city A to city B in three cars of different
makes. If each car can accommodate at most three persons, then the number of ways, in
which they can be transported, is
(A) 3360

(B) 1680

(C) 560

(D) 1120
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q20: Eight persons are to be transported from city A to city B in three cars of different
makes. If each car can accommodate at most three persons, then the number of ways, in
which they can be transported, is
(A) 3360

(B) 1680

(C) 560

(D) 1120

Solution:

The number of ways


1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q21: The number of triplets , where are distinct non negative integers
satisfying , is
(A) 136

(B) 114

(C) 92

(D) 80
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q21: The number of triplets , where are distinct non negative integers
satisfying , is
(A) 136

(B) 114

(C) 92

(D) 80

Solution:

Total no. of solution


Let

7 solutions
There are 21 solutions in which exactly
Two of are equal
There is one solution in which
Required answer
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q22: Let and . Let R be a relation defined on


such that . Then the number
of elements in the set R is
(A) 180

(B) 26

(C) 52

(D) 160
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q22: Let and . Let R be a relation defined on


such that . Then the number
of elements in the set R is
(A) 180

(B) 26

(C) 52

(D) 160

Solution:

Let choices of
choices of
choices of
choices of
choices of
For 16 ways
Similarly, choices of
choices of
choices of
choices of
Required elements in R = 160
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q23: If the letters of the word MATHS are permuted and all possible words so formed are
arranged as in a dictionary with serial numbers, then the serial number of the word
THAMS is
(A) 101

(B) 104

(C) 102

(D) 103
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q23: If the letters of the word MATHS are permuted and all possible words so formed are
arranged as in a dictionary with serial numbers, then the serial number of the word
THAMS is
(A) 101

(B) 104

(C) 102

(D) 103

Solution:
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q24: The number of five digit numbers, greater than 40000 and divisible by 5 , which can
be formed using the digits and 9 without repetition, is equal to
(A) 120

(B) 96

(C) 72

(D) 132
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q24: The number of five digit numbers, greater than 40000 and divisible by 5 , which can
be formed using the digits and 9 without repetition, is equal to
(A) 120

(B) 96

(C) 72

(D) 132

Solution:

So Required numbers
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Q25: All words, with or without meaning, are made using all the letters of the word
MONDAY. These words are written as in a dictionary with serial numbers. The
serial number of the word MONDAY is
(A) 327

(B) 328

(C) 324

(D) 326
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q25: All words, with or without meaning, are made using all the letters of the word
MONDAY. These words are written as in a dictionary with serial numbers. The
serial number of the word MONDAY is
(A) 327

(B) 328

(C) 324

(D) 326
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Solution:

First arrange in alphabetical order


i.e., ADMNOY
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Q26: The total number of three-digit numbers, divisible by 3, which can be formed using
the digits 1, 3, 5 8, if repetition of digits is allowed, is
(A) 22

(B) 21

(C) 20

(D) 18
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

Q26: The total number of three-digit numbers, divisible by 3, which can be formed using
the digits 1, 3, 5 8, if repetition of digits is allowed, is
(A) 22

(B) 21

(C) 20

(D) 18

Solution:

Total number
1/15/24, 12:06 AM Vedantu Tools Dashboard

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