Note 3 Feb 2024

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Membrane

Cell Structure 3 2

1 lysosome
Structure
membrane Bound
Single organelle
Spherical shape
function store inactive
hydrolytic enzyme

prff Carbohydrate T.ae


lipases

digest peptidoglycan
cell wall
acrosome

TTgayt.si
digest damaged
organelles digest
jelly
nsome
d
coat of egg
cell
Apoptosis
cell death
programmed

2 Microtubules

hollow found in cytoplasm


long rigid
protein tubulin
tubulin
β tubulin
combine
together dimer
tubulin
fga.ae
dimerpnbuli Fflmentjoined
together

13
protofingfther Microtubule

function
Fffstobule Center
organzing
Supportad
cell it's shape
give
3 Centrioles
Non membrane organelle
only found in Animal Cell
2 hollow Cylinders place near nucleus

190C 9 Microtubule triplets


9 3

Centrioles Centrosome

photeins
Central
2 protofilment
Microtubule 10
4_Cilium
Microtubule

Cell Surface 80s A Microtubule


Easy Ee 13protifilment
piashabrane 6
doublet
membrane Etta Made Easy Microtubule

d tellsyffetend
EEeeqgg ddynef.ms

pay
Axoneme
Lilium

8
Hoof fitment
4
54
agellum prokaryotes

Hook

Cellwall
n
basal

CS.ly
Body Ffg
6 Microvilli Surface area membrane
surface

1912,1
Magnification
ne of times an is than
image larger
actual Size
Magnification
Actual
1000 1000
1m 100 cm mm mm
100 1000 1008

Microscope Electron Microscope


light
1500 500.000
low Resolution
higher
resolution
0.5mm
is the to
Ability
between 2
distinguish
Separate objects
due to shortest
electrons
200mm
wave length
of
source
light
wave length of
long light
Resolution shortest
wavelength
used

long wave
Ribosome T.hn
Short
warefdffffffffffffd 25
am
t
electrons

key
Advantage of light Microscope

Can see tissue


living
portable
Cheap
no need
for
easier to use technical
See real colors training

L.FI onTw magnification


electron
disadvantage of microscope

only see
dead a electron microscope use
organism
Specimen very vacuum to prevent
diffpared
f
to be scattering
Need technical
training
Expensive
only see black and white colour
Not portable
electron Microscope
2
types of
s TH2D
smallerimage
thinnerdepth
Imagedepth Internal details
greater
No internal Resolution
details higher
lower resolution

Prokaryotic cell
0.5
5pm
FEyntfigment.pasmid
small
Circular

capsule
protection
s.ie
piffit
re
gene
on dry
condition

pilli
Hosome for attachment
to host cell

É m
Sexual Reproduct
Cell wall

we surface
membrane of peptidoglycan

Murein
flagellar locomotion
Moument
Virus

Noncellular
protein Coat
Nucleic acid DNA
d
RNA

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