NERVOUS SYSTEM DPP

7. Anterior 2/3 of the tongue carries taste

NERVOUS SYSTEM sensation with the help of
1. Factors influencing inhibition of growth (a) Glossopharyngeal
and destruction of microorganisms (b) Vagus
include? (c) Hypoglossal
I. Temperature and contact (d) Facial
II. Absence of organic material 8. Muscle of tongue is mainly supplied -
III. Time (a) IX CN.
IV. Spore formation (b) X CN.
(a) II, III and IV (c) XI CN.
(b) I, II and IV (d) XII CN.
(c) I, III and IV 9. The neurotransmitter serotonin is
(d) I, II and III derived from which precursor amino
2. What is the correct order from outer side acid?
to inner side of blood vessels? (a) Dopamine
(a) T. adventitia, T. media and T. intima (b) Tyrosine
(b) T. adventitia, T. intima & T. media (c) Tryptophan
(c) T. media, T. adventitia & T. intima (d) Glutamine
(d) Tunica intima, T. media & T. adventitia 10. The junction at which an impulse travels
3. The autonomic nervous system regulates from one neuron to another is called?
visceral activities such as? (a) Synapse
(a) Respiration (b) Stimulus
(b) Contraction of smooth muscles (c) Nerve message
(d) Axon
(c) Gastrointestinal motility
(d) All the Above 11. The total volume of CSF is?
4. Which part of the brain is concerned with (a) 50 ml
hearing, short term memory and sense of (b) 100 ml
smell? (c) 150 ml
(a) Temporal lobe (d) 275 ml
(b) Parietal lobe 12. All are motor nerve except?
(c) Cerebellum (a) Accessory
(d) Hypothalamus (b) Abducent
5. Hypoglossal nerve is (c) Trochlear
(a) 6th cranial nerve (d) Trigeminal
(b) 7th cranial nerve 13. The central nervous system consist of?
(c) 12th cranial nerve (a) The brain and spinal cord
(d) 9th cranial nerve (b) Spinal nerves only
6. One of the functions of cerebellum is to: (c) The brain stem and cerebellum
(a) Serve as a passage between spinal cord (d) The cerebellum and the spinal column
14. The 10th cranial nerve is:
and brain
(a) Hypoglossal
(b) Maintain balance, coordination and
(b) Abdu cent
muscular control
(c) Conduct nerve impulse (c) Vagus
(d) Maintain area of reason, thought, (d) Facial
memory and sensation 15. The middle layer of meninges is:
(a) Choroid Plexus
(b) Dura mater
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NERVOUS SYSTEM DPP
(c) Piamater (c) Kidney
(d) Arachnoids mater (d) Liver
16. Which one of the following sugar 24. Which of the following extraocular
concentration is highest in body? muscles is not supplied by third cranial
(a) Maltose nerve?
(b) Lactose (a) Superior oblique
(c) Glucose (b) Inferior oblique
(d) Fructose (c) Superior rectus
17. The micturation reflex center is located in (d) Inferior rectus
the 25. Wrist drop is caused by all except
(a) Pons (a) Lead poisoning
(b) Midbrain (b) Radial nerve palsy
(c) Lumbar plexus (c) Ulnar nerve palsy
(d) Sacral plexus (d) Both A and B
18. Part of brain that helps in maintaining 26. Neurotransmitters
posture and equilibrium is: (a) Are electrical impulse
(a) Medulla (b) Are found only in neuron with myelin
(b) Cerebellum sheathe
(c) Cerebrum (c) Are signal molecules released at
(d) Thalamus synapses
19. Neurons that release acetylcholine are (d) Are produced by muscles
refer to as: 27. The following structure pass through the
(a) Adrenergic greater sciatic foramen except?
(b) Cholinergic (a) Superior gluteal artery
(c) Dopaminergic (b) Sciatic nerve
(d) None of the Above (c) Obturator internes tendon
20. An animal that warms itself mainly by the (d) Pudendal nerve
heat of cellular respiration is? 28. Reflex are functions at the level of
(a) A poikilotherm (a) Cerebellum
(b) A hoineotherm (b) Cerebral hemispheres
(c) Anectotherm (c) Medulla
(d) Anendotherm (d) Spinal cord
21. The paralysis of both upper and lower 29. Erb's palsy effects
extremities is known as? (a) Lumbar plexus
(a) Quadriplegia (b) Sacral plexus
(b) Hemiplegic (c) Brachial plexus
(c) Paraplegia (d) Cranial nerves
(d) Monoplegia 30. A patient with a C3 spinal cord injury is
22. 7th cranial nerve is? positioned in supine. Which area is most
(a) Facial susceptible to pressure in this position?
(b) Oculomotor (a) Greater trochanter
(c) Glossopharyngeal (b) Anterior iliac crest
(d) Abducens (c) Medical malleolus
23. Circle of Willis is related with circulation (d) Sacrum
of 31. Vagus is which cranial nerve?
(a) Heart (a) X
(b) Brain (b) IX
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NERVOUS SYSTEM DPP
(c) VII (b) Substantia nigra
(d) V (c) Caudate nucleus
32. The endocrine system is quicker than the (d) Sub thalamic nucleus
nervous system 41. Treatment of acute anterior uveitis
(a) True includes
(b) False (a) Topical steroids
(c) May be true (b) Cycloplegic
(d) Don't know (c) Both
33. Treatment of aphakia is (d) None
(a) Spectacles 42. Most common nerve damage in shoulder
(b) Intraocular lens dislocation
(c) Contact lens (a) Radial nerve
(d) All of the Above (b) Axillary nerve
34. Which of the following is a carbonic (c) Flexion
anhydrase inhibitor (d) Extension
(a) Mannitol 43. Damage to Nerve of bell results in
(b) Acetazolamide (a) CTEV
(c) Pilocarpine (b) Winging of the scapula
(d) Latanoprost (c) Claw hand
35. Dysdiadochokinesia is feature of? (d) Policeman's tip hand
(a) Cerebellar lesion 44. Tenodesis grip is important for__________
(b) Basal ganglia lesion Level Scl patient.
(c) Cortical lesion (a) C5
(d) None of the Above (b) C6
36. Lateral rectus supplied by (c) C8
(a) Trochlear nerve (d) T1
(b) Abducent nerve 45. Tardy ulnar nerve palsy is due to:
(c) Oculomotor nerve (a) Cubitus valgus
(d) Trigeminal nerve (b) Fixation of nerve in the groove by
37. All are seen in 3rd nerve palsy except Osteoarthritis
(a) Ptosis (c) Excision of elbow joint
(b) Diplopia (d) Fracture of internal condyle
(c) Miosis 46. The space between arachnoid & pia
(d) Outwards eye deviation matter is called
38. Deep tendon reflex is exaggerated in (a) Epidural
lesion? (b) Subdural
(a) Upper motor neuron (c) Subarachnoid
(b) Lower motor neuron (d) Extradural
(c) Peripheral nerve injury 47. The relay center of brain is
(d) None of the Above (a) Medulla
39. Meralgia paresthetica occurs in Nerve… (b) Pons
(a) Sciatic (c) Brain stem
(b) Superficial peroneal (d) Thalamus
(c) Lateral femoral cutaneous 48. Neurotransmitter involved in pain relief
(d) Sural is:
40. In Parkinsonism, the lesion is due to (a) Acetyicholine
(a) Lateral thalamus (b) Norepinephrine
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NERVOUS SYSTEM DPP
(c) Serotonin aroused as well selective attention to
(d) Endorphins certain information:
49. The most common inhibitory (a) Cerebellum
neurotransmitter in the human brain is: (b) Hypothalamus
(a) Acetyicholine (c) Limbic system
(b) Serotonin (d) Reticular system
(c) GABA 57. Loss of sense of smell is known as:
(d) Dopamine (a) Agnosia
50. Thick band of neurons that connects the (b) Aphasia
right and left cerebral hemispheres is: (c) Apraxia
(a) Corpus callosum (d) Anosmia.
(b) Hippocampus 58. Which of the following is a specific
(c) Fornix investigation to detect seizures?
(d) Amygdala (a) CT scan
51. The fat-covered membrane protecting (b) MRI scan
the SI and LI anteriorly is (c) EEG
(a) Meninges (d) BEAP
(b) Pleura 59. Which of the following pairs is INCORRECT
(c) Peritoneum concerning central nervous systems and
(d) Mesentery a factor they respond to by affecting
52. Too cold is term known as? respiration?
(a) Hyperthermia (a) Cerebellum: Mechanoreceptor input
(b) Hypothermia (b) Limbic system: emotional states
(c) Lowthermic (c) Cerebral cortex: voluntary control
(d) Hythermic (d) Cerebral motor cortex: exercise
53. The area of the brain which is involved in 60. The part of the neuron that receive
the understanding of meaning is: messages from other cells is called:
(a) Broca's area (a) Axon
(b) Association areas (b) Soma
(c) Wernicke's area (c) Schwann cell
(d) Motor speech area (d) Dendrites
54. Which of these vessels does not have 61. Which sensory area is found in Temporo
sympathetic control Parietal lobe of cerebrum?
(a) Cerebral (a) Olfactory
(b) Splanchnic (b) Auditory
(c) Cardiac (c), Speech
(d) Cutaneous (d) All of the Above
55. Which of the following is NOT an effector 62. Which of the following is the largest part
of respiration? of brain?
(a) Heart (a) Cerebellum
(b) Diaphragm (b) Midbrain
(c) Intercostals (c) Medulla oblongata
(d) Trapezius. (d) Cerebrum
56. An area of neurons running through the 63. Brain stem is formed by:
middle of the medulla and pons, and is (a) Pons
responsible for keeping people alert and (b) Midbrain.
(c) Medulla oblongata
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NERVOUS SYSTEM DPP
(d) All of the Above (b) Abducens
64. Which of the following nerves innervates (c) Trochlear
the teres minor muscle? (d) Facial
(a) Subscapular nerve 72. A cranial nerve with maximum branches
(b) Suprascapular nerve in the body is:
(c) Axillary nerve (a) Vagus
(d) Pectoral nerve (b) Auditory
65. Which of the following nerves innervates (c) Facial
the pronator teres muscle? (d) Trigeminal
(a) Radial 73. What is Acalculia?
(b) Median (a) Inability to do mathematical calculations
(c) Musculocutaneous (b) Inability to recognize sensory input
(d) Ulnar (c) Visual aphasia
66. Which of the following supplies the (d) Inequality in size of the pupils
muscles of the perineum? 74. What instruction is most appropriate in
(a) Pudendal nerve patient with trigeminal neuralgia to
(b) Sciatic nerve prevent triggering the pain?
(c) Femoral nerve (a) Drink iced foods
(d) Tibial nerve (b) Avoid oral hygiene
67. Which of the following eye muscles (c) Apply warm compresses
rotates the eye downward and away from (d) Chew on the unaffected side
midline? 75. The cranial nerve which innervates
(a) Inferior oblique superior oblique muscle is:
(b) Superior oblique (a) Optic
(c) Inferior rectus (b) Trochlear
(d) Superior rectus (c) Facial
68. Which of the following eye muscles (d) Abducens nerve
rotates the eye upward and toward 76. Trochlear nucleus of the trochlear cranial
midline? nerve is located in:
(a) Inferior oblique (a) Frontal lobe
(b) Superior oblique (b) Medulla oblongata
(c) Inferior rectus (c) Mid brain
(d) Superior rectus (d) Pons
69. Olfactory nerve is: 77. The receptors with which
(a) Both Sensory and Motor norepinephrine, epinephrine, or other
(b) Purely Sensory adrenomimetic drugs combine are called:
(c) Mainly Motor (a) Adrenoreceptors
(d) None of the Above (b) Cholinergic receptors
70. Damage to cranial nerve results in (c) Nicotinic receptors
inability to shrug and weak head (d) None of the Above
movement. 78. The nerves which take impulses away
(a) Vagus nerve from the brain towards affected organ is
(b) Accessory nerve known as
(c) Glossopharyngeal nerve (a) Sensory nerves
(d) Facial nerve (b) Neurones
71. Fourth cranial nerve is: (c) Mixed nerves
(a) Trigeminal (d) Motor nerves
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NERVOUS SYSTEM DPP
79. Nodes of Ranvier are found in 87. The auditory sensory area of cerebral
(a) Axon cortex is found in
(b) Dendrites (a) Frontal lobe
(c) Cell body (b) Occipital lobe
(d) Microglia (c) Parietal lobe
80. What is the place where the nerve (d) Temporal lobe
impulse passes from one neurone to 88. The olfactory area of cerebral cortex is
another is known as found in
(a) Myelin sheath (a) Frontal lobe
(b) Node of Ranvier (b) Parietal lobe
(c) Synapse (c) Temporal lobe
(d) Neuroglia (d) Occipital
81. Arrange the correct order from outer to 89. The visual area is found in
inner side of meninges? (a) Occipital lobe
(a) Duramater - arachnoidmater - Piamater (b) Temporal lobe
(b) Duramater - Piamater - arachnoidmater (c) Parietal lobe
(c) Pericardium - myocardium - (d) Frontal lobe
endocardium 90. Wernicke's area found in temporal lobe,
(d) Piamater - arachnoidmater - Duramater also known as
82. What is the Total volume of CSF secreted (a) Sensory taste visual area
in 24 hours? (b) Sensory taste area
(a) 500 ml (c) Sensory olfactory area
(b) 200 ml (d) Sensory speech area
(c) 1200 ml 91. Which is related to maintenance of body
(d) 2000 ml balance?
83. Which of the following part of brain which (a) Cerebrum
plays an important role in maintaining (b) Medulla oblongata
CSF pressure? (c) Pons
(a) Arachnoid Villi (d) Cerebellum
(b) Flax cerebra 92. What is the Total number of spinal
(c) Septum lucidum nerves?
(d) Piamater Villi (a) 12 pairs
84. CSF is found in (b) 33 pairs
(a) Subarachnoid space (c) 7 pairs
(b) Subdural space (d) 31pairs
(c) Epidural space 93. What is the Total number of cranial
(d) All nerves?
85. Brain stem is formed by except (a) 7 pairs
(a) Midbrain (b) 31 pairs
(b) Cerebellum (c) 12 pairs
(c) Pons (d) 33 pairs
(d) Medulla oblongata 94. What is the Total number of cervical
86. Which is the largest part of brain nerves?
(a) Cerebellum (a) 7
(b) Spinal cord (b) 5
(c) Medulla oblongata (c) 12
(d) Cerebrum (d) 8
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NERVOUS SYSTEM DPP
95. Which of the following is the largest 1. [d] 2. [a] 3. [d] 4. [a] 5. [c]
nerve in the body, 6. [b] 7. [d] 8. [d] 9. [b] 10. [a]
(a) Pudendal 11. [c] 12. [d] 13. [a] 14. [c] 15. [d]
(b) Peroneal 16. [a] 17. [d] 18. [b] 19. [b] 20. [d]
(c) Sciatic
21. [a] 22. [a] 23. [b] 24. [a] 25. [c]
(d) Tibial
26. [c] 27. [c] 28. [d] 29. [c] 30. [d]
96. Which nerve supplies the diaphragm?
(a) Radial 31. [a] 32. [b] 33. [d] 34. [b] 35. [a]
(b) Peroneal 36. [b] 37. [c] 38. [a] 39. [c] 40. [c]
(c) Phrenic 41. [c] 42. [b] 43. [b] 44. [b] 45. [a]
(d) Intercostal 46. [c] 47. [d] 48. [d] 49. [c] 50. [a]
97. Which of the Following are the examples 51. [c] 52. [b] 53. [c] 54. [a] 55. [d]
of mixed cranial nerves except? 56. [d] 57. [d] 58. [c] 59. [a] 60. [d]
(a) Hypoglossal nerve
61. [d] 62. [d] 63. [d] 64. [c] 65. [b]
(b) Facial nerve
66. [a] 67. [b] 68. [d] 69. [b] 70. [b]
(c) Vagus nerve
71. [c] 72. [d] 73. [a] 74. [d] 75. [b]
(d) Trigeminal nerve
98. Which extrinsic muscle of the eye is not 76. [c] 77. [b] 78. [d] 79. [a] 80. [c]
supplied by Oculomotor Nerves? 81. [a] 82. [a] 83. [a] 84. [a] 85. [b]
(a) Superior rectus 86. [d] 87. [d] 88. [c] 89. [a] 90. [d]
(b) Superior oblique muscles 91. [d] 92. [d] 93. [c] 94. [d] 95. [c]
(c) Inferior rectus 96. [c] 97. [a] 98. [b] 99. [d] 100. [d]
(d) Medial rectus 101. [d] 102. [d]
99. Which cranial nerve carries sensation of
smell?
(a) Optic nerve
(b) Vagus nerve
(c) Facial nerve
(d) Olfactory nerve
100. Which of the following is the largest
cranial nerve?
(a) Vagus nerve
(b) Optic nerve
(c) Facial nerve
(d) Trigeminal nerve
101. Which nerve form an important part of
the parasympathetic nervous system?
(a) Facial nerve
(b) Trigeminal nerve
(c) Abducent nerve
(d) Vagus nerve
102. What is the outer most layer of blood
vessels?
(a) Tunica media
(b) Tunica mucosa
(c) Tunica intima
(d) Tunica adventitia
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