Welding Verification V 1.2 - Demo

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Engineering Sp
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The spreadsheet has been developed with the aim to allow a fast calculations of the problem in object according to internat
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Spreadsheet Description: Visit: http://www.mec-engineering-spreadsheets.com/
The spreadsheet has the purpose to verify the welding connection using standard technical literature and Eurocode norms.
The aim is to offer a design tool both for fast and detailed calculation of a welded joint.
This spreadsheet consists of different worksheets, described as follows:
Worksheet Name Description

Terms and conditons Terms and conditons to use this spreadsheet
Notes for use This documentation sheet
Welding full penetration General condition for verification of full penetration welding
General dimensioning General verification formula for fillet welding
Welding with T, M and N Verification of fillet welding cases
Welding at shear Verification of fillet welding cases with shear force
Welding in tension Verification of fillet welding cases with tension force
Welding in tension and shear Verification of fillet welding cases with tension and shear forces
Welding verification 1 Verification of fillet welding cases
Description of the worksheets

In general the verification uses the EN 1933 1-8 formula.
√(s┴2 + 3 ( t┴ 2+ t//2 )) ≤ fu / (bw gM2)
s┴ ≤ 0,9 fu/gM2
Where the stresses are calculated in the section of the throat (a)
Anyway for some cases it is more easy to calculate the stresses calculated in the overturned throat (b). This simplifica
"Norme Tecniche di Costruzione" 2008.
In this case the condition is
√(n┴2 + t┴ 2+ t//2) ≤ fyk b1
|n┴| + |t┴ | ≤ fyk b2
where
fyk : material yield stress
b1 and b2 depends by the materials.
This method is more conservative than the standard approach.
The sheet gives the possibility to change material values with respect to the ones in the Eurocode.
In this case it is possible to change the fy, fu and b parameters in the tables close to the interested section, in the cells
In this case it is responsibility of the designer to insert the appropriate values for the parameters.
Welding full penetration NOT AVAILABLE
The worksheet reports the general condition for full penetration welding case as per Eurocode norms EN 1933 1-8.
In a full penetration welding (butt welding), the joint resistance is equal to the weakest material component, if it is satis
In the worksheet it is verified if this condition is true.
It is needed to insert the dimensional parameters of the welding.
To copy the interested table on user document, simply select the table and copy and paste on the document. It is sug
(Bitmap or Enhanced metafile) to avoid errors of format.
General dimensioning NOT AVAILABLE

The worksheet reports the veriifcation of fillet welding as per Eurocode norms EN 1933 1-8 considering the general fo
acting on the welding.
Welding with T, M and N NOT AVAILABLE

The worksheet reports some fillet welding cases of plates subjected to general forces of shear T, bending M and tensi
The verification uses the stresses in the throat section (as per EN 1933 1-8 ) or in the overturned section (as per NTC
Welding at shear
The worksheet reports some fillet welding cases of plates subjected to shear forces.
Welding in tension
The worksheet reports some fillet welding cases of plates subjected to tension force.
The verification uses the stresses in the throat section as per EN 1933 1-8.
Welding in tension and shear NOT AVAILABLE

The worksheet reports some fillet welding cases of plates subjected to tension and shear forces.
The verification uses the stresses in the throat section as per EN 1933 1-8.
Welding verification 1 NOT AVAILABLE

The worksheet reports some fillet welding cases verifications.





erature and Eurocode norms.
m
mec
ES
Engineering Spreadsheets
scription
ns to use this spreadsheet
mentation sheet
cation of full penetration welding
n formula for fillet welding
fillet welding cases
ding cases with shear force
ding cases with tension force
ases with tension and shear forces
erturned throat (b). This simplification is allowed by the italian norm NTC 2008
the Eurocode.
the interested section, in the cells called "User Data".
parameters.
Eurocode norms EN 1933 1-8.
st material component, if it is satisfied the condition § 4,7,3 of EN .
paste on the document. It is suggested to paste as immage
33 1-8 considering the general formula, knowing the stresses
s of shear T, bending M and tension N.

e overturned section (as per NTC 2008).

hear forces.





NOT AVAILABLE
WELDING VERIFICATION
Eurocode 3
NOT AVAILABLE
WELDING:
User Data
Material of the weakest component fy fu
bw b1 b2
Material yield strenght, fy = 530 N/mm2 6 N/mm2 N/mm2
Material ultimate strenght, fu = 600 N/mm2 1 S 235 235 360 0,8 0,85 1
2 S 275 275 430 0,85 0,7 0,85
bw = 0,8 3 S 355 355 510 0,9 0,7 0,85
gM2 = 1,25 4 S 420 420 520 1 0,62 0,75
fu = 600 N/mm2 5 S 460 460 540 1 0,62 0,75
6 User Data 530 600 0,8 0,75 0,6
STRESSES ON WELDING
s┴ = 5,7 N/mm 2
t┴ = 12,0 N/mm 2
t// = 12,0 N/mm 2
fu / (bw gM2) = 600,0 N/mm2

2
(s┴2 + 3 ( t┴ 2+ t//2 ) )0,5 = 29,9 N/mm
2
0,9 fu / gM2 = 432,0 N/mm
(s┴2 + 3 ( t┴ 2+ t// 2 ) )0,5 <= fu / (bw g M2) OK VERIFIED SF= 20,04 ratio= 0,05
s┴ <= 0,9 fu/g M2 OK VERIFIED SF= 76,37 ratio= 0,013
VERIFICATION OF WELDING AT M OM ENT, SHEAR AND TENSION
Eurocode 3, NTC 2008
INPUT NOT AVAILABLE
GEOM ETRY
welding length, h =
number of welding, nc =
120 mm
2 mec
m ES
1 S 235
3
fy
N/mm2
235
fu
N/mm2
360
bw
0,8
b1
0,85
b2
1
Thickness, s = 150 mm 2 S 275 275 430 0,85 0,7 0,85
minimum welded thickness, t = 10 mm T Sd 3 S 355 355 510 0,9 0,7 0,85
4 S 420 420 520 1 0,62 0,75
WELDING: VSd 5 S 460 460 540 1 0,62 0,75
S 355 Nsd 6 User Data 530 600 0,8 0,75 0,6

Material of the weakest component s
welding throat height, a (mm) 5 h

M Sd
welding side t, t = a √2 = (mm) 7,1
material yield strenght, fy = 355 N/mm2 a
material ultimate strenght, fu = 510 N/mm2
LOADS
Shear V sd = 10 kN
Shear Tsd = 0 kN
Bending moment M sd = 300 Nm
Tension Nsd = 0 kN
bw = 0,9 b1 = 0,7
gM2 = 1,25 b2 = 0,85
2
fy k = 355 N/mm
STRESSES ON THE OVERTURNED THROAT SECTION

Msd 2
s┴ = Msd / (a h s) = 3,3 N/mm
Nsd 2
s┴ = Nsd / (nc a h) = 0,0 N/mm
2
s┴ = 3,3 N/mm
2
t// = Tsd / (nc a h) = 0,0 N/mm
2
t┴ = V sd / (nc a h) = 8,3 N/mm
VERIFICATION
2
fy k b1 = 248,5 N/mm
2
fy k b2 = 301,8 N/mm
2
√(s┴2 + t┴ 2+ t//2 ) = 9,0 N/mm
2
|s┴| + |t┴ | = 11,7 N/mm
√(s┴2 + t┴ 2+ t// 2) <= fyk b1 OK VERIFIED SF= 27,69 ratio= 0,036
|s┴| + |t┴ | <= fyk b2 OK VERIFIED SF= 25,86 ratio= 0,039
VERIFICATION OF WELDING AT M OM ENT, SHEAR AND TENSION

NOT AVAILABLE
ES
INPUT
GEOM ETRY
m
mec
welding length, h = 150 mm Engineering Spreadsheets
number of welding, nc = 2 fy fu
M Sd bw b1 b2
minimum welded thickness, t = 10 mm 2 N/mm2 N/mm2
1 S 235 235 360 0,8 0,85 1
WELDING: h
Nsd 2 S 275 275 430 0,85 0,7 0,85
3 S 355 355 510 0,9 0,7 0,85
Material of the weakest component
S 275 T Sd 4 S 420 420 520 1 0,62 0,75
5 S 460 460 540 1 0,62 0,75
welding throat height, a (mm) 5 VSd 6 User Data 530 600 0,8 0,75 0,6
welding side t, t = a √2 = (mm) 7,1 a
material yield strenght, fy = 275 N/mm2
material ultimate strenght, fu = 430 N/mm2
LOADS
Shear V sd = 0 kN
Shear Tsd = kN Overturned
Bending moment M sd = 1000 Nm throat section
Tension Nsd = 0 kN
bw = 0,85 b1 = 0,7
gM2 = 1,25 b2 = 0,85
2 Throat section
fy k = 275 N/mm
STRESSES ON THE OVERTURNED THROAT SECTION STRESSES ON THE THROAT SECTION

Verfication as per alternative method in NTC2008 Verfication as per Eurocode 3 method
Msd 2
s┴ = 6Msd/(√2 nc a h2) = 18,86 N/mm
2 2
n┴max Msd = 6 Msd / (nc a h2) = 26,67 N/mm s┴
Tsd
= Tsd / (√2 a h nc) = 0,00 N/mm
2 2
n┴Nsd = Nsd / (a h nc) = 0,00 N/mm s┴
Nsd
= Nsd / (√2 a h nc) = 0,00 N/mm
2 2
n┴max = 26,67 N/mm s┴max = 18,86 N/mm
2 2
t// = V sd / (nc a h) = 0,00 N/mm t// = V sd / (nc a h) = 0,00 N/mm
2 Msd 2
t┴ = Tsd / (nc a h) = 0,00 N/mm t┴ = s┴Msd = 18,86 N/mm
Tsd
t┴ = s┴Tsd = 0,00
Nsd 2
VERIFICATION t┴ = s┴Nsd = 0,00 N/mm
2 2
fy k b1 = 192,5 N/mm t┴max = 18,86 N/mm
2
fy k b2 = 233,8 N/mm VERIFICATION
2 2
√(n┴2 + t ┴ 2+ t //2 ) = 26,7 N/mm fu / (bw gM2) = 404,7 N/mm
2 2
|n┴| + |t ┴ | = 26,7 N/mm √(s┴2 + 3 ( t┴ 2+ t//2 )) = 37,7 N/mm
2
0,9 fu / gM2 = 309,6 N/mm
√(n┴2 + t┴ 2+ t// 2) ≤ fyk b1 SF= 7,22 √(s┴2 + 3 ( t┴ 2+ t// 2 )) ≤ fu / (bw g M2) SF= 10,73
OK VERIFIED ratio= 0,139 OK VERIFIED ratio= 0,093
|n┴| + |t┴ | ≤ fyk b2 SF= 8,77 s┴ ≤ 0,9 fu/g M2 SF= 16,42

VERIFICATION OF WELDING AT SHEAR m
mec
ES
INPUT VSd VSd

GEOMETRY
Welding length, h = 150 mm
Number of welding, nc = 2
Minimum welded thickness, t = 10 mm
WELDING:
Material of the weakest component h
Welding throat height, a (mm) 5

Welding side t, t = a √2 = (mm) 7.1
Material yield strenght, fy = 275 N/mm2
Material ultimate strenght, fu = 430 N/mm2
LOAD
Applied shear, Vsd = 1 kN t
bw = 0.85 fyk = 275 N/mm2 a

gM2 = 1.25 b1 = 0.7
fu = 430 N/mm2 b2 = 0.85
STRESSES ON THE THROAT SECTION

t// = Vsd / (nc a h) = 0.667 N/mm2 t// = Vsd / (nc a h) = 0.67 N/mm2
fyk b1 = 192.5 N/mm 2
fvw,d = fu / (√3 bw gM2) = 233.66 N/mm2
fyk b2 = 233.75 N/mm2 Fw,Rd = a h fvw,d nc = 350.49 kN
√(s + t┴ + t// ) <= fyk b1
┴
2 2 2
OK VERIFIED Fw,Rd > = VSd OK VERIFIED
SF = 288.75 SF = 350.49
ratio = 0.00 ratio = 0.00
VERIFICATION OF WELDING AT TENSION
Eurocode 3
m
mec
ES
INPUT
GEOMETRY NSd NSd
Welding length, h = 150 mm
Number of welding, nc = 1
Minimum welded thickness, t = 10 mm
WELDING:
Welding throat height, a 10 mm

Welding side t, t = a √2 = 14.1 mm
Material yield strenght, fy = 355 N/mm2
Material ultimate strenght, fu = 510 N/mm2 t
LOAD
Applied tension, Nsd = 20 kN
h
a
bw = 0.9
gM2 = 1.25
fu = 510 N/mm2
WELDING STRENGTH AT TENSION (SIMPLIFIED METHOD FROM EUROCODE)

Welding design strength:
fvw,d = fu / (√3 bw gM2) = 261.73 N/mm2
Fw,Rd = a h fvw,d nc = 392.60 kN
Fw,Rd > = NSd OK VERIFIED
SF = 19.63
ratio = 0.05
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
WELDING VERIFICATION fy fu
bw b1 b2
INPUT
NOT AVAILABLE m
mec
ES
3
1 S 235
N/mm 2
235
N/mm 2
360 0,8 0,85 1

GEOM ETRY 2 welds 2 S 275 275 430 0,85 0,7 0,85
Welding length, L = 240 mm 3 S 355 355 510 0,9 0,7 0,85
Minimum welded thickness, t = 10 mm 4 S 420 420 520 1 0,62 0,75
Lever, b 70 mm 5 S 460 460 540 1 0,62 0,75
Height, h 50 mm 6 User Data 530 600 0,8 0,75 0,6
WELDING:
S 355

Welding side t, t = a √2 = 7,1 mm
Material yield strenght, fy = 355 N/mm 2
Material ultimate strenght, fu = 510 N/mm 2
LOAD
Applied force, P = 10 kN
Overturning the throat section

bw = 0,9 F2 = 2,92 kN
2
on the support
gM2 = 1,25 fy k = 355 N/mm
fu = 510 N/mm 2 b1 = 0,7
F1 = 5 kN b2 = 0,85
STRESSES ON THE OVERTURNED THROAT SECTION Overturning the throat section on
2
t// = P / (2 a h) = 20,0 N/mm the plate
2
t// = Pb / (L a h) = 11,7 N/mm
2
t // = 31,7 N/mm
2
fy k b1 = 248,5 N/mm
2
√(s┴2 + t┴ 2+ t//2 ) = 31,7 N/mm
√(s┴2 + t ┴ 2+ t // 2) <= fyk b1 OK VERIFIED SF= 7,85 ratio= 7,847
WELDING VERIFICATION fy fu
bw b1 b2
INPUT
NOT AVAILABLE mec
m ES
3
1 S 235
N/mm 2
235
N/mm 2
360 0,8 0,85 1

GEOM ETRY 2 S 275 275 430 0,85 0,7 0,85
Welding length, h = 150 mm 3 S 355 355 510 0,9 0,7 0,85
Number of welding, nc = 2 4 S 420 420 520 1 0,62 0,75
Minimum welded thickness, t = 10 mm 5 S 460 460 540 1 0,62 0,75
Lever, L 30 mm 6 User Data 530 600 0,8 0,75 0,6
WELDING:
S 355

Welding side t, t = a √2 = 7,1 mm
Material yield strenght, fy = 355 N/mm 2
Material ultimate strenght, fu = 510 N/mm 2
LOAD
Applied force, F = 10 kN
b1 = 0,7 b2 = 0,85
bw = 0,9
gM2 = 1,25
fu = 510 N/mm 2
2
fy k = 355 N/mm
STRESSES ON THE THROAT SECTION STRESSES ON THE OVERTURNED THROAT SECTION
2 2
s┴ = 5,7 N/mm n┴ = s w = 8,00 N/mm Conservative
2 2
t // = 6,7 N/mm t// = t // = 6,7 N/mm
2 2
t┴ = 5,7 N/mm t┴ = 0 N/mm
2 2
fu / (bw gM2) = 453,3 N/mm fy k b1 = 248,5 N/mm
2 2
√(s┴2 2
+ 3 ( t┴ + t//
2
)) = 16,2 N/mm fy k b2 = 301,8 N/mm
2 2
0,9 fu / gM2 = 367,2 N/mm √(n┴2 + t ┴2+ t //2)= 10,4 N/mm
2
|n┴| = 8,0 N/mm
√(s┴2 + 3 ( t ┴ 2+ t // 2 )) <= fu / (bw g M2) SF= 28,04 √(n┴2 + t┴ 2+ t// 2) <= fyk b1 SF= 23,86
s┴ <= 0,9 fu/g M2 SF= 64,91 |n┴| + |t┴ | <= fyk b2 SF= 37,72
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE

Welding Verification V 1.2 - Demo

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TERMS AND CONDITIONS

Reverse engineering, decompiling, amending locked cells is not allowable.

Advice and bug reports

License Agreement for mec Engineering Spreadsheets

Worksheet Name Description

Description of the worksheets

This method is more conservative than the standard approach.

General dimensioning NOT AVAILABLE

Welding with T, M and N NOT AVAILABLE

Welding in tension and shear NOT AVAILABLE

Welding verification 1 NOT AVAILABLE

Welding verification 2 NOT AVAILABLE

Welding verification 3 NOT AVAILABLE

Welding verification 4 NOT AVAILABLE

Welding verification 5 NOT AVAILABLE

Welding verification 6 NOT AVAILABLE

paste on the document. It is suggested to paste as immage

33 1-8 considering the general formula, knowing the stresses

paste on the document. It is suggested to paste as immage

s of shear T, bending M and tension N.

e overturned section (as per NTC 2008).

paste on the document. It is suggested to paste as immage

paste on the document. It is suggested to paste as immage

e overturned section (as per NTC 2008).

e overturned section (as per NTC 2008).

e overturned section (as per NTC 2008).

e overturned section (as per NTC 2008).

e overturned section (as per NTC 2008).

fu / (bw gM2) = 600,0 N/mm2

S 355 Nsd 6 User Data 530 600 0,8 0,75 0,6

welding throat height, a (mm) 5 h

STRESSES ON THE OVERTURNED THROAT SECTION

VERIFICATION OF WELDING AT M OM ENT, SHEAR AND TENSION

STRESSES ON THE OVERTURNED THROAT SECTION STRESSES ON THE THROAT SECTION

|n┴| + |t┴ | ≤ fyk b2 SF= 8,77 s┴ ≤ 0,9 fu/g M2 SF= 16,42

INPUT VSd VSd

Material of the weakest component h

Welding throat height, a (mm) 5

bw = 0.85 fyk = 275 N/mm2 a

STRESSES ON THE THROAT SECTION

Material of the weakest component

Welding throat height, a 10 mm

WELDING STRENGTH AT TENSION (SIMPLIFIED METHOD FROM EUROCODE)

360 0,8 0,85 1

Welding throat height, a 5 mm

Overturning the throat section

360 0,8 0,85 1

Welding throat height, a 5 mm

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