Solutions Manual for Solid State Electronic Devices 7e by Ben Streetman 0133356035

Solutions Manual for Solid State

Electronic Devices 7e by Ben Streetman
0133356035
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 B n n
m2 v2 rn 2 = n 2 2
mvrn = n
is the th
p = n ird Bohr postulate

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc., Hoboken, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
 Prob . 2.3
(a) Find generic equation for Lyman, Balmer, and Paschen series.
hc mq4 mq 4
ΔE = = -
λ 32π2o 2 n1 2
2
32π2o 2 n2 2 2

2 1 2 1
hc mq4 (n 2 - n 2 ) mq4 (n 2 - n 2 )
=
λ 32 2 n 2 n 2
 2 n 2 n 2 h2
= o 1 2
o 1 2

8 n n h hcπ
2 2
2
8ε82h3c n1 2 n2 2
2 2 2
= o
= o1 2

4 2 2 4
mq (n - n ) mq n 2- n 2
2 1 2 1

8(8.8510 -12 F 2
)  (6.6310
m
−34
Js)  2.998108
3
n 2n 2

= m s
 21 21
9.1110 kg  (1.6010
-31 -
n -n2
2
19
C)4

2 2 2 2
 = 9.11108 m n 21 n 2 2 = 9.11Å n 21 n 2 2
n -n n -n
2 1 2 1
n1 =1 for Lyman, 2 for Balmer, and 3 for Paschen

(b) Plot wavelength versus n for Lyman, Balmer, and Paschen series.
LYMAN SERIES PASCHEN SERIES
n n^2 n^2-1 n^2/(n^2-1) 911*n^2/(n^2-1) n n^2 n^2-9 9*n^2/(n^2-9) 911*9*n^2/(n^2-9)
2 4 3 1.33 1215 4 16 7 20.57 18741
3 9 8 1.13 1025 5 25 16 14.06 12811
4 16 15 1.07 972 6 36 27 12.00 10932
5 25 24 1.04 949 7 49 40 11.03 10044
8 64 55 10.47 9541
LYMAN LIMIT 911Ǻ 9 81 72 10.13 9224
10 100 91 9.89 9010
BALMER SERIES
n n^2 n^2-4 4n^2/(n^2-4) 911*4*n^2/(n^2-4) PASCHEN LIMIT 8199Ǻ
3 9 5 7.20 6559
4 16 12 5.33 4859
5 25 21 4.76 4338
6 36 32 4.50 4100
7 49 45 4.36 3968

BALMER LIMIT 3644Ǻ

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exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
 Prob . 2. 4
(a) Find Δpx for Δx=1Ǻ.
-34
h h 6.6310 J s
Δp Δx = → Δp = = = 5.0310-25 kgm

x
4 x
4 Δx 4π10-10m s

(b) Find Δt for ΔE=1eV.

-15
h h 4.14 10 eV s
ΔEΔt = → Δt = = = 3.3010-16s
4 4 ΔE 4π1eV

Prob . 2. 5
Find wavelength of 100eV and 12keV electrons. Comment on electron microscopes compared to
visible light microscopes.
2E
E= 1
2 mv2 → v =
m
-34
h h h 6.6310 J s
E = E 4.9110 J m
1
λ= = = =
-2 - 12 -19 1
2

p mv 2 E  m 29.1110 kg -31

For 100eV,
λ = E-2 4.9110-19J 2 m = (100eV1.60210-19 )-2 4.9110-19J 2 m = 1.2310-10m = 1.23Å
1 1 1 1
J
eV

For 12keV,
λ = E-2 4.9110-19J 2 m = (1.2104eV1.60210-19 )-2 4.9110-19J 2 m = 1.1210-11m = 0.112Å
1 1 1 1
J
eV

The resolution on a visible microscope is dependent on the wavelength of the light which is
around 5000Ǻ; so, the much smaller electron wavelengths provide much better resolution.

Prob . 2. 6
Which of the following could NOT possibly be wave functions and why? Assume 1-D in each
case. (Here i= imaginary number, C is a normalization constant)

A) Ψ (x) = C for all x.

B) Ψ (x) = C for values of x between 2 and 8 cm, and Ψ (x) = 3.5 C for values of x between 5
and 10 cm. Ψ (x) is zero everywhere else.

C) Ψ (x) = i C for x= 5 cm, and linearly goes down to zero at x= 2 and x = 10 cm from this peak
value, and is zero for all other x.
© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc., Hoboken, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
If any of these are valid wavefunctions, calculate C for those case(s). What potential energy for x
≤ 2 and x ≥ 10 is consistent with this?

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc., Hoboken, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
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