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Taxonomy
You
اريد تصميم جدول مواصفات الختبار اللغة االنجليزية من 36عالمه
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بالطبع ،يمكنني مساعدتك في تصميم جدول الختبار اللغة اإلنجليزية بنقاط تصل إلى .36يمكنك استخدام الجدول التالي
:كمثال
يمكنك تعديل هذا الجدول حسب احتياجات اختبارك والمهارات التي ترغب في تقييمها .قسم القواعد يمكن أن يشمل
مهارات مثل قواعد اللغة والهجاء ،وفهم القراءة يمكن أن يتعلق بفهم المفردات والمفاهيم ،بينما يمكن أن يشمل قسم
.التعبير الكتابي مهارات الكتابة والتعبير بشكل عام .المجموع الكلي يعكس العالمة اإلجمالية لالختبار
.يرجى التأكد من تحديد وزن كل قسم وتحديد العالمة الممكنة لكل واحد منها وفًق ا ألهداف اختبارك
You
كيف اطبق هرم بلوم على المهارات االساسية قراءة و كلمات و قواعد وكتابة في امتحان اللغه االنجليزية
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هرم بلوم هو نموذج تصنيف يستخدم لتصنيف المهارات التعلمية والمهارات العقلية إلى ستة مستويات متدرجة .يمكنك
:تطبيق هرم بلوم على مهارات اللغة اإلنجليزية في امتحانك على النحو التالي
:تذكر 1.
.قراءة :تمكين الطالب من استرجاع المعلومات من النصوص
.كلمات :حفظ المفردات والمصطلحات األساسية
.قواعد :حفظ قواعد اللغة اإلنجليزية
:فهم 2.
.قراءة :فهم المفهوم العام للنصوص والتعرف على األفكار الرئيسية
.كلمات :استخدام المفردات في سياقات مناسبة
.قواعد :تفسير كيفية استخدام قواعد اللغة في الجمل
:تطبيق 3.
.قراءة :تحليل النصوص وتطبيق المفاهيم المكتسبة
.كلمات :استخدام المفردات في تحليل النصوص أو التعبير عن األفكار
.قواعد :استخدام قواعد اللغة في تكوين جمل معقدة
:تحليل 4.
.قراءة :تحليل النصوص إلى عناصرها المكونة
.كلمات :تحليل العالقات بين المفردات والمصطلحات
.قواعد :تحليل البنية اللغوية والصياغة
:تركيب 5.
.قراءة :إنتاج مواد جديدة باستخدام المعلومات المستمدة من النصوص
.كلمات :كتابة جمل ونصوص جديدة باستخدام المفردات
.قواعد :كتابة نصوص معقدة باستخدام قواعد متقدمة
:تقويم 6.
.قراءة :تقييم النقاط الرئيسية وفحص صحة الحجج
.كلمات :تقييم دقة استخدام المفردات والمصطلحات
.قواعد :تقييم دقة استخدام قواعد اللغة
.تأكد من تضمين أسئلة تغطي كل مستوى في هرم بلوم في امتحانك لضمان تقييم شامل لمهارات اللغة اإلنجليزية للطالب
You
في اختبار القراءه باللغه االنجليزية ماهي االسئلة المقترحة على نص
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اختبار القراءة في اللغة اإلنجليزية يمكن أن يشمل مجموعة واسعة من األسئلة التي تستند إلى مستوى الطالب وأهداف
:االختبار .إليك بعض األسئلة المقترحة التي يمكن استخدامها
You
كيف نطبق هرم بلوم على االسئلة السابقة
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ChatGPT
:يمكن تطبيق هرم بلوم على األسئلة المذكورة سابًقا كما يلي
بتوجيه األسئلة بناًء على مستويات هرم بلوم ،يمكنك ضمان تقديم تحديات تناسب مستوى المهارات الفكرية للطالب
.وتشجيع تطوير مهارات التفكير العالي
You
في اختبار القراءه باللغه االنجليزية ماهي االسئلة المقترحة على مهارة الكلمات وكيف نطبق هرم بلوم عليها
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لتقييم مهارة الكلمات في اختبار القراءة باللغة اإلنجليزية ،يمكنك استخدام أسئلة تتنوع بين مستويات هرم بلوم لتحفيز
:الفهم والتطبيق .إليك بعض األسئلة المقترحة وكيف يمكن تطبيق هرم بلوم عليها
:تذكر 1.
في السياق؟ " "Xما هو معنى الكلمة
أين ُو ِر َد ت هذه الكلمة ألول مرة في النص؟
:فهم 2.
في الجملة؟ " "Zوالكلمة " "Yما هي العالقة بين الكلمة
بشكل صحيح في جملة جديدة؟ " "Aكيف يمكن استخدام الكلمة
:تطبيق 3.
.في جملة توضح معناها في سياق النص " "Bاستخدم الكلمة
.باستخدام مفرداتك الخاصة " "Cقدم تعريًف ا للكلمة
:تحليل 4.
في هذا النص عن استخدامها في نص آخر؟ " "Dكيف تختلف استخدام الكلمة
؟" "Fعوًض ا عن الكلمة " "Eما هي الظروف التي تستدعي استخدام الكلمة
:تركيب 5.
.اكتب جملة تحتوي على ثالث كلمات من النص بشكل صحيح ومفهوم
.بشكل إبداعي " "Gابتكر سياًقا جديًد ا الستخدام الكلمة
:تقويم 6.
.قيم مدى دقة استخدام الكلمات في النص للتعبير عن األفكار
.اختر الكلمة األنسبة لتعبير عن مشاعر الشخصية في السياق الحالي
بهذه الطريقة ،يمكنك تكامل هرم بلوم في أسئلتك لتشجيع الطالب على فهم الكلمات ،واستخدامها بشكل صحيح وإظهار
.فهمًا عميقًا للمفردات في سياق القراءة
You
في اختبار االقواعد باللغه االنجليزية ماهي االسئلة المقترحةاعتمادا على هرم بلوم
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لتقييم مهارات القواعد في اختبار اللغة اإلنجليزية ،يمكنك استخدام أسئلة تغطي مستويات هرم بلوم لضمان تنوع األسئلة
:وتحفيز تطبيق المفاهيم .إليك بعض األسئلة المقترحة وكيفية تطبيقها بناًء على هرم بلوم
:تذكر 1.
ما هي القاعدة الصحيحة الستخدام الزمن الماضي البسيط؟
.اذكر خمسة أنواع مختلفة من الضمائر في اللغة اإلنجليزية
:فهم 2.
في جملة؟ " "manyو " "muchما هو الفرق بين
في جملة للتعبير عن الشرط؟ " "unlessكيف يمكن استخدام
:تطبيق 3.
.استخدم الضمائر بطريقة صحيحة في جملة توضح الملكية
.قم بإعادة صياغة الجملة باستخدام صيغة الجملة الشرطية
:تحليل 4.
كيف يؤثر تغيير ترتيب الكلمات في الجملة على المعنى؟
.قارن بين الجملتين واشرح االختالف في استخدام الضمائر
:تركيب 5.
.اكتب فقرة تحتوي على خمس جمل تستخدم فيها قواعد اللغة بشكل صحيح
.قم بتحليل جملة معقدة واستخرج الجمل الفرعية والجمل الرئيسية
:تقويم 6.
.قيم إعادة الكتابة للجملة وتحديد ما إذا كان التعديل صحيًح ا أم ال
.قيم استخدام الضمائر في الفقرة من حيث الوضوح والتنوع
بهذه الطريقة ،يمكنك تضمين أسئلة تغطي مختلف مستويات هرم بلوم لتقييم وتعزيز فهم وتطبيق القواعد في اللغة
.اإلنجليزية
You
ما هي المعايير المقترحه باستخدام لتقويم اداء الطالب في حصة اللغة االنجليزيةcheklist
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تحتوي على بعض المعايير المقترحة لتقييم أداء الطالب في حصة اللغة اإلنجليزية .يجب تخصيص checklistإليك
:هذه المعايير بناًء على أهداف الدرس ومحتواه .يمكنك تضمين هذه المعايير في نموذج تقييمك
:الفهم 1.
.فهم الموضوع الرئيسي للدرس
.تمييز األفكار الرئيسية والتفاصيل الهامة
.قدرة الطالب على تحليل المفاهيم والتفاعل معها
2. :المشاركة
.المشاركة الفّع الة في الدرس واإلسهام في المناقشات
.االستماع بانتباه إلى التعليمات والشرح
.طرح األسئلة والمشاركة في حل المشكالت
3. :اللغة الشفوية
.استخدام اللغة اإلنجليزية بوضوح وبنطق صحيح
.تنوع في استخدام المفردات والتعبير بشكل دقيق
.قدرة على االستجابة بفعالية لألسئلة باللغة اإلنجليزية
4. :القراءة
.القدرة على قراءة النصوص بفهم
.استخدام اإلستراتيجيات مثل التوقعات والتمثيل الذهني
.التمييز بين المعاني الحرفية والمعاني المجازية
5. :الكتابة
.قدرة الطالب على التعبير عن أفكاره بوضوح وبنية منطقية
.استخدام قواعد اللغة اإلنجليزية بدقة في الكتابة
.التفاعل مع التعليقات وتحسين المهارات الكتابية
6. :التحليل والتفكير النقدي
.القدرة على تحليل المواقف واألحداث
.التفكير النقدي وتقييم المعلومات
.قدرة على إبداء الرأي ودعمه باألدلة
7. :التنظيم وإدارة الوقت
.تنظيم المهام والوقت خالل الحصة
.االلتزام بالمهام والواجبات المنزلية في الوقت المحدد
.إكمال المهام بكفاءة دون ضغط زمني كبير
.تأكد من أن هذه المعايير تعكس أهداف حصة اللغة اإلنجليزية وتساهم في تحقيق تقييم شامل ألداء الطالب
You
ممكن اكثر دقه
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ChatGPT
:بمزيد من التفصيل لتقييم أداء الطالب في حصة اللغة اإلنجليزية checklistبالطبع ،إليك
:الفهم 1.
.فهم موضوع الدرس واألفكار الرئيسية
.تمييز التفاصيل الهامة والمعلومات الجوهرية
.تحليل المفاهيم وتوظيفها في سياقات مختلفة
2. :المشاركة
.المشاركة الفّع الة في المناقشات واألنشطة الجماعية
.إظهار فهم عميق للموضوع من خالل المشاركة
.االستجابة بفاعلية آلراء الزمالء والمعلم
3. :اللغة الشفوية
.استخدام اللغة بنطق صحيح ووضوح
.اتقان مفردات متنوعة وتعبير دقيق
.تعبير فّع ال عن األفكار والمشاعر
4. :القراءة
.قراءة النصوص بدقة وفهم المعاني
.تطبيق استراتيجيات القراءة مثل اإلشارة إلى األفكار الرئيسية والمفردات الجديدة
.استخدام المعلومات من النص في التحليل والمناقشة
5. :الكتابة
.كتابة جمل وفًق ا لقواعد اللغة بشكل صحيح
.تنظيم األفكار بشكل منطقي في النصوص الكتابية
.تعبير فّع ال عن األفكار والتحليالت الشخصية
6. :التحليل والتفكير النقدي
.التمييز بين األفكار الرئيسية والثانوية
.القدرة على تحليل وتقييم المعلومات بشكل نقدي
.االستنتاج وإظهار فهم عميق للموضوعات
7. :التنظيم وإدارة الوقت
.تنظيم المهام بشكل فّع ال خالل الحصة
.إدارة الوقت بين األنشطة والمهام بفعالية
.إكمال المهام في الوقت المحدد بجودة عالية
يمكنك تخصيص هذه المعايير وتكييفها وفًق ا الحتياجات درسك ومستوى الطالب .تأكد من توفير توجيهات وتوضيحات
.للطالب حول كيفية تحقيق هذه المعايير في أدائهم
You
ممكن تزويدي بنموذج المونتيسيري لتقييم اداء الطلبة
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نظام مونتيسوري يركز على الفهم الذاتي وتعزيز التطوير الشخصي للطالب ،وال يعتمد على نموذج تقييم تقليدي .ومع
:ذلك ،يمكنك استخدام نموذج تقييم متنوع ومناسب ألهداف التعلم في نظام مونتيسوري .إليك نموذج قد يكون مالئًم ا
:اسم الطالب
:تاريخ التقييم
:االستقاللية 2.
يرجى مالحظة أن هذا النموذج يعكس طابع نظام مونتيسوري بالتركيز على تنمية الفهم الشخصي واالستقاللية .تأكد من
.تحديد أهداف واضحة وقابلة للقياس لكل طالب بناًء على مراحل تطورهم الفردية
You
كيف ممكن تعديل النظام السابق لتقييم اداء الطالب في حصة اللغة االنجليزية
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ChatGPT
بناًء على السياق اللغوي واحتياجات الحصة ،يمكنك تعديل النموذج ليناسب تقييم أداء الطالب في حصة اللغة اإلنجليزية
:بشكل أفضل .إليك نموذج معّد ل يأخذ في اعتباره جوانب مختلفة لتعلم اللغة اإلنجليزية
:اسم الطالب
:تاريخ التقييم
يرجى تكييف هذا النموذج حسب احتياجات حصة اللغة اإلنجليزية ومستوى الطالب .يمكنك أيًض ا إضافة عناصر إضافية
.مثل مستوى التحصيل والتقدم الفردي لكل طالب
Student Performance Evaluation Checklist:
Student Name:
Date of Evaluation:
1. Academic Achievement:
2. Class Participation:
5. Communication Skills:
6. Time Management:
Additional Comments:
Feel free to customize this checklist based on specific criteria and expectations
relevant to the subject or context in which you are evaluating the student's
performance.
Remember to align your vocabulary exam questions with the desired learning
outcomes and consider the cognitive complexity at each level. By doing so,
you’ll create a well-rounded assessment that promotes deeper understanding
and application of vocabulary terms12.
Learn more
1thoughtco.com2toppr.com3blog.flocabulary.com4bridge.ed
Grammar
topped
Certainly! Applying Bloom’s Taxonomy to grammar exams can enhance the
depth and rigor of assessment. Let’s break it down:
1. Knowledge/Remembering:
o Start by acknowledging that students already possess some
knowledge of grammar, even if they might not be consciously aware
of it.
o In this stage, focus on recalling basic grammatical rules, terms, and
concepts. For example:
Ask students to define parts of speech (nouns, verbs,
adjectives, etc.).
Have them list common verb tenses or identify sentence types
(declarative, interrogative, etc.).
2. Understanding:
o Move beyond mere recall and encourage students
to understand grammar principles.
o Activities at this level might include:
Explaining the purpose of specific grammar rules.
Discussing how word order affects meaning.
Translating sentences from one language to another.
3. Application:
o Here’s where students begin to apply what they’ve learned.
o For grammar exams, consider tasks like:
Editing sentences for grammatical errors.
Applying punctuation rules correctly.
Using specific grammatical structures in context.
4. Analysis:
o Encourage students to analyze sentences and language patterns.
o Examples of analysis tasks:
Breaking down complex sentences into clauses.
Identifying sentence fragments or run-on sentences.
5. Synthesis/Creating:
o This is the top tier of Bloom’s Taxonomy, where students engage in
higher-order thinking.
o For grammar exams, focus on:
Differentiating between various grammatical parts (e.g., subject,
predicate, modifiers).
Deconstructing sentences to identify subtypes of grammatical
elements.
The taxonomy starts with the proposition that learning exists on a continuum
that reflects degrees of understanding and learning.
Contents show
About Bloom’s Taxonomy
According to Bloom’s taxonomy, students must first learn basic facts of a
subject and gradually progress to more advanced levels of understanding that
eventually lead to being able to produce original knowledge.
In addition to identifying the cognitive abilities at each level of understanding,
the taxonomy also includes describing the affective and psychomotor
processes that are involved at each level.
Although the taxonomy is named after Benjamin Bloom in the book Taxonomy
of Educational Objectives (1956), the work was the result of a collaboration that
included coauthors Max Englehart, Edward Furst, Walter Hill, and David
Krathwohl. A revision was later produced in 2001.
6 Levels Of Understanding
1. Remembering
This is the most fundamental level of understanding that involves remembering
basic information regarding a subject matter. This means that students will be
able to define concepts, list facts, repeat key arguments, memorize details, or
repeat information.
This is the first step of developing a comprehensive understanding of a subject,
but it doesn’t not mean that the student has a very deep understanding.
Producing a critical analysis or counterarguments are beyond the student’s
ability at this level.
For example, a history teacher may assign a reading and give a lecture about a
significant historical event. The material includes information about the key
figures involved and outlining the chronological of events that took place.
For assessment, the exam asks students to answer questions about the dates
of certain events and the names of the people associated with those events. In
one section of the exam, students are presented with a blank timeline with some
dates indicated. They have to write the name of the event that took place at that
date and give the name of at least two people involved.
They could extend that understanding by performing the same calculations for a
rocket traveling under different conditions related to gravity, wind resistance,
and other factors.
They can also identify patterns and trends in data, construct charts and graphs
that organize information in a logical manner, and describe how and why data is
connected.
For example, students in a political science course may be asked to identify the
key ideals of democracy and socialism, highlight the differences and
similarities, and discuss the ramifications of each political system.
Similarly, in an art class, students should be able to look at two works of art and
make a variety of comparisons. This can include differentiating the genre of two
pieces, identifying the medium used, compare and contrast the techniques used
by the artist and the different effects those have on the viewer.
Find
Distinguish Correlate Deconstruct Patterns
This requires presenting the key elements of a case and critiquing the legal
arguments presented by others. Ultimately, the student can produce a final
judgement of the ruling and justify their position with facts and other legal
precedents.
Create
Prioritize Critique Pros and Cons Hierarchies
Thesis
Justify Argue Value Judgement Statement
6. Creating
The final level of Bloom’s taxonomy is when students can create something
new. It is characterized by inventing, designing, and creating something that did
not exist previously.
At this last level of cognitive ability, the student becomes the master. Instead of
being a consumer of information, they are now producers.
This level requires the ability to use the features of all previous levels in a way
that will then lead to producing something completely new.
For example, an individual may be able to author an original literary piece such
as a novel or screenplay. Or, a person may invent a completely new way to
analyze data by creating a new formula. Other examples include formulating a
new theoretical perspective or inventing an original piece of machinery.
A less dramatic example would be in the case that a manager designs a detailed
schedule to manage a project. The schedule will include assigning work teams
based on abilities, allocating resources, anticipating problems, and developing
contingencies.
This is the highest form of understanding that goes far beyond fundamental
understanding and into the realm of creation.
Apply, decide,
This level checks if
calculate, use, Make up an
the learner can
modify, example of a
apply new
The action verbs from Bloom’s taxonomy will help you write test questions
correctly. Download the chart →
The 6 Levels of Bloom’s Taxonomy and How to Apply Them in Quiz Creation
If the learner answers the first type of questions correctly, they get access to
the questions of the next level. If the learner makes a mistake, they have to
revise the material and take the test again.
Example. When answering the first group of questions, James gave 4 correct
answers out of 10. The main objective of these questions was to check how
well he had learned the material from the course. Because Jack failed more
than half of the questions, there’s no use testing him further and checking his
practical skills. It will be best if the test automatically sends him to the
beginning of the course for retraining or provides additional information on
problematic issues.
Quick tip. You can set up branching for your courses and quizzes with
the iSpring Suite authoring toolkit. If the learner answers incorrectly, they can
be automatically redirected to the theory block.
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?What is Bloom's Taxonomy
?What are the educational objectives according to Bloom's Hierarchy
The six levels of the cognitive domain in Bloom's pyramid
The affective domain in Bloom's taxonomy
The psychomotor domain of Bloom's classification
?How do we apply Bloom's pyramid in the classroom
Examples of Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives
?What are the classroom questions according to Bloom's pyramid
?What is the difference between the old and new Bloom Pyramid
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Over the years, Bloom's taxonomy has undergone revisions, most notably Anderson and Krathwohl's
revision in 2001. This revised version expanded the cognitive scope of the taxonomy and included
the dimensions of knowledge, cognitive processes, and levels of cognitive processes, making
Bloom's taxonomy a more diverse, richer, and more accurate tool in the hands of teachers.
The primary purpose of Bloom's Taxonomy is to classify cognitive skills hierarchically, providing
teachers with a guide to help them develop learning objectives. Its importance lies in promoting
critical thinking, problem solving, and creating a deeper understanding of the subject. Bloom's
taxonomy serves as a common way for teachers to discuss learning goals and objectives, facilitating
collaboration and coordination of efforts across subjects and grade levels.
Bloom's pyramid model remains the most famous and popular model in the educational arena, and
this is logical given its simplicity and feasibility in explaining educational objectives and their
application, and its effectiveness and compatibility with teaching and training methods and
educational outcome measures.
Under the umbrella of the educational experience are three basic learning outcomes:
Cognitive output: It is the result of experiences, information, and cognitive abilities that the
learner acquires after undergoing the educational experience.
Behavioral outcome: It represents the development of the learner’s feelings, values,
inclinations, and trends, or the outcome of emotional and social experiences.
Motor output: It represents the motor skills and abilities that the individual develops after going
through the educational experience.
Many psychologists and specialists in psychological and educational assessment, such as Bloom,
Gagné, Krathwohl, and others, have worked over the past century to establish scientific foundations
and principles for classifying behavioral objectives according to the types of behavioral outcomes
that are intended to be achieved by learners in different aspects of the educational experience.
Therefore, Bloom's classification of behavioral goals falls on three axes or three independent
domains: the cognitive domain, the behavioral domain, and the psychomotor domain. Each area
addresses a different aspect of the learning process, ensuring a comprehensive and comprehensive
learning experience. The purpose of categorizing objectives into domains is to help teachers identify
appropriate circumstances and conditions for various educational outcomes.
1. Recall
At the base of Bloom's taxonomy lies the “recall” level, where learners focus on remembering facts,
concepts, or information without necessarily understanding or applying them, and simple basic tasks
such as memorization fall into this category. The importance of this level is that it serves as a starting
point for more complex cognitive processes, so this level can be considered the pillar of the
educational model. For example, this level is manifested in activities of remembering dates,
memorizing vocabulary, or remembering mathematical formulas.
2. Understanding
Moving beyond mere recall, we find the level of “understanding,” which includes absorbing the
meaning of information. Learners demonstrate understanding by explaining concepts in their own
words and style, summarizing information, or interpreting data. This level lays the foundation for
complex thinking skills and paves the way for more advanced cognitive processes. Participating in
group discussions, concept mapping, and asking open-ended questions are important strategies for
enhancing understanding.
3. Application
The “Application” level prompts learners to use the knowledge gained in practical situations. This
includes transferring understanding to new contexts, solving problems, and implementing learned
concepts in real-world scenarios. It is recommended that teachers at this level design activities that
motivate students to apply theoretical knowledge, thus promoting a deeper connection between
learning and practical application. For example: This level appears when students use mathematical
formulas to solve problems, or apply language skills to write essays.
4. Analysis
Bloom's taxonomy then proceeds to the level of “analysis,” where learners focus on breaking down
and breaking down information and examining the relationships and connections between them. The
level of analysis in Bloom's taxonomy involves identifying patterns, distinguishing between elements,
and understanding the organizational structure of information. The analytical skills developed at this
stage contribute significantly to enhancing the student's ability to think critically. For example, in
science the level of analysis emerges in the dissection of experimental data; In literature, the level of
analysis appears in deconstructing topics and carefully examining character motivations.
Philosophical questions, data analysis activities, and critical reading activities are effective methods
for enhancing analytical skills.
5. Evaluation
We then reach the “evaluation” level, where learners focus on evaluating the importance of
information, ideas or arguments, and requires a deeper level of critical thinking. This involves making
informed judgments based on specific criteria, considering multiple perspectives, and discerning the
strengths and weaknesses of different viewpoints. The ability to evaluate is a critical skill in
developing independent and critical thinkers. Students engage in evaluative thinking when
evaluating the validity of arguments, critiquing research methodologies, or evaluating the credibility
of sources. Among the most prominent methods that promote the development of assessment skills
among students are discussions, peer reviews, and case analyses.
6. Innovation
At the top of Bloom's taxonomy is the “innovation” level, where learners demonstrate their ability to
combine information, ideas, or concepts to produce something completely new. This may include
finding creative solutions, designing innovative projects, or formulating new hypotheses. The
creation level emphasizes innovation and encourages learners to become contributors of knowledge
rather than passive recipients. This level requires a sense of innovation and originality. The level of
innovation is demonstrated in composing innovative music, developing a scientific experiment, or
crafting a unique piece of writing.
1. Receiving
At the base of the affective domain lies the “receptive” level, where students become aware of
information and show a willingness to receive it. This level sets the basis for emotional involvement
in the learning process.
2. Response
The “response” level involves active participation in the learning experience, in which students
express interest, react to stimuli, and contribute to discussions, which enhances the feeling of
participation and engagement in the learning experience.
3. Give appreciation
The “Appreciate” level focuses on instilling and developing values and convictions, in which students
learn to set priorities, appreciate different points of view, and foster openness and a sense of
responsibility.
4. Organization
The “organization” level requires students to integrate newly acquired values into their existing belief
system, creating a coherent framework that guides their behavior and defines the principles on which
they will base their decision-making process.
5. Internalization of values
The highest level and head of the emotional field is “absorption of values,” and assimilation of values
means absorbing them to the extent that they become an integral part of the individual’s identity.
This level represents the pinnacle of emotional intelligence.
1. Observation
At the base of the psychomotor domain is the “observation” level, at which students become aware
of stimuli and develop sensory awareness related to physical activities. This level is crucial for
building the foundation for further skill development.
2. Prepare
The “readiness” level involves preparing oneself physically and mentally for a particular skill or
activity. Students at this level demonstrate a willingness to engage in physical tasks.
3. Imitation
The “Imitation” level focuses on learning through imitation, imitation, and practice, in which students
follow instructions and demonstrate basic skills under the supervision of the teacher.
4. Practice
This level focuses on developing precise and coordinated movements. At this level, students work
hard to hone their skills leading to a higher level of proficiency in physical activities.
5. Perfection
This level involves mastering complex physical skills, and students can perform complex movements
with ease and accuracy, demonstrating a high level of proficiency.
6. Innovation
This level is the pinnacle of the psychomotor field, and includes the ability to invent new movements
or solutions to physical challenges. Students at these levels demonstrate creativity and creativity in
applying their physical skills.
How do we apply Bloom's pyramid in the classroom?
Applying Bloom's Taxonomy in the classroom can improve learning outcomes and enhance
productivity. Using Bloom's Pyramid not only facilitates effective learning, but also enhances lifelong
learning skills. By designing specific teaching methods for each level, teachers can enable students
to make progress along the path from basic knowledge to advanced critical thinking and innovation.
Teachers can apply the levels stipulated in the classification through various means, some of which
we suggest are as follows:
Recall: Methods such as flashcards, quizzes, mind maps, and repetition can be used to
solidify information in the mind.
Understanding: Strategies at this level include group discussions, real-world examples, and
effective questioning techniques.
Application: Practical activities such as case studies, practical experiments, and role plays
can be used to apply theoretical knowledge in practical situations.
Analysis: Comparative analysis, discussion sessions, and data interpretation can be used to
enhance critical thinking skills by analyzing information.
Evaluation: Critical reviews, peer evaluation, and scenario-based assessments encourage
students to evaluate the value of information and develop judgment skills.
Innovation: Using methods such as project-based learning, open-ended assignments, and
collaborative projects can foster innovation by challenging students to synthesize information
and generate new ideas.
Examples of Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives
To make the picture clearer, we will give below some examples of applying Bloom’s taxonomy of
educational objectives in teaching different educational subjects:
Remembering Literary Elements: Memorizing literary terms and notable literary works.
Understanding text analysis: Participate in discussions to understand the themes, characters,
and literary techniques used in texts.
Apply writing techniques: Use learned writing techniques to compose essays, innovative
pieces, and analytical responses.
Analysis of Literary Works: Examining and deconstructing literary works to analyze character
motivations, themes, and narrative structures.
Evaluating viewpoints in literature: evaluating and critiquing different interpretations of literary
works.
Inspiring Creative Writing: Encouraging students to create stories, poems, and essays from
their own minds.
3
.
What are the classroom questions according to Bloom's
pyramid?
Bloom's classification of classroom questions is naturally divided into levels of the cognitive domain,
as we mentioned earlier. We find knowledge questions, comprehension questions, application
questions, analysis questions, and evaluation questions, and we will discuss each of them as
follows:
1. Recall
Study questions target facts, definitions, clarify values, identify skills, or aim to combine more than
one field.
2. Understanding
This level involves questions that require the student to demonstrate an understanding of the
organization of the material and its arrangement in his mind. Here, the student must go beyond
recalling information and demonstrate a real understanding of the content, so that he is able to re-
express it.
These questions relate to information that is explanatory or related to problem solving. They also
relate to ideas and skills as wholes rather than just parts. They are concerned with training the
student to independently use information and skills in solving problems.
4. Analysis
Analysis questions are higher-order questions that require students to think deeply, show evidence,
reach conclusions, and explain the motives or reasons for a certain thing to happen. Also, this type
of question requires the learner to analyze the information available to him with the intention of
arriving at a result, conclusion, or conclusion. Generalizing and using it to find evidence or proof.
5. Evaluation
Evaluation is a complex higher-order mental process, and this type of question requires students to
make a judgment and choose the best idea, solve a problem, or produce a new perspective.
As for Bloom's modern classification, the features of which took shape in the twenty-first century, it
reshapes the traditional pyramid into a more dynamic and interconnected model, and this revised
version involves a shift from the hierarchical structure to a more flexible structure in cognitive
processes.
One notable change in Bloom's pyramid was the verbs in the classification, using verbs instead of
nouns. The new categories became: remember, understand, apply, analyze, evaluate, and create.
In the old pyramid, the highest skill was evaluation, while in the new pyramid, the innovation skill was
added as the highest level in the classification. This gives an indication that innovation is the most
complex cognitive skill and the highest form of learning.
The modern pyramid seeks to integrate innovation and critical thinking, and the modern Bloom's
Taxonomy places a stronger emphasis on higher-order thinking skills, including innovation, critical
thinking, and problem solving. It guides teachers to design activities and assessments that
encourage students to apply theoretical knowledge in practical scenarios.