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    The 7th layer of the OSI model is the Application layer. This layer interacts directly with applications and provides network services to end users. Examples include HTTP for web browsing, FTP for file transfers, and SMTP for email. The difference between layer 2 and layer 3 is that layer 2 uses physical addresses (MAC addresses) for communication between devices on the same network, while layer 3 uses logical IP addresses and static or dynamic routing to transmit data across networks. DHCP automatically assigns private IP addresses to devices on a network and provides additional configuration information like the default gateway, DNS servers, and subnet mask. It allows devices to connect to the network without having to manually configure network settings.

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    The 7th layer of the OSI model is the Application layer. This layer interacts directly with applications and provides network services to end users. Examples include HTTP for web browsing, FTP for file transfers, and SMTP for email. The difference between layer 2 and layer 3 is that layer 2 uses physical addresses (MAC addresses) for communication between devices on the same network, while layer 3 uses logical IP addresses and static or dynamic routing to transmit data across networks. DHCP automatically assigns private IP addresses to devices on a network and provides additional configuration information like the default gateway, DNS servers, and subnet mask. It allows devices to connect to the network without having to manually configure network settings.

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    5 views4 pages

    Orange

    Uploaded by

    Mina Reihab
    The 7th layer of the OSI model is the Application layer. This layer interacts directly with applications and provides network services to end users. Examples include HTTP for web browsing, FTP for file transfers, and SMTP for email. The difference between layer 2 and layer 3 is that layer 2 uses physical addresses (MAC addresses) for communication between devices on the same network, while layer 3 uses logical IP addresses and static or dynamic routing to transmit data across networks. DHCP automatically assigns private IP addresses to devices on a network and provides additional configuration information like the default gateway, DNS servers, and subnet mask. It allows devices to connect to the network without having to manually configure network settings.

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    of 4

    What do you know about orange business services?

    What motivates you?


    What is the 7 layer of OSI model?
    Application: interact directly with the application.
    this layer provides network services to end-user
    To know transmitted bits is an image or mail
    Example of service and application
    HTTP browsing
    FTP File upload and download
    SMTP emails
    Telnet remote login
    Presentation: converting data from one format to another. (image to bits)
    And encrypt and decrypt this data

    Session: controls the conversations between different computers


    responsible for authentication and reconnection if a network interruption
    should occur.
    Transport: is responsible for the transmission of data across network connections.
    This layer coordinates how much data to send, how fast, and error
    checking of data packets
    Network: responsible for receiving frames from the data link layer, and delivering
    them to their destinations based on the logical addresses contained inside the frame.
    logical addresses is IP
    Data Link: used to perform node-to-node data transfer by using physical addresses
    (MAC).
    The data link layer also corrects errors that may have occurred at the
    physical layer.
    Physical layer: it is the bits in caples

    What is the difference between layer 2 and layer 3?


    Layer 2 from hub to hub using physical addresses (MAC).
    Layer 3, do static routing and dynamic routing uses logical addresses is IP
    Difference between router and switch and hub?
    Difference between IP and MAC?

    Difference between UDP and TCP?

    What is DHCP? (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)


    automatically provides an Internet Protocol (IP) host
    And provide information like the subnet mask, default gateway, DNS,
    APIPA gives private IP not public
    What is DNS? (Domain Name System)
    Convert domain names into IP
    Difference between public IP and private IP?
    Routed and routing protocols?

    Difference between static and dynamic routing?

    Administrative distance; which routing protocol is used if two


    protocols provide route information for the same destination.

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