Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

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PA-1462 [Total No. of Pages : 3

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T.E. (Electrical)

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POWER SYSTEM-II

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(2019 Pattern) (Semester-II) (303148)

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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70

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Instructions to the candidates:
1) Answer Q1 or Q2, Q3. orQ4, Q5 or Q6, and Q7 or Q8.
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2) Neat diagram must be drawn wherever necessary.
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3) Figure to the right side indicate full marks.

4) Use of a calculator is allowed.
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5) Assume suitable data if necessary.
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Q1) a) Give the detailed classification of buses used in load flow analysis. [6]

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b) Show that per unit impedance of the transformer referred to primary and
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secondary is same. [6]
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c) Impedances (in pu) between buses are given in the following Fig. Calcu-
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late the Ybus of the system. [6]

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OR
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Q2) a) The base of the three-phase system is 100MVA and 10kV. Calculate base
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impedance and base current. Let the impedance of any part is given as
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0.5 pu on 100MVA, 10kV base. If the base is changed to 200MVA, 5kV.

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What is the base impedance? [6]

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b) Derive load flow equation for ‘n’ bus system. [6]

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c) What is per unit system? State the advantages and disadvantages. [6]
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Q3) a) If the three-phase fault is taken place at point F, find the fault current

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supplied by each generator. Take 100MVA, 11kV as a base value on the

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generator. [12]

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b) Draw the nature of fault current, if the symmetrical fault is taken place at
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the terminal of an unloaded alternator. clearly mark the sub-transient,
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transient and steady state period. [6]
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OR
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Q4) a) Find the fault current, if there phase fault is taken place at F2, determine
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voltage at generator terminal and HV side of the transformer. [12]

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b) Write a short note on “Tie-bar” [6]

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Q5) a) Prove that three-phase apparent power Sabc=3S012

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WhereSabc=Apperant power in three phase form and

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S012=Apperant power in sequence quantity form. [6]

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 b) Draw a zero-sequence diagram for the following transformer connection[6]

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i) Delta-Delta transformer.

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ii) Delta-star connected transformer with neutral grounded with im-

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pedance.

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c) For a fully transposed transmission line, Self-impedance is J10 ohm and

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mutual impedance is J2 ohm, calculate positive, negative and zero se-

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quence impedances of the line. [6]
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Q6) a) Derive the equation for fault current in LL fault. [9]

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b) A 20-MVA, 6.6-kV, 3-Phase alternator is connected to a 3-Phase transmis-

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sion line. The per unit positive, negative and zero-sequence impedances of

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the alternator are j0.5, j0.05 and j0.04 respectively. The neutral of the alter-
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nator is connected to the ground through an inductive reactor of j0.05 p.u.

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The per unit positive, negative and zero-sequence impedances of the

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transmision line are j0.5, j0.5 and j0.3, respectively per-unit values are based
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on the machine ratings. A solid ground fault occurs at one phase of the far
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end of the transmission line. calculate the fault current. [9]

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Q7) a) What are the advantages of HVDC transmission line. [6]

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b) Write a short note “chandrapur-padghe HVDC line” [5]

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c) Write a short note “ Monopolar HVDC station”

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[5]
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Q8) a) Explain “Constant current control” in HVDC line. [6]

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b) Write the functions of the following components in HVDC system: [5]

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i) Smoothing reactor.
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ii) Converter transformer.

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b) Write a short note “ Back to Back HVDC station” [5]

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