Radio Network Acces

Traffic Planning Pl
Model
Core Network Plann
Henry A. Vasquez
 Access network
Planning

ork Planning
 Service characteristics
Service Transfer size [kB] Mean holding time [s]
VoIP 180 90
Video 720 90
Streaming (Live TV) 10500 600
Web browsing 500 600
FTP 5000 312

Voice, Video, and Streaming usage is expressed as 'minutes per month'

For Web-browsing BHCA per subscriber

Henry A. Vasquez

For calculating the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) BHCA

Typical web session consists of 5 web pages; one page is equal to one Traffic Request .The average size of a web page is considered to be 100 KB.
Considering this, the average data size of HTTP based traffic is 500 KB (5 web pages * 100 KB)
 Traffic mix’s for different subscriber type
Value Unit
1) Voice dominant subscriber profile
Voice Usage per Subscriber 5 min
Video Usage per Subscriber 0 min
Streaming Usage per Subscriber 0 min
Web Usage per Subscriber 0.333 pages
FTP 390.7 kB
Data Usage per Subscriber 1 MB
2) Data dominant subscriber profile
Voice Usage per Subscriber 0.1 min
Video Usage per Subscriber 0.1 min
Streaming Usage per Subscriber 2 min
Web Usage per Subscriber 3.33 pages
FTP 7747 kB
Data Usage per Subscriber 10 MB
3) Voice and data mixed profile
Voice Usage per Subscriber 2.5 min
Video Usage per Subscriber 0.05 min
Streaming Usage per Subscriber 1 min
Web Usage per Subscriber 8.33 pages
FTP 2913.5 kB
Data Usage per Subscriber 5 MB
size of a web page is considered to be 100 KB.
Calculated values for BHCA
BHCA
1) Voice dominant subscriber profile
VoIP 3.33
Video 0.00
Streaming (Live TV) 0.00
Web browsing 0.07
FTP 0.08
2) Data dominant subscriber profile
VoIP 0.07
Video 0.07
Streaming (Live TV) 0.20
Web browsing 0.67
FTP 1.55
3) Voice and data mixed profile
VoIP 1.67
Video 0.03
Streaming (Live TV) 0.10
Web browsing 1.66
FTP 0.58
Traffic model for LTE

Año 1 : 2014 Estimated growth per year %:

2014 2015
Voice dominant
DL UL DL UL
VoIP 600.00 139.53 690.00 160.47
Video 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Streaming (Live TV) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Web browsing 33.30 7.74 38.30 8.91
FTP 390.70 90.86 449.30 104.49
TOTAL in kB during BH 1024.00 238.14 1177.60 273.86

2014 2015
Data dominant
DL UL DL UL
VoIP 12.00 2.79 13.80 3.21
Video 48.00 11.16 55.20 12.84
Streaming (Live TV) 2100.00 488.37 2415.00 561.63
Web browsing 333.00 77.44 382.95 89.06
FTP 7747.00 1801.63 8909.05 2071.87
TOTAL in kB during BH 10240.00 2381.40 11776.00 2738.60

2014 2015
Voice + Data
DL UL DL UL
VoIP 300.00 69.77 345.00 80.23
Video 24.00 5.58 27.60 6.42
Streaming (Live TV) 1050.00 244.19 1207.50 280.81
Web browsing 832.50 193.60 957.37 222.65
FTP 2913.50 677.56 3350.52 779.19
TOTAL in kB during BH 5120.00 1190.70 5888.00 1369.30
 Traffic_Volume_per_Application [kb] = B
Offered Traffic [kb] = number of subcarr
15% DL / UL factor : 4.3 Traffic Volume (Año 1 + n) = 1.15* n * Tr

2016 2017 2018

DL UL DL UL DL UL
793.50 184.53 912.52 212.22 1049.40 244.05
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
44.04 10.24 50.65 11.78 58.24 13.54
516.70 120.16 594.21 138.19 683.34 158.92
1354.24 314.94 1557.38 362.18 1790.98 416.51

2016 2017 2018

DL UL DL UL DL UL
15.87 3.69 18.25 4.24 20.99 4.88
63.48 14.76 73.00 16.98 83.95 19.52
2777.25 645.87 3193.84 742.75 3672.91 854.17
440.39 102.42 506.45 117.78 582.42 135.45
10245.41 2382.65 11782.22 2740.05 13549.55 3151.06
13542.40 3149.40 15573.76 3621.80 17909.82 4165.08

2016 2017 2018

DL UL DL UL DL UL
396.75 92.27 456.26 106.11 524.70 122.02
31.74 7.38 36.50 8.49 41.98 9.76
1388.63 322.94 1596.92 371.38 1836.46 427.08
1100.98 256.04 1266.13 294.45 1456.05 338.62
3853.10 896.07 4431.07 1030.48 5095.73 1185.05
6771.20 1574.70 7786.88 1810.90 8954.91 2082.54
 per_Application [kb] = BHCA . Transfer_size_application
kb] = number of subcarriers
Año 1 + n) = 1.15* n * Traffic Volume (Año 1)
Baseband Dimensioning
Channel bandwidth ( 20 Mhz) 120
Antenna Configuration (xTx - xRx) 2
Cell edge throughput DL (Kbps) 512
Cell edge throughput UL (Kbps) 128
Site layout per site 3
Traffic Model: Flat rate, subscription rate DL (Kbps) 512
Traffic Model: Flat rate, subscription rate UL (Kbps) 128
Traffic Model: Overbooking Factor 25
Traffic Model: Share of connected subscribers (data-card) % 30
Number of subscribers (dense urban) 10030 3037
Area size (Km2) 170

Connected users calculation (recommended)

Connected Users (Dense Urban)= 3009
Connected Users (Rural) = 911.1
Number Of Sites (Dense Urban)= 9
Number Of Sites (Rural)= 3

Connected users calculation (aggressive)

Connected Users (Dense Urban)= 401.2
Connected Users (Rural) = 121.48
Number Of Sites (Dense Urban)= 2
Number Of Sites (Rural)= 1
 ConnectedUsers = NumberOfSubscribers * Share of Active (connected) Subscribers

rural

Recommended Aggressive
Dense Urban Rural Dense Urban Rural
Link Budget
Capacity
Baseband 9 3 2 1
Max
“Realistic” number of active users per cell from the admission control
5MHz 10MHz 15MHz
Typical values for admission control 80 100 110
480 600 720
he admission control
20MHz
120
840
S1 U and X2 U dimensioning based on the user traffi

SI
Service=RT Service=GRB

NO

S1 & X2 traffic load Service [kbps]

packet delay Service [ms]
packet size Service [bytes] M/D/1
PHB weight Service
S1 & X2 OHService

NO

avg cell througput [kbps]

Uu OH Service [%] Weighted
QCI weight Service [%] M/G/R-PS
S1 & X2 total traffic load per cell [kbps]

S1 U OH Service
M/G/R-PS
S1 & X2 traffic load PHB(Service) M/G/R-PS
PHB weight Service
file size Service
on the user traffic demand
S1 & X2 traffic load Serv
peak rate Service [kbps]
blocking probability [#]
SI
Service=GRB

NO
S1 & X2 Capacity RT non-GBR Service [Kbps]
M/D/1

Initial Capacity S1 & X2 traffic load Service [kbps]

per service
Capacity Per Hop
Behavior (PHB)

Weighted
M/G/R-PS
per PHP

S1 & X2 e2e Delay NRT

r peak Service TN_delay_e
stimation

M/G/R-PS
 stimation

M/G/R-PS S1 & X2 e2e Delay NRT

 MDErlang
1 & X2 traffic load Service [kbps] (Multi-
Dimensioning-
eak rate Service [kbps] Erlang)
locking probability [#]
S1 & X2 Capacity RT GBR Service

Load RT GBR

Target Packet Delay PHB [ms]

ffic load Service [kbps]

Transport Network delay

Target Packet delay

NO
Increase capacity YES

1 & X2 e2e Delay NRT Service [s]

1 & X2 e2e Delay NRT min Service [s]
apacity RT GBR Service [Kbps]

oad RT GBR

S1 & X2 Capacity [kbps]

S1 & X2 Capacity NRT Service[kbps]

LTE Radio domain
LTE Traffic Class QCI Priority Delay Budget
Conversational Video
Conversational Voice (live 1 2 100 ms
streaming) 2 4 150 ms
Real Time Gaming 3 3 50 ms
Non-conversational Video (buffered streaming) 4 5 300 ms
IMS signaling 5 1 100 ms

Video (buffered
streaming)
TCP-based (e.g., www,
email, chat, FTP P2P
file sharing, progressive
video, etc.)
gaming 6 6 300 ms

Voice, video (live

streaming), interactive
gaming 7 7 100 ms
Video (buffered
streaming) 8 8 300 ms
TCP-based (e.g. www, email, ftp, p2p file sharing etc) 9 9 300 ms
C-plane
M-plane
S-plane
ICMP
TS 23.203
 LTE Transport domain
Loss Rate Resource Type DSCP (Ethernet p-bits)
10-2 46 (5)
10-3 26 (3)
10-3 46 (5)
10-5 28 (3)
10-3 GBR 34 (4)

10-5 18 (2)

10-5 20 (2)

10-3 10 (1)
10-5 non-GBR 0 (0)
46 (5)
34 (4)
46 (5)
10 (1)

p-bits: Priority bit – QoS tag on Ethernet layer