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Basic Components

Basic Decanter Course

Jazmin Iacovanelli
Business Manager, Process Technology
Mobile: +54 911 5476 2854
Mail. jazmin.iacovanelli@alfalaval.com

This material and information is property of Alfa Laval and is not to be released to third parties without the express permission of Alfa Laval.
Decanter Animation 2-Phase

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Decanter Animation

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Cross-sectional Area
Process

Feed inlet

Liquid Solids

Liquid outlet Solids outlet


Feed zone

Feed: mixture of liquid and solid particles


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Cross-sectional Area
Main components

Back drive system Gear box


Casing
Cover Bowl Conveyor
Large end
Small end

Frame
Conveyor bearings
Main bearings Main drive motor
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Main Components
Screw Conveyor - Heart of the Decanter

Conveyor hub Flights Inlet hole for feed


Tiles
Surface treatment of
Coarse pitch flights

Outlet hole for feed zone

Fine pitch

Choice of
screw conveyor
depends on the application

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Main Components
Bowl - Body of the Decanter

Large End Hub Cylindrical Part Conical Part Small End Hub

Solids discharge
openings

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Main Components
Bowl – Cross-sectional View

Liquid discharge Solids discharge


openings openings

Hole for Inlet Pipe


Hole for gearbox connection

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Main Components
Rotating Assembly - Bowl & Conveyor

Bowl Conveyor
Large end Small end

Connection for gearbox


Conveyor bearings

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Main Components
Rotating Assembly – Main Bearings

Main bearing - Large End Main bearing - Small End

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Main Components
Complete Rotating Assembly

Gear box for conveyor drive Pulley for bowl drive

Size of Gear Box


is
Application dependant

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Main Components
Frame - Building Foundation

Frame Design NX Decanters

The frame has integrated casing for the bowl

The frame has an integrated casing.


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Main Components
Decanter in Assembly Department

Rotating assembly

Frame with Rubber Dampers

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Main Components
Decanter in Assembly Department

V-Belts V-Belt Transmission

Motor Pulley

Main Motor

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Main Components
Decanter in Assembly Department

Back Drive System


Coupling

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