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1. FUNCTIONS 2m
1. If the function f is defined by
 3 x  2, x  3

f  x    x 2  2,  2  2 x  2
then find the values, if exist, of (i) f(4), (ii) f(2.5), (iii) f(-2), (iv) f(-4)
 2 x  1, x   3


x 1
2. If f  x   2 x  1, g  x   for all x  R , find (gof)(x)
2
3. If f : R  R, g : R  R are defined by f  x   2 x 2  3 and g  x   3 x  2 , then find (i) (fog) (x)
(ii) (gof) (x) (iii) (fof) (0) (iv) go (fof) (3).
 a 1
4. If f : R  R, g : R  R are defined by f  x   4 x  1, g  x   x 2  2 then find (gof)  
 4 
5. If f : R  R, g : R  R are defined by f  x   3x  1 and g  x   x 2  1 , then find

(i) (fof)  x 2  1 (ii) (fog) (2) (iii) gof (2a-3) (iv) (fog) (x) (v) (gof) (x)

cos 2 x  sin 4 x
6. If f  x   x  R then show that f  2012   1 .
sin 2 x  cos 4 x
7. If f and g are real valued functions defined by f  x   2 x  1 and g  x   x 2 then find

(i)  3 f  2 g  x  (ii)  fg  x  (iii)  f  g  2  x 

8. If f  1, 2  ,  2, 3 ,  3, 1 then find (i) 2f (ii) f2 (iii) 2+f (iv) f
9. If f   4,5 ,  5,6  ,  6, 4  ; g   4, 4  ,  6, 5 ,  8,5 find (i) f+g (ii) f-g (iii) fg (iv) f

x2  x 1
10. If A  1, 2,3, 4 and f : A  R is a function defined by f  x   then find the range of f.
x 1
11. Define an onto function. Give one example.
12. If A  2, 1,0,1, 2 and f : A  B is a surjection defined by f  x   x 2  x  1 then find B.

    
13. If A  0, , , ,  and f : A  B is a surjection defined by f  x   cos x then find B.
 6 4 3 2
14. Is g  1,1 ,  2,3 ,  3,5 ,  4, 7  is a function from A  1, 2, 3, 4 to B  1,3,5, 7 ? If this is

given by the formula g  x   ax  b, then find a and b.

15. If the function f : 1,1  0, 2 , defined by f  x   ax  b is a surjection, then find a & b.

16. f : Q  Q is defined by f  x   5 x  4, x  Q , then find f 1

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18. Find the inverse of the following functions
(i) f  x   ax  b, a  0 . (ii) f  x   log 2 x . (iii) f  x   5x ..
19. Find the domain of the following functions
(i) f  x   a 2  x 2 , a  0 . (ii) f  x   x 2  25 . (iii) f  x   4 x  x 2 .

1 1
(iv) f  x   . (v) f  x  = log  x 2  4 x  3  . (vi) f  x   log  2  x  .
1 x 2

1 2x2  5x  7
(viii) f  x  
3 x  3 x
(vii) f  x  = .  x 2  1  x  3 . (ix) f  x  =  x  1 x  2  x  3 .
x
1
(x) f  x   x  2  log . (xi) f  x   x   x  (xiii) f  x    x  x .
10 1  x 

 3 x  1
(xiv) f  x   log10   (xv) f  x   x  1  2 (xvi) f  x   log 0.3  x  x 2  .
2

 x  x  3 x  2

x2  4
20. Find the range of the real function .
x2
2. MATRICES 2m
 x  3 2 y  8  5 2 
If  
6   2 a  4 

21. then find the values of x,y,z and a.
z  2

 x  1 2 5  y  1 2 3 
22.
 0
If 
 1
z 1
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7    0 4 7 
a  5  1 0 0 
then find the values of x,y,z and a.

 x  1 2 y  5 1  x 2  y 
 z 0 2    2 0 2 
23. If  then find the values of x,y,z & a.
 1 1 1  a   1 1 1 

 1 3  2 1  x x2 
24. If A   ,B   ,X   1 and A  B  X , then find the values of x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 .
 4 2
 
 3 5   x3 x4 

 2 3 1 1 2 1
25. If A    ,B    then find the matrix X such that A  B  X  0 . What is the
 6 1 5   0 1 3 
order of the matrix X ?
1 2  3 8 
27. If A    , B  7 2  and 2 X  A  B then find X.
3 4   

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28. For any square matrix A, show that AA! is symmetric.

1 3 5  1 2 1/ 2 
 2 1 5  
29. Define Trace of a matrix. ? Find the trace of (i) A=   . (ii) A   0 1 2  .
 2 0 1   1/ 2 2 1 

1
31. Construct a 3  2 matrix whose elements are defined by aij  i3j .
2
32. A certain book shop has 10 dozen chemistry books, 8 dozen physics books, 10 dozen economics
books. Their selling prices are Rs.80, Rs.60, Rs.40 each respectively. Using matrix algebra, find the
total value of the books in the shop.
i 0 
If A    then show that A   I .
2
33.
 0  i 
 2 4 0 0
and A  
2
34. If A     find the value of k.
 1 k  0 0
 cos  sin  
35. If A    , then show that AA!  A! A  I
  sin  cos  

0 1 4
36. Is   1 0 7  symmetric or skew symmetric ?
  4 7 0 

 1 2 3
37. If A   2 5 6  is symmetric, find the value of x.

38.
0

If   2
 3 x

2
0
1 
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7 

 2  is a skew symmetric matrix then find the value of x.

  1 x 0 

0 4 2 
39. If  4 0 8  is a skew symmetric matrix then find the value of x.
 2  8 x 

cos   sin   1 2 
Find the adjoint and inverse of the matrix (1)  (2) A  
cos  
40 
 sin   3 5 
1 0 0
41. If A   2 3 4  , det A=45 then find x.

 5 6 x 

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a h g a b c 
 f  . (2)  b c a  .

42 Find the Determinant of the following matrices (1)  h b
 g f c   c a b 

1  2
43. If  is complex (non-real) cube root of 1 then show that  2 1  0 .
2 1 
45 Find the rank of the following matrices
1 4 1 1 2 3  1 1 1
1 0 4  1 2 6     
(1) A    (2)  2 4 3  .(3)  2 3 0  . (4)  2 3 4  (5) 1 1 1 .
 2  1 3     0 1 2   0 1 2  1 1 1

3. ADDITION OF VECTORS 2m
46. 
(i) Find unit vector in the direction of vector a  2i  3 j  k . 
(ii)Find the unit vector in the direction of the sum of the vectors a  2i  2 j  5k and b  2i  j  3k .
(iii)Let a  i  2 j  3k and b  3i  j . Find a unit vector in the direction of a  b .
(iv)Let a  2i  4 j  5k , b  i  j  k , c  j  2k . Find the unit vector in the opposite direction of
a b  c.
(v)Find a vector in the direction of vector a  i  2 j that has magnitude 7 units.
47.
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Write direction ratios of the vector r  i  j  2k and hence calculate its direction cosines.
If  ,  and  be the angles made by the vector 3i  6 j  2k with the positive directions of the
coordinate axes, then find cos  , cos  and cos  .
49. Find the angles made by the straight line passing through the points 1, 3, 2  and  3, 5,1 with the
coordinate axes.
50. (i) If a  2i  5 j  k and b  4i  m j  n k are collinear vectors then find m,n.
(ii) If the vectors 3i  4 j   k ,  i  8 j  6k are collinear vectors then find  &  .
(iii) Show that the points whose P.V are 2a  3b  5c, a  2b  3c, 7 a  c are collinear
(iv)Show that the points whose P.V are a  2b  3c, 2a  3b  4c, 7b  10c are collinear..
51. If OA  i  j  k , AB  3i  2 j  k , BC  i  2 j  2k , CD  2i  j  3k then find the vector OD .
52. ABCDE is a pentagon. If the sum of the vectors AB, AE , BC , DC , ED, AC is  AC then find the
value of  .
53 If the position vectors of the points A,B,C are 2i  j  k , 4i  2 j  2k , 6i  3 j  13k respectively
and AB   AC then find the value of  .
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54. (i) Find the vector equation of the line passing through the points 2i  j  3k ,  4 i  3 j  k .
(ii) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points i  2 j  5k , 5 j  k , 3i  5 j .
(iii) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points 1, 2, 5 ,  0, 5, 1 ,  3,5, 0  .

(iv) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points  0, 0, 0  ,  0, 5, 0  and  2, 0,1 .
55. (i) Find the equation of the line passing through the point 2i  j  3k and parallel to the 4i  3 j  k .
(Ii) Find the equation of the line passing through the point 2i  3 j  k and parallel to the 4i  2 j  3k .
(iii) If a, b, c are P.V’s of the vertices A,B,C respectively of ABC then find the vector equation of
the median through the vertex A.
 
(iv) OABC is a parallelogram. if OA  a and OC  c . Find the vector equation of the side BC
4. PRODUCT OF VECTORS 2m
56. (i) If a  6i  2 j  3k and b  2i  9 j  6k , then find a.b and the angle between a and b .
(ii) Find the angle between the vectors i  2 j  3k and 3i  j  2k .
(iii) If a  2i  2 j  3k , b  3i  j  2k then find the angle between 2 a  b and a  2b .

(iv) If a  b  c  0, a  3, b  5, c  7 then find the angle between a and b .

2 2 2
(v) If a , b are non-zero vectors such that a  b  a  b , then find the angle between a , b .

x 1 y z  3
57. (i) Find the angle between the line   and the plane 10 x  2 y  11z  3 .

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
6
(ii) Find the angle between the planes 2 x  3 y  6 z  5 and 6 x  2 y  9 z  4 .

 
(iii) Find the angle between the planes r. 2i  j  2k  3, r. 3i  6 j  k  4 . 
58. (i) Let a  2i  j  k , b  3i  4 j  k and if  is the angle between a , b then find sin  .
(ii) If  is the angle between the vectors i  j , j  k then find sin  .

59. (i) If a  i  2 j  3k , b  3i  j  2k then S.T a  b , a  b are perpendicular..

(ii) If the vectors  i  3 j  5k , 2 i   j  k are perpendicular to each other , find  .
(iii) If the vectors 2i   j  k and 4i  2 j  2k are perpendicular to each other then find  .
(iv) If a  2i  t j  k , b  4i  2 j  2k then find for what value of t, a , b are perpendicular vectors.
(v) For what values of  the vectors i   j  2k ,8i  6 j  k are at right angles.
60. If a  i  j  k , b  2i  3 j  k then find the projection vector of b on a and its magnitude.
61. If a  i  j  k , b  2i  3 j  k find the orthogonal projective of b on a .

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62. If a  i  j  k , b  2i  3 j  k then find (i) the projection vector of b on a and its magnitude (ii) the
vector component of b perpendicular to a .
63. Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors a  4i  3 j  k , b  2i  6 j  3k .
64 Find the unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors i  j  k and 2i  j  3k .
65 If a  2i  3 j  5k , b  i  4 j  2k then find a  b and unit vector perpendicular to both a , b .

66.   
(i) Find the area of the triangle having 3i  4 j , 5i  7 j as adjacent sides.

(ii) If a  i  2 j  3k , b  3i  5 j  k are 2 sides of a triangle, find its area.

67. (i) Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are 3i  j  2k , i  3 j  4k .
(ii) Find the vector area of the quadrilateral whose diagonals are i  2 j  3k , i  2 j  k .
68. (i) Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are a  2 j  k , b  i  k .
(ii) Find the area of the parallelogram for which the vecotrs a  2i  3 j and b  2i  3k are adjacent sides.

(iii) Find the area of the parallelogram for which the vecotrs a  2i  3 j and b  3i  k are adjacent sides.
 
(iv) Find the area of the parallelogram having a  2 j  k and b  i  k are adjacent sides.
(v) Find the vector area and area of the parallelogram having a  i  2 j  k , b  2i  j  2k as
adjacent sides.
69. (i) Find the volume of the parallelopiped having co-terminus edges i  j  k , i  j , i  2 j  k .
(ii) Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminus edges 2i  3 j  k , i  j  2k , 2i  j  k .
.
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(iii) Find the volume of the parallelopiped having 2i  3 j , i  j  k ,3i  k as co-terminus edges.
(iv) Find the volume of the tetrahedron having the edges i  j  k , i  j  k , i  2 j  k .
2p
70. If 4i  j  pk is parallel to the vector i  2 j  3k , find p.
3

71. If a  13, b  5 , and a.b  60 , then find a  b .

72. a  2i  j  k , b  i  3 j  5k . Find the vector c such that a & b form the sides of a triangle.
73. Find the equation of the plane through the point  3, 2,1 and perpendicular to the vector  4, 7, 4  .
74. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point a  2i  3 j  k and perpendicular to the
vector 3i  2 j  2k and the distance of this plane from the origin.

 
2 2 2 2
75. For any two vectors a , b prove that a  b  a b  a.b .
2
76. If a, b, c are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then find the value of a b c .

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77. If P, Q, R and S are points whose position vectors are i  k , i  2 j,2i  3k and 3i  2 j  k re
spectively. Then find the component of RS on PQ .
1
78. Let e1 and e2 be unit vectors making angle  . If e1  e2  sin  , then find  .
2

79.    
If a  2i  3 j  5k , b  i  4 j  2 k , then find a  b  a  b and unit vector perpendicular to

80. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point A   3, 2, 1 and parallel to the vectors

b  i  2 j  4 k and c  3i  2 j  5k .
81. Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point  2,1,3 and perpendicular to the
vector 3i  j  5k .
82. Find the cartesian equation of the plane through the point A  2, 1, 4  and parallel tothe plane
4 x  12 y  3 z  7  0 .
5. TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS, TRANSFORMATIONS 2m
tan160o  tan110o 1   2
83. (i) If tan 20o   then show that  .
1  tan160o.tan110o 2
tan 610o  tan 700o 1  P 2
. (ii) If tan 20o  p then prove that  .
tan 560o  tan 470o 1  P 2

84. (i) If a cos   b sin   c, then show that a sin   b cos    a 2  b 2  c 2 .

.
.
.
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(ii) If 3sin A  5cos A  5 , then show that 5sin A  3cos A  3 .
(iii) If 3sin   4cos   5 , then find the value of 4sin   3cos  .
(Iv) If cos   sin   2 cos  then show that cos   sin   2 sin  .
85. If sin   cos ec  2 , find the value of sin n   cos ec n , n  Z .
86 Find the value of sin 330o.cos120o  cos 210 o.sin 300o .
87 simplify cos100o cos 40o  sin100o sin 40o .
1
88. (i) Show that cos 340o cos 40o  sin 200o sin140o  .
2
1
(ii) show that sin 750o cos 480o  cos120o cos 60o  .
2
1
(iii) Prove that sin 780 sin 480  cos 240 .cos 300 
o o o o
.
2
89. (i) Find the value of tan 56o  tan11o  tan 56o.tan11o .
(i) Prove that tan 70o  tan 20 o  2 tan 50 o .

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 studypark Maths - IA
(iii) Prove that tan 72o  tan18o  2 tan 54o .
(iv) Find tan 20o  tan 40o  3 tan 20o tan 40o .
90. (i) Show that cos 42o  cos 78o  cos162o  0 .
(ii) show that cos 35o  cos 85o  cos155o  0 .
cos11o  sin11o
91. (I) If tan   and  is the third quadrant find  .
cos11o  sin11o
cos 9o  sin 9o
(ii) Prove that  cot 36o .
cos 9o  sin 9o
92. Find the value of
o o
1
o
1
o
1 1 3 1
(i) sin 42  sin 12 .(ii) sin 82  sin 2 22 . (iii) sin 52  sin 22 
2 o 2 o 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 4 2

2  A 2  A 1 5 1
93 (i) P.T sin     sin     sin A . (ii) P.T sin 2 42o  cos 2 78o  .
8 2 8 2 2 8
o o o o
1 1 1 1
94. (i) Find the value of cos 52  sin 22 (ii) . cos 2 112  sin 2 52 .(iii) cos 2 72o  sin 2 54 o .
2 2

2 2 2 2
95. Find the peroid of f  x   sin  5 x  3  x  R .

 4x  9 
96 Find the period of f  x   cos  .
 5 
97
98
99
Find the period of tan 5x .

studypark
Find the period of f  x   cos  3x  5  7 .
(i) Find the period of tan  x  4  9 x  .....  n 2 x  ( n any positive integer).

(ii) Find the period of sin  x  2 x  3x  ......  nx  .

x x
100 Find the period of f  x   2 sin  3cos .
4 3
101 Find the period of cos 4 x .
5sin x  3cos x
102 (i) Find the period of .
4sin 2 x  5cos x
(ii) Find the period of the function sin 2 x  2 cos 2 x .
103. (i) Find a cosine function whose period is 7.
. (ii) Find a sine function whose period is 2/3.
104. (i) Find the minimum and maximum values of sin 2 x  cos 2 x .
(ii) Find the maximum and minimum value of f  x   3cos x  4sin x .

8 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
(iii) Find the maximum and minimum value of 24sin x  7cos x .
(Iv) Find the maximum and minimum values of  f  x   5 sin x  12 cos x  13 .

105. (i) Find the range of 13cos x  3 3 sin x  4 .

(ii) Find the range of 7 cos x  24sin x  5 .
106. Find the extreme values of (1) cos 2 x  cos 2 x . (2) 3sin 2 x  5 cos 2 x .(3) 7 cos x  24sin x  5 .
 1 
S.T cos   2 cos   1    1  sin   .
4 2 4
107.
 sec  
2

108. If  ,  are complementary angles such that b sin   a , then find the value of
 sin  cos   cos  sin   .

109. (i) Express

 3 cos 25o  sin 25o  as a sine of an angle.
2
(ii) Express 3 sin   cos  as a sine of an angle.
(iii) Express  cos   sin   as a cosine of an angle.

5 1
110. (i) Prove that sin 78o  cos132o  .
4
1
(ii) Prove that sin 21 cos 9  cos 84 cos 6 
o o o o
.
4
(iii) Prove that 4  cos 66o  sin 84o   3  15 .

studypark
(iv) P.T cos 20o cos 40o  sin 5o sin 25o 

 2   4 
3 1
4
.

(v) P.T cos   cos      cos     0 .

 3   3 
 4   4 
(vi) P.T cos A  cos   A   cos   A  0 .
 3   3 
4
111. (i) If sin   and  is not in the first quadrant, find the value of cos  .
5
1
. (ii) If sin   and  does not lie in third quadrant, find the values of (a) cos  (b) cot  .
3
. (iii) If cos   t  0  t  1 and  does not lie in the first quadrant, find the values of (a) sin  (b)
tan  .

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  
112. If 0    , show that 2  2  2  2cos 4  2cos  
8 2

If tan 2   1  e 2  show that sec   tan 3  .cos ec   2  e2  .

3/2
113.

sin 4
114. Express in terms of cos3  , cos  .
sin 
cot 3 A  3cot A
115. For what values of A in the first quadrant the expression is positive ?
3cot 2 A  1
6. HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS 2m
116. Prove that cosh 4 x  sinh 4 x  cosh 2 x .
P.T  cosh x  sinh x   cosh  nx   sinh  nx  .
n
117.

Prove that  cosh x  sinh x   cosh  nx   sinh  nx  .

n
118.
119. If cosh x  5 / 2 , then find the values of (i) cosh(2x) and (ii) sinh(2x).
120. If sinh x  3 / 4 then find cosh 2 x, sinh 2 x .
121. If cosh x  3 / 2 , then find cosh2x, sinh2x.
x 
If cosh x  sec then prove that tanh  tan 2 .
2
121.
2 2
cosh x sinh x
122. P.T   sinh x  cosh x .
1  tanh x 1  coth x

 
123.

124. Show that Tan 1

studypark
If sinhx = 3 then show that x  log 3  10 .

1 1
 log e 3 .
2 2
SAQ 4m

1 2 
 2 1 2   0  then verify that  AB   B! A! .
!
1. If A    and B   3
1 3 4   5 4 

 2 0 1  1 1 0 
then find  AB!  .
!
2. If A    ,B   
 1 1 5  0 1 2 

 7 2   2 1
   2  then find AB! and BA! .
3. If A   1 2  , B   4
 5 3   1 0 

10 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
0 1 2  1 2 
   
4. If A  1 2 3  , B   1 0  then find AB and BA.
 2 3 4   2 1

1 2 1 
 
5. Show that the matrix A  3 2 3  is non-singular and find A1 .
1 1 2 

1 3 3
 
6. Find the adjoint and inverse of the matrix A  1 4 3
1 3 4

1 2 2
7 If 3 A   2 1 2  then show that A1  A
 
 2 2 1

 3 3 4 
 
8. If A   2 3 4  then show that A1  A3 .
 0 1 1 

 1 2 3 
 
If A   0 1 4  then find  A !  .
1
9.

10.
 2 2 1 

 1 2 2
 
studypark
If A   2 1 2 then show that adj A  3 AT . Also find A1 .
 2 2 1 

bc b  c 1
11. Show that ca c  a 1   a  b  b  c  c  a  .
ab a  b 1

1 a a2
12. Show that 1 b b 2   a  b  b  c  c  a  .
1 c c2

bc ca ab

Show that a  b b  c c  a  a  b  c  3abc .
3 3 3
13.
a b c
11 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
1 2 1 
A  0 1 1
14 If then show that A3  3 A2  A  3I  0
 3 1 1 

1 2 2
 
15 if A   2 1 2 then show that A2  4 A  5 I  0
 2 2 1 

a 2  2a 2 a  1 1
2a  1 a  2 1   a  1
3
16 Show that .
3 3 1

1 0 0 1
If I    and E    then show that  aI  bE   a 3 I  3a 2bE
2
17.
 0 1   0 0 

  cos2  cos  sin    cos 2  cos  sin  

18. If     , then show that    O.
2 cos  sin  sin 2   cos  sin  sin 2  

19. (i) If A   a1 , a2 , a3  , then for any integer n  1 show that An   a1n , a2n , a3n  .

 3 4   1  2 n 4 n 
(ii) if A    , n is a positive integer then show that A  
n

 1 1   n 1  2n 

20.
 cos 
(iii) If A  
  sin 
studypark
sin  

cos  
 cos n
then show that for all the positive integers n, A  
n

  sin n
Show that the points  5, 1,1 7, 4,7 1, 6,10  and  1,3, 4  are the vertices of a rhombus by
vector method.
sin n 
cos n 
.

21.      
i) S.T the points A 2i  j  k , B i  3 j  5k , C 3i  4 j  4k are the vertices of a right angled
triangle.
iiShow that the triangle formed by the vectors 3i  5 j  2k , 2i  3 j  5k , 5i  2 j  3k is equilateral.
22 If ABCDEF is a regular hexagon with centre O, then prove that
AB  AC  AD  AE  AF  3 AD  6 AO .
23. In ABC if O is the circumcentre and H is the orthocentre then show that (i) HA  HB  HC  2 HO
(ii) OA  OB  OC  OH .
24. In the two dimensional plane, prove by using vector methods, the equation of the line whose
x y
intercepts on the axes are ‘a’ and ‘b’ is   1.
a b

12 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
25. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points 4i  3 j  k , 3i  7 j  10 k , and
2i  5 j  7 k and show that the point i  2 j  3k lies in the plane.
26.(i) If i, j , k are unit vectors along the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then show that the four
points 4i  5 j  k ,  j  k , 3i  9 j  4k are coplanar..
(ii). Prove that the vectors a  2i  j  k , b  i  3 j  5k and c  3i  4 j  4k are coplanar..
(iii). If the vectors a  2i  j  k , b  i  2 j  3k , c  3i  p j  5k are coplanar then find p.
(iv). Find t, for which the vectors 2i  3 j  k , i  2 j  3k , j  tk are coplanar..
(v). If the points whose position vectors are 3i  2 j  k , 2i  3 j  4k , i  j  2k , 4i  5 j   k are co
146
planar, then show that    .
17
27. Prove that angle in a semi circle is a rightangle by using Vector method.
28. By vector method prove that altitudes of a triangle are concurrent.
29. P.T the smaller angle  between any two diagonals of a cube is given by cos   1/ 3 .
30. Find the area of the triangle formed with the points A 1, 2, 3 , B  2, 3,1 , C  3,1, 2  .
31. Find the vector having magnitude 6 units and perpendicular to both 2i  k ,3 j  i  k .

32. 
If a  i  2 j  3k , b  2i  j  k and c  i  3 j  2k , find a  b  c . 
33.  
If a  2i  j  k , b  i  2 j  4k , c  i  j  k then find a  b . b  c . 
34.
35.
36
studypark 
Find the distance of point  2,5, 3 from the plane r. 6i  3 j  2k  4 . 
Find the volume of the tetrahedron having the coterminus edges (1, 2,1) , (3, 2,5) , (2, 1,0) , ( 1,0,1)
Determine  , for which the volume of the parallelopiped having coterminus edges i  j , 3i  j and
3 j   k is 16 cubic units.
37. Prove that (i) tan A+ cot A = 2cosec2A (ii) cot A - tanA = 2cot 2A.
sin     a  b
38. If sin     a  b , then prove that a tan   b tan  .
 
1 3
39. Show that   4.
sin10 cos10o
o

 2 3 4 5
40. Show that sin .sin .sin .sin  .
5 5 5 5 16
 3 5 7 3
41. Show that sin
4
 sin 4  sin 4 sin 4  .
8 8 8 8 2

13 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
A 5 B 20 C  2
42. In a ABC ; if tan  and tan  , then show that tan    .
2 6 2 37 2 5
3 5 2     1
43. If cos   and cos   and  ,  are acute angles, then prove that (a) sin  
5 13  2  65

2     16
and (b) cos   .
 2  65
44. If 8 tan A  15 and 25sin B  7 and neither A nor B is in the fourth quadrant, then S.T
304
sin A cos B  cos A sin B  .
425
45. Prove that sin 2   cos 2      2sin  sin  cos     is independent of  .
46. If cos   0, tan   sin   m, tan   sin   n , then show that m 2  n2  4 mn .
sin16 A
47. If A is not an integral multiple of  , prove that cos A cos 2 A cos 4 A cos 8 A  .
16sin A
2 4 8 16 1
Hence deduce that cos .cos .cos .cos  .
15 15 15 15 16
2
48. If sec   tan   , then find the value of sin  and determine the quadrant in which  lies.
3
49. If sec   tan   5 , then find sin  and determin the quadrant in which  lies.
50. If cos ec  cot   1/ 3 , then find cos  and determine the quadrant in which  lies.

51.

52. If 0  A 

4
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If 0  A, B  90 , cos A 
o 5
13
4
and sin B  then find (i) sin  A  B  . (ii) sin (A-B).
5

and cos A  4 / 5 , then find the values of sin 2A and cos 2A .

 24 4
53. If 0  A  B  and sin  A  B   and cos  A  B   , then find the value of tan 2A.
4 25 5
24 3
54. If A+B, A are acute angles such that sin  A  b   and tan A  , then find the value of cos B.
25 4
7 4
55. If tan      and tan   , where  and  are in the first uadrant prove that      / 2 .
24 3
3 5 16
56. In a ABC , A is obtuse. If sin A  and sin B  , then show that sin C  .
5 13 65
57. (i) Solve the equation 2 cos 2   11sin   7 and write general solution.
(ii) Solve 5cos 2   7sin 2   6
(iii) Solve 3cos 2   7sin 2   4

14 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
. (iv)Solve 2 cos 2   3 sin   1  0 .
58. Solve sin x  3 cos x  2 .
59. Solve sin   sin 5  sin 3 , 0     .
60. Solve 1  sin 2   3sin  cos  .
61. Solve tan   3cot   5sec 
62. solve 2  sin x  cos   3
1
63. if 0     , solve cos cos 2 cos 3 
4
64. find all values of x in   ,  satiesfying the equation 81 cos x  cos2 x  cos3 x ................  43
ca
65. If a cos 2  b sin 2  c has 1 ,  2 as its solutions then show that (1) tan 1.tan  2 
ca
2b
(2) tan 1  tan  2  and hence show that tan 1   2   b / a .
ca
66. Given p   q , show that the solutions of cos p  cos q  0 form two series each of which is in
A.P. Find also the common difference of each A.P.
1 4 7 117
67. (i) Prove that sin  sin 1  sin 1 .
5 25 125
1 3 5 323
(ii) Prove that 2sin  cos 1  cos 1
5 13 325
1 3

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8 36
. (iii) Prove that Sin  Sin 1  Cos 1 .
5 17 85

1  4  1  3   27 
. (i) Prove that Cos    Sin    Tan 1   .
5  34   11 

1 1 1 1 
68. Prove that Tan  Tan 1  Tan 1  .
2 5 8 4
 1  x2  1  x2 
if   tan 
1
69  then prove that x 2  sin 2
 1  x 2  1  x 2 

4 1 
70. Prove that Sin 1  2Tan 1  .
5 3 2
 1 3 5 
71. (i) Find tan  Sin  Cos 1 .
 5 34 

 1 4 2
(ii) Find tan  cos  tan 1 
 5 3

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 studypark Maths - IA
72. If sin 1 x  sin 1 y  sin 1 z   then prove that x 1  x 2  y 1  y 2  z 1  z 2  2 xyz
73 If ta n 1 x  ta n 1 y  ta n 1 z   then prove that x  y  z  xyz
 1 1   1 1 
74. Prove that cos  2 tan   sin  4 tan .
 7  3

 1 2 x 1  1  x 
2

75. Prove that sin  Cot  Cos  2 
 1.
 1 x 2
 1  x 

If Cos 1 p  Cos 1q  Cos 1r   then prove that p  q  r  2 pqr  1 .

2 2 2
76.
a2  b2  c 2
77. Prove that cot A  cot B  cot C  .
4
A B C bc  ca  ab  s 2
78 prove that tan  tan  tan 
2 2 2 
a 2 bc A
79 (i) If sin   then show that cos  cos
bc bc 2
2 bc  A
(ii) If a   b  c  sec then prove that tan   sin  
bc 2

2 bc  A
(iii) If a   b  c  cos  , then prove that sin   cos   .
bc 2
1 1 3
80

81
In ABC ,If

If tan
A 5
2 6
studypark


c 2

ac bc abc
than prove that C  60

 and tan  determine the relation between a, b, c

2 5
1 1 1 cot A  cot B  cot C
82. If p1 , p2 , p3 are altitudes of ABC then S.T 2  2  2  .
p1 p2 p3 
a b
83. If C  60o , then show that   1.
bc ca
84 If A, A1 , A2 , A3 are the areas of incircle and excircle of a triangle respectively than prove that `
1 1 1 1
  
A1 A2 A3 A

A B C
85. If cot : cot : cot  3 : 5 : 7 then show that a : b : c  6 : 5 : 4 .
2 2 2
86. In a ABC , if a : b : c : 7 : 8 : 9 , then find cosA:cosB:cosC.

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 studypark Maths - IA
 B C  bc A
87. In ABC , prove that tan   cot .
 2  bc 2

1 1 1 1 a2  b2  c2
88. Show that 2    
r r12 r2 2 r32 2
89. (i) Show that r1  r2  r3  r  4 R .
(ii) Show that r  r3  r1  r2  4 R cos B
(iii) Show that r  r1  r2  r3  4 R cos C
LAQ 7m
1. If f : A  B , g : B  C are bijective functions then P.T gof : A  C is also a bijective function.
If f : A  B, g : B  C are two bijective functions then P.T  gof   f 1og 1 .
1
2.
3. If f : A  B is a function and I A , I B are identity functions on A,B respectively then prove that
foI A  f  I B of .
4. If f : A  B is a bijective function then prove that (i) fof 1  I B (ii) f 1of  I A .
5. If f : A  B, g : B  A are two functions such that gof  I A and fog  I B then prove that
(i) f is a bijection (ii) g  f 1 .
6. Let A  1, 2,3 , B  a, b, c , C   p, q, r . If f : A  B, g : B  C are defined by

f  1, a  ,  2, c  ,  3, b  , g   a, q  ,  b, r  ,  c, p  then show that f 1 og 1   gof 

1
.

7.

 gof 
1 studypark
Let f  1, a  ,  2, c  ,  4, d  ,  3, d  and g 1   2, a  ,  4, b  , 1, c  ,  3, d  then show that

 f 1og 1 .

n  n  1 n  2  n  3
8. Prove that 1.2.3  2.3.4  3.4.5  ..... upto n terms  , n  N .
4

n  n  1  n  2 
2

9. Prove that 1  1  2   1  2  3   ......n terms 

2 2 2 2 2 2
, n  N .
12
1 1 1 n
10. Prove that    ......  n terms  .
1.4 4.7 7.10 3n  1
1 1 1 1 n
11 Prove that 1.3  3.5  5.7  ......  2n  1 2n  1 
   2n  1 .
n  n 2  6n  11
12. Prove that 2.3+3. 4+4.5+.... upto n terms  .
3

17 JUNIOR INTER
 Medha Junior College : Mydukur. Maths - IA
a  r n  1
13. Prove that a  ar  ar 2  .....  n terms  , r  1.
r 1
n
14 prove that a   a  d    a  2d   .....  upto n terms   2a   n  1 d 
2
15. 49n  16n  1 is divisible by 64 for all positive integer n.
16. 3.5 2 n 1  2 3 n 1 is divisible by 17, n  N .

 a1 b1 c1 
 c2  is a non-singular matrix, S.T A is invertiable, A1 
AdjA
17. If A   a2 b2 .
det A
 a3 b3 c3 

1 a2 a3
18. (i) Show that 1 b
2
b3   a  b  b  c  c  a  ab  bc  ca  .
1 c2 c3

a b c
(ii) Show that a 2
b 2
c 2  abc  a  b  b  c  c  a 
a3 b3 c3

a  b  2c a b
 2 a  b  c .
3
19. Show that c b  c  2a b

20 Show that
a bc
2b
2a
c

bca
studypark a c  a  2b

2a
2b  a  b  c .
3

2c 2c c  a b

2
a b c 2bc  a 2 c2 b2
  a3  b3  c3  3abc  .
2
21. Show that b c a  c2 2ac  b 2 a2
c a b b2 a2 2ab  c 2

22. (i) By Cramer’s rule, solve equations 3 x  4 y  5 z  18, 2 x  y  8 z  13,5 x  2 y  7 z  20 .

(ii) By cramer’s rule , solve x  y  z  9 , 2 x  5 y  7 z  52 , 2 x  y  z  0
(iii) Solve the equations 2 x  y  3 z  9, x  y  z  6, x  y  z  2 by using Cramer’s rule.
23. (i) Solve 3 x  4 y  5 z  18, 2 x  y  8 z  13, 5 x  2 y  7 z  20 by matrix inversion method.
(ii) Solve the equations 2 x  y  3 z  8,  x  2 y  z  4, 3 x  y  4 z  0 by matrix inverse method.
(iii) Solve the equation x  y  z  9 , 2 x  5 y  7 z  52 , 2 x  y  z  0 by matrix inverse method.

18 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
24. (i) Solve 3 x  4 y  5 z  18; 2 x  y  8 z  13;5 x  2 y  7 z  20 by Gauss-Jordan method.
(ii) Solve the equations 2 x  y  3 z  8,  x  2 y  z  4,3 x  y  4 z  0 by Gauss-Jordan method
(iii) Solve x  y  z  9 , 2 x  5 y  7 z  52 , 2 x  y  z  0 by Gauss-Jordan method
(iii) Solve the equations x  y  z  3, 2 x  2 y  z  3, x  y  z  1 by Gauss-Jordan method.

25.  
If a  i  2 j  3k , b  2i  j  k ,c  i  j  2k find a  b  c , a  b  c .  
26.  
If a  2i  3 j  4k , b  i  j  k , c  i  j  k , then verify that ax bxc is perpendicular to a .

27. (i) If a  i  2 j  k , b  2i  j  k , c  i  2 j  k , then compute a   b  c  and  a  b   c

(ii) if a  2i  j  3k , b  i  2 j  k , c  i  j  4k , d  i  j  k then compute  a  b    c  d 

28. if a, b, c are vectors then P.T (i)  a  b   c   a.c  b   b.c  a

(ii) a   b  c    a.c  b   a.b  c

29. If A  1, 2, 1 , B   4,0, 3 , C  1, 2, 1 and D   2, 4, 5  then find the distance betwee n

AB and CD .
30.   
Find the shortest distance between the skew lines r  6i  2 j  2k  t i  2 j  2k and 
  
r  4i  k  s 3i  2 j  2k . 
31. `Find the equation of the plane passing through the points A   2,3  1 , B   4, 5, 2  and C   3,6,5 .
31.

32.

33.
studypark
If A  B  C  180o , then show that sin 2 A  sin 2 B  sin 2C  4sin A sin B sin C .

If A,B,C are angles in a triangle, then prove that cos A  cos B  cos C  1  4 cos
A
2
B C
cos sin .

If A,B,C are angles in a triangle, then prove that sin 2 A  sin 2 B  sin 2 C  2 sin A sin B cos C .
2 2

A B C  A B C
34. (i) If A+B+C=  , then prove that cos 2  cos 2  cos 2  2  1  sin sin sin  .
2 2 2  2 2 2
A B C A B C
(ii) If A+B+C=  , then prove that cos
2
 cos 2  cos 2  2cos cos sin
2 2 2 2 2 2
A B C A B C
(iii) If A+B+C=  , Prove that sin
2
 sin 2  sin 2  1  2 cos cos sin .
2 2 2 2 2 2
A B C   A   B   C 
35. (i) In  ABC prove that sin  sin  sin  1  4sin   sin   sin  .
2 2 2  4   4   4 
A B C   A   B   C 
(ii) In  ABC prove that sin  sin  sin  1  4cos   cos   cos  
2 2 2  4   4   4 

19 JUNIOR INTER
 studypark Maths - IA
A B C A  B  C
. (iii) In triangle ABC, prove that cos  cos  cos  4 cos cos cos .
2 2 2 4 4 4
A B C A  B  C
(iv) In triangle ABC, prove that cos  cos  cos  4cos cos cos
2 2 2 4 4 4
A B C
36. If A  B  C  2S , P.T cos  S  A   cos  S  B   cos  S  C   cos S  4 cos cos cos .
2 2 2
37. In a ABC , If a  13, b  14, c  15 , find R, r , r1 , r2 and r3 .
38. If r1  2, r2  3, r3  6 and r  1 , prove that a  3, b  4 and c  5 .
39. In ABC if r1  8, r2  12, r3  24 . Find a,b and c.
r1 r2 r3 1 1
40. In ABC prove that     .
bc ca ab r 2 R
r1  r2  r3 
41 Prove that a
r1r2  r2 r3  r3r1

42 Prove that a 3 cos  B  C   b3 cos  C  A   c3 cos  C  A   3abc

abc
Show that a cot A  b cot B  c cot C 
2 2 2
43
R
ab  r1r2 bc  r2 r3 ca  r3r1
44 Show that  
r3 r1 r2

45. If p1 , p2 , p3 are altitudes of a ABC then show that

46
1
1
1
2
1 1
(i) p  p  p  r
3 studypark
In ABC prove that a cos 2
1
1
1
2

A
1 1
(ii) p  p  p  r (iii) p1 p2 p3 
3 3

B C
 abc   83 .


8R3

 b cos 2  c cos 2  s  .
2

abc

2 2 2 R
47. In ABC if a 2  b 2  c 2  8 R 2 then show that ABC is a right angled triangle.

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20 JUNIOR INTER