PT 1.6 Persiapan Jaringan Pendukung GTP

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IMPROVING DENTURE BEARING

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FOUNDATION FOR EDENTULOUS
PATIENTS
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros(K)


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Preprosthetic

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1. Nonsurgical Methods

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2. Surgical Methods
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros(K)


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su
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1. Preprosthetic Nonsurgical Methods

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1) Rest for the Denture Supporting Tissues
2) Occlusal Correction of the Old Prostheses
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3) Good Nutrition
4) Conditioning of the Patient’s Musculature
b lo
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros (K)


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1. Preprosthetic Nonsurgical Methods

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1) Rest for the Denture Supporting Tissues

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Many dentures fail because the impressions

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or registration of the relations are made when
the tissues are distorted by the old dentures

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• Rest for the denture supporting tissues can
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be achieved by removal of the dentures
from the mouth (48-72 hours, at least 24
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hours)
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• Tissue Conditioning Materials


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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros (K)


m
.co
1. Preprosthetic Nonsurgical Methods

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2) Occlusal Correction of the Old Prostheses

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• To restore an optimal vertical dimension of

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occlusion to the dentures presently worn by
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the patient with an interim resilient lining
material
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros (K)


m
.co
1. Preprosthetic Nonsurgical Methods

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3) Good Nutrition

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• A good nutritional program must be

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emphasized for each edentulous patient.
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This program is especially important for the
geriatric patients whose metabolic and
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masticatory efficiency may be compromised
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros (K)


m
.co
1. Preprosthetic Nonsurgical Methods

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gu
4) Conditioning of the Patient’s Musculature

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• If at the initial appointment the dentist

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observes that the patient responds with
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difficulty to instructions for relaxation and
coordinated mandibular movement, a
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program of mandibular exercises may be
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prescribed
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros (K)


m
.co
su
2. Preprosthetic Surgical Methods

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1) Correction of Conditions That Preclude

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Optimal Prosthetic Function
2) Enlargement of Denture Bearing Areas
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3) Repalcement of Tooth Roots with
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Osseointegrated Dental Implants
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros(K)


m
.co
su
2. Preprosthetic Surgical Methods

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1) Correction of Conditions That Preclude
Optimal Prosthetic Function

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• Hyperplastic Ridge, Epulis Fissuratum and
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Papillomatosis
• Frenular Attachments and Pendulous
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Maxillary Tuberosities
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• Discrepancies in Jaw SizePressure on the


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Mental Foramen
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros(K)


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.co
su
2. Preprosthetic Surgical Methods

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2) Enlargement of Denture Bearing Areas

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• Vestibuloplasty
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• Ridge Augmentation
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Prof. Ismet Danial Nasution,drg.,Ph.D.,Sp.Pros(K)

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