?

Ergonomics-
+ Adjusting the Worker to his job
- Study of human behavior
- Study of social mobility
- None

? The size of Respirable dust is –

+1-5 microns
- 5-10 microns
- 15 microns
- 20 microns

? Bagassosis is most likely caused due to the inhalation of the dust of -

- Free silica
- Coal
+Sugar cane
- Cotton fibre

? Cause of Farmers lung –

- Cotton dust
+Grain dust
- Sugarcane dust
- Iron

? Minimum duration of developing coal minor pncumoconiasis is -

- 2-4 years
- 4-6 years
- 8-10 years
+Morethan 10 years

? Mesothelioma is caused by –
+ Asbestosis
- Silicosis
- Baggasois
- Anthracosis

? All of the following features are suggestive of asbestosis except –

+ Occurs within five years of exposure
- The disease progresses even after removal of contact
- Can lead to pleural mesothelioma
- Sputum contains asbestos bodies.

? Acute silicosis clinical manifestation is -

+ Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
- Hypersensitivity penumonitis
- Hypersensitivity pneumonia
- Forms nodules and causes pneumoconiosis

? Thermophilus sachari causes

+ Bagassosis
- Siderosis
- Byssinosis
- Anthracosis

? Which fungicide is used as a spray for the control ofbagassosis-

- 2% acetic acid
- 2% formic acid
+ 2% propionic acid
- 25% phenyl mercury.
? М/С Heavy Metal poisoning in The World-
+ Lead
- Arsenic
- Mercury
- Cadmium

? All ofthe following are true for occupational lead poisoning except -
- Inhalation is the most common mode of absorption.
- Lead in blood and urine provide quantitative indicators of exposure.
+ Average blood is more important than number of subjects with blood levels above
threshold.
- Basophilic stippling is a sensitive parameter of hematological response

? Most common mode of lead poisoning -

- Ingestion
- Dermally
+ Inhalation
- Through conjuctiva

? All the following form part of occupational health history except -

- History of previous occupation
- Exposure to dust
+ Childhood immunisations
- Safety

? Preplacement examination in dye industry includes all of the following except-

+ Anemia
- Asthma
- Precancerous lession
- Dermatitis

? Which of the following diseases needs not to be screened for, in workers to be

employed in a dye industry in gujarat?
+ Anemia
- Bronchial asthma
- Bladder cancer
- Precancerous lesion

? The industry, with the highest accidental death rate and long held to be the most
dangerous occupation is-
- Agriculture
- Construction
+ Mining and quarrying
- Trade
- Service

? All of the following statements relating to lung carcinoma and occupation are
true except -
- Risk is increased
- Takes long time to develop
- It takes less time to develop as compare to general population.
+ It takes more time develop as compare to general population

? Diffuse mesothelioma is seen with –

+ Asbestos
- Arsenic
- Tobacoo use
- TB
- Histoplasmosis

? Which occupational exposure may cause sterility in females –

- Lead
- Carbon monoxide
- Mercury
+ Agricultural insecticides

?1 Socio-security measures that are provided to the workers by which of the

following Act/Acts -
+ Factory Act
+ Central Maternity Benefit Act
+ Workman compensation Acts
+ Disablement benefit Act
- Personal Benefit Act

? All the following are Standards laid down by the Factories Act except-
- Minimum 500 cubic feet space per worker
- Maximum working hours including overtime per week: 60 hours
+ Defines any factory that employs 10 or more work ers where power is not used -
- Prohibition of employment of children below 14 years of age

? ESI act was made in-

- 1946
+ 1948
- 1952
- 1954

? ESI act is not applicable for -

- Educational institutions
- Power working factory employing 10 people or more
- Non power working factory employing 20 people ormore
- Newspaper establishments
+ None

? In ESI progamme central, state, Govt, employee contribute to the fund. Employers
contribution is-
- 5.75%
+ 4.75 %
- 3.75%
- 2.75 %

? Benefits under the Employees State Insurance scheme include all the following
except-
- Dependents benefit
- Funeral benefit
+ Dearness allowance
- Rehabilitation Allowance

? Which ofthe following disease is NOT liable for extended sickness benefit for 309
days -
- Leprosy
- Aplastic anemia
- Immature cataract with vision 6/60 or less
- Mental disease
+ None

? Duration of maternal benefit under ESI acts is –

- 4 wks
- 8 wks
+ 12 wks
- 24 wks

? Sickness benefit under ESI is available for a period of-

- 30 days
- 46 days
- 56 days
+ 86 days

MISCELLANEOUS

? Plastic cover of syringes is disposed in?

- Red bag
- Yellow bag
+ Black bag
- Blue bag.

? Baggasosis is caused by dust of?

- Jute
- Cotton
+ Sugarcane
- Textiles

? Discarded cytotoxic medicines should be disposed in?

- Blue bag
+ В lack bag
- Red bag
- Yellow bag

? Waste Sharps should be disposed ml

- Black bag
- Yellow bag
+ Blue bag
- None of these

? Which bag among the following shouldnt be incinerated as it contains cadmium?

- Blue
+ Red
- Black
- Yellow

? Best way to dispose e-waste is?

- Burning
- Incineration
- In a landfill
+ Recycling

? The maximum hours of work per week prescribed under the Factories Act is -
- 42
+ 48
- 54
- 60

? Plastic cover of syringes are disposed in –

- Red bag
- Yellow bag
+ Black bag
- Blue bag

? Study of designing equipment and devices that fit the human body, its movements,
and its cognitive abilities is?
- Economics
+ Ergonomics
- Bionomics
- Socionomics

? In ESI progamme central, state, Govt, employee contribute to the fund. Employers
contribution is –
- 5.75%
+ 4.75 %
- 3.75%
- 2.75 %

? Which one of the following is the category 1 of biomedical waste in India-

+ Human anatomical waste
- Microbiological and biotechnological waste
- Discarded medicines and cytotoxic drugs
- Animal waste

? The majority of the waste produced by health-care providers is-

- Chemical waste
- Infectious waste
+ General waste
- Sharps waste

? Sharp instruments like needles, syringes, scalpels hospital waste products are
thrown in –
- Yellow bag
- Red bag
+ Blue bag
- Black bag

? Biodegradable waste products, disposing in which 2464. of the colour code of the
bags -
- Blue
- Black
- Green
+ Yellow

? Cytotoxic drugs and medicines which are discarded are disposed in-
+ Black bag
- Red bag
- Yellow bag
- Blue container

? Which one of the following is the category 1 of biomedical waste in India -

+ Human anatomical waste
- Microbiological and biotechnological waste
- Discarded medicines and cytotoxic drugs
- Animal waste

? According to the Bio-medical waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 1998 of

India, the yellow colour code is for -
+ Human anatomical waste
- Chemical waste
- Waste sharps
- Incineration ash

? 3-D means in hospital waste management is -

+ Disinfection, Disposal, Drainage
- Discard, Disinfection, Drainage
- Destruction, Deep burial, Drainage
- Destruction, Deep burial, Disposal

? Commonest occupational disease in developing countries is –

- Pneumoconiosis
- Asbemstosis
- Lung cancer
- Byssinosis
+ Occupational poisoning

? Farmers Lung is due to inhalation of-

- Cotton fiber
- Sugarcane fiber
+ Hay dust
- Coal dust

? What is the proportion of daily rate wages payable as periodic cash payment under
sickness Benefit of ESI Act-
- 5-12 of the average monthly wages
+ 7/12 of the basic monthly wages
- 8/12 of the averate daily wages
- 10/12 of the average daily wages

? The factories Act (1976) prohibits employment of a person below -

- 10 years - 14 years
+ 18 years - 21 years

? Extended ESI benefit are all except

- News paper establishments
- Non power 18 employees
- Non power < 18 employees
+ Small power 10 to 18 employees

? In the statement benefit under the ESI act to

an insured person in the case of sickness is payable for a continuous maximum
period of X days the daily rate being Y of the average daily wages, X and Y stand
respectively for -
- 91 and 5/12
+ 91 and 7/12
- 181 and 7/12
- 181and5/12

? Lung cancer is an industrial hazard in/ for-

- Chimneysweepers
- Aniline industry
+ Gas industry
- Benzol industry

? The cancerogenic chemical that has a very long latent period is -

- Benzopyrine
- Vinyl chloride
+ Asbestos
- Estrogens
? True combination is all except -
- Cold-Trench foot
- Light-Miners nystagmus
- Pressure-Caisson disease
+ Cane fibre-Farmers lung

? Lead is deposited in the form of:

- Tribasic solid lead.
- Insoluble lead chloride.
+ Insoluble tribasic lead phosphate.
- Not deposited

? Vibration disease occurs in workers:

- Agronomists, cotton growers, tractor drivers.
- Machinists of boiler plants, masons, taxi drivers.
+ Engineering, metallurgy, construction, mining industry and transport.
- Electric train drivers, accountants, architects

? Saturism occurs in case of poisoning

- Fluorine
- Chlorine
- Arsenic
+ Lead

? silicates is
- Pneumosclerosis resulting
- Pneumosclerosis resulting
+ The effects of simple and
metals
- Pneumosclerosis resulting
from inhalation of Klebsiella.
from smoking.
complex compounds of silicic acid with oxides of
from inflammatory diseases.

? Lead poisoning in everyday life is:

- Improper handling of lead in everyday life.
- The use of food stored in aluminum dishes.
+ The use of food stored in ceramic dishes coated with lead glaze.
- Not possible.

? Which receptors and bodies on the skin are affected by vibration in case of
vibrational disease:
- Irritating and sensitive receptors.
- Tactile receptors, round bodies.
+ Mechanoreceptors and Fatera Pacini bodies.
- Pain sensitivity

? Lead deposition in the human body:

- Kidneys, spleen, bones, myocardium, lymph nodes.
- Intestine, adrenal glands, prostate, thyroid gland.
+ Muscles, liver, kidneys, spleen, brain, myocardium, lymph nodes and bones.
- The brain, the back of the brain, and lymph nodes.

? The main ways of removing lead from the human body:

+ feces, urine, sweat, saliva and milk.
- Intestine, kidney,
- Kidneys, sweat, saliva.
- Then, breast milk

? Classification of vibrational disease consists of the syndromes:

- Dyspeptic, astheno-neurotic, anemic.
- Vegetative-vascular, polyneurotic, hemorrhagic.
+ Angioedema, autonomic-vestibular, sensory.
- Neuralgia, spastic, dyspeptic.

? Diagnosis of vibration disease:

- Ultrasound examination, audiogram, thermometry, ECG.
+ Clinic, cold test, capillaroscopy, thermometry, electromyography, ECG.
- Gastroscopy, clinic, ECG, EEG, FVD.
- Cold test, thermometry, ECG, neuropathologist.

? Vibration disease, II degree. Examination of disability:

- Disability.
- Suspension from work with the presentation of a paid sick leave.
+ Temporary suspension from work (2 months), if necessary –retraining for other
job.
- Suspension from work at all times.

?Lead is:
- Gray, very hard metal, with a density of 28.- It melts at 9000С,
- Blue, soft metal, with a density of 06.3 .. It melts at 1000С,
+ Blue-gray, very soft metal, with a density of 11,34g|cm3 Melts at 327,50С.
- Yellow, soft metal, with a density of 8.- It melts at 190.00С.

? Lead intoxication. Ways of receipt through:

- Mouth, nose, skin.
+ Respiratory tract, skin, gastrointestinal tract.
- Airborne droplet contact path.
- Blood, food, genital tract.

? Conversion of lead from insoluble to soluble:

- Injury, sun rays, massage.
- Alcohol, taking antibiotics, analgesics.
+ Alcohol, trauma, overheating, physiotherapeutic procedures.
- Changing the diet, taking hormonal drugs, exercise therapy.

? Fluorine is:
- Light white gas with a lemon smell. Insoluble in water.
+ Light yellowish gas with a pungent, annoying odor. Easily soluble in water.
- Light green gas, odorless. Easily soluble in fats.
- Red-yellowish liquid.

? The use of fluorine in production, except for one:

- Production of superphosphates.
- Frionov.
- Fluorobenyl salts.
+ At nuclear power plants.
- Electrolysis of aluminum.
- Oily production

? Routes of fluoride intake.

- Gastrointestinal tract, skin, with breast milk.
+ Respiratory organs, gastrointestinal tract
- Nose, gastrointestinal tract, by contact.
- Parenteral administration

?Deposition of fluoride in the human body in:

- Bones, parenchymal organs, muscles.
- The liver, kidneys, brain, muscles.
- Respiratory organs, gastrointestinal tract.
+ Bones, teeth, hair.
? Ways to isolate fluoride from the human body:
+ With all biosubstrates of the body.
- Urine, feces, sputum.
- Breast milk
- Blood, urine.

? Peculiar changes in bones by the type of osteoparosis or osteosclerosis

associated with impaired calcium metabolism are:
- Deforming osteoarthrosis.
- The aging of the body.
+ Fluorosis.
- Saturism.
- Pneumoconiosis.

? What is the index of overostosis?

- The ratio of the length of the bone to the cross section.
- Determination of the density of tubular bones.
+ Correlation of size (thickness of the cortical layer of the bone to the medulla).
- Determination of the amount of fluoride in the bones.

? Classification of pesticides according to purpose:

- Antacids, bacteriostats, analgesics, antiseptics.
+ Acaracides, bactericides, herbicides, defoliants, zoocides, insecticides,
ovocides, repellents.
- Antagonists, synonyms, twins, mollusks.
- Organophosphorus, chlorine-containing, arsenic-containing.

? Classification of pesticides by chemical nature:

- Chlorine-containing, fluorine-containing, magnesium-containing compounds.
- Beryl-containing, aluminum-containing, arsenic-containing compounds.
+ Organochlorine, organophosphorus, organomercury, arsenic compounds.
- Acaracides, bactericides, herbicides, defoliants, zoocides, insecticides,
ovocides, repellents

? Organochlorine compounds, preparations:

- Chlorophos, dichlophos, karbofos, metaphos.
- Granosan, mercury, mercury hexane.
+ Chlorindin, heptachlor, chlorten, polychlorocamphen, hexachlorobenzene.
- Calcium arsenate, calcium gluconate.

? Acute lead poisoning occurs with:

- Work on the production of chemical industry associated with lead.
- When mining lead in mines
+ If tetraethyl lead, leaded gasoline gets in

? When are household lead poisoning?

- Paints (white, minium)
- Food in a pottery covered with azure
- Through smoke in home stoves
+ All of the above

? Chronic lead poisoning is:

+ In an industrial environment
- When inhaled leaded gasoline
- When drinking alcohol

? What symptoms are considered cardiac in case of lead intoxication?

- Lead border
- Reticulocytosis
- Increases in urinary porphyrins
+ All of the above

? What is called lead carriage?

+ The presence of lead in urine
- Lead colic
- Anemia, hemoglobin below 70%

? Where is lead mainly deposited?

+ Bones (bone trabeculae)
- Leather
- Lungs

? What affects the rate of lead excretion?

- Respiratory rate
- Increased urination
+ Acid-base balance

? What is the main in the chain of metabolic processes?

- Violation of fat metabolism
- Disruption of carbohydrate metabolism
+ violation of porphyrin metabolism

? What kind of metabolism is sharply disturbed during the period of lead colic?
- The main
- Fat
+ Phosphoric

? What does not apply to organochlorine insectofungicides?

- DDT
- Hexochloran
- Heptochlor
+ Thiophos

? What stage refers to acute DDT poisoning?

- Prodromal
- Convulsive
- Paralytic
+ All of the above

? For poisoning with organochlorine compounds, it is recommended:

- Eating Meat Products
- Glucose
+ Dairy and vegetable diet

? For poisoning with hexochlorane, it is characteristic:

- Nausea and vomiting
- Hyperemia of the face
- Epistaxis
+ All of the above

? Which organ is most affected by chronic poisoning with organochlorine pesticides?

- Respiratory
- organs of vision
+ Liver

? What treatment measures should be used in case of poisoning with organochlorine

pesticides?
- Gastric lavage with 2% soda solution
- Intravenous administration of calcium gluconate
- Introduction of lobelin
- Introduction of caffeine
+ All of the above activities

? In what period, work with organochlorine pesticides are the most dangerous?
+ In a hot time
- In winter
- At lunchtime

? What symptoms are characteristic in severe forms of poisoning with hexochlorane?

- Nystagmus
- Overshot with finger-nasal test
- Bulbar symptoms
+ All of the above

? What drugs are used for convulsive syndrome, for poisoning with organochlorine
pesticides?
+ Chloral hydrate
- diphenhydramine
- Papaverine
- Cordiamine

? What preventive measures are used while working with organochlorine pesticides?
+ Use a respirator
- gauze mask
- gas mask
- Organophosphate poisoning poisoning

? What does not apply to organophosphorus pesticides?

- Thiophos
- Mercaptophos
- Metaphos
+ DDT

? What is the basis of the pathogenesis of vibrational disease?

- biological factor.
- chemical factor.
+ neurohumoral factor.
- reflex mechanisms.

? In some professions, is there a form of local vibrational disease?

- cotton growers
+ workers engaged in manual mechanized labor.
- mental workers.
- at trade workers

?How many syndromes are there with vibrational illness?

- 3 syndrome
- 4 syndrome
+ 7 syndromes
- 6 syndromes

? What form of vibrational disease causes hyperkeratosis?

- general vibration
- combined vibration
+ local vibration
? In what form of vibrational disease does vegetative-vestibular syndrome occur?
- local vibration
- combined vibration
+ general vibration

? What documents are needed to confirm the diagnosis of vibrational disease, except
one?
- sanitary and hygienic characteristics of working conditions.
- extract from the medical history at the place of residence
- copy of the work book
+ salary certificate

? What are the syndromes of vibration disease (general vibration)?

- anemic, polyneuritic
- hemorrhagic, dyspeptic, asthenoneurotic
+ vegetative-vestibular syndrome

? What diseases are diagnosed with vibrational disease?

+ Raynauds disease
- plexitis
- vegetative polyneuritis
- rheumatism

? What is the treatment for vibratory disease?

- tetracycline, calcium gluconate, ampiox,
- unitiol, tetacin, calcium gluconate,
+ defacil, novocaine, analgin, pokhikorpin.
- calcium chlorine, proudox

? Labor examination in the first stage of vibrational disease:

+ active therapy on the job
- remove from work
- spa treatment

? Labor examination in the second stage of vibrational disease:

- suspension
+ employment of the patient
- direction to VTEC

? Labor examination in the third stage of vibration disease:

- referral of a patient to inpatient treatment
+ Direction to VTEK
- outpatient treatment

? For what area of the Sughd region are occupational hazards characteristic?
+ Adrasman (silver, lead)
- Kansai (lead)
- Altıntkopkan
- Aininsk Mining and Processing Plant (antimony)

? Where is coal mining in the Republic of Tajikistan (indicate mine)?

- Penjikent
+ Von Yagnob
- Aininsky GOK

? Fluoride is readily soluble in:

- oil
+ water
- alcohol
- acid

? Fluorine combining with hydrogen turns into:

- fluoric acid
+ hydrogen fluoride
- fluoride hydroxide
- bile acid fluoride

? maximum permissible concentration of hydrogen fluoride HF in the air of the

working zone:
- 5 mg / m3
- 0.3 mg / m3
- 0.8 mg / m3
+ 0.5 mg / m3

? Hydrofluoric acid is:

+ an aqueous solution of HF.
- hypertonic solution of HF.
- hypotonic HF solution
- flue gas HF.

? The main routes of fluoride intake in the body, except one:

+ through an open area of the skin.
- through the respiratory system.
- through the gastrointestinal tract.

? A distinctive feature of fluorine and its compounds is:

- phosphorylation ability.
- The ability to dioxidize.
+ The ability to deposit.
- ability to calcinate.

? The norm of the content of fluorine in the urine:

- 0.2-0.8 mg / L.
- 0.3-0.9 mg / l.
- 0.5-8 mg / l.
+ 0.4-1.30 mg / l

? In the bones fluorine deposited:

- 50%.
- 85%.
+ 96%.
- 100%.

? Interaction of fluorine with other elements:

- potassium, sodium, calcium, phosphorus.
+ magnesium, manganese, iron, zinc.
- chlorine, aluminum, mercury, lead.

? When fluoride intoxication is violated:

- protein metabolism.
- calcium lipid metabolism.
+ carbon-phosphorus exchange.
- protein-fat-carbohydrate metabolism.

? When a large amount of fluoride enters the body, the main symptoms are:
+ irritation of the eyes and upper respiratory tract.
- nausea, vomiting, hiccups and diarrhea
- itching of the skin, ulceration of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity
? With severe effects of fluoride intoxication, it is noted:
- an increase in body temperature to 37-380 C, dry mouth and nasopharynx.
+ increase in body temperature to 39-400 C, cough. acquiring a barking character.
- no increase in temperature, dry cough, nosebleed.

? For moderate lesions of acute fluoride intoxication, it is characteristic:

- toxic laryngitis and tracheobronchitis.
+ toxic pneumonia, obstructive bronchitis, acute pulmonary emphysema, hepatitis.
- toxic pulmonary edema, collaptoid, convulsive, coma.

? At the very beginning of chronic fluoride intoxication, the following develop:

- tooth fluorosis, perforation of the nasal septum.
- bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease.
- leukopenia, lymphocytosis, reticulocytosis.
+ conjunctivitis, gingivitis, stomatitis.

? One of the persistent symptoms of chronic fluoride intoxication is:

- bone fluorosis.
- perforation of the nasal septum.
+ inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract
- barking cough.

? What changes in peripheral blood are observed with chronic fluorine intoxication:
- normochromic anemia, leukocytosis, lymphocytopenia, reticulocytopenia.
- hyperchromic anemia with normal leukocyte, thrombocytopenia.
+ hypochromic anemia, leukopenia, lymphocytosis, reticulocytosis
- hypoplastic anemia, leukopenia, lymphocytopenia, reticulocytopenia.

? Medical examinations of workers in contact with fluorine are carried out:

- 1 time in 6 months.
- 1 time in 8 months.
- 1 time in 18 months.
+ 1 time in 12 months.

? What form of bronchial asthma is characteristic of chronic fluorine intoxication:

- infectious allergic form,
- slowly progressive course.
+ atopic form with recurrent course.
- toxic form with a progressive course.

? Dysfunction of which endocrine jelly observed in chronic fluoride intoxication:

- pancreas
- pituitary gland.
+ thyroid and parathyroid glands.
- thymus gland.

? Normal periosteal index:

+ more than 3.0 mm.
- more than 3.5 mm.
- more than 4.5 mm.
- more than 1.5 mm.

? Examination of disability at the initial stage of chronic fluoride intoxication:

- temporary transfer to another job.
+ temporary transfer to another job (appropriate treatment with a sick leave
certificate)
- labor sick leave and spa treatment.
- send to VTEK to address the issue of the degree of disability.
? Mercury Properties:
- mercury - a light yellowish liquid with a pungent odor, readily soluble in oil,
has chemical instability and density.
- mercury is a brittle metal, silvery, easily combines with oxygen, insoluble in
water, readily soluble in acid, melting point 1260 ° C, evaporates at a temperature
of -10 ° C.
+ mercury is a liquid metal, evaporates at a temperature of 0 ° C, has a high
melting point - 357 ° C and vaporization.

? MPC for mercury in the air of the working area:

- 0.03 mg / m2
+ 0.01 mg / m3
- 0.05 mg / m3
- should not be

?Ingestion of metallic mercury through the digestive tract causes:

- acute poisoning and requires resuscitation.
+ It is harmless, since it is almost completely excreted from the body with feces.
- combines with proteins and is deposited in the body.

? In the development of mercury neurosis, an essential role is played by:

- foci of stagnant excitation in the optic tubercle.
- foci of stagnant excitation in neurohumoral systems.
+ foci of stagnant excitation in the hypothalamic departments.

? The mechanism of development of mercurialism:

+ mercury. getting into the blood, it combines with proteins and blocks sulfhydryl
groups of protein compounds.
- Mercury, entering the blood, combines with acetylcholine and disrupts
carbohydrate metabolism.
- mercury - thiol venom, entering the bloodstream, causes lysis of red blood cells
and hypochromic anemia.

? Typical symptoms of acute mercury intoxication are:

- pulmonary edema, gastrointestinal ulcerative lesions.
- barking cough with hemoptysis, lacrimation.
+ ulcerative stomatitis and gingivitis, polyuria.

? Outcome of acute mercury intoxication:

- chronic renal failure.
- chronic cardiovascular failure.
+ with timely treatment, recovery is possible
- chronic respiratory failure.

? For chronic mercury intoxication is characteristic of:

- dyspepsia.
+ eretism.
- intestinal colic with obstruction.
- hypochondriac syndrome.

? A characteristic symptom for mercury intoxication is:

+ tremor of fingers of outstretched hands
- aphasia
- mercury border around the edge of the gums
- cramping abdominal pain.

? Mercurientes is the deposition of mercury:

- in the bones.
- in the spleen.
+ in the lens
- in red blood cells.

? When the functional stage of mercury intoxication is noted:

- toxic encephalopathy, 50% disability
+ the absence of signs of disease, disability is not impaired.
- hallucinatory delusional phenomena, fear, depression, disability.

? Moderate urine mercury in urine

- from 0.01 to 0.05 mg / l.
- from 0.1 to 0.3 mg / l.
+ from 0.02 to 0.9 mg / l.
- from- 0 to- 5 mg / l.

? Mercurientes is observed with:

- chronic fluoride intoxication.
- chronic lead intoxication.
+ chronic mercury intoxication.
- with poisoning by pesticides.

? Toxic encephalopathy occurs with:

- I stage of mercury intoxication.
- II stage of mercury intoxication.
- III stage of mercury intoxication.
+ IV stage of mercury intoxication.

? Confirmation of the diagnosis of mercury intoxication is:

- sanitary and hygienic characteristics of working conditions.
- mercury neurasthenia.
+ the presence of mercury in urine and feces.
- the presence of mercury in the cerebrospinal fluid and punctate sternum

? Antidotes against mercury:

- calcium tatacin.
+ succimer.
- trioxazine.
- pentacin.

? Labor examination at the expressed stages of mercury intoxication:

- A sick leave certificate for a period of 1-2 months.
- appropriate treatment, spa treatment and return to previous work under conditions
of careful medical supervision.
- Further work in conditions of exposure to mercury is contraindicated, transfer to
another job.
+ send to VTEK to determine the degree of disability. !

? Prevention of mercury intoxication:

- The room must be equipped with impermeable lead walls.
- periodic medical examination 2 times a year.
- air temperature in working rooms 100 C,
+ thick workwear

? Medical examinations of workers in contact with mercury are carried out:

- 1 time in 6 months.
- 1 time in 8 months.
- 1 time in 18 months.
+ 1 time in 12 months.
? What form of dust causes silicosis?
- coal dust
+ silicon dioxide
- reed dust
- flour dust

? What dust particles invoke silicosis?

- Macroscopic up to 10 min
+ Microscopic 5 min
- Ultramicroscopic up to 3 min

? What form of pneumoconiosis often causes pneumothorax?

- Interstitial
+ Nodular
- Nodal

? Organic dust includes:

- Coal fume
- Aluminum dust
+ Cotton dust

? Inorganic dust includes:

- Cotton dust
- Flour dust
+ Metal dust

? What kind of dust does anthracosis invoke?

- Silicon dioxide
- Minerals, cement dust
+ carbon dust.

? Auscultatory characteristic of pneumonia:

- Normal vesicular breathing
+ Weakened vesicular breathing
- Mass of dry rales

? Characteristic of percussion changes in pneumoconiosis:

- Clear pulmonary sound
+ Attenuation of percussion sound
- Tympanic percussion sound

? Dust diseases of the lungs include all except one:

- Pneumoconiosis
- Granulomotosis
- Bronchial asthma
+ Pneumonia

? What kind of respirable dust, depending on the etiological factor, causes

silicosis?
- Carbon-containing dust.
- Metal dust.
+ Dust from minerals containing silicon dioxide

? What kind of dust does carboconiosis cause?

- Cotton dust
- Flour dust
+ Carbon dust

? The cause of pain in silicosis is:

- Emphysema
- Pneumosclerosis
+ Pleural irritation

? The main signs of asbestosis is:

- The presence of asbestos fibers and bodies in sputum
- Signs of a pulmonary heart
+ The development of bronchiectosis
- Acute diarhea.

? Medical examinations of workers in contact with silicon-containing dust (free

silicon dioxide) are carried out:
+ 1 time in 24 months
- 1 time in 12 months
- 1 time in 16 months

? Rapidly progressive form of pneumoconiosis is considered:

+ Ι stage of the disease detected 3-5 years after the start of work
- Ι stage of the disease identified 1-2 years after the start of work
- Ι stage of the disease identified 5-6 years after the start of work

? Slowly progressive form of pneumoconiosis is considered:

+ The development of the disease 10-15 years after the start of work
- The development of the disease 6-8 years after the start of work
- The development of the disease 16 to 19 years after the start of work

? What form of respiratory failure is characteristic of pneumoconiosis?

- Obstructive respiratory failure
- Mixed respiratory failure
+ Restrictive respiratory failure

? What type of dust causes berylliosis?

- Carbon dust
+ Metal dust
- Mineral dust
- Cotton dust

? Berylliosis refers to:

- Silicatosis
- Mixed pneumoconiosis
- Carboconiosis
+ Metalloconiosis

? According to radiological signs, berylliosis has the following forms, except for
one
- Interstitial
- Nodular
+ Granulomatous

? What disease is not caused by industrial dust?

- Pneumoconiosis
- Chronic bronchitis
+ Lung granulomatosis
- Bronchiectatic disease

? What disease should not differentiate pneumoconiosis?

- Lung sarcoidosis
+ Pneumonia
- Diffuse fibrosing alveolitis
- Lung carcinomatosis
- Pulmonary tuberculosis

? The main clinical syndrome of byssinosis is:

- pain
+ Bronchospastic syndrome
- Pulmonary heart

? All except one are classified as silicates;

- Asbestosis
+ bicinosis
- Cementosis
- Silicosis

? Disability of 2 groups includes:

- Partially able-bodied
- Disabled, in need of care
+ Disabled, but unnecessary help

? Which disability group belongs to the 3 disability group

+ Partially able-bodied
- Disabled, but not in need of assistance
- Disabled, in need of assistance

? What are the toxic effects of the Tajik Aluminum Plant?

+ Toxic effect of fluoride
- Toxic effects of mercury
- The toxic effects of antimony

? Who approved the National Occupational Disease Prevention Program?

+ The Government of the Republic of Tajikistan
- The President of the Republic of Tajikistan
- The Minister of Health of the Republic of Tajikistan

? For how many years has the National Occupational Disease Prevention Program been
approved?
- for 3 years from 2011 to 2014
- for 4 years from 2010 to 2014
+ for 5 years from 2010 to 2015

? In what year was the Chernobyl disaster and what effect did it have on the body
of the liquidators of the accident?
+ In 1986 and exposure to radioactive uranium
- In 1989 and exposure to radioactive plutonium
- In 1985 and exposure to radioactive strontium