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A Classical Atlas To Illustrate Ancient
A Classical Atlas To Illustrate Ancient
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ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY;
COMPRISED
¡N TWENTY-FIVE MAPS,
SHOWING THE
WITH
LONDON:
PUBLISHED BY W. TEGG & CO., CHEAPSIDE.
MDCCCXLVII.
ix>ndon:
BRADBURY AND EVANS, PRINTERS, WI11TEFRIARS.
CONTENTS.
a 2
INTRODUCTION.
In the representation of Aneient Geography there is this disadvantage, that we use authorities, in
many cases ineomplete and mutilated in themselves, treating of subjeets whieh frequently were very
imperfeetly known to their authors. It is true that very often the aneient writings are so lueid and
explieit that we are eompelled to aeknowledge our inferiority in knowledge, and modern enterprise is
eontinually re-diseovering (so to speak) that whieh was perfeetly familiar in the early ages ; and although,
in many instanees, we are enabled to follow their narratives and deseriptions even to the most minute
partieulars, and apply them to existing faets ; yet, to make a eomplete pieture of the eountries at the
period, we are eompelled to fill up many vaeaneies, and supply many features from less elear and eorreet
sources.
The progress of Modern Geography may be said to be nothing more than the eorreetion of errors :
this remark will still more fully apply to Aneient Geography. We are eontinually reeeiving fresh
uecessions to the illustration of the aneient writings, and it therefore takes rather the eharaeter of a
progressive seienee than of a fixed braneh of knowledge. A single faet will often overturn a voluminous
theory,—a pebble will determine the eharaeter of a stratum to the geologist, and a eoin or a eolumn
may completely subvert our previous notions of the eomparative geography of a distriet.
A eonsideration of these faets will, perhaps, serve to dissipate many notions that might, at first
sight, suggest themselves from an examination of a map. It must not be thought that all plaees
therein represented have an equal authentieity, or that all these sites are plaeed from loeal observation.
It would require a eomplieated system to represent in a map the degree of probability that its
features may bear, even were it desirable ; and in a series of sueh maps as are here given it would be
almost impossible. Sueh matters must therefore be rather eonsidered as belonging to history than
to geography.
Another subjeet to be notieed is, that these Maps eannot be said to represent the Aneient World at
any one period, as a modern map does. The writings they are intended to illustrate extend over a very
long perio.d ; and, therefore, there must be neeessarily many anaehronisms throughout the work ; but
this will not affeet its utility. All the plaees mentioned did not exist at any one period. A people may
disperse, or ehange its loeality ; a town may be deserted, and another spring up ; yet a map whieh does
not show all would be eonsidered ineomplete, notwithstanding that its features would not be synehronous.
The present Maps must be viewed as a eompendium of the whole world as known during the period
of elassie history.
Por the earliest ages, while geographieal knowledge was yet in its infaney eompared with what it
vi INTRODUCTION.
was in after years, and the form, and relative positions, and extent of many portions of the aneient world
were very little understood, and by far the largest portion not known at all, maps, as they are now eon
strueted, eould be but of little serviee as illustrations : we shall give a brief outline of those geographers
and their labours, whieh have given us the materials wherewith to engraft aneient history and topography
on modern geographieal knowledge, and by so doing we shall notiee that period whieh may be eonsidered
as anteeedent to the existenee of geography, properly so ealled. Even during the most flourishing
period of aneient history very imperfeet ideas were entertained of ehorography : thus, Pliny, the most
learned Roman of the most learned age of Rome, remarks as follows :—" Europe appears to be greater
than Asia by a little less than a half of Asia ; and greater than Afriea by the same quantity added
to the sixth part of Afriea. Europe is a third part of the whole earth, with the addition of a little
more than an eighth ! Asia is a fourth, plus a fourteenth ; and Afriea a sixth, plus a sixtieth."
This will serve as an example of the very imperfeet state of knowledge possessed by the aneients.
To exhibit a map eonstrueted on those ideas would be a useless task, and earry with it some amount of
absurdity. The same may also be said of the notions of other authors of the form of the world. These
maps give the outlines of the eountries as known at present, with the aneient divisions and plaees applied
thereon.
During the earliest periods of history, when the world was neeessarily very thinly peopled, and those
few eomprised within a limited spaee, of eourse but a very eontraeted knowledge of the world eould be
attained by its inhabitants. It would be a vain task to eolleet the ideas upon this subjeet, whether those
traditionary histories whieh may have been reeeived from the Noaehie family of the antediluvian world,
or of the aetual experienee of the primitive inhabitants of the world as we now know it. The
Chaldœans, the earliest astronomers, were probably also geographers ; they imparted their knowledge
to the jEgyptians, under whose system these seienees soon beeame submerged, as it were, under the
depths of superstition, and veiled from the world by mystie terms, and only eultivated by a eomparative
few. But of the state of knowledge as possessed by this wonderful people we may form some notion
by the seattered notiees whieh have been given us by those who were initiated into, or taught, the
mysteries under whieh they were eoneealed, a very large portion of whieh, we may presume, has been
lost to sueeeeding ages.
Thaïes, who flourished b.o. 594, one of the seven sages of Greeee, taught that the world was not a
eireular plain, but that it was a globular body plaeed in the eentre of the universe.
The opinion of the plain figure of the earth was revived by Anaximenes, the sueeessor of Anaximander
(b.o. 556), but without mueh sueeess. Pythagoras, of Samos, (b.o. 539), who had reeeived mueh
knowledge from the Egyptians, first taught that the Sun was fixed, and that the earth revolved around
it. But this being eontrary to the evidenee of the senses, and also in opposition to the generally reeeived
opinion, was never widely diffused in the aneient world ; and it was reserved for the reeent labours of
Copernieus, Galileo, and Newton to demonstrate the truth of this system. But these speeulations
rather belong to the history of Astronomy than to the study of Aneient Geography.
A eentury after this, Herodotus, " the Father of History," (b.o. 450), added very greatly to the
seanty stoek of geographieal knowledge, by the relations and histories whieh were the result of his
explorations of Egypt, Greeee, the south of Italy (then ealled Magna Grœeia), Рseоmа, Babylonia, and
Mesopotamia, <fce. Many of his narratives give the liveliest deseription of the state of the aneient world,
though, as might be expeeted, he has perhaps trusted in many instanees to the information derived from
others more than from his own observation.
One hundred years later (b.o. 345), Aristotle flourished. His work, " De Cœlo," gives us a pieture
of the state of the knowledge of physieal geography and the astronomy of the time. And, among
other of his speeulations, was that the western eoasts of Spain were not far from the eastern shores of
INTRODUCTION. vii
India,—an idea whieh led Columbus to the diseovery of Ameriea, and has given the name of the West
Indies to the first diseovered lands of the New World.
The expeditions of Alexander the Great, about this time, also extended the knowledge of the eastern
parts of the Old World. The reeords of the voyages and journeyings of his armies give us an insight
into the aneient condition of those eountries, whieh, until reeently, were almost a terra ineognita to
modern seienee, and even within a few years the great enterprise of British arms and power have
only given us a glimmering notion of the aetual physieal state of these regions.
Hipparehus, a celebrated astronomer, of Niee, in Bithynia, (eire. b.o. 230), made some valuable
improvements in geography by determining the latitudes and longitudes of plaees from eelestial obser
vation, and thereby pointed out the intimate eonnexion that exists between geography and astronomy,
although his labours did not exeite mueh attention among the geographers who followed. He was also
engaged in the measurement of the earth, and in determining its figure, a problem that had long
employed the philosophy of Greeee and Egypt. We shall have oeeasion to allude to this presently.
The first who attempted to reduee geography to a regular system was Eratosthenes, who sueeeeded
Euelid in the eare of the Alexandrian library, about 220 years b.o. This philosopher attempted the
measure of the earth's eireumferenee, and introdueed into his maps a regular parallel of latitude. But
this was neeessarily very inaeeurate, as he appears to have known very little of northern eountries, of
Italy, or of the coasts of Pontus and the Adriatie ; nor was he better aequainted with Gaul, Spain,
Germany, or Britain. The eentral line in the length of the world, the дшфрау/ш -njs ¿ncovpémis, was
supposed, by Eratosthenes, as well as during a eonsiderable period before his time, to pass through the
latitude of Rhodes. The points through whieh he plaeed this parallel were the Saered Promontory of
Iberia (Cape St. Vineent), the Columns of Hereules, or Straits of Gibraltar, the Sieilian Straits, Capes
Taenarus and Sunium in Greeee, Issus, and the Caspian Gates, to the mountains of India. Although
this will be found, upon eomparison with the modern maps, to be erroneous, yet his measurements along
this fine will give the length of the Mediterranean more aeeurately than was exhibited on some of the
best maps a eentury ago ; but this must be rather an aeeidental eireumstanee than from any aeeuraey
in the eomputations of Eratosthenes. In plaeing this line be was not regulated by the same latitude, as
he had no direet means of aseertaining it but by observing where the longest day was fourteen hours
and a half, whieh Hipparehus, by astronomieal means, determined was in latitude 36°. He also plaeed
Meroë, Syene and Alexandria in Egypt, Byzantium and the river Borysthenes, in the same meridian as
Rhodes, not one of whieh is so, exeept Byzantium, whieh is near to it. From sueh a system of
geography we eannot expeet to arrive at sueh exaetness in measurement or detail as is to be wished
for 'in the present age.
From the want of those more refined instruments and applianees to seienee whieh have plaeed modern
labours so far in advanee of those of former ages, praetieal astronomy and geography made but
little progress after the time of Eratosthenes and Hipparehus, and the progress of geography was mainly
owing to the aeeess of information and the aequisition of knowledge whieh, from the extension of the
Roman empire, was brought to the great eity whieh represented the eentre of eivilization. And this vast
mass of knowledge whieh flowed into the metropolis of the world eould not be arranged in that order
whieh would be neeessary to make a eomplete system, without the aid of trigonometry, or of some means
of aseertaining the longitude, whieh, as the aneients were unaequainted with any method of eom
puting time on their journies, they were nearly preeluded from doing. The prineiple of finding the
lonojitude is deseribed in the introduetion to our Modern Atlas, page vi. The latitude their seientifie
attainments would give them more aeeurately, yet without both of these most important points in
geographical representation, but little progress eould be made. The only approximations that eould be
obtained towards aeeuraey wore those aetual measurements, whieh the progress of the Roman empire
viii INTRODUCTION.
rendered praetieable by the formation of the fine roads whieh formed so remarkable a feature in their
poliey and eolonization. Aeeordingly we are informed by Plutareh that they eommeneed, in the year
122 b.с., the ereetion of milliaria, denoting measured distanees along the roads, whieh, when it had
been eontinued for two eenturies on all the prineipal roads of the empire, afforded the means of forming
an imperial map far more aeeurate than any whieh had preeeded it, or would have been in the power
of the Greeks.
About the year b.o. 44, Julius Csesar instituted a eommission for the survey (so to speak) of the
Roman empire, and the senate intrusted this task to three able surveyors, who eompleted it in twenty-
five years, under the inspeetion of Agrippa and patronage of Augustus. The result of these labours
was a great painting, or map, displayed, about that time, in the portieo of Agrippa. There are still
extant Roman monuments whieh testify the great pains whieh were taken to make aeeurate surveys, and
the distanees thus obtained furnished most of the matter eontained in the third, fourth, and fifth books
of the elder Pliny's Natural History ; and some of the Roman maps are still preserved whieh were made
to direet the marehes of their armies.
Strabo, the Greek geographer, philosopher, and historian, who was born at Amasia, wrote about the
sera of Augustus, and travelled into various eountries, the deseriptions of whieh have been preserved,
though he does not appear to have derived mueh advantage from the Roman aequirements. But his
work is very defeetive and often eontradietory, and mueh of the utility of it is saerifieed in endeavouring
to systematize geography. Of his opinions of the habitable earth we shall speak hereafter.
Pliny the elder, who lived in the reign of Vespasian, A.D. 60, has given, in his Natural History, a
eomplete system of geography as it then existed, and appears to have eolleeted with great diligenee
whatever was known in all parts of the world. Pliny, who wrote thirty or forty years later than Strabo,
appears to have been unaequainted with his work ; but he drew largely from the work exhibited in the
portieo of Agrippa, and has left a great number of distanees whieh, eompared with Strabo, show evident
improvement. But the system of this author is vieious, and often elouded by false philosophy.
When the Roman empire had reaehed its greatest extent, about the period of Antoninus Pius, or
A.D. 150, Claudius Ptolemy, a native of Alexandria, eomposed his system of geography, whieh, notwith
standing its imperfeetions, eontinued in use till the diseovery of the New World, by Columbus, and the
passage to India round the Cape of Good Hope, by Vaseo de Gama, opened fresh sourees of
knowledge and led to more extended views than eould be entertained by adhering to the data given by
the aneient geographer.
Geography had made great progress in the interval between the dates of Pliny and Ptolemy ; but
still, from want of seientifie means, these results eould not be properly methodized and arranged. The
aeeumulated road-measurements, and the knowledge of their own eountry by the Greeks, the eonquests of
Seleueus Nieator and Antioehus Soter, and, added to all, the effeets of two eenturies of peaee and
prosperity, and the influenee of the extension of eommeree, all tended to plaee geographie knowledge
on a mueh more extended basis tban eould possibly have been previously attained.
One of the features of Ptolemy's geography is the reduetion of the exaggerated distanees and spaees
reeorded by previous geographers and writers, though these positions in latitude and longitude are too
often so far wide of the truth that we eannot suppose them to have been the result of aetual observation.
Henee the utility of Ptolemy's work eonsists rather in the eatalogue of names ehorographieally arranged
than in the general merits of his work.
Notwithstanding these imperfeetions, the work of Ptolemy must be eonsidered as the extreme limit
ever attained by aneient geographers, and was, as before stated, the only guide to the Greeks, Arabs,
and every other people until long after the revival of learning.
We have thus given a very slight outline of those aneient geographers who are prineipally entitled
INTRODUCTION. ix
to eonsideration ; and the following Atlas, being in some measure illustrative of their works, some
notiee, perhaps, was neeessary. Their labours would probably be now perfeetly ineomprehensible in
many eases without the aid of modern knowledge ; and although the present maps may represent the
eountries whieh have been deseribed by them, yet their deseription will afford but a faint resemblanee to
the now known relations of different regions ; therefore, a modern map of a eountry, giving its aneient
eondition, whieh is what eaeh of the following must be eonsidered as, will only serve, in too many instanees,
to demonstrate the erroneous opinions and exaggerated estimates formed by the authors they servo
to illustrate.
We have adverted to the opinions entertained by the aneients as to the form of the habitable world ;
ss this involves some points of interest, we shall again turn to this part of the subjeet.
Aeeording to the remoteness of the age, so do we find more or less of the fabulous mixed up with
the truth. The world of the period of Homer was an immense eireular plain, surrounded by a sea of
darkness, inhabited on its east, west, and northern borders by the Hyperborei, or Cimmerii, people who
never saw the light of the sun, an exaggeration probably of the long nights of the polar regions ; and
the burning regions of the south, unfit for the habitation of men, were yet peopled by Pigmies, the
Cyelops, and other imaginary beings, the vault of heaven resting on stupendous mountains whieh
eneireled this world, and to the inner surfaee of whieh the stars were attaehed. All are evidenees of some
imperfeet notion being formed of the distant parts of the world, mixed up with the wildest imagery and
fable.
In the progress of time the globular form of the earth was proposed ; this opinion was disearded by
Anaximander, who said that it was a eylinder : others held that it was an immense mountain, around
whieh the heavenly bodies revolved.
Eratosthenes, with whom Strabo agreed, eonsidered that the habitable earth, the olKov/xtvr), was
surrounded by one great sea, of whieh the Caspian, the Mediterranean, the Arabian and Persian Gulfs,
were inlets or gulfs penetrating the land. Strabo, agreeing with some former philosophers, supposed
that its length was something more than double its breadth. He argues thus : —" It is eonfessed by
both aneients and moderns that the habitable earth is twiee as long as it is broad. Eratosthenes,
therefore, having extended the breadth from lerne to Thüle, a region uninhabitable on aeeount of the
eold, was obliged, in order to preserve the aforesaid proportion, to give an undue extent to its length,
from the western eape of Iberia to the eastern extremity of India." This false notion was subsequently
still more exaggerated, in later times, in the road-maps made by the Romans.
This miseoneeption of the figure of the earth has given to modern times two names whieh have no
proper referenee to the subjeets they are applied to ; these are the terms latitude and longitude,
whieh, in their natural signifieation of breadth and length, have been signifieant of the supposed figure
of the world, as previously deseribed, and evidently eannot be applieable to the measurements of a sphere,
to whieh the present use of them is only referred. These terms having now a fixed meaning, there is
no ineonvenienee arising from the use of them.
The longitudes of the aneients are all reekoned eastward from the extreme of the world, whieh was
plaeed at the Canary Islands, the Insula? Fortunat«, and the westernmost of these, the present Hierro,
or Ferro, was taken as the first meridian.
In reekoning the longitudes aeeording to the aneient system, therefore, the differenee (18° West)
-between this meridian and that of Greenwieh, whieh is the point from whieh the longitudes are all
reckoned in this Atlas, must be taken into eonsideration. This modern prineiple has been preferred to
taking Ferro as a starting point, beeause, in the eomparison with modern geography, the advantage is
all on the side of the modern system. And the aneient latitudes and longitudes ean be eonsidered only
as approximations, so that they ean afford but little assistanee in eomparative geography.
x INTRODUCTION.
In illustration of the state of knowledge respeeting the Roman empire, we subjoin a eareful fae
simile of a portion of the famous Tabula Peutingeriana, whieh is interesting as a speeimen of
representative geography in aneient times.
The Peutingerian Table, so ealled on aeeount of its having first been made known by Conrad
Peutinger, a native of Augsburg, in Germany, is an aneient road-map, preserved in the imperial library
at Vienna. It is drawn on parehment, and is usually eonsidered to have been eonstrueted about the
time of the Emperor Theodosius, A.D. 393. It shows the whole of the then known world, but in a singularly
distorted manner ; for while the breadth of this map, from north to south, is only one foot, the length is
twenty-one feet. The great inland seas are thus redueed to rivers, and the eontinents they divide are
narrow strips of land. The length would appear to have been founded on the first parallel previously
mentioned, but the map generally ean give no idea of the world as a whole. It is exeeedingly
servieeable to geography, partieularly in eonneetion with the aneient itineraries, although it differs
from them in many important partieulars.
The portion we have ehosen is that eontaining Rome, whieh was the best known, and eonsequently
the best drawn. At the top and bottom of the Map is shewn the supposed surrounding oeean of
darkness. The upper part of the land will represent a portion of the European eontinent, with Sarmatia
on the verge, ineluding Pannonia Superior and part of Liburnia and Illyrieum, between Ausanealio
(lat. 44° 40', long. 15° 55' E., Map XV.) and Iadera, on the Adriatie Sea, on the left hand, and Narona,
also on the Adriatie, (lat. 43° 4', long. 17° 38' E.), and is ineluded, ehiefly, in the eastern part of Map XV.
Below this the Adriatie Sea is represented as a narrow strait, having the Ins. Lissa before Iadera at
the left extremity.
Italy, with Rome and its port in the eentre of the Map, is the middle line of land, and, on the upper
side, extends from Aneona, in Pieenum (lat. 43° 37', long. 13° 33' E., Map III.), to Larinum (lat. 41
48', long. 14° 47' E., Map XVI.), and on the lower eoast between Aquse Apollinares (lat. 42° 7', long.
12° Г, E.) and Formise (lat. 41° 17', long. 13° 37' E., Map V.), and is the same eountry that is eom
prised in Map IV. Above Rome are the Apennines, whieh traverse the Map from one end to the other,
and from whieh run the rivers as named, whieh may be readily traeed on Map IV.
The Mediterranean Sea, like the Adriatie, a narrow line of water, separates the portion of Italy from
the eontinent of Afriea. The eoast of this is represented in a singularly distorted manner, for the whole
length of the seetion is oeeupied with the eoast between Utiea, a short distanee to the N.W. of Carthage,
to Horrea Celia, or Heraelea, (lat. 36° 0', long. 10° 30' E.) in Map XVII. The interior eomprises the
distriets of Numidia and part of Afriea, and at the bottom of the Map is the eireumseribing range of
mountains dividing the habitable world from the surrounding oeean.
The roads whieh this Tabula was speeially designed to shew are exhibited, and on them is marked the
distanees between one station and another in Roman miles, (Mille Passus, or M. P.) : thus, from Rome
to Bobella, along the Via Appia, is x. (M.P.), or 10 Roman miles, and the whole of these distanees are
elearly marked and easily reeognisable. It is altogether a singular example of aneient seienee, and
probably gave an idea to modern times by what means the Romans and their armies were direeted.
In addition to this great assistanee to eomparative geography, we are mueh indebted to the
itineraries, or road-books, eompiled at different times. The prineipal of these may be eonsidered as the
Antonine Itinerary, whieh gives us a very large number of distanees, as eomputed or measured between
various plaees. The Peripli, or Narratives of Sea Voyages, also afford mueh matter for the deter
mination of aneient loealities. Sueh is the Voyage of Hanno, the Carthaginian, along the western
eoast of Afriea, a subjeet whieh has given rise to mueh diseussion among modern geographers. Those
of Arrian in the Euxine and Erythrsean Sea, of Seylax along the eoasts of Europe and Asia, all assist
in the formation of the present system of eomparative geography. These works, whieh do not form a
INTRODUCTION. ix
portion of the study of ordinary readers, are here mentioned to show to what aids we are indebted for
the perfeetion of our representations.
A very important braneh of aneient geography are the measures made use of in those times ; and it
is neeessary to the proper understanding of many of the narratives that they should be notieed. The
stadium was the prineipal measure of distanee in aneient Greeee and her eolonies. Its true length has
been the subjeet of mueh dispute : we will give the ehief arguments that have been used in this
controversy.
If we deduee it from the present measurements of distanees given by aneient writers, we shall
arrive at very different results ; and to make these diseordanees in some measure eoineide, it has
been usually eonsidered that there were stadia of different lengths in use in different ages and in
different regions.
But it has been argued on the other side that only one measure is intended in all these eases, at
least on this side of the iEgsean Sea, that is, the stadium of 600 Attie feet.
The exaet length of the Attie foot has been reeovered from the dimensions of the Parthenon at
Athens. This building is styled by Plutareh " Heeatompedon," the hundred-footed ; and the result is
that the Greek foot was equal to 12-1375 English inehes, and the length of the stadium from this would
be 606 feet 9 inehes. Now this is the exaet length of the foot-raee in the Olympie games, the distanee
between the афеаи and тЕрра, the pillars at the extremities of the eourse, or the starting and the
winning posts. Henee the term Olympie stadium ; and this is also the preeise length of all the stadia
of Greeee, whieh are very elearly defined to have eonsisted of 600 Greek feet, or, as shown beneath, of
625 Roman feet.
The Roman milliare, or mille passuum, equal to 5,000 Roman feet, we are told by Plutareh, was a
little less than 8 Greek stadia. The Roman foot, taken from extant Roman measurements, is equivalent
to 11-65 English inehes ; eonsequently the Roman mile was equal to 4,854 English feet, whieh is equal
to 8 stadia, and 25 Roman feet were equal to 24 Greek feet nearly. These measures were preserved
in use during a period of at least six eenturies.
One of the arguments upon whieh a variety of stadia are made to rest is the eireumferenee of the
globe as estimated by different philosophers. This is a diffieult problem with modern applieations to
seienee, and was used in the formation of the Freneh national standard of length, the metre ; but, as
we have before seen, the aneients had a very limited knowledge of astronomy, and still less of general
geography. They never had any better means of aseertaining the proportion of the are to the whole
eirele than by observing the proportion between the length of the gnomon and its shadow. The
method by whieh Eratosthenes obtained the сireumferenee of the globe is thus reeorded : —Having
assumed Syene, in Upper Egypt, to have been in the extreme limit of the tropieal line, where the
gnomon gives no shadow on the longest day, and Alexandria to be on the same meridian, at a distanee
of 5,000 stadia, Eratosthenes observed that at Alexandria, the shadow of the gnomon, on the longest
day, eovered one-fiftieth part of the eirele. Five thousand stadia, therefore, he inferred to be the fiftieth
part of the eireumferenee of the globe ; that is, it was 250,000. This eomputation of Eratosthenes
remained as an authority up to at least the seeond eentury of our œгa ; but as it is evidently founded on
data that only approximate rudely to the truth, no dependenee ean be plaeed in it as a measure of length.
This measure of the eireumferenee was attempted by other philosophers, giving 500, 600, 625, 666J,
700, 750, 8334, or 1,111} stadia to the degree, as their various results : but to deduee measurements
from these is quite visionary.
We are here referring to the stadium as it was in use before the third eentury of the Christian sera.
After that period there was a variety of measurements given to the stadium, the ehief of whieh are
those of 7 and 7} to the Roman mile.
INTRODUCTION.
To aeeount for the seeming anomalies whieh appear in eonsidering the stadium to have heen
of a uniform length, as the authors give very different distanees by the same measure, is to eonsider
what were the measurements intended.
We shall find that most of these distanees were eomputed ; indeed almost all the Greek writers
used eomputed distanees, and it was only in later times that the Romans gave exaet measurements.
The uneertainties attending eomputations are obvious, and the results will almost always be above the
truth. Thus the only method of measuring the length of a mareh would be by reekoning the time
oeeupied, and this is always over-rated. Even the Greeks are not agreed as to the number of stadia
in a day's journey ; it was usually reekoned at 200, or 180, or, for an army, 150 stadia.
Herodotus gives 700 stadia for voyaging by a sailing ship by day, and 600 by night. Generally,
1,000 stadia were reekoned a 24 hour's voyage. This must inevitably be a very erude ealeulation, and
must depend most materially upon a variety of eireumstsnees, the sinuosities of the eoast, the skill of
the navigator, the wind, or upon what was not at all understood, the direetion and strength of the tides
and eurrents. Therefore, under unfavourable eireumstanees, 500 stadia only were performed, or even
mueh less. By many it has been eonsidered that they had a separate traveller's measure, an itinerary
stadium ; but all evidenee is eontrary to this.
In eomparing the road distanees as given by various authors, we always find that these eomputed
distanees are inereased aeeording as the eountry travelled over is less known, and, eonsequently, that
from this eireumstanee it would appear that the stadium was inereased in length during the progress of
time, or as the roads and distanees they were applied to measure beeame better known and more fre
quented ; but is far easier to demonstrate that the measure is the same, and that the distanees are
apparently inereased by the diffieulties and ignoranee of the roads and eountries they traverse.
We must therefore eonsider that the stadium mentioned by all the early writers is the Olympic
stadium of 600 Greek feet, or 625 Roman feet.
The parasang is another measure often mentioned by Greek writers. It is a Persian measure of
length, and is still in use in those eountries, where it is ealled, by the present inhabitants, farsang, and,
in the Arabie, farsakh. The modern measure is generally reekoned as 3J or 4 English miles, whieh
very nearly agrees with that given by Herodotus, who says it is equal to 30 stadia, in whieh he is
eorroborated by Xenophon. Strabo states that it was eonsidered by some authors at 60, some at
40, and some at 30 stadia. Pliny says that the Persians assigned various lengths to it.
The following table will give the length of these measures in English yards, feet, and inehes :—
Yds. ft. in.
Stadium aeeording to Aristotle's measurement of the earth's surfaee . . 109 1 2'26992
Mean geographie stadium by Major Remiell 168 1 6
Olympie stadium (the eorreet stadium) ....... 202 0 9
Stadium of to the Eoman mile ... .... 215 2 2"4
Stadium of 7 to the Roman mile 231 0 5124
The Roman foot (pes) 0 0 11j649
Roman passus of 5 pedes 11 10 24
Roman aetus of 120 pedes 38 2 5j95
Mille passus, or Milliare, or M.P. . . 1,618 0 0
Persian parasang .......... 6,067 1 6
The Maps have been formed on the basis of modern surveys and the observations of travellers,
combined with the eollateral evidenee of the itineraries, histories, and deseriptions, and with the
deduetions from monuments, eoins, and many other sourees, so as to exhibit a tolerably perfeet repre
sentation of the state, extent, and divisions of the aneient world.
One point, however, demands notiee, and that is, the ehanges whieh have taken plaee in the nature of
the earth's surfaee during the very long period that has elapsed sinee the oeeurrenees related, or the plaees
deseribed, were in existenee. For example, the plains of Troy, the seene of the earliest and greatest epie
INTRODUCTION. хш
poem ; we may look in vain at present for many of those partieulars so minutely and vividly deseribed
by the noble bard. The low alluvial plain, stretehing from the foot of Mount Ida to the Sea, and
now interseeted by very numerous watereourses, whieh, even during eomparatively reeent periods, have
quite ehanged their eourses and eharaeter, leads us to the eonvietion that, during the many eenturies
whieh have passed away sinee it was peopled by the invading host before Troy, these eauses of ehange
have not been dormant, but must have probably totally altered its eharaeter, and earried dry land,
where, perhaps, the ships of the Greeks brought their armies to the siege. Not so with the hills and
mountains ; they remain lasting testimonies to the truth of the narration. Some travellers, even
reeently, have endeavoured to identify aneient sites with modern loealities in these remarkable plains ;
but, as we eannot refute these assertions by any appeal to historieal geography, we have only to eonsider
that it may have been so, or that there is a greater probability that a very different order of things
might have afforded the same results.
Another part, too, in whieh these ehanges have been operating is the vieinity of the famous
Thermopylse, where the Sperehius, the modern Hellada, bringing down in its waters the disintegrated
portions of the plains it passes through, has extended the eoast Une a eonsiderable distanee beyond the
limits of the sea in the time of the reeorded battle. The present line of eoast is shown in a dotted line
in Map VIII., and will well explain what is here meant. Again, the present south-east eoast of
England, the seene of the landing of Csesar's expeditions, will not eoineide with the narratives he has
left of them. It is very probable that the eoast here has eonsiderably extended outward sinee that
period. Within the range of modern history the sea has greatly eneroaehed, reversing the previous
order, upon the eastern eoast of England ; where large plains extended, now is eovered with the oeean.
Pompeii, too, whose destruetion 1,700 years ago is deseribed by Pliny, stood on the margin of the sea,
but now is a eonsiderable distanee removed from it.
It must not be understood that these mighty ehanges have affeeted all the physieal world to an equal
extent ; these remarks must be referred only to those less permanent features of the land, the sandy
beaeh, the alluvial plain, the meandering river, and the marshy delta, and not to the lasting and
permanent eharaeteristies of a eountry. The rugged mountains and hills remain, in most eases,
eomparatively unehanged sinee the earliest period. These remarks are here made to show that, while
many most permanent land-marks remain, still many of the minor features, upon whieh rest, perhaps,
the most important partieulars of a narrative, have passed away, and eannot now be reeognised.
We shall now make a few remarks upon the series of Maps in the order in whieh they are plaeed.
They have been arranged, in some degree, aeeording to the importanee, in aneient times, of the
various eountries, and, therefore, do not follow the same series as they would do aeeording to
modern opinion.
Map I. The World as known to the Aneients, is an epitome of the whole of the subsequent series,
and needs but few remarks beyond the foregoing. The western eoast of Afriea, the region of the
expedition of Hanno the Carthaginian, perhaps might be extended beyond the limits whieh we have
marked, the modern Cape Palmas. This expedition eontinued its eourse till they eame to a very
lofty mountain, with fire on its summit, whieh seemed to reaeh the stars ; they ealled it Theon Oehema,
or the ehariot of the gods. This deseription exaetly applies to the lofty peak of Cameroens, in the
Gulf of Guinea, and, it is very possible, was the limit of the expedition ; but as this has been the result
of very reeent surveys, we have adhered to previous deeisions. Whether the aneients ever reaehed so
far as the north eape of Europe is involved in some mystery, but they deseribe portions of Sweden and
Norway.
Maps П., III., IV., and V., Boma and Italia. —The first of these maps shows the extent and
monuments, as far as is known, of the aneient mistress of the world. The various details given, whieh
f
INTRODUCTION.
explain themselves, have been preserved and deseribed by many authors, and are now inelosed among
the buildings of the modern eity. But the present eity extends on the western side of the Tiber, the
Vatiean Mount lying where the Cireus Neronis is marked on the plan.
Aneient Italy, from the profuseness of the histories and information whieh have reaehed us respeeting
it, is the best known of all aneient eountries. But few of its sites are involved in mueh uneertainty,
and the number of existing monuments and remains of Roman grandeur identify almost all the towns,
very many of whieh are still identieal in situation and name with those of elassie antiquity.
In Map III., whieh is on a larger seale than the others, in addition to the detail given in the rest of
the maps, are marked the roads whieh eentred in Rome, and extended to an unparalleled length through
out the vast empire. These eould not be inserted in the other maps without eausing eonfusion.
Maps VI., VIL, VIII., and IX., Athens and Hellas, or Grœeia.—Athens the beautiful, then so long
the theatre of tumult, superstition, and oppression, and now again taking its plaee among the eapitals of
the world, and the eentre of its aneient territory, has lost a large proportion of those monuments of its
former greatness, though some of the noblest buildings of antiquity still adorn its Aeropolis. The plan,
whieh has been eomposed from the reeent surveys by the present Greek government, shows all the
aneient sites, as far as they ean be aseertained with any degree of probability. The modern eity,
whieh resembles an English provineial town, oeeupies a portion of the plain to the north and north-
cast of the Aeropolis. The ports, onee the busy resort of the Greek navigators, but now of very minor
importanee, lie at the extremity of the Long Walls, but few vestiges of whieh now remain ; the avenue
formed by these looked direetly toward the Parthenon and the Aeropolis. Altogether, we may presume
that the present plain on whieh Athens is seated is mueh altered in eharaeter sinee it was the seene of
the great events reeorded in its elassie history.
The Peloponnesus, Map VIL, is now aeeurately represented. Until within a reeent period, the
features of the eountry were known only in a erude and unsatisfaetory manner ; and we may say, with
great truth, that the aneient deseriptions were very far in advanee of our knowledge of the eountry.
Within a few years, however, the British Admiralty have most minutely surveyed the eoasts, and
the interior has also been well surveyed ; so that we are now enabled to give a map of this important
seetion in a very eorreet form. Most of its aneient sites are well reeognised, although very many ruins
exist and are well known, of whieh we have no aeeount. These are not marked on the map, as being
unneeessary to the general reader.
Map VIII., Northern Greeee, is a distriet of whieh we were very ignorant, and all maps have hitherto
given a very inaeeurate representation of the eountry ; but to the same sourees we are indebted now
for a eorreet survey of these parts, and no further remark seems neeessary. The Arehipelago, Map IX.,
is eorreeted from our British surveys, and the eorreet forms of the islands and the present eondition
of the plains of Troy are there given.
Map X., Maeedonia, &e.—Although most portions of this map are well represented, still we have a
defieieney in the elassieal portion, as it has not been yet suffieiently examined by those who are eapable
of deeiding and systematizing the eomparative geography.
Maps XL and XII., The British Isles.—In the elassieal geography of our own eountry, we are in
this eondition,—that we know mueh more of its antiquities than we do of the history of them. Disco
veries of aneient art and remains are eontinually being made, of whieh we know nothing but that they
must have represented mueh eomparative eivilization and wealth. The early Roman history of Britain
is involved in some obseurity ; and although we are enabled to traee the progress of Roman eolonization
with some minuteness in later times, the histories whieh have reaehed us must give but an imperfect
pieture of the state of Roman Britain.
In the maps we have given, in a lighter eharaeter, the modern names of plaees where Roman
INTRODUCTION. sv
remains have been found, but we have only marked those of ehief importanee ; a vast number of plaees
might be added whieh exhibit proofs of their former inhabitants. The roads, too, are given in this
map of Britain. These additional features have been inserted, beeause wo look with greater interest on
the antiquities of our own eountry, although of minor importanee in the general history of the world at
those times.
Map XIII., Franee.—The remarks that were applied to Italy may also be made respeeting Franee.
As will be seen, a large number of its towns still exist, and under the same names, more or less
eorrupted from their original form, but still reeognisable.
The north-western portion, that whieh now forms a portion of the Low Countries, Holland, and
Belgium, the faee of the eountry, the mouths of the great rivers whieh drain this portion of Europe, are
mueh altered, as is shown also in the following map.
Map XIV., Germany.—The inhabitants of this portion of the world, destined, in after years, to
perform sueh an important part in the history of Europe, were, by its early historians, eonsidered to be
on the extreme verge of the known world. Consequently, little need be here said of that people who,
in their mode of Ufe and habitations, perhaps most resembled the still uneultivated raees with whom we
are now aequainted.
Map. XV., Vindelieia, Norieum, Bhœtia, Pannonia, et Illyrieum.—These eountries, the inha
bitants and history of whieh form an important part of the later annals of the Roman empire, have
been delineated from various sourees ; the physieal portion is generally aeeurate, and the aneient sites
tolerably well aseertained.
Map XVI., Spain.—Spain, like Italy and Franee, still possesses many remains of its aneient
importanee, and most of its history we are enabled to traee from them.
Map XVII., North Afriea.—These eountries, so important in aneient times, have not maintained
their superiority. We have not been even moderately aequainted with its aetual state until within a
few years. The fabled dangers of the Greater Syrtis and the wild faneies that were engrafted thereon,
have disappeared, by the labours of our British surveyors. The Freneh nation have, by their posses
sion of portions of Mauretania, made us, in some degree¡ better aequainted with that eountry.
Map XVIII., Egypt.—This wonderful eountry now presents a very different aspeet to that under
whieh it was seen by Herodotus, and other philosophers and historians. The teeming multitudes whieh
dwelt in the valley of the Nile have given plaee to a very different order of things. It has been sup
posed by some that its aneient fertility has departed, and its extent grown more limited, but the reverse
seems to be the ease. The Nile, bringing alluvial deposits from the interior of Afriea, has eertainly
raised its bed, and thus inereased the breadth of the eultivable plain it passes through ; and numerous
evidenees show that the margins of the desert were also eultivated in aneient times, thus demonstrating
that the same applieation of sueeessful industry would suffiee for still larger numbers of inhabitants.
One of the most remarkable features of Egypt has lately been explained, that is, the Lake Mœris, the
receptaele of the superabundant waters of the Nile. A Freneh savant has pointed out the remains of the
vast embankments whieh, inelosing the valley on the west and north sides, formed the artifieial lake
whieh has been so long a mystery. This is shown on the map.
Map XIX., Asia Minor, is a eountry whieh has been the field of great researeh by late travellers
and antiquaries. We have reeeived mueh information respeeting the interior of this important eountry,
and, although more remains to be learnt, we have aequired a large inerease of knowledge respeeting it
within a few years.
Maps XX. and XXI., Palestine and Syria.—The Holy Land has of late years reeeived so mueh
the attention of geographers, that the maps of it have quite a different aspeet from those whieh formerly
appeared. The verifieation of a large number of plaees, and the diseovery of numerous others, men
xvi INTRODUCTION.
tioned in the Seriptures, afford us a mueh elearer knowledge of the eountry than we have hitherto
possessed. We have availed ourselves of the best authorities, and believe that the maps give a tolerably
faithful pieture of the eountries they represent.
Map XXII., Armenia, Mesopotamia, Babylonia, &e.-^The rivers Euphrates and Tigris have lately
been surveyed, and, from a eomparison with aneient writings, we must suppose that their eourses have,
in many parts, greatly ehanged ; and these ehanges we eannot, with our present knowledge, properly
estimate. Many antiquities still remain, and testify to the aneient grandeur of those eountries.
These are all inserted, as far as eould be aseertained. .
Map XXIII., Arabia. —The deseendants of Ishmael, the present oeeupiers of this eountry, so
jealously guard and prevent the aeeess of any foreigners to its interior, that we are obliged to fill up the
want of direet knowledge with supposition. With its eoast line we are well aequainted ; but of the
interior, with the exeeption of a few portions, we know nothing, exeept that information whieh is
derived from doubtful authority.
Map XXIV., Persia.—The eastern part of this map, the region of Alexander's expedition, may
be said to be undergoing a ehange in its eomparative geography. The Affghan war, eondueted by
Great Britain, and the amount of information respeeting the aneient and mediseval periods of Ariana
whieh has been eolleeted eollaterally by those means, have afforded materials for remodelling its
geography, both aneient and modern.
Map XXV., India.—We have represented, on this map of the extremity of the aneient known
world, those prineipal features whieh are neeessary to elueidate the geography. Any further notiee of
this would involve matters of history rather than geography, strietly so ealled.
The Index, whieh terminates the work, gives the position of every plaee mentioned in the Atlas.
By the latitudes and longitudes attaehed, any plaee may be readily found.
The modern names, indieated in Italies, whieh are attaehed to some of the aneient designations,
show the probable synonyme ; but, as stated in page v., it would be diffieult to indieate there the
degree of authentieity or exaetness of the plaee mentioned. A large proportion may be taken as
aetually identified ; of the rest, it must be left to more voluminous works to deeide.
Our Modern Atlas, a eompanion to the present work, will afford the means of eomparison between
the aneient and modern world ; and although the maps in eaeh may not represent exaetly the same
extent of eountry, nor eaeh eountry on the same seale, whieh is neeessarily the ease from the different
amount of politieal importanee of these in different ages, they will be suffieient to elueidate eaeh other.
The positions in this Aneient Atlas are given aeeording to the situation of the plaees in the maps ;
and the longitudes are reekoned east and west of the meridian of Greenwieh. The differenee of
longitude, and the mode of aseertaining it, are deseribed in the Introduetion to the Modern Atlas.
The aneient first meridian was the longitude of Ferro, or Hierro, the westernmost of the Fortunate
Isles, the present Canaries. This is 18 degrees west of Greenwieh (strietly 18° 10'). Therefore,
where the plaee is east of Greenwieh, by adding 18 degrees to the longitude, will give that from Ferro :
thus, Rome (Map IV.) is in longitude 12° 27' E. ; inereased 18°, gives 30° 27' for the longitude from
Ferro. But if the longitude is west of Greenwieh, it must be subtraeted from 18Q : thus Saerum
Prom., Gape St. Vineent, in Spain, (Map XVI.), is 8° 59' west, whieh, taken from 18°, is 9° Г lon
gitude from Ferro.
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XXV.
INDEX
The situation of any plaee given in the Atlas may be found by means of the Latitude and Longitude attaehed to the
names in this Index.
The Longitudes, as in Modern Geography, are reekoned from the Meridian of Greenwieh.
The aseertained or probable Modern Sites are marked in the Index in Italies,—thus, Aisne,
- Stifles People, Tribe, Aq. Aqua:. I., Is., Insula, Insulœ. Ost. Ostium, Ostia. Ps. Palui.
or Distriet. F. Föns. L. Laeus. P. Portus. S. Sinus.
iWst ifieiiunum. FL Flumen, Fluriue. M., Ms., Mods, Montes, Pr. Promontorium. T. Templum.
N. North, S. South Latitude; B. bast, W. Wrst Longitude.
Plaee. Lau Long. No.of Иaет. Lat. Long. Nu.of Plaee. Lat. Long. No.
of
Map. Map Mai
ilhaniœPylœ . . . 42 5 N 46 30 E 22 Almana, Gradiska . 41 21 N 22 Io!e 10 Amhraeia, vel Deo- \ 40 10 N 5 55 W 16
lihanum. Alhaiio 41 44 N 12 37 E 4 Almo Fl., Santa
•Almopes .... . . 41 51 N 12 25 E 4 hriga, Plaseneia i
dhanus, v. Alhina 45 10 N 15 10 15 Almum, 41 30 N 21 15 E 10 Amhraeius Sinus, \ 39 0 N 21 0 j; 3
M., Kapella . . Lom . . . 43 48 N 23 15 E 10 G. ofArta . . j
ilhanus L. Alhorto . 41 47 N 12 38 E 4 Alonœ, Guardamar . 38 3 N 0 42 W 16 Amhrœ, Pruek . . 48 16 N 11 34 E 15
ilhanus Fl., Kои- ] 41 30 N 48 45 22 Alone, vel Alione, \ 2 18 W 11 Amhrodax .... 35 30 N 60 40 E 24
dialezai . . . ) 34 N Whitley Cas. . ) 54 50 N Amhrodax .... 35 48 N 53 57 E 24
vlhianum, Ehs . . 47 12 10 E 15 Alonta Fl 43 20 N 45 0 E 1 Amhrussum, Pont ) 43 44 s 4л с Ь 13
ilhiga, Alhe . . . 43 55 N 2 10 E 13 38 44 N 22 57 E 8 Amhroise . . (
ilhini, Villa . . . 43 19 N 10 30 E 3 38 54 N 22 45 E 8 Amhrysus, Dystomo . 38 25 N 22 35 E 8
ilhinia FL, Alhegna . 42 37 N 11 25 E 4 37 59 N 23 46 E 7 Amena, Amelia . . 42 33 N 12 22 E 4
Uhiniana, Alphen . 52 7N 4 39 E 13 Alopeeonnesus.tS'ottt?/« 40 20 N 26 15 E 10 AmerinaVia . . . 42 50 N 12 23 E 4
ilhis Fl., Elhe . . . 52 0 N 12 0 E 14 Alornus, Alorus . . 40 31 N 22 2'J E 10 AmerinumCastrum, ) 42 24 N 12 18 E 4
ilhium Prom., Ras 33 12 N 35 9 E 20 Alpenos, Alpenoset. \ . 38 48 N
•Alpes Graias 22 32 E 8 Bassano . . . j
el Beyad . . . Amida, Diyar-hehr . 37 57 N 39 52 E 22
ilhium Ingaunum, 44 4 N 8 12 g 3 Penninœ (Narho- [ 46 0 N 7 0 E 13 •Aminaehœ, Thihet . 37 46 N 22 21 E 7
Alhenga . . . nensis) Maritimœ
. . . . )) 31 15 N 86 0 E 25
ühiumlntemelium, 43 46 N
Vintimi9lta . . 7 43 E 3 •Alpes(Narhoneneiü) . J 44 15 N 6 45 E 13 Amiternum, & Vit- \
37 27 N 22 10 E 7
Alhoeensu .... 45 30 N 20 30 E 10 Alpes Graiœ . . . 45 25 N 7 10 E 13 torino .... i 42 23 N 13 21 E 4
45 5 N 14 7 E 3 Alpes Maritimœ . . 44 5 N 7 20 E 8 Amithos euta, v. 1 23 29 N 58 31 E 23
41 9 N 1 19 W 16 Alpes Norieœ . . . 47 5 N 13 0 E 15 Cryptus Portus . j
Uhulas, Tremezen . 35 3 N 1 3 W 17 Alpes Peninas ad, \ 53 57 N 2 10 W 11 39 17 N 7 16 W 16
Uhtis Pagns, vel Broughton . . ) Ammea . * . . . 28 31 N 48 10 E 23
Leuee Come, El 25 1 N 37 12 E 23 Alpes Penninœ . . . 45 50 N 7 30 к 13 Ammedra, Hidrah . 35 30 N 8 22 E 17
Houra . . . Alpes Rhœtieœ . . . 46 50 N 10 40 E 15 Amnias Fl., Kara Su 41 30 N 34 40 E 19
dhus P., Gihral 36 10 N 5 20 W 16 Alphei Fontes . . . 37 26 N 22 23 E 7 Ammo-ehostos Pr., 1 34 50 N 34 7 I? 19
tar Bay . . . Alpheus Fl., Rufia . 37 36 N 21 49 E 7 Gre9o . . . . )
Uees, Aleazar . . . 39 24 N 3 12 W 16 AlpisGraia, Pt. St. 1 45 42 N 6 49 3 Ad Ammonem . . . 33 28 N 36 3 E 20
Ueohile, vel Palœ ] 33 56 N Bernard ... i
35 36 E 21 Alporio, Ammon, v. Ham- ] 29 0 N 26 0 E 17
Byhlus. . . . J in, T. D. \ 16 41 E 15 monium, Sywah )
Uevone, Stuida . . 38 55 N 22 34 E 8 Prolog . . . . j 43 48 N Ammonii Fontes . . 30 20 N 19 30 E 17
Ueyonium, Hare, 38 8 N 23 0 E 7 Alsa Fl., Ausa . . . 45 55 N 13 15 E 3 Ammonii Promon., 1 12 40 N 44 30 E 23
lAvadostro Bay.
37 46 N Alsium, Palo . . . 41 55 N 12 7 E 4 Amarrah ....
•Ammonitis B. . )
22 28 E 7 Alta Ripa, Kemlod . 46 40 N 18 52 E 15 32 0 N 36 15 E 20
Alemanni, Swahia . 49 10 N 9 40 E 14 Althœa, ve1 Carteia, ] 3 26 W 16 Amnieia 38 47 N 16 23 E 5
47 36 N 4 16 E 13 Oeona . . . . j 39 Щ N Amnon Fl. Rhahurah 24 15 N 57 30 E 23
Uesias, Mistra . . 37 4 N 22 23 E 7 44 42 N 20 20 E 10 Amorgas I. ... 36 50 N 25 55 E 9
Uetium, 8.M. delia \ 40 3 N 18 9 Y, g Altinium, Sata . . 46 6 N 18 43 E 15 Amorium .... 39 0 N 31 25 E 19
Lizza . . . . j Altinum, Altino . . 45 36 N 12 25 E 3 Ampe, Korna . . . 31 5 N 47 10 E 22
Lletrium, Calitri . . 40 56 NN 15 23 E 4 Altum Promont., ) 25 5 N 64 30 E 24 Ampelos, Saero . . 35 3 N 26 15 E 9
iletum 48 40 2 0 W 13 Aruhah . . . ) Ampelos M., Am. ) 37 47 N 26 51 E 9
dexandria, Isken- ) 31 9 N 29 55 j; 18 38 54 N 44 30 E 24 helona . . . . )
derieh . . . . ) 25 5 N 38 0 E 23 Ampelos Pr., Saero . 35 0 N 26 15 E 9
Uexandria, posteà \ Aluatuea, post Tun- 1 50 49 N 5 25 E 13 Ampelusia,v. Coles 1 35 48 N 5 55 W 17
Antioehia Margi- [ 37 30 N 62 12 E 24 ffri, Tongeren . $
•Alumeotie .... 10 N Pr., Spartet . . (
ana, Merve 1 . . ) 51 5 E 23
29 30 E 18 Aluntium .... 22 Amphœneia .... 38 43 N 22 26 E 8
Alexandria . . . 30 40 N 37 58 N 14 34 E 5 Amphanœ .... 39 22 N 22 56 E 8
Alexandria Troas, ] 39 47 N 26 11 E 19 Aluta Fl., Aluta, 1 24 20 E 10 37 15 N 22 5 E 7
Eski Stamhoul . | oi Alt . . . . j 44 10 N AmphialePr. . . . 37 58 N 23 35 E 7
Alexandria, posteà ) 32 0 N 44 30 E 22 Alutœ Pons, Slatina 44 28 N 24 17 E 10 Amphieœa, Dadi . . 38 38 N 22 33 E 8
Hira . . . . ( Alyi 28 52 N 31 6 E 18 37 44 N 21 27 E 7
Uexandria, v. Cha- i Alyzia, Variko . . 38 42 N 21 0 E 8 Amphilos Fl. . . . 37 15 N 22 0 E 7
rax Spasima, Mo- > 30 28 N 48 20 E 22 Amagenhriga . . . 47 21 N 5 23 E 13 Amphipagus Prom. ] 39 21 N 20 7 E °
hamra . . . . ) Amallohriga, Zamora 41 37 N 5 50 W 16 Bianea . .. .. J .
Uexandria Ultima, ) 41 18 N 70 20 24 Amanides Pylœ, \ 37 4 N 50 28 E 24 •Amphiloehi 39 4 N 21 15 E 8
Kohah .... j Amphimale Sinus, 1 35 25 N 24 20 E 9
Uexandri Arœ xn. . 31 19 N 75 9 E 25 Bo9hras Beltand > 36 45 N 36 20 E 19 - Armyro . . . (
Uexandria (ad Aee- ] 30 40 N Bayas Passes
71 35 E 25 •Amanteni .J Amphimalla, Armyro 35 22 N 24 16 E 9
sinem) . . . . ) .... 47 35 N 18 0 E 15 Amphipolis, Jeni ) 40 50 N 23 50 E 10
Uexandria . • . . 30 57 N 61 3 E 24 40 19 N 19 46 E 8 Iiieni . . . . i
Vlexandria .... 32 40 N 65 40 E 24 40 25 N 19 28 E 10 Amphissa, Salona 38 29 N 22 24 E 8
Uexandria .... 35 9 N 32 41 E 19 37 0 N 37 0 E 21 Amphissium . . . 38 51 N 16 30 E 5
Uexandria .... 30 56 N 64 27 E 24 18 10 N 44 15 E 23 Amphitrope .... 37 46 N 24 1 E 7
Uexandria, Isken- \ 36 34 N 36 6 19 Amara, Oomrauundty 20 55 77 40 E 25 Ampuriœ, Amporias 42 6 N 3 6 E 16
derun . . . . ) AmardusFl., Sefeid ( 37 20 N 50 10 tu 24 Amsanetus Laeus . . 41 3 N 15 4 E 4
Uexandria(adlndum) 29 6 N 70 22 E 25 Rood .... 1 Amudarsa .... 34 52 N 9 48 E 17
Uexandriana, vel ) 36 13 N 43 54 22 AmariFontes,v. Laeus 37 20 N 72 0 E 24 37 3 N 40 30 E 22
Arhela, ArHl . j 30 20 N 32 20 E 18 30 34 N 15 12 E 17
Uexandrium . . . 32 14 N 35 28 E 20 AmasenusFl.,^ma- ] 41 41 5 N 29 9 E 19
Uexandroseherae, ) 33 10 N seno . . . . ( 25 N
35 10 E 20 Amasia, 13 14 E 4 Amyelœ, С del 1 41 17 N 13 21 E 4
Iskandemna . \ Aamsiyah . 40 38 N 36 0 E 19 Prineipe ... i
Ugam, Turris ad, ] 32 50 N Amasia, Hamm . . 51 40 N
13 16 E 17 AmassusFl.,Äti70«eAi 7 44 E 14 Amyelanus Sinus, Í 41 14 N 13 20 E 4
Kaliousa . . . ) 46 0
12 51 E 4 АтяййтщKarkоran 31 30 NN 13 8 E 3 Terraeina . . j
\\$iàumM..tArtetnisio 41 45 N 20 2 E 17 39 35 N 22 42 E 8
39 51 N 33 35 E 19 32 43 35 44 E 20
Uihaea, Zardes . . 32 10 N 20 55 E 17 •Amathei .... 24 0 NN 47 40 E 23
31 27 N
32 40 N
35 5 E 20
63 0 E 24
Uieanum .... 46 28 N 16 35 E 15 Amathus, Limason . 34 42 N 33 5 E 19 Anahueis .... 30 19 N 19 23 E 17
Uilœi, Halt . . . 18 37 N 41 28 E 23 Amathus, vel Be- ) Anahum, Bars . . 48 22 N 18 33 E 14
37 56 N 23 42 E 7 thamarathon, > 32 21 N 35 42 E 20 Anaetorium, Azio . 38 54 N 20 50 E 8
Uinda, Moglah . . 37 16 N 28 25 E 19 Amaleh . . . ) Anadynata .... 41 5 N 33 10 E 19
Uinza, vel Orosa . . 36 27 N 46 14 E 24 Amazomi Ms. . . . 40 15 N 38 0 E 19 Anœ Caput .... 39 0 N 2 50 W 16
37 31 N 21 52 E 7 Amhaeia, Amhoise . 47 25 N 1 0 E 13 Anagnia, Anagni . . 41 48 N 13 7 E t
35 50 N 47 20 E 24 •Amharri, Ain . . . 46 0 N 5 0 E 13 Anagyrus .... 37 50 N 23 47 E 7
Uiso, Else .... 51 46 N 8 41 E 14 •Amhastœ, Camhodia 11 50 N 104 0 E 25 39 10 N 39 7 E 19
Uiso FL, Alme . 51 45 N 8 45 E 14 Amher Fl., Ammer . 48 10 N 11 15 E 15 •Anamani, Parma . 44 55 N 10 0 E 3
Uisum, Dusseldorf 51 14 N 6 47 E 14 •Amhiani, Somme . 49 50 N 2 0 E 13 Anamis Fl., Minow . 27 5 N 57 0 E 24
57 52 N 21 44 E 7 AmhianiolimSama- | 49 54 N 2 16 L 13 Anaphe I., Anaphi . 36 24 N 25 45 E 9
Шa Fl. 0N
Ulieni Forum, Fer- ) 42 12 32 E 4 rohriva, Amiens i Anaphlystis .... 37 44 N 23 57 E 7
rara .... i 44 50 N 11 38 E 3 Amhiatinus Vieus, 1
Capelle . . . ) 50 13 N 7 37 E 13 Anapus Fl., Alpheo .
Anapus Fl., Aetos
37 7 N
38 36 N
15 8 E 5
21 15 E 8
Ulifœ, Alife . . . 41 20 N 14 12 E 4 •Amhiliei, Styria . . 46 25 N 15 0 E 15 30 45 N 47 44 E 22
Uloho 41 50 N 1 5 Vf 16 •Amhisontii,Salzhurg 46 45 13 15 E 15
"Allohroges, Iser . . 45
Ulon 25 5 30 E 13 •Amhitrani, Styria . 47 0 NN 14 30 E 15 •Anariti vel Mara- 1 29 10 N
24 0 N
35 50 E 23
54 40 E 23
"Aiiophyli, V. Phi- 3133 307 NN 35 29 E 20 Amhogianna . . . 55 0 N
34 30 E 20 Amhraeia,
2 38 W 11 nitœ • • . . )
listœi . . , . •Amhraeia Arta .... . . 39 9 N
39 10 N
21 1 E 8
21 0 E 8
Anas Fl., Guadiana . 38 30 N
45 43 N
7 10 W le
13 11 E 3
INDEX.
Ix>ng
Миp. Миp,
Anatho, vel Beth ] Antœopolis, Kau •Apatei Dame . . 25 0 39 0 V.
Aишц Anah . \ 34 20 N 41 45 E
el Kebir . . . 26 51 N 31 35 •Apavortene . . . 33 30 59 С К
Anathoth, Anata . . 35 16 Antandros, Antw •Apennini Briniatea . 44 25 9 30 E
Anaunium, Nano dro 26 50
46 20 10 56 Apennino, in, Ma- \ 44 14 9 40 к
Anava 37 53 30 1 Antaradus, v. Con. tarana . .
Anavœ Palus, L. ) stain ia . Aperantia . 38 49 21 20 E
37 52
Chardak . . . j Antequia 42 5(1 3 45,W Aperopia I., Dhoko 37 20 23 IS E
Anavasarum . . . 41 27 21 42 Anthea, v. Thuria 37 22 4E Apertœ . . . 36 14 29 51 К
Anazarbua .... 37 5 35 46 Anthedon, vel Ag. 34 22¡E Apoaea . . . 34 6 35 50 E
Anehiale, Kandovar . 36 50 34 40 rippias . . . 31 25 Aphadana . . 35 20 40 52 i.
Anehialus .... 42 35 27 40 Antnedon . . 38 27 23 27 E Apharbatiee 33 15 58 33 V.
•Aneobaritis . . . 33 30 43 15 Antnedon . . 31 24 34 22,E Apheaœ, Trikiri 3» 23 5 V.
Aueun 41 19 36 40 Antnedon Pt. . 37 5li 23 7E Apheea, Apheea 32 48 35 46 V.
Aneona, Aneona . . 43 37 13 33 Anthela . . . 38 48 22 30 E Aphidna . . . 38 12 23 53 V.
Aneorarius Mons, ( 35 40 2 (i •Anthemisia . 37 12 38 50 E AphnitisP., L. Bigha 40 0 27 33 V.
Jeb. Wonashri . J Anthemus . . 40 30 23 l0lE Aphormion, P. Lousa 38 13 22 58 1:
Aneus, Vaganatz . . 44 54 15 45 Anthina . . . 29 25 192 30 Aphrodieia, Pakeo )
Aneyra, Angora . . •Anthropophagi 05 0
36 29 23 5 E
39 55 32 52 56 0 Castro .... |
Aneyra, Kiliseh-kieui 39 8 28 56|E Anthyllœ . . 31 8 30 37 Aphrodieias I., Keish 26 32 54 0 E
Aneyra 40 38 29 15 E Anti-Casius Mona, Aphrodisias, Kavateh 40 37 26 54 Е
Aneyropoli3,
olis,v.An-
v. An- \ Jebel Kraad . 36 0 36 15 Aphrodisias, Geyra . 37 30 28 50 Е
gyropolis,
dis, Egg- j 29 19 31 21 Anti-Libanus M. 33 35 35 55 Aphrodtsium, Bona . 36 53 7 44 l-;
erone Anti-Taurus M. 39 25 41 45 Aphrodisium . . . 41 29 12 39 E
Andabilis 38 2 34 50 Anti-Taurus M. 38 15 35 30 Aphrodieium . . . 35 20 34 4 E
\ndanifl .... - 37 18 22 1 Antieyra, Aspra Aphroditia, v. Ve- í
Andarba, Grahovo . 42 44 18 38 Spttia ... 22 38
neris I. . . . )
27 15 33 55 E
Andaristus .... 40 55 21 30 Antieyra . . . 38 50 22 22 Aphroditis P. . . . 27 10 33 50 E
Andautonium,^rnw 45 51 16 3 Antieyrœ Sinus,
38 20 22 40
Apuroditie P. . . . 26 58 34 2b E
Andeeamulum . . . 46 6 1 10 Aspra Spitia Apliroditopulis, Ed \
•Andeeavi, vel An Antidrepanum Pr. 19 55 Deir . . . \
25 20 32 32 Е
47 40 0 2" 30 35
des, Sarth . . Antigonea 40 21 19 56 Aphroditopolis . . 26 40 31 26 E
Andelbanna, Eah-
6 23
Antigonea 40 20 23 9 Aphytis 40 7 23 25 Е
ternavh ... Antigonia, Zeghaib . 36 10 36 18 Apieilia, Latisana . 45 48 13 2 E
Anderida, v. An- Antinoe, priusBesa, i Apidanus, v. Eni- \
deresio, Pevensey i
50 48 0 23
Sheikh Abadeh . l 27 50 30 59 pens (1., Stuludje , 39 20 22 15 E
Anderida Ptus., Í 50 45 0 25
An tinuin , C. d'Antino 41 53 13 25 Apia 30 56 29 58 E
Pevensey Bay . i •Antioenia .... 36 15 86 20 Apobathine .... 37 31 22 44 E
Anderitum postea ) Antioebia, v. Opis 34 4 44 18 •Apodoti 38 30 21 45 Е
8 30
Gabate, Mende . \ Antioehia Mygdo- Apollinie Lueus . . 26 10 32 2 E
Andes, Pietola . . 45 8 10 48 niea, vel .NisiUs, 41 5 Apollinis Lueus . , 45 35 7 57 E
Andetriii, Clissa . . 43 38 16 31 Nistbin . . . Apollinis Pr., Farina 37 12 10 15 E
•Anôiantes,Selavonia 45 30 17 0 Antioebia ad Oron- Apollmie Civitas )
Andomatunum post j tem,veladDaph- 36 16 Minor, Sadfeh . ) 26 55 31 25 Е
Lingones, Lan- | nem, Antakia . Apollinopolis Mag- (
grсe . . . . J Antioebia ad Mœ. na, Edfou . . | 32 53 E
Andonadus, vel ) am | i-ui ii , Ienieher 37 51 28 41 Apollinopolis Pax- \
Sonus Fl., Sonс . j 83 0 25 Antioehia Pisidiœ, va, vel Apollinis > 25 54 32 47 E
Andrapa 33 47 Yalobateh . . 38 20 31 25 Vieua, Kous . . )
Andrapa, vel Neo- ) 41 9 Antioehia Lamotis 36 35 34 15 Apollonia .... 40 12 24 20 E
34 37
elaudiopolis . . ) Antipatria, Arnaud
40 46 19 50
Apollonia, Pollina . 37 57 14 10 К
Andriaea 32 40 50 18 Berat Apollonia . . . . 38 27 22 0 К
Androna 35 29 37 9 Antipatías,is, vel \ Apollonia, v. Eleu- ]
Andropolis, Shabour 30 45 30 48 Capharsabe,
rsabe, Kefr\ 32 12 34 59 theria . . . . j 35 16 24 42 E
Andros I., Andro 37 50 24 50 Soba Apollonia, Castro 36 59 24 45 E
Andros, Andro . . 37 54 24 46 Antiphellus, Anti-
36 10
Apollonia . . . . 35 21 25 5 E
Andros I., Bardsey . 52 45 4 45 philo .... Apollonia . . . . 40 45 24 6 E
Andueia, Anduee 44 3 59 Antipbili .... 30 38 29 37 Apollonia . . . . 40 35 23 32 Е
Anduetum, Presburg 1 17 9 Antipolis, Antibes 43 34 7 9 Apollonia . . . . 8 27 32 E
Andura, Anduja . . 38 4 4 0 Antipyrgus, Tou-
32 5 24 0
Apollonia . . . . 38 7 30 48 E
Anemoessa .... 37 36 22 13 brouk .... Apollonia . . . . 35 32 36 24 E
Anemona .... 38 28 22 37 Antiquaria, Ante- •Apollonia . . . . 33 53 45 10 E
Anemurium et Pr., 1 quera .... 37 10 4 33
Apollonia, Poro . . 40 40 19 25 Е
36 4 32 52
Anamour. . . i Antiirbium, Bou- Apollonia ad Khyn- (
•Angaueani .... 32 50 7 40 melia Cas. . . 38 19 û*eum, slbutlt,tt in j 40 11 28 42 E
Ange 18 12 56 30 Amissa, Sigri . . 39 12 25 52 Apollonia, vel So- Í
Angeœ 39 17 Antistiana, Ordal 1 40 zopolia, Sizebvli ) 27 46 Е
21 49 41 20
Angele 37 59 23 54 Antium, T.d'Anzo . 41 2 12 43 Apollonia, vel So- \
Angites Fl., An- 1
41 24 10
Antiveetœum, vel ) zouza, Morsa > 32 54 21 56 E
ghista . . . . J Bolerium Prom. om., j Souza . . . . )
Angitulœ Aquœ . . 38 49 16 24 Land's End Apollonia Chalei- ]
•Angli, Hanover \ Antona, v. Aufona diea, Pollina . )
23 10 E
53 20 11 20
Sc Meehlenburgh ) Fl., Avon . . . j Apollonias, Arsuf 32 19 34 53 E
•Angrivarii, Hanover 52 40 10 0 Antonaeum .... 50 28 7 22 Apolloniatis, Palus, )
Angrus Fl., Lim . . 42 45 20 50 Antonini Valium 55 59 4 0 Abullonia L. . ) 40 8 28 40 E
Anguitœ Lueus, Lueo 41 55 13 27 Antoniopolis, ] •Apolloniatis . 33 45 45 10 E
Angulus, Ca. St. \ Teherkis ... i E 19 Apollonia . . 38 41 27 42 Е
42 31 13 58
Angelo . . . Antrieum post Car- ) Apologus . . 30 37 47 47 E
Angustiœ Dirœ 48 25 1 25 E 13 Apostana . . 53 5 К.
12 15 44 15 пutes, Chartres . ) 27 7
Angyropulis, vel Antrim, Kamako . . 38 53 E 8 •Apotimatœ 30 40 24 0 E
Aneyropolis, Eg. 29 19 31 21 Antros I., Cordouan 45 35 W 13 Appa .... 23 29 56 28 E
gerone . . . Anuragrammum, ) Appha . . . 32 40'N 56 18 Е
Ani, Altenmarkt 47 20 13 33 Anurajapoera . i 8 40 80 30 E 25 Apphane L 5N 48 50 Е
Anigrœa . . . 37 29 22 45 Anxanum, Land- l ApphiaVia . . 41 42 N 12 40 E
Anigrus Fl. . . 37 28 21 40 ano Vevehio . . ) 42 14 N 14 25 E 4 Appiaria, Baba 43 58jN 26 22 E
Anio Fl., Teverone 41 56 12 40 Anxia, Anzi . . . 40 81 N 15 54 E 5 Appii Forum, B. 41 28 N 13 2 E
Anios I., Она 42 20 8 55 Anxur, vel Tarra- ]
•Aniritœ 41 18 N 13 18 E 4 Apri . . . 27 9 E
31 35 24 30 eina, Terravina j 40 56 !n
•Anisenes . 36 50 44 10 Aornos, Ohund . . 34 30 N 72 17 Apruftum, Arousto , 38 41 N 16 26 E
Annamatia, Jiaez
47 1 18 54
•Aorsi 47 J0 -\ 54 0 Apsalus ..... 41 30!N 21 20 E
Almas Apamea 34 7 N 43 50 Apsarus, Gounieh 41 30 N 41 37 E
Anneianum, Ineas- Apamea, v. Birtha, ) Apearus, v. Aeamp- \
ira . . 11 25
Birehjik ... i 37 3 N 38 2 eis Fl., Tehoruk \ 40 20 41 20 E
Annesel . 31 20 15 56 ApameaCibotuS,Pr. | Su )
•Aimibi . 49 0 112 0 Celenœ, Dineir . j 38 N 30 21
3 •Apsilae ..... 42 27 41 50 E
Ansum, acl 51 57 0 44 •Apamene .... 35 25 N 36 30 Apaus Fl., Lum . , 40 50 19 45 E
•Ansitarü, West Apamia,prius Pella, ) •Apaynthia .... 40 40 26 20 E
phalia .... 35 28 N 36 30
Famieh ... J Apta Julia, Apt . . 43 49 5 23 E
INDEX.
No.
Long. bat Long of Lat Long
Map Наp.
Aptera 35 27 24 9 Araxes Fl., Aras . , 39 0 N 47 0 24 Argentomagus, Ar- \
E
Apua, Pontremoli . 44 27 9 52 Araxos, Chaboras, \ gentoп .... | 46 34 N 1 31 E
•Apulia, Capita- 1 vel Habor Fl., [ 36 0 N 41 0 E 22 Argentoratum,post. i
nata, ¿''¡с. . . . j Khabur . . . ) Stratisburgum, Ï 48 34 N 7 44 E
Apulum, Carlaburg . 46 7 23 33 Araxes, vel Phasis ) Strasbourg . , )
Aqua Viva, Vinieza . 46 23 16 18 Fl., Aras . . . ) 38 50 N 46 30 E 22 Argentovaria, )
Aquœ Albulœ, Sol- ] Araxis Ostia . . . 39 15 N 48 45 F! S3 Marekolslieim , i 48 12 N 7 36 E
fatara .... i 41 57 12 42 Araxus Pr., Papas . 38 14 N 21 23 F 7 Argentovaria, Art- i 48 3 N 7 38 F
Aquœ Apellinares, i Arba Ia., Arbe . . . 44 45 N 14 40 F, 15 zenheim . . . J
B. di Stigliana . \ 42 7 12 1
Arbela, Irbid . . . 32 4(1 N 35 59 E 20 Argilus 40 45 N 23 43 F.
Aquœ Angitulœ 38 49 16 24 Arbela, v. Alexan- ) Argita Fl., Ban . . 55 0 N 6 38 W
Aquœ Calidœ, driana, Arbil . S 36 13 N 43 54 E 22 Argithea 21 25
36 24 10 38
39 22 N E
Hammamet .
Aquœ Calidœ .
:} 42 30 27 30
Arbiti, v. Arabiti )
Montes . . . J 27 0 N
•Argob
67 20 E 24 Argob, vel Regaba, ) 32 50 N 35 45 E
Aquœ Pieanœt P. di Arbor Felix, Arbon . 47 30 N 9 24 E 15 Kulat el Hum . i 32 48 N 35 42 E
43 42 10 18
Bisa .... Arcos 19 0 N 31 0 E 1 •Argolieuß Sinus, j 37 20 N 23 0 F
Aquœ Solis, Bath 51 24 2 20 Arbua 30 37 N 54 32 F 24 G. of Nauplia . )
Aquœ Statiellœ,
Aequi .... 44 42 8 31
•Areabri, Galieia
Area Casaria, Tell \
43 0 iN 8 40 w
16 •Argolis
Argos, Argos . . .
37 40 N 23 0 F,
22 44 F
34 36 N 85 58 E 21 Argos Amphiloehi- ) 37 38 N
Aquœ Tauri, Bagno 42 11 41 Area . . . -. )
Aquarum Civitas . 32 36 4 •Areadia 37 40 N 22 10 E eum .... i 38 54 N 21 14 F
7
Aquarius Vieus . 41 40 6 2 •Areadia prius \ Argous, Ptus., Po. Í
Aquas, ad, Wells . 51 13 2 36 Heptanomi . . | 28 30 N 81 0 E 18 Ferrajo ... J 42 47 N 10 19 E
Ad Aquas, Bajna . 41 45 21 52 Areadieus Fl. . . . 37 27 X 21 40 F 7 Argyra 38 18 N 21 47 F
Aquas, ad, Aequa Aree, postea Petra . 30 28 N 35 35 F 23 Argyruntum, Zaton . 44 10 N 15 45 E
Santa .... 42 48 13 25
Areeuthus Fl. . . . 36 50 N 36 50 E 21 Argyrion, Argyro ]
Aquas, ad, Vaida 40 11 N 20 11 F
45 43 Areesine, Arkesina . 36 54 N 25 59 E 9 Castro . . . . (
Hunyad . . . Arehelais Colonia, ) Argyrippi, vel Arpi . 41 31 N 15 36 F
Aquila Major, Tetuan 35 40 Ah Serai . . . j 38 19 N 34 5 E 19 Aria Fl
5 32 15 N 62 0 Е
Aquileia, Aquilina 45 47 13 24 Arehelais 32 17 N 35 32 E 20 Aria Palus, Hamoon 31 30 N 61 30 F
Aquileiensis Ptus., Arehelaium, Sevri- ) Aria, v. Artaeoana, Í
Po. di Grado . 45 42 hissar . . . . ) 39 30 N 31 25 E 19 Herat .... j 34 24 N 62 12 E
Aquiloniœ, Lanee- Arehile, Lamloudeh . 32 45 N 22 15 E 17 Ariaea, Charjooes 39 7 N 63 15 F
41 3 15 24
dogna .... Arehinara . . . . 29 57 N 93 45 F 25 •Ariana 30 0 N 60 0 E
Aq uilonia, Agnone 41 27 14 15 Areidava, Wersehitz 45 7 N 21 27 E 10 Arieia, La Rieeia , . 41 43 N 12 39 F
Aquilonis . . . 41 18 15 2 Areitis la., Naero 37 24 N 26 45 F 9 Ariaspa, velAgriaspe 29 2 N 62 30 Е
Aquinum, Aquaria 44 16 10 45 AreonnesusI., Orak . 36 57 N 27 30 F 9 Arieada 30 27 N 62 33 Е
Aquinum, Aquino 41 32 13 40 Aretous, Oeeanus . . 65 U N 5 0 F, 1 Arieonium, Weston . 51 57 N 2 32 W
•Aquitania Prima 45 30 2 20 •Ardœi, Herzegovina 43 15 N 18 0 F 15 Arimantis .... 30 20 N 22 40 F
•Aquitania Seeunda . 46 10 0 0 Ardea 41 37 N 12 84 F 4 •Arii 50 38 N 19 25 F
•Aquitania . . . 45 20 1 0 Ardeatina Via . . , 41 45 M 12 30 E 4 Arimathia .... 31 54 N 34 55 F,
Aquiuneum, Ofen Ardeiseus, Kurbe \ Ariminum, Rimini . 44 4 N 12 33 F
or Buda . , 47 28 19 0 45 11 N 24 38 E 10
Argiseh . . . y Armdela 30 45 N 35 49 F
Ara Amoris Pr. 17 12 Ardeiseus, vel Or- i Ariola, Revigny . . 48 50 N 4 57 E
•Arabia Petrœa 30 0 34 30 dessus Fl., Ar- \ 44 30 N 25 30 E 10 Arioliea 46 22 N 3 55 1-',
•Arabia Felix . 19 0 44 30 giseh . . . . ] Aripa 34 6 N 0 55 W
Arabiœ Emporium, Ardeliea, Pesehiera . 45 26 N 10 41 F 3 ArisFl 37 7 N 22 3 F
12 47 45 7
Aden . . . Ardotia, Perussieh . 44 35 N 15 23 E 15 Arisbe 40 15 N 26 36 E
Arabieus Sinus, •Arduenna Silva, \ Ariseria 37 13 N 37 38 F
20 0
lied Sea . . ForestofArden- > 50 5 N 5 0 E 13 Aristera, la., oneof\ '
Arabieus M., Ge- 37 25 N 23 31 E
24 40 33 10
nсs ) the Kelevini Is. . j
bel Silsili . . Are I., Farsan . . 16 40 N 41 50 E 23 Aristen 31 22 N 26 12 F.
Arabis Fl. . , 26 0 66 25 Arebrigium, St. } Aristonis 24 38 N 33 57 F
Arabona, Raab 45 45 N 6 54 E 3 Aristonautœ . . .
47 44 17 40 Didier . . . . j 38 в N 22 34 F
Arabissus . , 38 15 37 2 Arebrignus Pagus 47 10 N 4 40 F 13 Aritium Prœtorium . 38 56 N 8 48 W
•Arabitœ . , 26 15 60 30 •Areeomiei, Gard . 44 0 N 4 10 F 13 Armagara, Gheria . 16 45 N 73 25 F
Aravea . . , 30 52 47 35 Arelate, Krlaph . . 48 10 N 15 17 F 15 Armavria . . . . 40 6 N 43 44 1Í
Araehnœus M., Arna 37 39 23 0 Arelate, Arles . . . 43 40 N 4 36 F 13 Armenœ 41 16 N 41 19 F.
•Araehosia . 31 30 67 0 Arenatium, Arnhem . 52 0 N 5 47 F 14 Armene, Ak-liman . 42 1 N 35 2 F
Araehotus . 30 47 66 30 Arene, v. Samia . . 37 32 N 21 37 F 7 •Armenia . . . . 40 0 N 43 0 F
Araehotus Fl. 30 26 65 30 •Areni 26 28 N 44 25 E 23 •Armenia Minor . . 39 30 N 39 0 F
Araehthus, v. Are- Arenosus, v. Tino- \ Armenium . . . . 39 27 N 22 38 F
thon Fl., Arta 39 20 21 5 27 0N
des M., Jebel > 30 0 E 18 Armianœ .... 35 27 N 59 40 E
Araeiana . . . 35 45 53 24 Roumlieh . . ) Arminiaeum, Jeni \
Araeynthus M. 38 30 28 0 N 42 51 N 20 29 E
21 25 Areon, Fl 52 20 E 24 Bazar . . . . )
Arad, v. Eder, Tell ] 31 20
Areopolis, v. Kab- ) 31 22 N Armutria . . . . 44 30 N 23 30 F.
35 10 35 44 F 20
Arad . . . . ) bathMoab,¿¿aíi&a i Arna, C. d'Arno . . 43 7 N 12 31 F
Aradrispe, Ispahan? 32 40 Arethon, velAraeh- Í 8 Arnissa 41 4 N 19 40 F
51 47
Aradueta . . 40 39
39 20 N 21 5 E
8 2 thus Fl., Arta . ) Arnissa 40 54 N 21 52 F
Arad us la., Ruad 34 54 35 55 Arethusa . . . . 40 88 N 23 40 F 10 Arnon Fl., Wady el \
Aradus la, . . 26 20 35 1 31 28 N 35 45 E
51 40 Arethusa .... N 36 40 E 21 Mqjeb . . . . )
•Arœ .... 28 20 58 0 Arethusa, vel Tho- ) Arnus Fl., Ai-no . . 43 46 N 10 57 f
Arœ Septem, Aso 38 30 N 40 40 E 22
iiitis L. . . . ) Aro Fl., Arone . . . 41 57 N 12 15 F
7 •Aretieene . . . . 32 15
mar .... N 58 30 F 24 Aroanius Fl. ... 37 55 N 22 9 E
Arœ Sestianœ, Ca •Arevaei, Old Castile 41 40 N 3 30 W 16 Aroanius ДГ . , Khelmos 37 52 N 22 13 F
43 8 9 5
marinas Argœus M., Afjish \ 38 30 Aroeelis 42 50 N 1 56 W
N 35 19 E 19
Arœgenus post Bai- 49 16 Dagh .... j Aroe, v. Petrœ, Pa- \
0 47 38 14 N 21 44 E
oeasses, Bayeux Argaraudaea . . . 33 20 N 52 0 F 24 tras . . . . )
Arœthyrea 37 60 22 35 Argari, Arlangurry . 9 55 N 79 0 E 25 Aroer, Ararah . . , 31 14 N 35 3 F
Araga 17 25 44 58 Argarieus Sinus, ) Aroer, Arair . . , 3i 29 N 35 50 F
•Araganitœ 17 30
10 0 N 80 0 E 25
44 45 Palk's Boy . , ) Aromata Pr. . . . 9 50 N 51 20 E
Arana . . 28 31 63 20 Argennum Pr. . . . 38 16 N 26 14 E 9 Aromata Prom. pr. )
Aiana Ia., Aneutta 11 25 72 0 Argentanum, An- ) 39 24 Notu Keras, C.\ 11 55 N 51 25 E
Aranœ 39 gentina . . . i N 16 9 E 5
37 39 Guardafui . . )
Arandis . 38 24 7 25 Argentaria, Bosna \ •Aromatophoros )
Aranni . 37 36
43 56 N 18 21 E 15 10 0 N 44 0 E
8 14 Serai . . . . í Regio . . . . (
Araphen, Raphina 37 59 23 59 Argentarius M., M. \
Araplus . . . 40 14
42 21 N 11 13 E 4 Arosis
•Arpii
Fl., Indian R. 30 20 N 50 0 F
26 16 Filipo .... i 46 15 N 29 0 F
Arar Fl., SaOne Argсntea Metropo- ) 95 30 E 25 Arpi, v. Argyrippi, )
47 15 1 40
Ararat, v. Abus M. 39 40
5 30 N 41 81 X 15 36 F
44 20 lis, Aehsen . . í Arpa . . . . j
Arasabium . . 22 10 •Argentea Kegio, Í 41 42
97 0 E 25 Arpinum, Arpino
95 20 N 13 35 T.
19 0 N
Aratha . . . 10 61 15 Pegu .... ( Arra, vel Mana . . 35 39 N 36 42 F
Arathos I. Surdy 25 57 54 37 Argenteus Fl.,^r- ] 47 5
43 23 N 6 30 E 13 Arrabo Fl., Raab . . N 16 50 K,
Arausio, Orange
•Aravene . .
44
37
4
50
4 51
37 50
gens }
11 51 F
Arrabona, Czakany .
3 •Arrapaehitis . . .
46 56 N 16 34 F
Argentia, Argenta . 44 40 N 35 43 N 45 20 E
•Aravisei, Hungary 46 50 18 20 Argentia, Gorgonzola 45 32 N 9 24 F 3 Arre Vieus .... 26 7 N 44 1 E
Araxeni Campi . 39 25 47 0 Argentiolium . . . 42 16 N 6 22 W 16 Arretium, Arezzo 43 28 N 11 52 V.
l
INDEX.
49
56
10
4 20
1 7
Axiopolis, Bassova
Axius, vel Orantes i
Fl., Nahr M Asy j
•Axomitœ . . .
44
36
17 N
20 N
27
35
50
40
li
E
Ballanstra . . . .
Ballenœ Costa,
Costa Rainera . )
Ballene, Frendah
)
42 58 23
7
0
54
10
3
Augustomagus, 12 30 N 38 0 E 0 в 17
aee- > 49
postea Siivanec- 13 2 35 Axona Fl., Aisne , 49 0 N 4 « E Balneum Regis, 1
Bagnarea . . | 42 88 12 5
tes, Senlis Axuenna . . . 49 4 N 4 54 E
aetum, \
Augustonemetum, •Axylos . . . - 39 0N 32 0 E Baloie, Varaslouka . 44 14 17 34
xvenii, > 45
postea Arverni, 47 3 9 Aza, v. Gaza, Ghazzeh 31 27 N 34 28 E Balonga 7 0 01 35
Clermont!. . .) Azani, Tjandere . . 39 12 N 29 45 E Balsa, Tavira . . . 37 9 7 30
Augustoritum, •Azania, v. Barbaria 3 0 N 41 0 E Balyka Fl., Mapro- \
37 15 21 55
postea Lemovi vi- [ Azarath 36 50 N 6 3 E zummono . . )
ves, IAmogesf . } Azatha 40 50 N 41 50 E Balzanum, Botzen . 46 32 11 20
Aulœi Tiehos, vel ,el ) Azene 37 40 N 23 59 E Bambotus Fl. . . . 13 30 16 30
Theros Chorions 42 0 28 0 Azetium, Rotigliano 40 57 X 17 1 E Bambyee, v. Hiera- ]
polis .... ) 36 20 38 10
Akhteboli Aziris, Érzingkhan . 39 21 N 40 17 E
•Aulerei, Eure 48 56 1 0 Azius 31 50 N 14 33 E Bamoth Baal . . . 31 39 35 57
•Aulerei, Sarthe 48 10 0 20 Azius Fl., Vardar . 41 0 X 22 30 H Bana, vel Kataba . . 14 0 44 27
Aune .... 38 24 23 37 Azmon, v. Hesnmon 31 6 N 34 16 E Banasa, Mehedia . . 34 20 в 38
Aulon .... 37 18 21 43 •Azones 36 50 N 44 35 E Banatria, Bon Ness . 57 25 4 12
Aulon, Avlona 40 29 19 28 Azor 33 7 N 35 35 E Banavasi .... 18 25 74 0
Aulon Basilieas 33 50 36 40 Azora, Mueh . . . 38 43 N 41 33 E Banehis, Tamieh . . 29 34 30 59
Aulon Ciiieius . 35 40 33 20 Azorus 40 0 N 22 1 E •Banizomeneis . . 28 33 36 10
Auos, vel Aous, Azotus, v. Ashdod, ) Bannœ, vel Bena . . 36 16 37 25
31 45 N 34 42 E
juzza or Poro M
vel iEas Fl., Vo-
•Auranitis . . . . 32
40 20
50
20 25
36 20
Esdud . . . . j Bannavantum, near )
Daventry . . . i
Bantia
•Banturari ....
52
40
15
45
1
20
8
46 10
17
Aurasius M., Jeb. \ 35 В. 34 40 1 0
20 5 •Banubari . . . . 24 30 37 30 23
Mirkaat . . . í
•Aurea Regio, ] Baal Gad . . . . 33 12 N 36 8 E Baphyras FI. . . . 40 22 80 10
Mranmapyes . j 21 0 Baal Hermon . . . 33 N 35 43 E BaraсeP. . . . . 15 25 74 10 25
Aurelia Via .... 41 54 12 15 Baal Meon, Main . . 31 45 N 35 54 E Baraee I 22 20 69 0 25
•AareÜani, Loiret . 47 40 2 0 Baal Shalisha . . . 32 9 N 34 55 E Baraees, v. Canthi \
•Babanomus . . . Sinus . . . . ) 22 45 70 0
Aurelia Forum, T. ] 40 5 N 35 30 К
Aureli .... i 11 36 Babba 34 54 X 5 36 W Baraeura . . . , 21 30 22 15 25
Aureoli Pons, Pon- \ 45 Babylon, vel Babel, \ Barange 37 58 54 58 24
32 9 32 Hillah,&е. . i 32 30 N 44 23 E BaratMa 32 25 15 5 17
tirolo . . . . )
Aureos ad, Montebello 45 32 11 22 Babylon, velFostat, Í Baratura S. ... 31 15 32 0 18
Baboul . . . ) N 31 20 E Baratura, Kara- \
AureumOst. . . . 24 12 62 15 37 40 33 42
Aureus Mons, Slona 44 40 20 49 •Babylonia . . . . N 44 0 E bounar. . . . i
Auriliana . . . . 30 55 21 59 Babytase, Ram ] 41 44 31 22
Horehuz ... J N 49 54 E •Barbaria, v. Azania . 3 0 41 0 1
Aurinia. vel Saturnia 42 47 11 31
Auru 31 25 12 36 Baeas Chamiri . . . 28 58 N 39 40 E Barbariana .... 36 20 5 15 10
Aurunea, S. Croee . 41 19 13 53 Baveaiœ, vel Baea-) Barbarieus Sinus . . 1 0 42 30 1
•Aurunei, Terra 'i taillis . . . . J 35 55 N 36 51 E Barbaridon Emp., ) 24 45 68 0 25
diLavoro . . j 41 22 13 50 ВaссaпЕВ, Baveano , 42 9 X 12 19 E Tatta ... |
Ausa 41 56 2 16 Bavebi I., Howakel . 15 10 N 40 18 E Barbarium Prom., Í 16
C. Bspiehel . J 38 24 9 25
Ausanealio, Szoeolaez 44 40 15 55 Baetra, prius Zari- ) 36 47 N 66 58 E
Ausara, Szafra . . 24 18 38 58 aspa, Bnlkh . . ) Baree 32 30 21 2 17
Ausara, RasSeir . . 16 40 53 33 Baetras Fl 35 30 N 66 30 E Bareino, v. Faven- )
•Ausaritœ . . . - 17 •Baetriana . . . . tía, Bareelona . j 41 23 2 9 16
0 52 35 N 68 0 V.
Aneava
eAusei
50 10 6 25 •BaeuatBo . . . , -¿i so N 4 20 W •Bareitœ . . . . 32 20 21 0 17
43 30 0 30 Baeuntius Fl., Bosna 44 20 N 18 5 E Bardaxemia .... 23 0 69 25 25
AuserFl. . . . . 44 5 10 25 Hadara, vel Barna 25 15 N 62 47 1'. Barderatœ, Bra . . 44 44 7 58
eAusetani . . . . 41 50 2 0 Badara 27 20 N 64 57 F. Bardines Fl., Bar- )
rada . . . . j 33 85 36 17
AusiUndi .... 32 40 9 15 Badei Regia, Jiddah 21 28 N 39 10 F.'
Ausinza, Assaloo ? . 27 31 52 40 Badera, Baziege , . 43 28 X 1 34 E Barduli, Barletta 41 21 16 20 5
AusobaFl 53 10 9 0 Badias 33 50 N 6 50 F, Bargasa, Port Giova 37 4 28 20 10
Ausona, Le Frotte . 41 21 13 46 Badimum . . . . 37 35 N 36 10 F Bargus Fl., Papasli . 42 15 26 30 10
•Ausones . . . . 41 20 13 40 Badis, Jask . . . . 25 40 N 57 57 F. Bargylia 37 11 27 40 19
Ausugum, Valsug- \ 46 Baeeula 42 2 N 1 50 E Bargyliaeus Sinus, ) 37 10
5 11 26 Mandelyah . . ) 27 20
nana . . . . ) Bœnas I 20 40 N 71 10 F,
•Autariatœ . . . . 43 30 19 0 Bœonoa v. Ephyra . 37 43 N 21 22 F. Bargyrus M., Jebel \
•Auterii en Nusairiyeh . ) 35 25 36 20
53 30 0 Вœruз 41 1 N 22 42 E
•Autololes .... 0 12 0 Bœsippo, ypjer . , 36 16 N 5 53 W Baria, Vera . . . 37 13 1 55
Automalax .... 30 15 19 18 Bœterrœ, Bedarieux 43 24 N 3 11 F, Bariana 34 43 42 28
•Autrigones . . . 43 0 3 •Bœtiea, Andalusia . 38 0 N 5 0 W Baris 37 47 30 50
Auxaeii M 48 0 100 o Bœtie Fl., Guadal- 1 Barium, Bari . . . 41 16 56
quieir . . . . ) 37 0 N 6 12 W Barna. vel Badara . 25 15 62 47
Auximum, Osimo . . 43 30 13 30
Auxiqua - . . . . 31 43 15 33 Bœtis Fons . . . . 37 50 N 2 58 W Barophta, Baghdad . 33 25 44 29
Auxume 14 0 38 40 Bœton 36 10 N 5 40 w Baruea 40 4 48 45
- Auzaeitis .... 44 0 100 0 Bœtulo, Badalona . 41 27 N 2 16 к Barussœ Ia>., Nieobar 9 15 93 0
INDEX.
No.
Long. Long. l.Bt Long of
Map.
ßarygaza, Baroeke . 21 50 Beneventum, Bene- ) Bezabde, Jezireh \ ¡
vento . . . . } 41 8 14 38 ibn Omar . . . ) 37 10 N 42 9E
Barygazenus Sinus, \
L'ambay . . . j 20 0 •Benjamin Tribus . 31 50 35 15 Biabanna .... 25 16 N 46 12E
ilarza, Berozeh . . 46 4 •Benlauni, Tyrol . . 47 10 11 0 Biandina, Pyrgo . . 36 45 N 22 49 E
36 0
•Basanarœ, Burmah 22 30 97 0 Benno, Bazarjik . . 17 29 58 Bias Fl., Щaпe . . 36 59 N 21 50 E
B;isanitus Lapis M. . 24 5 33 17 Benta 34 16 4 32 Bibaeta Prom. . . . 24 50 N 66 30 E
Basante ad, Grada- } Berabonna, Barabon 18 12 94 30 Bibaeum, Anspavh . 49 21 N 10 23E
ehatz . . . . ) 44 50 18 15 Bereetum, Bereeto . 44 32 10 0 Bibaga I 24 42 N 66 30|E
•Bashan 32 55 36 0 Bereorates, Biseet- ) Bibasis, v. Hypha- l
rosse .... J 44 241N 1 6 sis Fl., Began . j 30 25 N 73 0jE
llasilhi, Basle . . . 47 34 7 37
BasШспз Sinus . . 37 20 27 20 Beregra 42 37 N 13 45 Bibla 31 45 N 44 58 E
Basilippo . . . . 37 31 5 40 Bereniee, priuaEzi- ) Bibraete, postea \
ongeber, Akabah \ 29 30 N 35 4 AugUstodunum, >
Basins, Kuruniu . . 37 27 22 4 46 56 N 4 20 E
Basistis 39 53 63 32 Bereniee .... 23 55 N 35 24 Autun .... ;
Bassa, Cabrutse . . 10 35 72 45¡E Bereniee, v. Hespe- ) Bibraete, Gt. Wiek. 1
•Bassaehitœ . . . rides, Ben Ghazi ) 32 10 N 20 7 ham . . . . \ 51 21 N 0 43 W
31 10 24 0!e
Bassania 41 44 19 42;E Berezeos 33 5 N 9 12 Bibrax, Loon . . . 49 36 X 3 35 F
Bassiana, Bexiana . 44 46 20 2 E Berge, Marsa Zou- ) Bienon 35 17 N 23 31 F,
raik J 32 27 N 14 49 Bida, Magrouah . .
Bassiana, Sarvar . . 47 15 16 55 E 36 20 N 3 23 F.
Basta, Vaste . . . 40 3 18 23 V, Bergidum . . . . 42 44 6 40 Bidaium, Altenmarkt 48 0 N 12 34 F.
•Pastaruю . . . . 49 0 30 0E Bergium, Bamberg . 49 54 10 57 Bidis,*. O.diBidini 37 3 N 14 58 F.
Basti, Baza .... 37 28 2 52 W Bergomum, Bergamo 45 44 9 39 Bienna 35 1 N 25 25 F,
•Bantitani, Granada 37 20 8 0 W Bergula, Burgaz . . 41 24 27 21 Bigerra, Bogarra . . 38 40 N 2 17 W
•Bastuli, Granada . 36 50 4 40 w Bergusia, Balaguer . 41 50 0 44 •Bigerrone», Upr. \
Bata, Coimbatoor . . 11 20 77 0 к Bergusium, Bour- i
45 33 5 1S
Pyrenses . . ) 43 0 N 0 20 w
•Batanam . . . . 33 0 35 55 E gouin . . . . i Bigestœ, Otrieh . . 43 12 N 17 25 F
BatavaCastra,Pítósaw 48 30 13 20 H Berobe, Mergue . . 12 0 98 35 Bila-na, Jilla Ogeia . 25 31 N 50 15 F
•Batavi 52 0 5 0 E Beröe, postea Bery- ) Bilbilis, Paraeuellos 41 20 N 1 34 W
tus, Beirut . . j 33 51 35 30 Bilitio, Bellinzona .
Batavodurum . . . 51 5! 5 31 F 46 16 N 8 58 Е
Batavorum Oppidum 51 52 5 41 E Bereea, vel Chaly-Í Billœus Fl., Filiyas 41 10 N 32 10 E
bon, Aleppo . . ) 36 11 37 12 Bilubium, Vitrinieh
Bathnea 34 8 36 6E 43 30 N 16 59 E
Bathynias Fl. . . . 41 5 28 30 E Bereea 41 30 25 0 Bingium, Bingen . . 49 58 X 7 48 F
Bathyra, v. Eeba- ) •Berones, Burgos . . 42 30 3 30 Bireum 44 52 N 28 4 F.
32 51 3в 2 Berrhaa, Kara ) Birieiana, Burkheim 48 35 N 11 0
tana, Bethyna . j 22 18 E
Bathys, vel Heгa-] Verea . . . . t Birtha, v. Apamea, Í
41 35 42 15 Bersabe, vel Bver Birehjik . . . ) 37 3 N 38 2 E
elius Fl. ... )
Batiœ, Castri . . . 39 14 20 46 sheba, Bir es 31 16 Birzimmium . . . 42 40 N 19 44 Y.
Batiana 44 43 4 53 Seba .... Bis, v. Abiste . . . 30 50 N 63 17 F.
•Batini, Glogau . . 51 35 16 25 Bersovia .... 45 28 21 10 •Bisaltia 40 45 N 23 30 E
Batinus Fl., Trontino 42 42 13 50 Bertiseas M. . . 42 30 19 50 Bisanthe, postea )
Batnœ 36 30 37 36 Berubium Prom., 3 (i Rhœdestus, Вo- [ 40 59 N 27 30 E
BatraSabbes . . . 10 56 18 Ness Head . desto . . . . )
Batraeharta . . . . 30 35 46 42 Berytus Felix Julia, Biseurgis .... 41 16 N 0 25 E
prius Beroe, Bei
Batraehus P. . . .
•Batri
Batthina
32
30
29
12
1(1
38
23
63
53
20
0
20
rut . . 'ti
Beea post Antinoe, \
33 51
27 50
Bistonis P., Bou- )
rikhane . . . |
Bistue Nova, Neve- )
41 3 N
N
25 10 E
s
10 INDEX.
No.
Long. Lat. Long of Lat. Long
Map. Map.
•C;idusii 38 30 48 30 Callininieum, v. Ni- Canalieum, Careare . 44 25 N 8 23 E
Cadyanda, Huzumli . 36 42 29 18 eephorium, Rak- 35 58 N 39 3 E 21 Canaria, vel Plana- \
Cadyta,postJerusalem 31 47 35 14 kah rial )
28 0 N 16 0 w
Cœeiœ I 37 48 23 15 Callippo .... 39 53 N 8 41 XV 16 Canasida, Choubar . 25 25 N 60 40 E
CœeiliaCastra, Caeeres 39 27 6 14 Callipolis, Maseoli 37 42 N 15 11 E 5 Canastrœum Pr., (
Cœeilionieum . . . Callipolis, Gallipoli 39 55 N 23 46 E
40 29 5 59 40 4 N 18 2 E 5 Paillouri ... J
Cœeinum, Satriano . 38 40 16 28 Callirrhoe' q. et An- Canate, v. Samidaees. 25 25 N 60 0 E
Cœduum, Dиlmen . 51 50 7 16 tioehia,v.Edessa, 37 7 N 38 50 E 22 Canatha, Kanneytra, 33 8 N 35 56 E
Cœlianum, Satriano . 40 24 16 11 Urfah .... Canatha, Roodabad . 33 45 N 52 15 E
Cœnœ, Senn . . . 35 58 43 21 Callirrhoe, v. Lasa 31 38 N 35 42 E 20 Candalieas, Friesavh, 46 55 N 14 19 E
Camopolifl, v. Nova ) Callis, Cagli . . 43 31 N 12 36 E 3 Candanum .... 47 6 N 19 26 E
Civitas, Kenneh. ) 20 10 32 45 Caltia 32 47 N 21 6 E 17 Candara 40 89 X 33 26 E
Cœnum 31 20 18 Callistratia . . . 41 59 N 33 21 E 19 Candavia M. . . . 41 20 N 20 30 E
Cœгe, Cerveteri . . 42 12 4 Callium .... 38 38 N 22 15 E 8 Candidiana, vel Ni- )
Cœsarea L, Jersey . 2 10 Caloпe, Cassel . . 51 28 N 6 39 E griniana, Milrie i 44 5 N 26 49 E
49 14 13
Cœsarea Palœstina, Calor Fl., Calore . 41 0 N 15 0 E 4 Candidum Pr., Mas i
Kaisariyeh . . 32 32 34 55
al Abiad ... | 37 20 N 9 40 E
Calor Fl , Calore . 40 28 N 15 11 E 5
Cœsarea Philippi,v. 20 CalpeetPr., Kirpe, Candriaees Fl., Mugor 26 0 N 61 0 E
Paneas, Banias 33 15 35 40 E or 1a landji Kef- 41 11 N 30 19 E 19 Candys 37 45 N 48 43 E
Cœsariana, Casai ken Cane Emporium et )
Nuovo .... 40 13 15 42 E 5 lumna )
Calpe (Columna Pr., GebelGho- \ 13 48 X 48 15 E
•CœsariensisFlavia, Hereulis),), ^ :l !
Gib- 36 10 N 5 18 W 16 rab ;
Mid. England . 52 30 1 0 w 12
raltar . Cannœ 41 17 N 16 10 E
•Cœsariensis Max Calpurniana, El Canonium .... 51 48 N 0 40 E
ima, N. England 54 0 2 0 w 12 37 56 N 4 26 W 16
Carpio . . . Canopieum Ost. . . 31 15 X 30 5 E
Cœsaris Via . . . 44 25 12 17 E 3 •Calueones, Lusatia Canopus, vel Mene- )
Cœsarodunum,post. 52 0N 14 40 E 14 31 15N 30 7 E
47 24 0 48 E 13 and Glogau . . laus . . . . j
Turones, Tours. Calum Ost. (Danu-
Cœsaromagus, 44 50 N 29 30 E 10 Canovium, Caer Rhyn
•Cantabri, Santander
53 15N 3 50 W
51 43 0 26 biusFl.) . . . 43 15N 4 30 W
Chelmsford . . Calusiaeum . . . 49 51 N 3 57 E 13 Cantabrieus Oeea- )
Cœsaromagus, post. 44 0 N 4 0 \V
Calvisiana . . . 37 13 N 14 8 E 5 nus, В. of Biseay Î
Bellovaei, Beaи- 49 25 2 5 Calyeadnus Fl., Cantabrieus Sinus, j
vais ..... óhiuk el Sou . 36 25 N 34 0 E 19 Bay of Biseay . \ 45 N0 2 0 \v
Cœsena, Cesena . . 44 8 12 14 Calydnœ, v. Lagus- 39 56 N 26 4 E 9
•Cantœ, Ross-shire . 57 30 N 4 40 w
Caferomanum, Gar- ) sœ I Cantanus .... 35 17 N 23 40 E
fagnano . . . ) 44 9 10 24
38 24
Calydon .... N 21 35 E 8 Canterius M., S,
•Cagulatœ, El Yemen 42 25 N 12 40 E
16 35 44 30 Calymna I., Calamino 37 0 N 27 0 E 9 Giovanni . . .
Caieinus Fl., Amen- \ Camara, S. Vene
dolla . . . . i 37 55 15 55
rande .....
35 10 N 25 41 E 9 Canthi, v. Baraees 22 45 N 70 0 E
S., Cuteh . . .
Caieus Fl., Bakhir \ Camaгaсшп, Cambrai 50 4 N 3 12 E 13 Cantiœbis, Winds
38 57 27 20 49 30 N 10 17 E
Chai . . . . j Camarata .... 35 25 N 1 17 W 17 heim ....
Cajeta, Gaeta . . . 41 18 13 37 Camareni Iœ., Ca- 1 •Cantil, Kent . . 51 15 N 1 0 E
Cajetanus S., G. di \ maran . . . . i 15 25 N 42 35 E 23
13 40 Cantilia 46 12 N 3 3 E
Gaeta . . . . i Camarina, T. Ca- Í
Calaa, Kalat al Wad. 34 53 2 15 merina . . . ( 36 50 N 14 33 E 5 Cantium Pr., N. ]
Foreland . . . ) 51 24 N 1 27 E
CalabedaFl. . . . 25 0 92 0 Camatulliei .... 43 10 N 6 39 E 13 Cantosolia .... 33 50 N 5 39 W
•Calabri, Terra di \ Cambalidus Fl., )
Otranto . . . )
40 35 18 0
Baetiyari . . S 31 30 N 50 40 E 24 Canusium, Canosa . 41 14 N 16 3 E
Capara 40 11 N 6 4 W
Calaeta, Caronia . . 37 58 14 26 Cambe 38 50 N 35 16 E 19 Capareotia, KefrKud 32 28 N 35 Hi E
Caladumun, Caldas . 41 45 8 3 Cambes, Ort. Kembt . 47 43 7 30 E 14 Capena, Cieitueula . 42 12 N 12 30 E
Calœi, Kilhat . . . 22 45 Cambodunum, vel \ Capernaum, v. Ca- \
Calagorris, Cazeres .
Calagurris, Calahorra
43 12 Camunlodonum, > 53 39 N 1 54 w
11 pharnaum, Khan > 32 54 N 35 33 E
42 11 Slavk . . . . ) Mmyeh . . . )
Calama, Kalamet . . 25 28 Camborieum, Cam- i Caperturi, Jerad ? 35 40
N 36 28 E
Calamœ 37 9 52 11 N 0 9 E 11 Capharbarueba,
bridge . . . . j 1
Calamum, Kalamun . 32 47 CambuniaMs. 39 55 N 21 45 E 8 Beni Naim . . ) 31 34
N 35 12 E
Calaneorum, Wit- ) Cambyses Fl., Iora 41 30 N 46 0 E 22 Caphareus Pr., Boro . 38 N7 24 35 E
tenberg . . . | 51 41 12 50
Cambysis . . . 18 40 N 30 30 E 1 Caphyœ 37 44
N 22 16 E
Calasarna, Campana. 39 26 16 55 Cambysum Ost, Capidara, liaita- ')
Calathe, v. Galata I. . 37 32 8 53
20 40 N 87 15 E 25 44 21
N 28 0 E
Roymungul . djesti . . . . )
Calatia, Gallazze . . 41 2 14 22 Cameliomagus . 45 6 N 9 18 E 3 Capissa, Kaboolt . . 34 29
N 68 59 E
Calatia, Calazzo . . 41 11 14 17 Camerte, Camarata 42 42 N 12 22 E 4 •Capissene .... 34 15
N 69 0 E
Calauria I., Poros . 37 32 23 28 Cameta . . . 43 45 N 21 18 E 10 Capita Tria, v. Traja . 41 N0 0 41 E
Calbie 36 49 28 42 Camieus, Castro 37 19 N 13 48 E 5 Capitolias .... 32 48
N 35 59 E
Calbis Fl., Thavas . 37 15 28 45 Camieus Fl., Naro 37 17 N 13 43 E 5 Capitoniana . . . 37 22 N 14 46 E
Caleario 43 23 5 16 Caminianum, Car- •Cappadoeia . . . 38 30 N 36 0 E
Cale Parembole . . 41 0 40 21 mignano . .
40 20 N 18 11 E 5 Cappadox Fl., Ka- )
•Caledonia, Seotland. 57 0 4 0 lieht Su ... S 39 50 N 34 20 E
Caminas . . . 31 46 N 20 0 E 17
Calela, Casa Calenda. 41 43 14 42 Camirus, Camiro 36 9 N 28 9 E 9 Cappaгeœ, Khan- \
Calentes Aquœ, ( Camisa . . . 39 35 N Sheikhun . . . j 35 30 N 36 42 E
44 49 3 0 37 15 E 19
Chaudes Aigues. ] •Camisene . . 39 20 N 37 30 E 19 Caprœ I., Capri . . 40 33 N 14 15 E
Cales, Calvi . . . 41 13 14- 5 Camistrum . . 43 42 X 23 54 E 10 Capraria I 28 0 N 17 40 W
•Caleti, Seme Inf. . 49 50 1 0 Camon . . . 32 19 N 35 58 E 20 Capraria I., Cabrera . 39 6 N 3 0 E
Caletra 42 42 11 39 Campana Via . 40 57 N 14 10 E 4 Caprasia, Tarsia . . 39 35 N 16 18 E
Calieandrua .... 13 25 71 0 •Campania, Terra
Caliga, Kuttaek . . 20 40 85 50 di Lavoro 41 0 N 14 15 E 4 Capriandus ....
Caprius, vel Zabus )
37 45 N 37 26 E
Calinga 18 20 84 15 Campanus Pons, S. Minor, Fl., Zab \ 35 45 N 44 0 E
•Calinga} 19 20 Giovanni . 41 7 N 13 56 E 4
83 0 Asfal . . . . j
•Calinga, El Ahm . 25 28 48 35 •Campestris . . 37 0 X 35 0 E 19 Capea 16 0 N 8 30 E
Calingon P 16 45 82 15 Campi Rosei 42 28 N 12 47 E 4 Capsa, Ghafsah . . 34 15 N 8 50 E
Calinapaxa, Kanoge . 27 79 50 Campodunum, Capua, S. M. di \
Calisia, Kaliseh . . 51 52 18 11 Kempten . .
47 45 N 10 16 E 15 Capua . . . . i 41 5 N 14 13 E
•Callœei, Galieia . . 42 20 7 30 Campus Ariœ . 33 6 N 44 3 E 22 Capuluada, Boutj j
Callatis, v. Cerastia, ) Campus Solonius 41 43 N 12 25 E 4 al Kadijah . . ) 35 12 N 11 5 E
43 40 28 33
Auran Kiehla . \ Campsa . . . 40 25 N 22 55 E 9 Caput Bubala . . . 45 35 N 21 15 E
Calle, Oporto . . . 41 8 30
Calleva, Silehester . 51 20 1 11
Campylus Fl., Ar 38 52 N 21 35 E 8 Capytium, Capizzi . 37 47 N 14 29 E
gollanos . Carabia 40 54 N 22 46 E
Calliœ 37 44 22 5 Camulodunum, Caraea 40 32 N 3 12 W
CaШaпa 19 10 73 15 51 51 N 0 45 E 11 •Caraeates ....
Lexden . . 49 45 N 8 0 E
•Callieœni . . . . 40 45 20 45 Camunlodunum, v, Caraeenorum Cas-
Callieula M 41 14 14 13 Cambodunum, 53 39 N 1 54 W 11 trum, Co. di San 41 45 N 14 3 E
Callidromus Mons, > Slaek . . . gro
Katavothra . . ) 38 44 22 30
Cana, Cana el Jelil . 32 50 N 35 19 E 20 Caгœ 41 23 N 1 7 W
Callifœ, Calvisi . . 41 19 14 19 •Canaan 33 0 N 36 0 E 19 Caralia, Kereli . - 37 56 N 31 46
Calligeris, Culburga . 17 40 76 0 Canales, ad, Campo- ¡ Caralitis, post Pus- \
Calligieum Pr., Ca- 1 basso .... | 41 34 N 14 34 E 4 {rusaPs., L.Beg- \
10 25 79 55 37 45 N 31 50 E
lymere .... i Canales, ad, Canile. 40 34 N 16 52 E 5 sheir, or Kereh )
INDEX. 11
No. No. Place. Lat. Long No.
1.at. Long of bat. Long of of
Map. Map. Map.
^arambis Pr., Ke- Carpis 36 50 N 10 S4 E 17 Casuentus Fl., /Ia- i
rempe .... 42 0 N 33 15 E 19 Came 36 47 E 21 siento .... J 40 32 N 16 15 E 5
34 4 N
^aranieum . . . 43 10 N 7 50 W 16 Carrara 44 3 N 10 6 E 3 Casurgis, Kosehitz . 49 18 N 14 50 E 14
:^arantonus Fl., Carrea Potentia, ] Catabathmus . . . 31 28 N 25 9 E 17
Charente . . . 45 51 N 0 40 w 13 Chieri .... i 45 1 N 7 51 E 3 •Cataeeeaumene . . 38 35 N 29 0 E 19
Caranusea . . . 49 22 N 6 13 E 13 Carrodunum, Kra- j •Catalauni, Marne . 48 50 N 4 20 E 13
Sarasa .... kow .... J 50 5 N 19 53 E 14 Catana, Catania . . 37 28 N 15 4 5
43 22 N 1 5 W 13 E
Carasura .... 41 37 N 25 10 к 10 Carseoli, Careoli , . 42 7 N 13 6 E 4 33 40 N 41 15 E 22
Caravantis . . . 41 40 N 20 0 к 10 Carsulœ, Carsoli . . 42 40 N 12 32 E 4 •Cataoiua .... 37 50 X 36 0 E 19
'Carbœ .... 25 32 N 41 0 E 23 Carsum 44 34 N 28 4 E 10 Cataraetes Fl., So. )
fCarbœ .... 23 Carteia, v. Carpes- ) ratieon ... | 35 1N 25 20 E 9
21 30 Л 42 0 E 36 16 N 5 23 w 16 Cataraetonum, vel \
Carbantorigum, ) sus, S. Roque . i
Kirkeudbright . ) 54 45 N 4 0w 12 Cartenna, Mostaga- ] Cataraeta, Cat- ! 54 23 N 1 38 Vi 4
Carbina, C'arovigno 5 пeт . . . . \ 35 55 N 0 10 E 17 teriek . . . . )
40 44 N 17 43 E
Carbonaria Fossa, | Cartennus Fl. . . . 35 40 N 0 0 V. 17 Catarraetes Minor, J
Po. d'Ariano . J 44 49 N 12 22 E 3 Carthago, (ruins) . . 36 54 10 15 E 17 Es Shellaale el > 24 4 N 32 52 E 18
N
Carbonarius M., 1 Carthago Nova, ]
Carbonaro . . j 41 50 N 13 40 Б 4 Carthagena . . ) 37 36 N 1 2 W 16 Catarrhaetes Fl. . . 30 50
37 10 N E 19
Carea, Caravaea . 38 4 N 1 57 W 16 Carthara 34 15 N 43 46 E 22 Catarrhaetes . . . 37 31 N 38 37 E 22
Careaso, Careasonne 43 11 N 2 20 E 13 Carthea 37 34 N 24 19 E 9 Catathrœ lœ. . . . 18 20 N 38 45 E 23
Careuvmm, vel ] Cartilis 36 12 N 0 28 E 17 eCathœi, PищaЪ . . 31 0 N 72 0 E 25
Lareuris . . . ) 38 48 N 4 26 W 16 Carura, Caroor . , 76 55 E 25 35 37 N 36 1 21
¡1 0 N E
Cardalena . . . 24 29 N 56 31 E 23 Carus Vieus, Der- ) Cathrappus Fl. . . 27 40 N 55 15 E 24
bend .... J 40 17 N 31 35 E 19 •Catieuehlani, l
Cardamine I. . . 23 43 N 35 40 E 18
Cardamyla, Skar- ) Carusa, Gherzeh . , 41 48 N 35 11 E 19 Northampton,
damula ... i 36 53 N 22 15 E 7 Caгуœ 37 18 22 30 E 7 Huntingdon, 1
N 52 0 N 0 40 ЛУ 11
Cardamyle, Karda- ) Caryœ 37 49 X 22 19 E 7 Bedford, Bueh- \
mihi . . . . ) 38 32 N 26 7E 9 Carystus 37 17 22 10 E 7 iugham, and
N
Cardia .... 40 30 N 26 42 Е 10 Carystus 38 3 X 24 26 E 9 Hertford Shires J
*Carduehi . . . 37 30 N 48 0E 24 Casa 36 51 N 32 1 E 19 •Catti, Hesse . . . 51 7 N 10 10 E 14
•Carduehi et Cor-) Casaros Sinus, G. di \ Catti1jara .... 10 50 N 108 0 E 25
dueni, Kurdistan ) 37 45 N 43 15 E 22 Calvi . . . . \ 42 45 N 9 5E 3 Catuderbie Fl. . . . 30 15 N 48 40 E 24
Carduehi Ms. . 36 55 N 43 15 E 22 Casamana .... 33 32 N 36 50 E 21 Caturiges, Charges . 44 30 N 6 16 E 13
r^ardum . . . 31 X N 24 25 Е 17 Casandra I., Inde- 1 Cauea, Nava de Coea 41 11 N 4 28 \y 16
rabia . . . . | 26 40 N 53 40 E 24 Caueana, Longobardo
Camœ, Galera 42 2 N 12 16 E 4 36 40 N 14 37 E 5
Carene, Karein-kioi . 39 21 N 26 51 К 19 Casape . : . . . 37 35 N 57 10 E 24 Caueasian, vel Sar- J
'Careni, Sutherland . 58 25 N 4 0 W 12 Casargis 39 10 N 39 40 E 19 matieœ Pylœ, ! 42 30 N 45 0 E 22
Carentomagus . . . 44 18 N 1 57 к, 13 Caseantium, Caseante 42 0 N 1 40 \Y 16 Dariel Pass . . )
Carepula, Kulmettah ;36 С N 0 12 E 17 •Casia 39 0 N 100 0E 1 Caueasus M. ... 42 30 N 44 0 E 22
^aresus 39 58 N 27 17 Е 19 Casilinum, Capua 41 6 N 14 11 E 4 •Cauei, Kildare )
19 Casinum, S. Germano 41 31 and Dublin . . \ 53 10 N 7 0 W 12
'Caria 37 20 N 28 30 Е X 13 46 E 4
Caria, (Tumuli) . . 33 8 N 7 13 W 17 •Casirotœ .... 32 45 N 61 30 E 24 •Cauei Minores, \
?-ariatœ, Charkaind . 26 15 N 66 50 Е 24 Cäsium 35 56 N 35 55 E 21 Oldenburg and > 53 0 N 8 0" E 14
Cariea, vel Turiea, 1 Cäsium 31 6 N 33 9E 18 Hanover . . . )
Canaveral . . ) 38 3N 6 23 W 16 Casius Fl., Samour . 41 50 22 •Caueoensii .... 46 30 N 27 0 10
X 48 20 E E
Carieardama . . . 22 30 N 86 25 E 25 Casius M., Jebel el \ •Caueones .... 41 10 N 32 30 E 19
l'ariloeus, Charlieu . 13 Okrah .... j 36 0 N 36 5E 21 Caudinœ Fureae, \
46 la N 4 6 Е 41 0 N 14 30 4
Carine 33 12 N 47 29 E 24 Casmeпœ, Sieali . . 36 47 14 45 E 5 Forehia . . . ) E
N
»Carini, Ukermark . 53 20 N 13 30 E 14 Casos 35 25 N 27 4E 9 41 2 N 14 35 E 4
Carinthia, vel Оси- ] Casos I., Caso . . . 35 50 N 27 0 E 9 38 28 X 16 27 E 4
rara. Kara . . ] 34 13 N 36 51 E 21 Casperia, Aspra . . 42 1 12 37 E 4 37 23 N i4 7 5
N E
•Caristi, Biseay . . 43 15 N 2 40 W 16 •Caspii 38 30 N 47 0E 24 34 15 N 6 0 ЛУ 17
Caristum, Carosio , 44 40 N 8 48 F, 3 •Caspira, Cashmere , 34 0 N 76 0E 25 Caunus, Talyani . . 36 51 N 28 41 E 19
Carman, v. Carnana. 20 40 N 40 58 E 23 Caspira, Cashmere . 34 18 N 75 20 E 25 Cauphiaea .... 30 57 N 52 5 E 24
Carmana Metropo- ) Caspium Mare . . . 43 0 N 50 0 E 1 Caura, Coria . . . 37 20 N 5 55 W 16
29 45 N 36 28 E 24 35 45 Caurium, Coria . . 39 52 N 6 20 16
lis, Kirman . . i Caspium M. ... N 52 14 E 24 W
Carmanda, Is, vel 1 Cassandra, v. Potidœa 40 10 N 23 20 E 10 Causennœ, Aneaster 52 59 N 0 29 W 11
33 38 X 42 37 E 22 43 0 •Cavaree, Vaueluse . 44 0 N 5 0 13
Izanesopolis . . ] Cassia Via .... N 11 45 E 4 E
fCarmania, Kirman 29 0 N 57 0 E 24 Cassii Forum, Ve- ] Cavielum, Salobrena 36 45 N 3 38 W 16
tralla . . . . ( 42 19 N 12 2 E 4 •Cavil 41 50 N 10
Carmania Montes, \ 20 0 E
Jebel Abad . . ) 28 30 N 57 0 E 24 Cassiope et Pr., 38 2 N 27 49 19
E
Carmanieus Sinus 26 20 N 56 0 E 24 Kassopo, and C. 39 48 N 19 55 E 8 Caystrus Fl., Mendere 38 4 N 27 50 E 19
Carmel, Kurmul . . 31 28 X 35 11 E 20 S. Colerina . . Ceba, Ceva .... 44 23 N 8 9 E 3
Carmelum Prom., ) Cassiope P 39 50 N 20 1 E 8 Cebenna M., Les \ 44 10 N 13
32 50 N 34 58 E 20 •Cassiopis .... 3 40 E
C. Carmel . . \ 35 40 к 36 10 E 21 Cevennes - . . J
Carmelus M., Jebel \ Ca^siterides Iœ., ) 39 51 N 26 45 E 19
32 45 N 35 5 Е 20 49 55 N 6 15 ЛУ11 Cebrum, Zibrou . . 43 46 N 23 30 10
Mar Elyas . . ) Seilly Is. . . . ( E
Carmona, Carmona . 37 33 N 5 32 W 16 Cassopœa .... 39 20 N 20 45 E 8 36 37 N 38 13 E 22
Carnasium, Khrano . 37 18 X 22 2 E 7 Cassope 39 10 N 20 38 E 8 Ceeryphalos I., An- ] 37 42
36 56 35 58 E 19 gistri . . . . | N 23 21 E 7
Carnieœ, vel Juliae ) 3 Castabolum, Matakh N
Alpes . . . . ) 46 35 N 13 0 E Castamon, Kasta muni 41 19 X 33 57 E 19 Celadus, vel Men- \
fCarni, Lombardy . 46 0 N 13 45 E 3 Castellum, Gattaro . 44 6 N 11 33 E 3 torides lœ., Pre- j 44 20 N 14 40 E 15
Camine I., Sungadesp :
25 7 N 63 40 E 24 Castellum Cattorum . 51 22 N 9 30 E 14 muda, &e. . . )
fCarnonaeœ, Ross ) Castellum Mena- ] Celeethra .... 39 14 X 21 59 E 8
58 10 N 4 50 W 12 51 21 N 6 0E 13 Celœthra .... 38 20
and Sutherland ] piorum ... j N 22 56 E 8
Cantos .... 34 54 X 35 54 E 21 Casthanœa .... 39 23 N 23 12 E 8 37 49 N 22 40 E 7
Carnuntum, Alten- 1 Castorum .... 45 6 N 10 18 E 3 Celeia, Cilli .... 46 10 N 15 20 E 15
bиrg j 48 6 N 16 55 E 15 21 25 N 83 20 V.25 Celeua, Verehani . . 44 50 N 18 58 E 15
Castra, Sumbhulpoor
Carnus I., Kalama 38 37 N 20 55 Е 8 Castra, ad ... . 45 52 N 13 53 E 3 Celenœ, posteaApa- \
Carnusium, Canosa . 41 14 N 16 3 Е 5 Castra Nova . . . 43 47 X 24 51 E 10 mea Cibotius, > 38 3 N 30 21 E 19
•Carnutes, Eure Castra Pyrrhi . . . 40 10 N 20 38 E 8 Dineir . . . )
and Loire . . 48 20 N 1 40 E 13 Castra Trojana . . . 44 49 N 24 10 E 10 Celenderis .... 37 32 N 23 23 E 1
Carpasia, Carpas , 35 35 N 34 22 E 19 Castra Zarbœ . . . 41 33 N 25 30 E 10 Celenderis, Kelindreh 36 10 N 33 21 E 19
Carpasiœ Iœ., Chiros 35 35 N 34 12 E 19 Castrum Firmia- \ Celetrum, Castoria . 40 39 N 21 21 E 10
Carpathium Mare 36 0 N 27 30 E 9 num, Po. di Fer- > 43 11 N 13 49 E 4 32 10 N 22 2 E 17
Carpathos . . . 35 36 N 27 10 « ti mo ) Celius M., Kellmunz 48
40
5
45
X 10 8 E 15
^arpathos I., Sear- 1 Castrum Novum Celle, Kirie .... X 21 49 E 10
panto .... 35 40 N 27 10 E а (Etruria), T. Chi 42 2 N 11 50 E 4 42 2 N 25 12 E 10
Carpella Pr., Ras aruveia .... Cellœ Pieentinœ . . 34 12 N 9 57 E 17
Keraze . . . 25 50 N 57 30 E 24 Castrum Novum \ Celmantra, Komorn . 47 49 N 18 9 E 15
•Carpentani, Old (Pieenum), Giu- [ 42 45 N 13 58 E 4 Celnius Fl., Deveran 57 39 N 2 31 W 12
and New Castile 40 40 N 4 0 W 16 lia Nova ... ) Celsa, Jelsa .... 41 28 N 0 30 YV 16
?arpentoraete, Car- Castrum Truen- \ •Celtœ, sive Galli . . 47 0 N 1 0E 13
pentras . . . 44 3 N 5 10 E 13 tinum,il/e. Bran- I 42 54 N 13 56 E 4 •Celtiberi, New )
Castile, &e. . í 40 30 N 2 0 W 16
'arpessus, v. Car done . . . . )
ieia, S. Roque . 36 16 N 5 23 ЛУ 16 Castulo, Javalqulnto 38 4 N 3 45 W 16 •Celtiei, A', of Por- )
38 40 N 8 0 W 16
2arphia .... 38 45 N 22 35 Е 8 Castus M 31 6 N 33 10 E 18 tugal . . . J
12 INDEX.
Long. No.
Long. Long. of
Map.
CШza, v. Urmagi- i Clevora 44 32 N Colonie L. Spetzia \
ganti, Killis . . ) 37 10 E Climberris, vel Au- ) Pulo . . . . j
Cillaba, Tsalin 1 . . 5 3 30 W gusta, postea î 43 39 0 32 E Colonus 38 1 23 43 7
Cillium ..... 41 45 25 9 К Ausei, Aueh . . ) •Colopene .... 39 50 38 30 19
Cillotal 24 30 67 0 E Cliternia, Livehiano . 41 53 15 4 Colophon, Gidoor ]
Cilniana 36 33 4 56 W Clitor 37 54 22 6 Kimi . . . . j
Cilurnum .... 55 2 2 7 w Clitri L, Lossini . . 44 30 14 25 Colossœ, Ft. Kanossi 37 44 29 21 19
Cimaros Pr., Grabusa 35 34 23 32 E Clitumni, Le Vene . 42 50 12 46 Colsilynum, Padula . 40 20 15 35 5
•Cimbri 55 0 9 0 E Cloeoris, v. Faurus \ •Colthene .... 39 45 48 5 22
•Cimbriea Cherso- ] Fl., Foro . . . j 42 20 14 15 Colubraria, vel
55 0 9 30 E ClodiaVia . . . . Ophiusa L, Co
nesus, Denmark ) 42 12 16 39 57 0 30
Cimbrorum Pr. . . 57 40 10 40 E Clodiana 41 19 50 lumbretes . .
Cimiata 41 14 34 31 E Clodii Forum, Orieolo 42 12 7 Columna, vel Staa- )
Ciminus L., L. di Vieo 42 18 12 9 F, Cluaea, Nejufabad . 32 42 51 25 tua Rhegina, Lu 15 43
CiminusM., Bogliano 42 20 12 7 F. Cluana, S. Élpidio . 43 14 13 45 Cotona . . .
Cimmerius Bosporus . 45 0 37 0 E Clunia, Altenstadt . 47 16 9 36 Colyergia Vx.,Zour-
Cunolos L, Argen- j Clunia 41 43 3 20 vas 37 22 23 35
36 50 24 34 E Clunium Comagenœ, Abslet
liera . . . . ) 42 52 9 28
48 17 15 57 15
Cinaros L, Zinari 36 59 26 22 F, Clusina Palus, La ] ten
i 'india 43 20 11 47
27 32 79 20 F, Chiana . . . ) Comuna .... 38 7 36 14 19
Cinga Fl., Essera . . 42 0 0 23 F Clusium, Chiusi . . 43 11 11 49 Comana Pontiea, \
Cingilia, Ca. Retenga 42 14 13 40 F, Clusium Novum, ] Komanak . . | 40 20 36 53 1!)
43 41 11 47 Comaria, Manaeoody 8 30
Cingulum, Cingolo . 43 22 13 14 E Chiusi . . . . J 77 15 25
Ciníum 39 38 3 5 F Cluso Fl., Chmone . 44 51 7 15 ComariaPr., Comorin 8 20 77 15 25
-'. ïnna, Zoabliah . . 42 26 19 20 F Cluvia, M. Chiodi . . 41 13 14 47 Comarus P., Goma- \
Chinaba M 33 0 3 0E Clymenon . . . . 38 41 20 42 ros В. . . 39 3 20 43
•Cinnamomophoros )
Regio .... i
Cinnereth, v. Gen- 'j
nesareth, v. Gali- ]
30 0 E Clypea, vel Aspis, ]
Klibiah
Cnaeadius M.
. .
.
. )
.
36 55
. 36
Cnemis, Vromo Pt. . 38
45
46
11
22
22
4
30
48
Combretonium,
Grundesburgh
Combria
Combusta L, Jebel \
:i 52
40 18
1
23
11
10
11
9
No. No.
1.ill Lonf of Long-. Long. of
Мa|>. Map. Map.
Consoranni, St. Lizier 43 0 N 1 5 Б 13 Cornieulanum, ] Crangiœ I., Stakto- )
Constantia, Constanee 13 Mezzogon . . \ 44 52 12 roya . . . . ) 23 23 E
49 5 N 1 27 W
Constantia pr. Sa- * Corobilium . . . . 48 34 i 2.4 Cremera Fl., Volea . 42 12 23¡E
lamis, Coetanea i 35 0 N 34 2 E 19 Coroeotinum, Haг-) Cremna, Kebridaz . 37 59 30 55¡E
Constantia, v. Gazœ ) fleur .... i 49 31 0 15 Cremona, Cremona . 45 10 2E
Majumas . . . j 31 28 N 34 25 E 20 Corodanum Pr., ) Crenides, postea )
Constantiana, Kus- ( Ras el Had . . \ 22 30 N 59 50 Philippi, Filiba \
tendje . . . . S 44 12 X 28 45 F. 10 Coromanis, Grane . 29 15 N 48 2 •Creones, Rossshire . 57 30 5 25|W
Constantinopolis, Corone, Petalidhi . 36 57 N 21 57 Creta, I., Candía . . 35 10 25 0E
10 Coronea,
prius Byzantium, Corumnies . 38 23 N 22 5! Cretieum Mare, Sea )
Stamboul or Con- 41 0 X 28 58 E Coronea of Candía . . \ 36 0 25 0E
39 ION 22 31
stantinople . . Coronta 38 37 N 21 22 Cretopolis . . . . 37 25 30 4б'E
•Consuantœ, Bavaria 47 45 N 11 40 Е 15 Coronus M., Koh i Creusis, P.Lieadostro 38 12 23 8'E
Contadeadus Fl. . . 41 211 27 10 10 Bear . . . . | 36 : 55 50 Crevenia, Zands . . 41 5; 20 19¡E
N E
•Contestani, Mureia 38 30 N 1 20 W 16 Coropassus . . . . 38 20 33 30 Crexa I., Pago . . 44 30 14 55 E
Contrabia .... 40 19 N 2 32 W 16 Corra 37 38 39 58 Crimisa, postea Pa- ) 39 24
Convallaria, v. Ni- ) Corra 29 11 53 12 ternum, Ciro . i 17 7 E
variai. ... i 28 0 X 17 0 W Corragum, Kiиka 40 54 19 49 Crimisa Pr., Capo j
•Convenœ, Upper Í Corseœ 38 37 23 12 delC Aliee . . i 17 10 E
Pyrenves . . . j 43 0 N 0 30 E 13 Corsiea I., Corsiea . 42 30 9 0 Crimisus Fl., Cala- Í
Convennos I., Convey 0 55 11 Corsio, v. Hereulia . 47 14 tabellotta ... i 15 15 E
51 35 N E 18 24
Copœ, Topolios . . 38 3(1 N 23 10 V. 8 Corstopitum, Cor- ) Crion M 37 35 22 31 E
Copais Ps., Topolias . 54 56 1 58 Crispas, ad . . . . 35 33
38 27 N 23 7 к 8 bridge . . . . j 1 10W
Copar, Sherm ul l Corsula, Contigliano 42 24 N 12 42 Crissa, Krisso . . . 38 29 22 28:F.
Khurrur . . . ( 22 45¡N 39 3 к 21
¿л Cortatha 9 55 N 99 3(1 Crissœus S., G. of ]
Cophanta .... 26 10 N 60 34 к 24 Cortieata L, Carreira 42 25 N 8 58 Salona . . . j
Cophas, Gwadel . . 25 10 N 62 11 Е 24 Corterate, Contras . 45 3fN 0 5 Crithote Pr. . . . 38 32
Cophen, vel Zarom- \ Cortona, Cortona . . 43 17 |N 12 1 Criu-metopon Pr. 44 5
bo Fl., Dustes or > 26 30 N 62 20 E 24 Cortoriaeum, Courirai 50 51 In 3 17 Criu-metopon Pr., )
Moolseanes . . J Cortyta 36 31 :N 23 Crio . . . . j 35 16 23 30 E
Copia, olim Thurii, ) Coryea I., Grabusa . 35 39 IN 23 33 Crius Fl 22 23*E
Orto . . . . \ 39 40 N 16 25 E * Coryeeon Pr., Koraka 38 6lN 26 38 Cruda 44 32 8 28 E
Coptos, Koft . . . 25 59 N 32 49 Б 18 Coryeeus M. . . . 38 I3N 26 35 •Crobyzi 43 30 27 30E
Cora, Coru .... 41 39 N 12 54 E 4 Coryeum Pr., Koraka 35 38 N 23 34 Croeeœ 36 53 22 35 E
Coraeesium, Aloya . 36 33 N 32 2 V. 19 Corydallus .... i;n 23 3 Croeiatonum, Va- \
1 28 W
Coralla, Kerelli . . 41 5 N 39 9 E 19 Coryphas . . . . 39 29 N 26 56 lognes . . . . J
•Coranitœ, El Аhsa . 27 58 N 46 55 к 23 Cos 1., Staneo . . . 36 iO'K 27 10 Croeodilopolis . . . 26 2! 31 37'e
Coraseiœ, v. Corsea' ) Cos, Staneo .... 36 53 27 18 Croeodilopolis, Queri 25 30 32 27
I., Furnis . . J 37 35 N 26 32 E 9 Cosa, Ansedonia . . 42 23 11 19 Croeodilos .... 30 40 20 0
Corax M 38 28 N 20 37 к 8 Cosa 44 7 1 21 Croeolana, v. Croeo- )
53 9 0 40
Corax M 38 40 N 22 7 к 8 Cosa, Kota .... 25 14 75 54 eolana, Brough. )
Corax M 38 15 .X 27 5 и 9 Cosa, sub .... 42 24 11 20 Croeylia I., Arkudi . 38 33 20 42
Corbeus, Corbega 39 55 N 33 10 к 19 Cosamba . . . . 0 88 10 Croeylium . . . . 38 2¡ 22 5E
Corbilo, Coueron . . 47 15 N 1 45 w 13 •Cosetani, Catalonia . 41 20 1 0 Cromi, Gamara . . 37 19 22 5E
Corbulonis Monu- Cossa, Cieita . . . 39 49 16 20 Cromma 41 49 32 42. E
mentum, Gorre- 53 2 N 6 3 к 14 •Cossœi 32 40 47 0 Crommyon, . /.
Theodhoros . . i
(
37 57 23 9 E
dyk Cossanis, vel Her- \
•Coreonti, Silesia eulis P., Po. J 42 23 11 18 Crommyon Pr., Í
and Poland . . 51 25 N 18 10 E 14 Jaeote . . . J Cormaehiti . . ) 33 15 Г.
Coreuna, v. Deme Cossio, postea Va- ) Croto, Cotroni . . 39 9 17 8!E
trias, nr. Kirkuk ) 35 13 N 44 10 к 22 sates, Bazas . | 44 30 0 21 Crueium 45 36 15 14 E
Coreyra, Corfu . . 39 37 N 19 55 к 8 Cossoanus Fl., Cosah 27 0 87 0 Cruni, vel Diony- \
Coreyra I., Corfu 39 40 N 19 50 E 8 Cossyra I., Pantel- siopolis, vel Mati- > 43 24 28 6E
Coreyra Nigra, Cor- ) laria . . . 36 50 11 50 opoUs . . . . )
zola ¡ 42 55 N 17 0 к 15 Costa Ballena', Ousime, Dole . . . 47 5 5 34 E
Corda 55 37 3 20 W 12 Costa Rainera 43 51 7 54 Crustumerium, i
N 41 59 12 29¡E
Cordonis, Zsitva . . 46 8 N 17 21 к 15 Cosyntns . . . '. 41 8 25 5 Mareigliana . i
Corduba, Cordova . 37 54 .X 4 45 w 16 •Cotaeene . . . . 42 22 42 50 Crustumius Fl., \ 43 55
•CorduenietCardu- ) Cotamba . . . . 31 7 55 20 Conea . . . . j 12 35 E
ehi, Kurdistan . ) 37 45 N 43 15 E 22 Cotes, vel Ampelu- ) Crya, Cari .... 36 40 28 52 E
35 48 5 №
Cordyle 41 5 X 39 26 E 19 sia Pr., Spartel . ) Cryptus P., v. Ami- )
Cordyle •Cotesii thos Cuta . . . i 23 29 58 31 IE
41 11 N 40 55 E 19 45 12 26 30
Cordyluaa I., S. ) Ctesiphon, Tak i
Catalina . . . J 35 52 N 27 48 E 9 CotiarisFl.,
dia
Cambo- \
j 10 0 106 20 Kesra .... | 33 7 44 35 E
Coreœ 32 11 N 35 19 E 20 Cotorissum . . . . 45 3 6 0 Ctimene 7 22 SE
Corfinium, S. Perino 42 8 N 13 54 E 4 Cottiœ, Cozzo . . . 45 II 8 з; Cuarius, vel Cura- \
Cori T., Ramananeor 39 15 22 SE
9 25 N 79 30 E 25 Cottia; Alpes . . . 45 0 (¡ 5(1 liusFl. . . . )
Coriallum .... 49 40 N 1 50 W 13 Cottiara, vel Cot- ) •Cubi, Allier . . . 46 30 2 40'e
Coridorgis, Iglau . . 10 10 76 15 Cuevium, Vukovar .
49 20 N 15 40 E 14 tona, Coehin . ) 45 21 19 SE
Corinia, Cerina . , 35 18 N 33 28 E 19 Cottia 15 1 80 7 Cueulle, Kuehel . . 47 40 13 8E
Coriniiun, v. Duro- \ Cottobara . . . . 28 28 66 30 Cueullum, Cueullo . 42 0 13 47 F.
eoruovium, Ci- > 51 43 N 1 55 W 11 Cottobara, Barona . 19 0 84 45 Cueusus, Coesoa . . 37 5(1 36 40 к
renvester ... ; Cotyœum, Kutahieh 39 20 30 20 Cuda Fl., Coa . . . 41 0 7 0 W
Corinium, Karin . . 44 7 N 15 Е 39 15 Cotyora, Pershemoab 41 0 37 50 Cuieutum .... 36 10 5 39 E
•Corinthia .... 37 55 N 23 E 0 7 Cougium, Valerias . 41 55 4 52 Cularn, postea Gra- \
Corinthiaeus S. . . 38 10 N 22 E 30 7 Coveliaeœ, Rotten- \ tianopolis, Gre- J 45 10 5 45 E
Corinthus, Corintho . 47 44 10 56
37 54 N 22 E 54 7 berg . . . . j noble . . . . )
Corioli, M. G ¡ove . . 41 38 N 12 Е 42 4 Cozala 40 30 41 46 •Culieones, Valtellina 46 10 9 30 E
•Coriondi .... 52 36 N 7 W 30 12 Cozynthium,Marza Cullu, Kolah . . . 37 6 30 E
•Corisopiti, Finis- i 30 25 19 36
JBureigah . . Cullueitanœ, Ras \
terre . . . . ) 48 0 N 4 0W 13 Cragus Pr., Yedi 1ludid ... i 37 3 7 15 E
36 22 29
Corissia, Pt.S.Nieolas 37 39 N 24 20 E 9 Souroun . . . Cuma, vel Cyme, )
•Coritani, Lineeln,' Crambusa I., Gram- Guzalhissar . ( 38 46 27 0 E
36 33 35
Leieester^ Rut- bousa .... Cumaealum, Gaitha 16 30 52 7 E
land, and Not 52 50 N 1 0 W 11 Crania Cumœ, Cumia . . . 40 52
.... 39 21 14 3 E
tingham Shirea Crania M 21 15 Cumœus S., G. of
38 50 26 45 E
Corium .... 35 20 N 24 18 E 9 Cranii, Argostoli . . 20 32 Sandarlie . .
Corius, vel Salsus Cumania Castellum,
Fl., Rud Shvur . 27 30 N 56 0 Е 24 Crannon
Crannon
. . . .
. . . . 39 13
22
21
16
26 Passanabour . 42 21 45 5 E
Cormasa .... 37 31 N 30 59 E 19 Crastus, Aeristia . . 37 39 13 22 Cumanus s., Co. di
•Cornabii Ñapoli . . . 40 40 14 10 E
58 20 .X 3 30 W 12 Cíalas M., Madonia . 37 42 13 20
•Cornavii, Cheshire,
re, \ Crateœ Iœ., Coro- \ Cumerium Prom.
15 20 43 39 13 32 E
ndj
Staßordshirefaiia 52 30 N 2 0W 11 nata, &e. . . . \ Me.Comero . .
Shropshire . Crathis Fl., Crati . . 39 35 16 20 Cuminarius Vieus,
Cornelû Forum, Crathis Fl., Akrata . 5 22 16 Colmenar . . 40 7 3 22 W
Imola . . . 44 23 N 11 40 E 3 Cratia, vel Flavi- ] Cunaxa, bnseyab . 32 48 44 19 E
Corniaspa . . 39 55 N 35 2 E 19 opolis, Tereboli . ) Cunetio, Mildenhall 51 27 1 41 W
INDEX. 15
31 20
•Elynuea
'Elymœi
•Elymais
40
30
35
10
40
40
21
49
47
40
30
30
v. Noviodunum
Nion . . .
Equabona, Coyna
ií
46 22
38 35
6 11
9 4
Arad .... ) Elvros 35 4 25 16 Equana, Equa . 40 39 14 28
Edessa, v. Callir- j •Ëlysii, Poland . . 51 20 20 40 Equotutieus, C.
•Ematnia .... 41 18 14 54
rhoe q. et Antio- [ 37 7 38 50 40 45 22 30 Franeo . .
ehia, Urfah . . ) Embolina .... 33 28 71 57 Erana, FiUatra 37 10 21 35
Edessa, vel Mgœ, ) Emerita Augusta, ( 0 13
Erasmus Fl. 37 55 23 59
22 18 38 55
Vodina . . . ) Merida . . . ) Érete M., Me. Pel- 38 10 13 17
•Edetani, New Cas- \ Emesa, Homs . . . 34 50 36 41 legrino . ,
40 30 1 0 •Erdini, Ulster
tile, $e. ... j Emma, vel Imma . . 35 5o 36 45 54 30 7 30
•Edones 41 7 24 0 Erdinus L., Loeh 54 27
Tubariyeh . . | 32 48 35 34 7 50
EdroP 45 15 12 10 Erne . . .
Edrum, Idro . . . 45 47 10 26 Emmaus, v. Nieo- ) •Erebidœ . . 29 40 14 0
35 0
Edumia 32 16 35 28 polis, Amwas . l Eressus . . . 39 9 25 56
Egœ, Khan Akrata . 38 9 22 19 Emodi M 88 0 Eretria . . . 39 16 22 35
Egelesta, Iniesta . . 39 27 1 48 Emodi Ms., Hima- ) 29 Eretria . . . 38 22 23 50
85
Egeta, Gladova . 44 35 22 31 leh ) Eretum, Rimane 42 4 12 36
Egitania, vel Igœ- Emodi Ms 33 78 0 Ergaviea . . . 40 30 2 5
dita, Idanha 39 51 •Emporia, vel By- \ Ergitium . . 41 38 15 26
N'.va . . . 34 0 9 30
Eribœa, Konitza 40 7
oeium . . . ( 20 47
Eglon, AJlan . 31 33 34 45 Emporiœ, v. Ampo- ) 42 7 Erieinum, Euskineh 39 48 21 38
Egnatia, T. d'Ay- riœ, Ampvrias . ) 3 3E Eneodes I., Alieudi 38 33 14 17
40 52 17 27 39 47
nazzo .... Emporium .... 45 4 9 36E Erieusa I., Diaplo 19 32
Egorigium . . . 50 17 6 27 •Enabasi 33 20 4 0E Eridanus, v. Padus ]
Egra, vel Agra . 29 15 35 3 Endidœ, Neumarkt, ) 46 22 Fl., Po 45 И 8 0
Eilethyia, v. Luei- or Egna . . . ) 11 16 E Eridanus Fl., Red
nœ Civ., v. Leu- 54 15 18 30
25 9 32 49 Endor, Endor . . . 32 39 35 25|E daune ? . . ,
eothea, El Kab Endrapa 33 46 42 48 E ErigonFl., Kutsuk 41 10 21 20
Eion, Contessa . . . 40 47 23 51 Engedl, Ain Jidy . . 31 29 35 27 Kara Su
Eionœ, Furkaria . . 37 26 23 30 Engyum, Gauyi . . 37 44 14 14 Erineos . 39 18 22 28
Eira 37 24 21 57 •Enmgia 62 0 28 0 Erineses Fl. 25 0 78 20
Eiros M., C. Monze . 24 45 66 40 Enipeus Fl 37 44 21 31 Erineus . 38 42 22 18
Ekron, v. Avearon, ] Enipeus, v. Apida- \ 39 20 Erineus, Lambeiia 38 18 22 0
Akir . . . . ) 31 50 34 51 22 15
nus Fl., Staladje Eristha, HouaXvah 13 30 46 50
Elœa 39 13 20 31 Enipeus Fl. . . . . 40 2 22 32 Eritium .... 39 5; 22 2
Elœa, Kliseli . . . 38 55 27 5 Eшиц C. Giovanni 37 30 14 19 Eriza, Bazar-khan 37 25 29 13 Е
18 INDEX.
44
Fulgurita . . .
Fulvii Forum, vel
33 40
12
10
42
18
saniusFl., Murad > Fines, ad, Avillana 45 3 Valentinum,
Chai . . . . )
Euphrates Fl. . . .
38 50
31 10 45 25 E
Fines, ad, La Fino 43 26
Fines, ad, Stretture . 42 38
7
10
12
25
41
Valenza . 'i
Fundanus L., Fondi . 41 18
45 1
13 22 E
Euporia 40 51 23 43 Fines, ad ... 42 20 21 56 Fundi, Fondi . . . 41 21 13 27 E
Eupyridœ .... 38 3 23 45 Fines, ad ... 41 25 21 36 Fureœ Caudinœ, ]
Euripus 5 26 •Finningia . . . 64 0 25 0 Forehia ... i 41 0 14 30
Euripua 38 27 23 37 Firmianum Cas- i Fureonium, Foreonuy 42 15 N I 13 27|E
Eurístus 41 0 21 46 trum, Po. di J 43 11 13 49
Eurœa, Paramythia. 39 28 20 32 Fermo . . . . j
Euromus .... 37 24 27 45 Firmum, Fermo . 43 9 13 46
Europus .... 39 45 21 28 FiseeUus M., M. ] 42 58 13 0
Europus .... 41 22 11 Rotonda . . . ) Gaana, vel Saana 33 46 N 36 30 E 21
Europus 36 44 38 3 Fissenia, v. Massiee . 33 2 44 4 Gabaa, vel Gibeah,
Eurotas Fl., Vasili . 36 58 22 35 Flaminia Via . . , 42 5 12 28 Jeba .... 31 52 N 35 16 E 20
Euryampus .... 39 38 22 41 Flanionia, Flagogna 46 14 12 55 Gabœ, Darabgerd 28 50 N 54 35 E 24
EurymedonFl.,.ffopr» 37 0 31 25 Flano, Ftamona . . 45 12 14 Gabala, Jehill . . 35 20 N 35 53 E 21
Eurymenœ .... 39 46 22 51 Flava Solua, ViUaeh. 46 38 13 52 •Gabali ' 44 40 N 3 30 E 13
Eurymenœ .... 39 27 20 45 Flavia 35 54 7 25 Gabara, v. (¡amala 33 5 N 35 15 E 20
•Eurytanes .... 38 52 21 45 Flavia Cœsariensis, ) 52 30 Gabate, antra An-
Eutresis 38 15 23 10 Central England J 1 0
deritum, Mende 44 34 N 3 30 E 13
Euxinus P 43 0 35 0 Flavia Iria, Él Pa- \ 42 37 Gabbula, v. Gabeni 35 49 N 37 42 E 21
Eva, Platano . . . 37 20 22 38 dron .... | Gabe, v. Gaba . . 32 24 N 35 13
Eragina 39 47 34 48 Flavian Aqua), Chaves 41 54 7 33 Cabellas, v. Setta
Evandriœ . . -. . 38 42 6 40 Flavias 37 19 35 52 n.,Seeehiu . . 44 47 N 11 0 E
INDEX. 19
42 10E
E Hadrianopolis, Mabli
Hadrianopolis, Boli .
Hadrianopolis, vel )
32 27
40 42
N 20 25 E
31 42 E Hedaphtha, Jeress .
Heleebus, Sehelestat .
Heldua, Khan el 1
33
48
28
24
10
7
42
35
Gorgades, vel Hes- ) Palmyra, Tad- [ 34 0 N 37 55 E 33 46 35 30
peridum, Iœ. . i U 0 16 0 W mor J Khuldua ... i
Gorgo, vel Choras- Hadrianothera . . . 39 25N 27 49 E HeИиш, Endenl . . 34 16 35 59
mia, Old Ur- 58 15 E Hadrianum, Ariano . 44 58N 12 8 E Helena, vel Maeris (
ghendj l ':}
Gorgos, Delas, vel \
Hadrianus, v. Tar- )
taras Fl., Tartaro |
45 0 N 11 40 E
I., Makri . . . \
Helena, antea ГШ- í
37 42 24 7
45 0E beris, Eine . . ) 42 34 2 58
Silla Fl., Diyalah j Hadriatieum Mare, \ 45 0 N 13 0 E
Gorgylus Fl. . . . 22 30 E Adriatie ... i Ileliopolis, Baalbek . 33 58 36 3
Gorneas, Guerni ) Hadrumetum, Sou- ) Helic-e, Iehliman . . 42 19 N 23 59
40 5 44 46 E 35 47 N 10 37 E Heliee 38 22 N 22 9
{ruins) . . . \ sah j
Gortyna, Metropoli . 35 5 24 59 E •Hœmimontani . . 42 15 N 26 0 E Helieon M., Palaio 1
Vouni . . . . j 38 18 N 23 0
Gortys 37 32 22 3 E HœmusM., Emineh ) 42 50 N 26 0 E
Goshen 31 35 14 E Dagh, or Balkan ) Helieranium . . . 40 IN 20 7
•Gothimburi . . . 5'I 22 18 15 E Hala, Holwan, Cha- i Heliopolis, vel On, \
•Gothones, Prussia . Matarieh . . . ) 30 9;N 31 24
53 40 18 0 E la, v. Kalehas, Sir \ 34 30 N Hi 5 E
Graan, Hawesza . . 31 7 47 45 E Paul i Zohab . ) Ilelisson Fl. ... 38 0N 22 45
Gravehuris . . . . 41 52 2 10 W Halœ 38 N
39 23 12 E Helisson Fl., Davia . 34 N 22 15
G ríeeos, ad Fojano . 43 19 11 46 E Halah, Alœ, v. Ш1œa 35 N
28 40 59 E Helissus, Al&ni Stena 37 38 N 22 14
Graia Alpis, Little \ Halangium, Cambre . 50 N
16 5 14 W Helium Ostium . . 51 58 4 10
St. Bernard . . ) 45 42 Ü 4!) E Halesium . . . . 39 N
35 26 13 E Hellespontus, Dar- 1
dandles . . . ) 40 15 26 30
Graiœ Alpes , . . 45 25 7 10 E Halhul, Hnlhul . . 31 N
35 35 10 E
Gramatum . . . . 47 34 7 3E Haliaemon Fl., V Helorum 36 52 15 6
40 20 N 22 20 E Helos
Gritmpius Mons, ) Indje-maura . j 36 50 22 46
Grampian . . \ 57 35 2 0W Haliartus, Mikra- ) •Helveeones, Posen \
38 23 N 23 7 E 18 0
Grandimirum, Lonro 42 45 0 1 w koura .... i and Poland . . i
Helvetiœ Aquœ, Í
GranieusFl., Satal- ) Haliearmissus,Bou- \ 37 1 X 27 30 E
dere . . . . i 40 10 27 10 E droum . . . . ] Baden . . . . )
Granirana, v. Rap- Í Haltee 37 21 N 23 13 E •Helvetii 46 50 7 20
piaña . . . . ( 43 29 21 45 E Halieyrna .... 38 23 N 21 32 E •Helvii, Ardeehe . . 44 40 4 20
Granis Fl., Khiskt . 29 30 51 20 F. Halisarna .... 36 44 N 26 59 E Helvillum, Sigillo . . 20 12 42
Grannona . . . . 49 21 0 46 W Halinsa I., one of ] Helvinus Fl., Sali- \
37 27 N 23 33 E nelloR. ... I 42 45
Granua Fl., Gran. . 48 30 19 0 E the Kelevini Is. )
Grassa, Zehloum . . 36 12 10 20 E Halmirœ 30 47 N 29 19 E Hemeroseopium, v. \
Gratianopolis, antea ) Halmyris, Yeni ) Dianium Pr., C. [ 0 7
45 10 5 45 E 44 55 N 28 45 E S. Martin . . )
Cularo, Grenoble ) Salah . . . . )
Graviaei, Predlitz 47 6 13 47 E Halmyris Laeus . . 44 40 N 29 0 E Hemœum Pr., Ras )
Gravinum . . . . 49 46 0 40 E Halone I., Liman Addar, or C. Bon } 37 8 11 o
Gravionarium, 'l
40 30 N 27 37 E Hephœstia, Coehino . 25 10
Pasha ....
Bruekenau . . i 9 54 E Halonesus I., Sell. •Heptanomi, postea )
39 10 N 23 55 E Areadia . . . ) 28 30 31 0
Graviseœ, T. di 1 dromi ....
Corneto . . . j 42 12 11 43 E Halonnesus, Tava- Heraelea, Poliehorê . 40 10 16 39
•Greslonia . . . . 38 10 N 26 30 E Heraelea 37 42 21 35
22 55 E tes I. . . . .
Gridinus Fl 66 30 E Halos, Platanos . 39 9 N 22 48 E Heraelea 39 16 21 9
Grinnario, Gran- 1 Halyeiœ, Salemi . . 37 47 N 12 47 E Heraelea 38 47 22 22
heim . . . . \ 48 5 9 24 E
Halyeus Fl., F. di ) Heraelea, Heraelista. 40 41 27 12
37 40 X 12 40
E Heraelea, St. Tropez.
Grissia, v. Gerasus Í Mazzara . . . | 43 14 6 43
Fl., Feher Koros j 22 E
0
Halyeus Fl., Platani. 37 28 N 13 40
E Heraelea 39 18 26 45
Grudii 3 38 E HalysFl., KizilIr-] Heraelea 37 31 27 37
40 30 N 31 0 E Heraelea, Ben Hani .
Grumentum, Sapo- ] тak | 35 35 35 48
nara . . . . \ 40 18 15 51 E
Hamath, v. Epipha- Í Heraelea 36 52 36 51
35 11 N 36 41 E Heraelea 33 33 49 31
Grumum, Grummo . 40 55 16 35 E nia, Hamah . . |
Grynium 38 52 27 5 E Hamaxia 36 30 N 32 9E Heraelea, vel Lyn- ]
•Hamirei, El Ha- j eus I 40 48 21 27
Gubba 30 2 34 30 E 17 20 N 53 55 E
•Gugerni . . . . 51 35 6 20 E dramaut . . . j Heraelea, v. Perm- \
thus, Erekli . . ) 41 0 27 56
Gulami, Kalmah . . 36 20 7 20 E Hammœum Littus . 24 0 N 57 30 E
Gulava, Keswiek . . 54 36 3 7 W Hammath .... 33 5 N 35 35 E Heraelea Minoa . . 37 23 13 20
Gundusa 38 53 37 30 E Hammeno .... 42 25 N 22 15 E Heraelea Pontiea,
•Hammoniaea Regio . Bender Erekli . 41 17 31 29
Gtmtia 48 27 10 20 E 30 0 N 25 40 E
Gunugus, Magro- \ Ilannibalis Castra, ( Heraelea Sintiea,
36 20 0 50 E 38 52 X 16 32 E Demir Hisar . 41 10 23 30
wah . . . . j Roveelletta . . i
Guriauna . . . . 35 32 49 10 E Hannibalis P., Por- Heraeleopolis Mag 29 10
37 10 .X 8 26 W na, Abnas . . 31 6
Gurra 35 46 10 30 E timao ....
Gyaros I., Ghioura . 37 37 24 44 E Hannibalis Turris, Heraeleum, Cara-
35 30 X 11 5 E pinna . . . . |i 35 19 25 15
Gygœa, v. Coloe Ps., ) Mahediah . . )
L.Mermer . . ) 28 0 E liarœ, Reha . . . 34 15 N 37 52 E Heraeleum, Plata- )
•Harmozia .... X 57 30 E mona . . . . j 39 59 22 38
Gymuesiœ, v. Bale- \ 26 30
ares Iœ., Balea- [ 39 30 3 0E 16 Harmoziea, v. Aero- ) Heraeleum . . . , 31 28 20 Ю
41 18 N 45 32 E Heraeleum Prom.,
rie Is ; polis . . . . J 41 38 41 40
Gymnias, vel Arze, i Harmuza .... 26 5 X 57 25 E Batoum . . .
Erzrum . . . ¡ 41 17 E l Turma 33 9 N 23 43 E Heraelius, vel Ba-
thysFl. . . . 41 35 42 15
Gynœeopolis, Sela- 1 Harpagium .... 40 21 N 27 20 E
80 49 E Harpasa, Erboz . . 37 50 N 28 81 E 37 37 21 52
moun . . . . )
GyndesFl 33 15 45 30 E Harpasus Fl., Arpa . 40 25 N 43 45 E Herœum . 41 2 27 37
Gyrton 39 41 22 18 E Harpessus Fl., Arda . 41 30 N 25 30 E Me- ]
Heгaeиm Pr, Me.
2 22 51
Gythium 36 46 22 34 E Harpinna .... 37 39 N 21 42 E langavi
Harpie 45 30 29 40 E Herœus P., Agrio. 2 22 53
INDEX. 21
No. No.
Lat. Long. Long. Long. at
of
Map Миp. Map.
Herbanum, v. Urbs
42 42 N 12 9 E 4 Hiera Pr., Kheli- 1 36 10 30 30 E l'J Horrea Margi, vel )
Oromago . . . )
21 10
Vetus, Orvieto . donia .... |
Herbita, Citadella 37 24 N 14 25 E 5 Hierabriga, v. Ara- í Horreum 39 39 21 1
39 3 8 5,3 W 16 Horta, Orta .... 42 26 12 22
Hereulaneum . . 40 52 N 14 22 E 4 briga .... i
Hereulea I., Lundij 51 12 N 4 40 W 11 Hieraeon, BeniMo- j Hortense Urbinum, )
27 16 31 11 E 18 Urbino . . . í 43 44 12 35
Hereulem, ad . . 41 21 21 30 E 10 hammed . . . j
Hereuleum, v. Ga- Hieraeone . . . 37 45 28 11 E 19 Hossa 33 12 35 19
dateum Fretum, 36 0 N 5 40 W 17 Hieraeonopolis, _í Hostilia, Ostiglia . . 45 4 11 7
25 4 32 50 E 18 Hunnum 55 1 1 58
Sts. of Gibraltar Abou Küab . . )
HereuleumFretum, Hieralis, Bashve . 28 38 51 9 E 24 Hуœa 38 31 22 22
vel Gaditanum, n, 36 0 N 5 20 w16 Hierapolis, Pam- \ Hyampolis, Baydana 38 36 22 55
37 56 29 16 E 19 Hybla Hœrœa, Cal- \
Sts. of Gibraltar
ir ; bouk-kaíessi . . J 37 3 14 34
Hereulis Arœ . . . 31 1 N 47 17 E 22 Hierapolis, vel 1 tagirone ... I
36 20 38 10 HyblaMajor,Pafer- Í
Hereulis L, Vaealuee 38 39 N 15 8 E 5 37 31 14 54
Hereulis I. . . 37 12 N 6 50 W 16 Hierapjtna, Gera- Í 25 48
Hereulis Castra 51 56 N 5 47 E 13 pietra .... i Hyveara, Caríni . . 38 11 13 11
Hyeesia I., Panaria . 38 37 15 9
Hereulis Monœei
P., Monaeo . 43 44 N 7 29 E 3 Hierasus, v. Porata )
Fl., Prnth . . \ Hydala, Segesvar . . 46 13 24 51
Hereulis P. . . 38 37 N 15 54 E 5 Hierna, Strageth . 56 19 3 45 HydaspesFl. . . . 32 0 72 0
Herculis Pr., Hart- Hieroeapia .... 34 50 32 22 Hyde . . . . ¡ . 39 22 33 31
land Pt. . . 51 3 N 4 82 W 11 Hieromax, vel Jar- Hydra 32 20 22 20
Hereulis Pr., C. mouk Fl., She- Hydramum . . . . 35 22 24 19
Spartieento . 37 55 N 16 8 E 5 riat el Mandhur,
35 47 Hydraotes Fl., Ravve. 31 0 73 0
Hereulis Templum , 36 24 N 6 9 W 16 or Yaгтиk . . Hydrea, Hydra . . 37 21 23
Hereulis,v. Cossanis ) Hieron M 40 45 27 10 Hydrea I., Hydra . 37 27 23 28
P., Porto Ereole } 42 23 N 11 18 E 4 Шeгon Pr., Gree- \ Hydreum Apollinis . 24 10 34 30
52 12 6 18 Hydreum Jovis . . 24 54 33 45
Hereulis Labronis,
abronis, \ nore Pt. . . . )
xni P., j
vel Liburni 43 33 N 10 18 E 3 Hierosolyma, v. Je- ) HydriaeeRFl., Girishk 25 35 58 30
Lieorno rusalem, Jerusa- > Hydruntium, Otranto 40 9 18 31
Hereulis Pagus, lem, or El Kuds. ) Hyetassa I., Gai- \ 37 28
Eregli . . . . ) 37 32 N 34 5 E 19 Hilœa, Halali, vel ) tronisi . . . . )
•Hereuniates . . . 35 28 Hyla 36 49 28 9
46 10 N 18 0 E 15 Ato )
Hereynii Montes, ) •Hilleviones, v. Su- Í Hyle 38 26 23 15
Bœhmerwald . ) 48 40 N 14 0 E 14 iones . . . . )
10 0 Hyliea Ps., Likari . 38 23 23 17
Hereynii, v. Sudeti \ Himera, Bonfaline . 37 58 13 41 Hyllaieus P. ... 39 35 19 55
Ms., Erz $ Bie- [ 51) 45 N 14 0 E 14 Himera Fl., Saleo . . 37 12 14 0 Hyllis Peninsula, ) 43 0 17 10
sen . . . . ) Himera Fl., F. di \ Sabioneello . . )
Herdonia, Ordona . 41 17 N 15 32 E 5 S. Leonardo . . } HyllusFl. ... i 38 45 28 0
Herin M., Tom- ] Hinnom Val. . . . 31 44 35 17 Hymettus M. . . . 37 57 23 49
men-y-Mivr . . ) 52 56 N 4 0 W 11 Hippi I 38 26 26 21 Hypfea 1., Fitau . - 43 0 6 30
HeriusFl 47 50 N 1 50 w13 Hippis Pr., Ras \ Hypœpa
Hypana
38
37
7
34
27
21
55
41
Hermœum Pr., Piueo 35 12 N 23 57 E 9 Benjawad . . )
Hermœus S., G. of \ Hippo 39 36 3 40 Hypata, Patrajik . . 38 52 22 11
Smyrna . . . ) 38 30 N 26 50 E 19 Hippo Regius [Ruins] 36 48 7 4S Hvperborœi, vel ) 54 0 60 0
Hermanus.Fl. . . . 20 10 N 57 45 E 23 Hippo Zarytus, \ RhiphœiM. . . ¡
Herminius M., Ar- ) Benzert, or Bi- > Hyperemia, vel .Xgira. 38 22 24
mino . . • - J 39 0 N 7 10 W 16 zerta . . . . ) Hyperteleaton . . . 30 39 22 53
Hermione, Kastri . 37 23 N 23 15 E 7 Hippoeuria Regia, ) Hyphali 30 53 20 9
•Hermiones .... 17 20 78 25 Hyphasis, v. Bibasis \
50 40 15 30 E 14 Hyderabad . . ) 30 25 73 0
36 30 22 21 Fl., Beyah . . i
Hermionieus Sinus, )
Hpdra . . . . i
37 23 N 23 20 E 7 Hippola,
Hippon
Kipula . ,
32 36 23 4 Hypius Fl., Milan \
Irinak .... |
41 0
Hermon M., J. ed \ Hipponate, vel Te- )
J>uhy .... i 32 38 N 35 25 E 20 rineus S., Go,.di ! 38 55 16 0 Hypparis Fl., Ca- | 36 55 14 32
Hermonthis, Erment. 25 40 N 32 35 E 18 Sa. Eufemia marina . . . j
Hermopolis Magna, j Hipponium, M. Leone 38 44 16 10 E 5 Hypsa Fl., Beliei . . 37 44 13 0
Ashmounein . . i 27 49 N 30 53 E 18 Hipponon, Shehr \ Hypsele, Elouen )
28 39 31 1 E 18 Laknar . . . )
27 6 31 19
Hermopolis Parva, j Arbieh . . . . )
Damankour , . Î 31 3N 30 31 E 18 •Hippophagi . . . 50 0 100 0 E 1 Hypsus, Stamnitza . 37 33 22
Hennopolitana ) Hippos, Khurbet ] Hypsus . . . . 36 48 22 30
27 45 N 30 55 E 18 es Sumrah . . j
32 46 35 39 E 20 •Hyreania . • . . 37 0 56 0
Phylaee, Melatni j
•Hermunduri, Ba- \ Hippos 32 52 35 41 E 20 Hyreanium, V. Cas- \
varia . . . . )
50 0 N 11 20 E 14 Hippos M 25 28 38 0 E 23 pium Mare, Cas- >
Hermus Fl., Sarabat. 38 35 N 27 40 E 19 ffippuris I., Her- j pian .... ;
•Herniei 36 33 E 9 Hyria, vel Lysima- J
41 50 N 13 20 E 5 monisi . . . . i
Herodiura .... 31 42 N 35 16 E 20 Hira, prius Alexan- ) ehia Ps., Angelo > 38 35 21 25
44 30 E 22 Kastro . . . )
Heroopolis .... 30 26 N 32 17 E 18 dria ...•.(
Heroopolites Sinus, \ HirminusFl., Ra- \ Hyria, v. Uria, Oria . 40 30 17 47
29 0 N 32 50 E 18 37 0 14 47 E 5 Hyrium, Rodi . . . 41 56 15 53
Suez .... i gusa . . . . j
Heroopolitieum, v. j •Hirpini, in Prin- \ Hyrmina, v. Ormi- \
27 45 N 33 35 E 18 41 14 14 55 na, Kastei Tor- S 37 53 21 9
Drepanum Pr. . ) eipato Ultra . )
Heгpa 38 2 37 10 E 19 •Hirri 59 0 28 0 nese *
•Herpiditani . . . 34 30 N 3 20 W 17 Hisoris, Houssaa . . 26 36 31 33 Hvrnethion .... 37 38 23
Herpis Garsis . . . 34 30 N 2 46 W 17 Hispalis, Seville . . 37 28 5 48 38 12 23 22
Heshbon, v. Esbus, ) Hispellum, Spello 43 0 12 41 Hysdata 5 36 24
31 47 N 35 55 E 20 Hispiratis, Isper . . 40 46 41 37 37 31 22 36
Hesban . . . )
Heshmon, vel Azmon 31 6 N 34 16 E 20 Histiœa, vel Oreus, ) Hyssus Ptus., Sour- | 40 57 40 1
38 57 23 6 menah .... i
Hesidrus, v. Zara- ) Ch-eos . . . . S
drus Fl., SutieJ . , 31 30 N 78 0 E 25 •Histtoi 38 57 23 20
Hesperieus S. . . . 10 0 N 15 0 W 1 •Histtootis .... 39 40 21 45
Hesperides, vel Be- ) Histonium, Vasto ) 42 7 14 44
reniee, Ben Ghazi i 32 10 N 20 7 E 17 d'Ammone . ■ )
He9peridum,v.Gor- Í •Histria, Istria . . 45 20 14 0 Iaeea, Java . . . 42 30 N 0 33 w
11 0 N 16 0 W 1 •Hobordene . . . 39 10 43 10 ladera, Zara . . . 44 7 N 15 15 E
gades la-, .' . i
Hesperidum Horti . 32 0 N 20 30 E 17 Holmi, Agha-liman . 36 19 33 50 Iagath 35 33 N 5 16 W
Hesperu Keras, C. \ Holon 31 22 35 12 Ialysus 36 20 N 27 58 E
12 10 N 18 0 W 1 Holwar, Chala, Kai.) Iambi, v. Lambi I., ) 26
tferdl . . . j 22 N 34 50 E
Hessus, Petrinitza . 38 22 N 22 12 E 8 ehas, vel Hala, \ 34 30 46 5 Brothers . . . j
Hetrieulum, Lat- ] Sir Paul i Zohab ) Iamnia, Yebna . . 31 51 N 34 46 E
tarieo .... J 39 28 N 16 12 E 5 •Homeritœ . . . . 14 50 46 50 Iamno, Ciudadella . 40 3 N 3 50 E
Hibe, Kharjeh . . . 26 22 N 29 39 E 18 Homolium . . . . 39 51 22 41 Iamphorina . . . 41 30 N 23 56 E
Hibernia, vel lerne 1 Homonada, Ermenak 36 42 33 1 Iapygium Prom., j 39 49 N 18 25 E
53 0N 8 0 W 12 •Homonadenses 36 50 33 0 Capo di Leuea . )
I., Ireland . . I
30 25 35 33 Iapygumtria P. . . 38 56 N 17 0 E
Hibernieus Oeea- ] 53 40 N 4 30 w12 HorM. . . .
Horeb M. . . 33 58 Iarmuth, vel Jeri- ) 31
nus, früh Sea . ) 43 N 34 59 E
Hiera, Aia Sia . . . 39 7 N 26 27 F. 9 Horma . . . 42 25 20 46 muth, Yurmuk . J
41 22 21 16 •Iassii, Hungary . . 47 0N 17 10 V.
Hiera, vel Vuleania )
I., Vuleano . . i
38 22 N 14 57 E 5 Horma . . .
Horrea, ad . . 43 34 7 0 Iassus 37 18 N 27 39 E
22 INDEX.
No.
Long. Long. Loe g. of
Ma]f. M np Мло.
Iathrippa, v. Lath' Ilorei, v. Elioeroea, t Irenopolis, vel Sala- )
rippa, Medina . 39 59 E Lorea . . . . } minias, Salamie i 37 0E 21
[ai inuiп, postea rhirbida 40 45 4 31 W Iria Flavia, El Pa- Í
Mtlili, Meauz 48 56 2 51 lluro 41 32 2 26 E dron .... i 42 37 8 38
Iatrum . . . 43 32 N 25 41 Uva, v. .íEthalia I., ) Iria Pl., Staffora . . 44 51 9 10
42 45 10 15 Irine L, Platia . .
bums Fl., Rousita 43 I0N 25 10 Elba .... J 37 30 22 55
•lazyges 47 0N 37 0 Imaehara, Cerami . 37 45 14 30 Iris Fl., Tokat Su . 40 28 36 30
Ibera, Rapito 40 3e!n 0 38 lmirus M., Forеa ï Iris Fl., St. Nikolaia 41 48 41 45
•Iberia . . Carrosa . . . ) 42 2 13 56 Is, Izanesopolis, v.
41 40; N 44 35 33 38 42 37
•Iberingœ, Thibet 29 0 95 0 Imbros I., Jmbro 40 10 25 50' E Carmanda . .
Iberus Fl., Katsi 41 25 45 0 Imbros, Imbro . . 40 25 55 E Isaea, v. Isea Fl.,
Iberus Fl., Ebro 40 43 0 50 Inaehorium . . . 35 20 23 32 E St. Mary . . .
1bium, Minieh . 28 5 30 36 Inaehus Fl., Banitza 37 42 22 35 E Isaeœ Ost., Ex . .
Ibleam . . . 32 28 35 Inaehus,, v. Achc-
Aehe- \ Isamnium Prom., ) 54 17
Ibliodurum . . '1., Aspro ¡
lousFl.. Killard Pt. . . J 5 30
49 6 5 58 33 45 21 23E
1 eurium Mare . 37 30 26 30 Potamoпo ..." Isanus Fl., Hismo . 41 30 19 45
Iearus Fl., Koksah . 37 8 70 0 Inapha 24 33 Isara rl., Oise . . . 49 40 3 20
Iearus I., Niearia 37 37 26 10 Inarime, v. .Енапа, \ •Isarei, in Lombardy 45 50 9 0
•Ieeni, Norfolk, \ v. Pitheeusa I., > 40 43 13 52 E Isargus Fl., Iser . . 48 10 11 40
Suffolk, and > 52 25 0 30 Isehia .... ; Isarus Fl., Eisavh 46 37 11 30
Cambridgeshire ) Inaromia .... 43 25 16 46 •Isatidue . . . . 30 10 56 30
Iehana, Ieana . . . 36 47 15 4 1 mit ns 35 25 20 Isaura 37 12 32 32
tehnœ 39 22 22 5 Ineitariia 42 23 11 10 •Isauria 37 30 32 0
Iehnœ, v. Isehnœ . . 36 18 39 4 •Indaprathœ, Thibet 30 0 90 0 Isea I., St. Mary . . 49 54 6 15
•Iehthyophagi . . . 0 00 0 Inde, Nandair . . 19 10 77 25 IseaFl., Usk . . . 51 40 2 50
•Iehthyophagi . - . 25 30 34 30 Indenea, vel Sar- ) Isea, Exeter . . . 50 44 3 32
Iehthyophagorum S. nade, Travmik . i 44 10 17 40
51 37
24 45 53 20 Isea, Caerleon . . . 2 55
Iehthys Pr. Katakolo 37 38 21 19 Indi Ostia .... 24 0 67 30 Isehnœ, v. Iehnœ . . 36 18 39 4
Ieidmagus .... 45 6 4 0 Indieomordana . . . 37 56 66 40 Iseina 31 4 17 30
Ieiniaeum, Heisses- \ Indieus Oeeanus . . 0 0 80 0 Ises Fl., Ips . . . 47 54 15 0
heim . . . . ) 48 42 10 53 •Indigeti, Catalonia 42 10 2 40 Isidem, ad ... . 41 48 41 48
Ieonium, Koniyeh . 37 52 32 40 Indo Seythia, Hin- \ Isidis I 15 30 40 50
27 0 70 0
Ieosium 36 34 1 34 dostan . . . . i ¡sinisea, Peis . . . 48 0 11 50
Ietis, St. MiehaePs . 50 7 5 22 Indus, v. Sinthus, ) Isionda 37 30 40
Ietymuli 45 47 8 2 v. Sindus Fl., ! 28 0 70 0 Ismenus Fl., . . . 38 20 23 20
Ieulisna, Angoulême 45 37 0 10 Indus . . . . J Isone 34 53 45 46
Ida M., Psiloriti . . 35 13 24 45 Indus Fl., IMIu- Isos 38 26 23 27
Ida M., Ida or Gaz ] 37 0N 29 0
1ssa I., et opp. Lissa 43 4 16 10
mon-ehai . . .
dagh . . . . \ 39 45 26 55 Industria, v. lïodin. •Issaehar, Tribus . . 32 37 35 27
Idalium, Dalin . . 45 12 N 7 58
43 0 104 0
35 1 33 29 eomagus, Monteu ]
Idamene 41 13 22 26 •Ingœvones, Den- \ Issieus S., G. Of \
libra, Derayeh . . 36 30 35 45
25 2 46 12 mark, Hanover, j Iskenderun . . j
Ide 40 27 26 35 and Holland . ) Issoria, Glykys . . 39 23 20 s¡
Idex Fl., Idiee . . . 44 35 11 33 •Ingauni, Genoa . . 44 5 8 0 Issus, (ruins) . . . 36 56 36 10
Idiera 36 17 5 45 Ingaunum Albium, ) 44 4 •Istœvonee, West- 1
8 12 51 30 7 45
humum 44 9 21 0 Albenga . . . | phalia, &e. . . \
Idistavisus Cam- J Ingena, postea Ister, vel Danuhios \
25 30
pus, near Deisler \
Berg . . . .)
Idubeda M.
•Idumœa ....
...
52 15
39 0
31 10
U 12
1 30
34 45
Abrineatui,
Avranehes
•Ingine . . .
Inimurium, St.
.
\ 47
::
48 40
34 45
1 20
41 45
Fl., Danube .
IstiPr
Isthmus
. )
37 32
37 54
Istros I., Giali . . 36 40
25
23
27
59
0
10
13 40
Idumania Fl., } Miehael ... i Istrus, v. Istropolis, \
Blavkwater . . ) •Insubres, Lombardy 45 38 9 0 Ister . . . . ]
44 22 28 50
Idymus 37 28 40 •Intemelii, Genoa . 43 55 7 45 Isura I., Dauss . . 25 12 52 59
lena Fl., Crse . . . 55 0 4 35 Intemelium Albi- \ 43 Isurium, v. Gallu- ] 54 4
lena JEst, Wigton \ um, Vintigmiglia )
46 7 43
nis, Aldborough )
1 25
Bay . . . . ) 54 45 4 15 Interamna, Terni . 42 34 12 36 Italiea . - 37 34 5 54
Ienysus 31 16 34 14 Interamna, ad, l 41 27 13 39
Itamos P 28 40 48 55
Ierax 30 40 29 26 Lirim, Terame . t 1 tamis. Sitano . . . 35 26 13
Ieaona 42 11 1 Interamna Prœtu- 42 41
Ithaea I., Teaki . . 38 SО 20 40
13 47
Iespus 41 13 o за tina, Teramo . Ithaea, vel Alaleo- ] 38 20
20 40
IgQBdita, v. Egita- ) Interamnia, & Л. 39 41
meши, Bathi . )
16 21
nia, Idanha
iha a S 39 51 7 2 delta Fiera . . Ithar, vel Thar . . 25 40 N 50 12
Nova . . Interamnia, Termoli 15 Ithome 39 24 N 21 44
Igilgilis, Jyeli 3647 5 44 Interamnia .... 8 Ithome, Mavromaki . 37 12 N 21 5
Igilium I., /. del ) Interamnia, Filia- \ Ithora, Vouria . . 38 30 21 17
Giglio . . . . )
42 20 10 57 roani . . . . )
5 31
Шиm Pr., С Grimez 50 51 1 32
Iguvium, Gubbio . . 43 21 12 38 Interealia . . . . 41 58 5 12 Mus P., Wissant . . 50 53 1 38
Tim 31 i 1 34 26 Intereisa, Furlo . . 43 37 12 40 Itimiis 39 22 42
lia 26 4' 53 56 Interoerea, Antro- ) 42 26 1t una Fl., Ithnan 57 20 2 0
13 4
lia Fl., Wiek . . . 58 24 3 doeo .... j Ituna iEst. .... 54 50 3 30
Ilargus Fl., Hier . . 47 54 10 10 Interpromium, ( 42 14 Itunam, ad, Gleu-1
1 uium, Cuevas . . . 40 20 0 S'. Valentino . ) 13 59 E mailin . - . ( 57 24 2 11
Ilei 37 25 23 18 Intibili 40 20 0 2з'F. •Iturœa et Traehonitis 33 20 36 15
•Bereaones, Ara- } Intium 36 35 37 25 E Itys Fl., Shief . . . 57 0 5 20
gon, &e. . . . i
41 20 o o Invi Castrum, In- \ 41 Iuenna, Voelkermarkt 46 37 14 40
•Ilereaones, Valeneia 36 12 52
39 40 0 30 eastro . . . . J Iulis, Zea .... 37 39 24 22
Ilerda, Lerida . . 41 40 0 28 Ioleos, Volo Castle . 39 24 22 58 •Iverni, Kerry . . 52 0 9 0
•Ilergetes, Aragon •Iolisitœ, El Ahsa . 25 0 49 10 Ivernus Fl., Kenmare 51 44 10 0
41 50 0 80
and Catatonia . Iomnium, Algier . . 36 50 2 57 Ixia, Uxtieo . . . 35 55 27 52
Hipa 37 25 С 25 Ionussa 29 30 71 10 Izanesopolis, Is, v. Í 33 38
Bipula M., Sierra Ion Fl., Cavhia . . 39 50 21 32 Carmanda . . \ 42 37
37 10 3 30 28 47 51 0
Nevada . . . Ionaea Izitzi, v. Tzitzi . . 32 45
Missus Fl. . . . 37 58 23 44 •Ionia 48 0 27 30
llistra, Illisera 37 11 33 11 Ioniei, vel Niei . . 0 Û 42 30
Ilium, v. Cestria, 39 35 20 21 Ionium Mare . . . 38 30 20 0
Paitea Venetia Ionopolis, v. Л bon- i 41 56 33 46
Uium M 36 43 22 30 tiebos, Ineboli . ) Jabadii I., Sumatra . 3 0 N 98 0 E
Ilium Novum, His- 26 18
•Iontii 36 40 7 40 J.'. 17 Jabes Galaad, vel ]
sarjik .... 39 58 los I i(i 44 25 20 К !> Jabisus . . . i 32 30 N 35 47 E
niiberis, postea 42 34 2 58 los, Babitza . . . i7 23 22 19 !.'. 7 Jabok, v. Jobaeus Í 32 18 N 35 50 E
Helena, Eine . los I 39 23 24 11 К, 9 Fl., Wady Zurka )
Illieis, Elehe . . 38 26 0 42 Iotapata ..... 33 2 35 23 К 2(1 Jabruda, Yehrud . . 33 58 N 36 40 E
mieitanus S. . . 38 0 0 0 Iotape L, Nomahn . 27 0 35 15 К 23 •Javeeteaú,Navarre \
IUunum, Villana 38 39 0 55 Ipnœ, Zagora . 39 27 23 7 к 8 and Aragon . . ) 42 40 N 1 0 W
Illureo, ¡llora . .
•Blyrieum . . .
37 28 4 10 1|ISUS .... » 1 30 35 к 11) Jaezer Torr. . . . 31 53 N 35 43 Е
44 0 17 0 Irene, Kittan . 12 0 72 45 E 25 Jair 32 52 N 35 50 E
INDEX. 23
44 31
6 20
8 54
16
46 5 N
35 40 E
13 27 E
20
3
Kolokythia . . \
Laeotena ....
Laeotena, Viran- \
37
38
50 N
7N
37
38
36
23
E
E
Vevehio . . . \
Larissa
Larissa, Yenieher ]
38
39
7
37
21 27
shekr . . . , ) or Larissa . . j
Julii Forum, Fréjus . 43 27 N 6 46 E 13 LaeterPr 36 40 N 27 0 E Larissa 39 39 26 28 19
Julii Vieus, vel ] Larissa, Phrieonis .
Atures, Aire . \ 13 43 N 0 15 W 13 Laetodorum,
Lutudarum,
vel \
> 52 7N 1 0W Larissa, Nimrud . .
38 35
5
26 59
43 23
19
22
Juliobona, Lille- \ Boweester . . ) Larissa, vel Sizara, ]
bonne . . . . ) 49 32 N 0 32 E 13 Laetora, Lvetoure 43 56 N 0 87 E KalatSeyar . y
Juliobriga, Reynosa . 42 59 N 3 56 w 16 Ladesto, Lagosto 42 45 N 16 55 E Larissa Cremaste . . 38 57 22 49
Juliomagus. postea ] 44 50 N 17 9 E Larissus Fl., Risso .
Andeeavi, Angers ) 47 30 N 0 35 w 13 Ladios,
Ladoeea
ad, Èanialuka
37 24 N 22 9 V, Larius Laeus, L. di \
38 5 21 27
Juliopolis . . . . 37 39 N 39 22 E 22 LadonFl 37 48 N 21 35 E Como . . . . \ 46 0 9 15
Julium(Caraieum), ] 37 40 N E Lamuna . . . .
/uglio .... | 46 25 N 12 52 E 3 Ladon Fl., Bufia . .
-' Lív;mitíe, El Ansa s 27 30 N
21
48
51
40 E Larysius M. . . .
38
36
33
45
23 18
22 34
Junearia, Junquera , 42 24 N 2 51 E 16 Lœanites Sinus . . 28 15 N 49 10 F, Las, vel Asine . . . 36 43 22 33
Junonial 28 30 N 18 0 W 1 •Lœeeni, El Ahsa . 27 12 N 47 10 E Lasa, v. Callirrhoe . 31 38 35 42
Junonis Fontes, ) 47 45 N 0 50 F, Lasea
Valdiero ... i 45 24 N 11 10 E 3 Lœdus
LœmusM
Fl., Le Loir .
23 45 N 39 5 V, Lasharon . . . .
34 57 24 49
9 34 58
Junonie Prom., C. \ Lœpa, Lepe . . , 37 15 N 7 2 W Lasion, Lala . . . 37 42 21 44
Trafalgar . . J 36 14 N 6 0 w 16 •Lœvi, Piedmont . „. 45 15 N 8 45 F, Latania 40 40 30 59
Jura Mona . . . . 47 0 N 6 50 E 13 Laiçania 40 5 N 31 50 F. Lathrippa, v. Jath- \
Justiniana Seaunda, ) •Laganiei .... 28 50 N 20 0 F, rippa, nr. Medina ) 25 3 39 59
vel Ulpiana, | 43 15 N 20 45 E 10 Lagaria, La Nueara 40 3 N 16 29 E Latina, Tehardah . 43 12 22 22
Lageetum v. Legeo- 1 Latina Via . . . . 41 50 12 34
fJuÜmngi, Moravia 49 10 N 16 10 E 14 lum, Castleford \
53 45 N 1 23 W •Latium, Cam- \
[Juttah, ïuttah . . 31 28 N 35 9 E 20 Lagon 37 26 N 30 19 E patIпa di Roma ] 41 45
21 INDEX.
Long. No.
Long. Long. bat. of
Map M пр. Map
Latmieus S., Baß \ Le«hetn, vel Dan, ) Limanus Fl., Bother . 5l 0 N 0 40 E 11
Denizii . . . > 27 20 TellelKadi. . J Limenia 3í 4 N 33 4 E 19
Latmos, Baß . . . 37 27 27 35 Lesea, Ligurio . . . 37 37 23 3 Linda Fl., Lima . . 41 50 N 8 10 \v 16
Latmiw M 37 35 27 50 •Lestíe 15 0 99 0 l.imift, vel Limieo- \
Latopolis, v. Laton, i Lete 40 44 22 54 rumForum,.Po*ite > 41 42 N 8 33 W 16
Esneh . . . . ) Lethœus Fl 39 32 21 50 da Lima . . . i
Latovieorum Prœ- \ Lethœus Fl., Messara 35 5 25 0 Limiosaleum, Breslau 51 7 \ 17 6 F. 14
torium, Newttäd- > 45 47 15 11 Letoa I., Guardiani . 38 20 26 Limmra 39 3D N 21 53 К 8
tel ) Letrine, Aiannis . . 37 42 21 24 Limnœa, Ambrakia . 3« 52 N 21 10 E S
Laturu» S 35 27 1 20 Letus,v. Latonœ Ci- i
31 15 E
Limnus I., Lambay . 53 25 N 6 0 u li
Laud Fl., Wad Nekor 34 50 3 4.rI vitas . . . . t Limone, prius Klone . 39 51 N 22 0 E 8
Laumellum, Lomello. 45 8 8 45 Le ufa, S. M. diLeuea 39 50 18 25 E Limonum, postea \ 13
•Leueadia . . . . Pietavi, Poietiers ) 46 34 N 0 16 E
Laureata, Abadessa . 43 34 16 24 38 45 20 45| E
Laurentina Via . . 41 47 12 26 Leueœ I 35 29 24 l0iE Limusa, -S'. Laszlo . . 46 8 N 17 58 E ul'J
Laurentinum Pli- ) Leueœ Camp. , . . 36 46 22 55 E Limyra, Phineka . . 36 20 N 30 11 E
nii, La Piastra . ] 41 42 12 21 Leueue P., Pt. Bu- \ •Limyriea .... 16 0 N 75 0 E 25
Laurentum, Paterno. lithra .... j 37 7 22 55 Linehabdor Lae us, \
41 41 12 24 56 10 N 1 35 w 12
Lauriaeum, Enns . . 14 32 Leuearum, Lwghor . 51 39 4 0 Loeh Lomond . }
Lauronum, 2 aber- l Leneas I., Lenea- )
20 40
Lindum, Lineoln . . 53 14 N 0 31 w 11
nos j dia,orSta. Maura ) 38 45 Lindum, Ardoeh . . 56 17 N 3 56 w U
Laus, Sealm . . . 39 46 15 56 Leneas, Sta. Maura . 38 50 20 43 Lindus, Lindo . . . 36 3 N 28 7 E 9
Laus Fl., Lao . . . 39 55 16 0 Leueate Pr., Dueato . 38 33 20 32 Lingon M 39 55 N 21 0 E 8
Laus Pompeia, Lo- ) Leuee, Lefke . . . 40 14 29 59 •Liñgonee, Cham- \
di Vevehio . . i Leuee Aete .... 40 34 27 0 pagne and Bur- | 44 45 N 11 45 E 3
Laus S., Go. di Po- ) Leuee Camini . . . 31 35 24 0 gundy .... ;
lieastro ... j 39 54 15 35 Leuee, vel Aehillis \ •Lingones . . . . 47 40 N 5 0 E 13
Lavara, Aveiro . . 40 37 8 3!) I., Adasif or Ser- > 45 10 30 10 Lipara L, Lipari . . 38 30 N 14 57 E 5
Lavatrœ, Bowes . . 54 28 1 55 pent's I. . . . ) Lipara, Lipari . . . 38 29 N 15 0 E 5
Lavinium, Pratiea . 41 40 12 29 Leuee Come, v. Al- \ Lipaxus 40 15 N 23 13 E 9
Lebadia, Lieadia . . 38 26 22 54 bus Pagus, El J 25 1 37 12 Lippos, ad, Endrinal 40 44 N 5 50 \\ 16
Lebedus 38 5 27 1 Houra .... * Liquentia Fl., Li- \ N 12 43 E 3
Lebena, Lionda . . Leuee Nape .... 31 20 23 40 venza .... i 46 0
34 56 24 55
Lebinthos I., Levitha 37 0 26 34 Leueeris, Lovere . . 45 52 10 3 Liquentia P., Po. Í 3
•Leuei, Vosges . . . 45 35 N 12 47 E
Lebonah, Lubban . . 32 4 35 14 48 30 6 o Livenzola ... l
Lvehœum . . - . 37 56 22 54 Leuei M., Levka . . 35 17 24 0 Liquentia Pons, La \ 45 48 N 12 41 E 3
Leetum Pr., Baba . 39 30 26 4 Leueiana 39 46 5 17 Motta .... i
Lederata 44 55 21 30 Leueimna Prom., Î Liris Fl., Garigliano . 41 27 N 13 45 E 4
Ledon 39 27 20 4 40 19 N 23 5E 10
38 37 22 35 Alefldmo . . . j Usœ
Ledra, Nieosia . . . 35 9 33 30 Leueolla 34 55 33 58 Lissсe 42 10 N 24 10 E 10
Lves 13 25 45 7 Leueopetra Pr., C, ] Lissus 35 15 M 23 39 E ii
•Legœ 38 0 15 40 Lissas, Alessio . . . 41 50 N 19 33 E 15
41 30 47 30 dell' Armi . . J
Legeolium, vel La- i Leueosia I., Piana . 40 14 14 54 Lissus Fl 41 5 N 25 45 E 10
geetum, Castle- } 53 45 Leueothea, vel Lu- \ Lista, Borgo Fegato . 42 10 N 13 16 E 4
ford ) einœ Civ., v. Ei- ¡ 25 9 32 49 Litamum, Pruneeken 46 52 N 11 55 E 15
Legio (Septimo Ge- i lethyia, El Kab ) Liternum, Patria . . 40 55 N 14 2 E 4
mina), Leon . . i Leuetra, Lefka . . 38 17 23 13 Liviana 43 10 N 2 32 E 13
Legio, v. IVtegiddo, / Leuetrum, Leftro . . 36 51 22 17 Livias 31 53 N 35 37 E 20
El Lej'iun . . ) 32 35 35 11 •Leuni, Bavaria . . 48 7 12 0 Livii Forum, Forli . 44 13 X 12 0 E -i
Leietrum 37 19 22 Leuotheum Pr. . . 36 39 31 42 Lixus, El Aratsh . . 35 10 N 6 10 W 17
Lelandros L, Stenosa. 37 25 50 Leuphana, Luneburg 53 31 10 28 LixusFl., W.alKKos 35 0 N 6 0 W 17
Lemanœ, Lympne 51 4 1 4 Leusaba, Varaslouka 44 23 17 33 Lizisis 45 55 N 20 40 И 10
Lemanis P 51 0 l 5 Leusinium, Douba . 42 34 18 18 Lohet tum, UtUl . . 39 35 X 1 17 w 16
Lemanus L., Geneva. 46 26 6 30 Leusomanes, Czoba . 47 38 18 54 Loearieum, Calta \ N 12 55 E 5
Lemelli Fimi .... i 37 56
35 54 4 30 Leutueanum, Vo- 18 42
45 15 •Loeri Epizephyrii, )
Lemnos I., Lemnos . 39 55 25 10 gintze . . . 5
Lemnos, Lemnos . . Lexianœ, Lset . 5 40 58 Paßliapoli . . Í 38 22 N 16 10 E
39 55 25 5
•Lemoviees, Upper \ •Lexovii, Oine . 0 0 10 Loeri 33 2N 11 48 E 17
Vienna ... i 45 40 Liba .... 36 45 41 21 Loeri Ozolœ . . . 38 23 N 22 20 E 8
•Lemovii, Pomera- \ Liba, vel Labrara, \ •Lo(-ris Epienemidia . 38 45 N 22 40 E 8
nia t 54 20 17 30 Kalah Sherkat . j 35 29 43 15 Loeris Opuntia . . 38 40 N 23 5 E о
Lemovorum Daeto-) •LibanotophoruSj v. ) Loeoritum, Gemun- \
50 8N 9 43 E 14
num, Monforte J Thurifera Regio ) den i
de Lemos . . . } Libanus, vel Leba- \ -Logi, Sutherland 58 0N 4 20 W 12
Lentia, Lints . . . 48 16 14 21 non Mons, Jebel | 33 40 35 45 Logia Fl., Belfast. . 54 40 N 5 40 W 12
Leon Pr., Lean . . . 34 54 24 44 Libnan ... ; Loneium, S. Loren- ] E 15
Leontes Fl., Nahr \ 44 43 8 51 46 42 N 12 50
Libarna ..... zen
el Kasimieh . . ] 33 18 35 30 Libero, Viverone . . 45 24 8 1 Londiniam, vel Au
Leontini, Lentini . . 37 17 14 59 •Libieii, Piedmont 45 20 8 0 gusta, London . 51 30 N 0 4 w 11
Leontini Campi, ) Libisosia, v. Augusti ) Longatieum, LohiUeh 45 54 N 14 20 E 15
37 25 14 45 38 58 2 30
Piano di Catania, \ Forum, Lezuza , J Longovieum, Lan
Leontinus S., G. of j Libnius Fl., Liffey . 53 22 6 30 easter ....
54 4 N 2 45 w 11
Catania . . . \ 37 20 15 10 I л bora, vel ¿îbura, Longus P. , Po, Lun- 42 45 N 10 25 E 3
Leontium, A. Imini . 3$ 7 21 56 v. Talabriea, Ta- gone ....
Leontopolis, Er ] lavera de la Bey- Longus jEst., Loeh N 5 40 W 12
Rausheh . . . j 33 50 35 27 Linnhe . . . 56 20
LeontopoUs, Tel i Libum 40 39 29 58 Lonibare JEst. . . 23 40 N 63 30 E 25
Basta . . . . л 30 41 31 23 Iibunea, Novia . . 43 34 6 44 Lopsiea, Starigrad . 44 46 N 14 51 К Id
Leontopolis, vel Vi- \ •Liburnia, Morlaehia 44 30 15 50 Lorium, C. Guido 41 54 N 12 13 E 4
eus Judœorum, j LiburmuM., Termine 41 43 14 33 Lotados, Lemberg . . 46 14 N 15 33 E 15
Tel Joudien . . ) •Libya 0 23 0 •Lotopbagi .... 32 30 X 12 0 E 17
Leparasi, Almas . . 47 45 18 20 •Libya Extr. . . . 26 0 Lotophagites L, \ 33 50 N 10 50 E 17
Lepethymnus M. . . 39 20 26 15 Libya Palus . , . . 15 0 Jerbah . . . . )
LepidiRegíum,Aey- i Libva Pe., Al Sibkah . 8 40 Lot um ..... 49 33 N 0 44 E 13
ffio í 10 38 •Libyarehœ . . . . 31 40 23 20 Louentium, v. Lu- \
Lepidoton, Щ Te- \ LibyeumMare , . . 0 22 0 eut i um, Llandewi ! 52 10 N 3 58 W 11
1iemas . . . . i 26 19T4 32 Libveas M., Gebel 3 Brevy . . . . )
•Lepontii, Switzer-Í 32 45 Loxa Fl., Loth . . . 58 7 N 3 50 W 12
Silsili .... 4
land . . . . ) Lieini Forum, Ineino 45 47 9 17 Lubium ..... 42 19 N 44 54 E 22
Lepreum 37 26 21 44 Lieus Fl., Lseh , . 47 45 10 50 Luea, Luvea . . . 43 53 N 10 20 E 3
Lepsia I., Lipso . . 37 20 26 45 Liger Fl., Loire . . 47 23 1 0 •Lueania, Basili-
•Liguria, Genoa $ J 40 20 N 16 0 E 5
Lepte Aera, Bas \ 44 40 eata, $e. . . .
Benos . ^ . . í 23 53 35 45 Piedmont ... i 8 Î •Lueeni, Limeriek
52 30 N 9 0 W 12
Leptis Magna, Lebdnh 32 35 14 10 Ligustieus S., G. di \ and Kerry . .
Leptis Parva, Lamia . 44 0 9 0 •Lueenses, Galieia 43 0 N 7 40 W 16
35-40 10 54 Genova . . . |
Lerna, Myli .... 37 34 22 43 Li lira ...... 38 37 22 27 Lueentum, v. Lon- \
Leros I. . -..- 37 10 26 50 Lilybœum Pг., С ) guntiea, Alieante i 38 23 N 0 32 w
16
di Boeo . . . i 37 48 12 29
Luceria, Lueera . . 41 30 N 15 13 E 4
Lesbos I., Mytilene . 39 10 26 25
INDEX. 25
Lut. Long. No.
Long. Lab Long of
Map. Map. 5Map.
No. No.
Lat Long of Long. Long. of
Map. Map.
Lont. No.
Long, Long. of
Map. Map
Neronis Forum, vel | Nisyros I., Nisiro 30 35 27 18 Nmesium, Voleker-
Luteva, Lodève . ) Nisyros, Po. Castro . 27 14 nissen . . . 51 26 N
35 45
•Nertereanes, Saxony 51 35 11 30 Nithine 30 57 30 38 Nuba Palus . . 13 40 20 0
Nertobriga .... 38 17 6 30 •Nitiobriges, Lot \ •Nub® . . . 12 0 42 0
Nertobriga .... et Garonne . . ) 44 20 0 30 •Nubœ . . . 15 0 14 0
41 33 I 18
Nerulum, La Ro- i Nitra 16 5 73 50 Nueeria, Luzzara 44 59 N 10 45
tonda . . . . | 16 6 Nitrariœ, Natron Ls. 30 20 Nueeria, Noeera
30 23 43 7N 12 46
•Nervii 50 30 Nitria 30 19 30 19 Nueeria(Alfaterna), )
Nesaetium, C. Nuovo NitriaM Noeera . . . ( 40 46 14 42
44 59 30 10 30 20
Neseœ, vel Лßсa, j •Nitriotis . . . . 30 20 30 20 Nueeria Pl., Noguera 42 5 0 40
Asyr .... i 18 25 43 3 Nivaria, v. Conval- ) Nueeriola, Rieerola . 41 14 45
Neaiopel larial J 23 0 17 0 •Nuithones, Neumark 53 5 15 0
39 12 25 50
Neeia I., Nisida . . 40 48 14 11 Noœ, Noara . . . 37 58 15 10 Numana, Humana . 43 31 13 37
Nesson 39 40 22 32 Nobe 31 53 34 52 Numantia .... 41 46 2 26
.Neseonis Palus, Noega 43 34 5 40 Numleus Fl., Torio . 41 37 12 32
39 40 22 30
Nezero . . .) Nola
Nomentum, La- \
40 57 14 32 •Numidia .... 34 40 6 0
'Nestane . . . 37 36 22 27 Numidieus S., Bou- \ 36 50 5 20
Nestus, v. Meatus mentana . . . ) 42 2 12 36 jeyah . . . . )
Fl., Mesto . 41 10 24 20 Nomii M 37 23 21 55 F 7 Numistro, Muro . . 40 44 15 27
Nesus, Ft. Asso 38 23 20 38 Nomisterium, Saatz . 50 17 13 36 К 14 Nura 40 12 64 40
Netindava . . 44 44 26 18 Nommana, Girishk . 25 37 58 32 E 24 Nura Fl.. Nura . . 44 55 9 40
Netus, M. . . 38 18 20 44 Nonaeris, Solo . . . 38 0 22 16 к 7 Nursia, Noreia . . 42 47 13 4
Neve, Nowa 32 57 35 59 Nonaeris 37 43 22 3 к 7 Nydosora, Nagpoor . 21 10 79 22
Nevirgitaba,V, «»»СП
Zlitsen . 32 27 14 32 Nonum, ad ... . 45 32 12 20 к 3 Nymbœum .... 36 26 23 9
NeYirnum antea \ Nonum, ad, Annone . 44 57 8 19 Ё 3 Nymphœum . . . 40 33 19 34
Noviodunum,
nun, [ 47 0 3 10 Nora, v. Neroassus, ) Nymphœum . . . 41 45 19 35
Nevers Kara-hisar . . i 38 16 35 7 Nymphœum, Nimfi . 38 25 27 33
Nezib, Beit Nuztb 31 38 3.I Norba 41 37 12 58 Nymphœum . . . 4 35 59
Nia Fl 11 40 14 Norba, Conversano . 40 55 17 Nymphœum Fl., \
Niaveaba Norba Cœsarea, \ Ninfa .... j 41 35 12 55
35 56 36 27
Nieœa, Molo . . . 38 48 22 35 Aleantara . . ) 6 39 Nymphas, Khirades . 37 18 22 4
Nieœa, Niee . . . 43 41 7 20 Noreia 46 20 13 4 Nysa 37 25 34
Nieœa, Isnik . . . 40 24 29 46 Noreia, Neumarkt . 47 2 14 18 Nysa 37 56 28 15
Niefea 33 0 73 20 •Noreii, LowerAas- j Nyssa, vel Nagara, )
Nieasia I., Karos . . 25 40 tria i 47 45 14 45 Nughz . . . . \
36 54
Niee 41 32 26 30 Norieum, Salzburg \
Nieephorium, ve1 \ and Styria . . ) 47 10 14 0
Callinieuio, Rak- \ 35 58 39 3 Notium 37 59 27 16
kah ) Notium Pr., Mizen \
Nieer Fl., Neekar 9 0 Hd j 51 25 9 50 •Оаштж, v. Aditœ, ]
48 30 29 40 N 43 45 E
Niei, v. Toniei . . . 0 0 42 30 Notium Pr 11 0 103 0 25 in Edhahi Desert )
Nieia 40 56 21 18 Notu Keras,
л, postea j Oaraeta L, Kishm 26 45 N 56 0 E
Nieia Fl., Lenza . . 44 40 10 26 AromataiPr.,
Pi (7. [ 11 55 51 25 Oasis Major, tt'ah i
N iei'.e, Pagus . . . 29 41 Guardafui
fui . . ) el Kharjeh . . j
26 0 N 27 35 E
31 2
Nieii, Menouf . . . 30 27 31 0 Nova, Alt Porees
*orecs . . 44 30 22 1 Oasis Minor .... 27 30 X 29 30 F.
Nieomedia, prius \ ■ygrad .. .
Novœ, Novograd 25 35 Oaxes Fl., Mylo . . 35 22 N 24 40 E
40 45 30 2 43 40
Olbia, Isnik-mid ) Novana, M. di Nove . 42 58 13 37 Obeidia, v. Thubida . 36 10 N 40 59 F,
NieopoÚs, Nikopoli . 24 40 'Novantœ, Kirk-
Kirk \ Obilum 45 40 N 6 25 F
Nieopolis, Prevesa ) eudbright: and j 4 30 Oboea FL, Avoea . . 52 45 N 6 8 W
Vevehia (ruins) j Wigtown Obraea ..... 29 29 N 41 29 E
Nieopolis 31 11 29 59 Novantum Cher- Obringa Fl. ... . 50 30 N 7 0 E
Nieopolis 31 49 35 0 eoun, Wigtown . 5 0 Obuleo 37 51 N 4 10 W
Nieopolis 37 1 36 5 Novantum Pr.fMull
54 35
Oealea ..... 38 23 N 23 4 к
Nieopolis, v. Teph-
38 31
of Galloway . . Ovearaba, Okarebe 35 1 N 37 12 E
niee, Devriki 39 26 Novaria, Novara . 45 28 Oeeanus Cantabri-
Nieopolis, v. Em- Novas, ad . . . 42 23 eus, Bay of Bis 44 0 N 4 0 W
maus, Amwas , 35 0 Novas, ad, La Nova 41 eay
2
Nieopolis, ad Hœ- Novas, ad . . . 41 12 •Oeeanus Germanieus 55 0 N 5 0 E
niuin, Ternova 25 32 Novas, ad, Slieno . Oeeanus, vel Mare
43 18
NieopoÚs, ad la- Novas, ad . . . 41 25 Atlantiaum, vel 50 0 N 20 0 W
trum, Nikoup . 25 31 Novaspara . . . Magnum . . .
36 0
Nieopolis, ad Is- •Novempopulana . 44 0 Oeeanus Septentri-
43 45 24 50 68 0N 5 0 E
trum, Nieopol . Nove-rium, Neuss . 51 13 onalis ....
Nieotera 38 34 15 59 Novidunum, Gurk- Oeelis, vel Aeila . 12 48 N 43 40 E
Nidum, near Neath . 51 39 3 49 feld .... 45 56 15 28 Oeellum Durii, Fer- 41
Novidunum, postea 28 N 6 20 W
Nidus Fl 51 38 3 50 moselle . . .
Niga 41 14 46 20 Augusta, postea Oeellum Pr., Spurn 53 W
Nigama, Nagapatam 11 0 79 50 Suessiones, Sois- 3 23 Pt
36 N 0 7
•Nigbeni 30 40 16 0 sons Oeelum, Uxeau . 44 58 N 6 F
53
NigirFl 13 0 5 0 Novimagus, Neuf- ) Oehus Fl 35 0 N 61 E
15
Nigira Metropolis . . 17 30 0 30 ehateau ... J 48 20 5 41 Oehus M. ... 27 10 N 53 E
15
•Nigitimi, v. Gindam 32 10 12 30 Noviodunum . . . 45 14 28 25 Oerieula, Otrieoli . 42 24 N 12 E
23
Nigriniana, v. Con- ) Noviodunum, vel \ Oerinum, v. Dam- 49 57 5 W
10
didiana, Milrie . j 44 5 26 49 ColoniaEquestris, } 46 22 6 11 iK mí um Pr. . . N
•Nigritœ ..... 15 0 0 0 Nion . . . . ) Oetavum, ad, Rieoli . 45 4 N 7 F
29
Nigrites Palus . . . 15 30 2 0 Noviodunum, pos Oetavum, ad 44 0 N 21 F
10
Niguza
Nu
34
32
58
30
50
63
1
50
tea Nevirnum-
Nevers.
•j 47 0 Oeto Cuseum
Oetodurus .
37
46
44
5
N
N
37
7
F
14
F9
Nilus Fl., Nile . . . 27 0 32 0 Noviomagus, Keston 51 20 0 4 Oetogesa, Mequinenza 41 26 N 0 F
20
Nineveh, v. Ninas, ] 36 20 43 14 Noviomagus, Noyon . 49 35 3 0 Oetopitarum Pr., 51 50 N 5 24 W
opposite to Mosul j Noviomagus . . . 44 58 0 53 St. David's Hd,
Ningum 45 23 13 40 Noviomagus, postea ) Oeulus Marinus, 35 35 X 4 37 E
Niphanda .... 68 40 Lexovii, Lisieux \ 49 8 0 11 Smishah . . .
4 0
Niphates M. ... 38 53 42 18 Noviomagus, postea j Oeurara{?), velCa-
Niphates M., Sopan 1 Nemetes ... i 49 20 8 27 rinthia, Kara .
34 13 N 36 51 E
Tagh . . . . ) 38 37 40 40
Noviomagus, Nij- Í Odessus .... 46 50 N 30 50 E
Niphauanda .... 34 1 49 45 megen . . . . ) 51 52 5 48 Odessus, v. Odesso- 43
Nipista 27 22 57 1 Novius Fl., Nith . , 55 24 4 0 polis, Varna . .
14 N 27 56 E
Nisa 38 9 23 18 Novum Castrum, )
42 45 13 58
Odmana, v. Asamana, 33 39 N 36 34 F
Nisœa 37 58 23 23 Giulia Nova . . ) •Odomanti . . . 41 15 N 24 0 F
Nisœa, Nissa . . . 37 50 58 27 Novum Castrum •Odrysœ .... 41 45 N 26 10 F
•Nisœi 38 0 58 30 (Etruria),r.Cftt. 42 2 11 50 Odysseœ .... 36 40 N 15 6 F
Niserge 30 58 53 15 aruveia . . »! Œa, Po. Khora . 37 44 N 23 28 F.
Nisibis 30 58 61 26 Novum Forum,
44 43 10 7
03a, Seauro . . . 36 28 N 25 24 F
Nisibis, vel Antio- Fornovo . . . Oía 38 1 N 23 40 E
ehia Mygdoniea, 37 1 41 5 Novus Vieus, S. M. 03a, Eoa, vel Caea,
Nixibin . . . Vieo .... 42 И 12 44 Tripoli . . .
32 50 N 13 10 E
I
30 INDEX.
Ne.
Long. Long. Long. of
nium, LhUeignotj
Oleinium, vel Viei-
41 53
Oleastrum, Cambrils . 41 5
19
1
12
3
Oreades Iœ., Orkney .
Oreaoryei ....
Orehoe, vel Urehoa .
58
38
31
50
51
0
3
32
45
0
36
31
Ossonoba, Faro . .
Ostia, Ostia ....
Ostiensis Via . . .
37
41
41
0
45
48
7
12
12
50
16
23
Oleastrum, v. Bar •Orehoeni .... 31 10 45 0 Ostra, Corinaldo . . 43 39 13 1
bari Pr., Vigia . 35 27 i Orehomeuus . . . 37 43 22 19 Ostraeine, v. Ostra- ) 31 6 33 29
Olenus, K. Akhaia 21 34 Orehomenus, Skripu . 38 30 22 58 eena, Ras Straki j
Oliaros I. ... 25 4 Oreia, Alfinden . . 41 44 0 41 Ostudizum .... 41 30 26 47
Olieana, Hkley . . 53 59 i se Oreistua 39 11 31 19 Othona 51 44 0 55
Olina 43 37 7 45 Ordessus, v. Ardeis- \ 44 30 25 30 Othrys M., Jerako . 39 0 22 40
Olina Fl., Orne . 48 43 0 10 eus Fl., Argiseh . ) Otris' 32 12 44 45
Oliпtha 1., Solta . 43 23 16 20 •Ordoviees, North \ •Ottadeni, Pt. o/ )
52 40 3 10 55 20 2 0
OUntígi .... 37 3 6 32 Wald . . . . j Northumberland )
Olisipo, Lisbon . 38 53 9 il Orehitis 30 15 49 47 'Ottadini, Roxburgh . 55 30 2 15
Olisiponense, vel Oreophanta .... 25 15 86 30 Ottossonas .... 36 0 101 30
Magnum From.
Cabo da Moea
Oliva . . .
Olivarum M. . .
4 38 45
37 50
31 47
12
35
45
16
Orestia, Dreutza . .
•Orestis
Orestium, Bapsomati
Oretana Mentesa, )
40
40
37
35
30
23
21
21
22
25
30
12
•Ottoroeome, Thibet.
Ouporum ....
Ovilabis, Wels . . .
Osama, vel Uxama, )
34 0
44 1
48 6
96 0
16 2
14 3
38 28 2 40 41 30 3 5
Olivia, Kassir . . 36 32 4 30 Cotillas ... i Osma . . . . )
OlivulaP. . . . 43 41 7 21 •Oretani, New Cas- \ Oxaus 35 16 24 50
0 3 30
Olizon 39 23 15 tile, фс. . . . j Oxiœ, vel Eehina- )
45 12 10 17 38 20
Ollius Fl., Oglio . Oretum 38 53 3 42 des lœ. . . . j
Ollius Fl., Oglio . 40 0 10 12 Oreus, vel Histiœa, ] 38 57 23 6 Oxiana 37 15 66 50
Ohmio Pr. . . . 38 5 22 57 Oreos . . . . ) •Oxiani 38 30 65 30
Oloosson, Alassona 39 55 22 9 Organa I., Larraek . 26 50 56 25 Oxus Fl., Amoo, or )
40 20 24 10 42 14 1 17 40 0 61 45
Olophyxus . . . Orgia, Organya . . Jihun . . . . |
Olpœ 38 26 22 13 Orgus Fi., Orea . . 45 24 7 30 •Oxydraeœ .... 29 30 72 0
Oltás Fl., Lot . . 44 30 2 0 Orieum 40 22 19 28 Oxynia, Lepenitze 39 52 21 31
Olurus .... 37 20 21 44 Origiaeum, Orehies 50 25 3 10 Oxyrynehus, Behenese 28 23 30 40
Olurus, Xylo . . 4 22 37 Orimarius, vel 8a- 39 11 16 12 Ozene, Oogen . . . 23 20 75 54
Olus 35 12 25 41 batus Fl., Savuto Ozoa 31 45 51 20
Olympia .... 37 39 21 39 Orine Chersonesus, •Ozolœ Leeri . . . 38 23 22 20
15 35 39 28
Olympus, Deliktash 36 25 Massawah . .
Olympus M. . . 40 7 Orippo, Oran . . 37 19 5 47
Olympus M. . . 39 26 23 Oriuns Fl., Paseoli 42 30 19 32 P.
Olympus M., To- 40 5 29 17 Oriza, vel Oruba, \ 34 36 38 4
mandji Dagh . Sokhne ... ; Pаснтэт P., Po di \ 36 41
01ynthus, Адгa Mania 40 16 23 22 Orminium ... 22 59 Palo . . . . j N 15 9 E
Omana S., Koorya Огпeœ 37 40 22 35 Paehynus Pr., Capo ) 36 43 N
17 0 56 0 13 46 48 30 15 12 E
Moorya Bay . . Orneon et Trulla lœ.
•Omanitœ, in Oman 21 20 55 50 Orneon Pr., Dondra 6 5 80 45 Paetolus Fl., Bagouly 38 30 N 28 2 E
•Omanni, Poland . 51 40 20 0 Ornithonpolis, vel Paetya 40 30 N 26 50 E
Omanum .... 20 58 57 20 Avium Oppidum, 33 25 35 20 Padi Fons .... 44 41 N 7 5 E
Ombos, Kaum Omboti 24 28 33 0 I Adian . . . Padinum, Bondeno . 44 53 N 11 24 E
Omiza . . 26 57 06 12 Oroanda . . . 38 17 30 59 Padus, v. Eridánus j
1 Omphalium. 40 7 20 23 Orobiœ, Ravies. 38 48 23 IС Fl., Po. 45 4 N 11 0 E
INDEX. 31
No
Long. Long. Long. of
Map. Иар. Map.
No. Loug.
Long. Lai Long of
Hap, Map. Map.
No. No.
Lat Long of Long. of Long.
Map. Map Map.
Samothraee, Samo-
amo- l •Sasii 9 0 38 0 V. 1 •Seordœ 69 0
ihraki . . Sasina P., Po. Cesareo 40 16 18 0 - « Seorobas M., Bein- )
40 30 N 32 20
Samtus Fl. . 26 0 77 0 Sason I., Sassena . . 40 29 19 15 к Il1 der Dagh . . . )
Samuloeenis . . . . 48 5 9 5 Sata 23 45 51 45 .; -S.Ï Seorpionis Statte . . 1 20 43 40 E
Sane 40 4 23 21 Satuphara . . . . 40 10 47 45 г' -1> Seotussa 39 22 22 30IE
Sane 40 21 23 58 Satieula, S. A. dei Goti 41 6 14 27 К 4 Seotus&a 41 1 23 32¡E
Sane, v. Uranopolis . 40 22 23 58 Satina 43 38 6 27 E 18 Seultenua .... 44 47 11 10 E
Saneis 35 15 50 12 Sation 40 55 20 46 F, 10 Seurjjpim, Skarszewa . 53 47 18 5E
Sanetio, Seekingen 47 39 7 53 •Satrapene . . . . 33 0 45 40 к 11 Seydisees M. ... 40 30 40 0¡E
Sundaee 18 30 34 20 Satrieum
Sat ula, vel Saiaee . .
41 34 12 43 к 4 Seydra
Seylaee
40 50 21
28
59 E
23 E
Sandobanes Fl. . . .
•Sandrabatis . . .
40 46 47 39 29 41 35 к 23
Seylax Fl., Gulkiras .
40 21
0 75 0 Saturnia, vel Auri- > 40 20 N 35 30E
nia, Saturnia . ( 42 47 11 31 Seylla, Sdlla . . . 38 13¡N 15 44¡K
Sangala 31 15 74 20
Sangarii Fons. . . . 39 26 32 38 Saturai, vel Seom- j Sovllaeium, Squillave. 38 49 N 16 29 E
Sangarius Fl. . . . 39 30 32 0 braria Pr., C. de > 37 35 0 42 Seyllueius S., G. di ) 38 50 N 16 50 E t
Sangia 39 43 32 29 Palos . . . . ) Squillave . . . )
Sanina 12 46 43 55 Satyrorum Iœ., Oby . 8 4(1 106 30 Seyllœum Рт., Skyli . 37 28 Ñ 23 31 E
Sanitium, Senez . . 43 53 6 25 Satyrorum Pr., Mui ) •Seymnia . . . . 42 43¡N 42 35E
Sannina, Lakeran she Kaoe . . . j s 45 105 0 •Seynitse 12 0N 22 0E
38 37 48 54
Santieum, Sehunt- \ Saura 31 40 50 Seyras Fl 36 42 N 22 31.E
sehaeh .... l 46 29 14 6 Sava 36 18 4 45 Seyros I., Skyro . . 38 50 N 24 25>E
•Santones, Lower \ •Savadii 35 40 69 0 Seyros 38 49 N 24 36iE
46 0 0 30 Bavaria, Bruek . . Seytala I., Jubal . . 27 37 N 33 45j E
Charente . . . ) 47 26 15 15
Santonum P. . . . 45 50 1 13 •Savia, Setavonia . . 45 35 17 40 •Seythia 40 30 N 60 0l E
Santonum Pr. . . . 45 42 1 16 Savins, vel Sabara \ •Seythia, intra Imaum 48 0 N 65 0)E
Santuta Fl., Muhr . . . j 47 0 15 30 •Seythia,extra Imaum 40 0 N 90 0JE
40 43 46 44
Sanua, Signak . . . 41 36 46 14 Savus, v. Sabus Fl., •Seythia Parva 44 30 N- 28 30)E
Saoee M 40 26 25 36 Wad Jidi, or Ad- 34 10 •Seythiaea . 30 30 N 30 15¡E
Saoeoras, v. Masea Fl. 35 0 41 30 jedve .... •Seythini . . 40 15 N 40 30)E
Sapha 37 58 41 17 Savus, v. Saus Fl., •Seythini . . 40 20 N 43 0l F.
•Sapharitœ, El Yemen 13 45 44 10 Save, or Sau . . J 17 30E Seythopolis, Beisan 32 33 N 35 33SE
Saphir, Sawqfir . . 31 41 34 45 •Saxones, Holstein . 54 0 10 0 E SeythraimsP., Mar 31 57 У 24 7
Saphtha 27 26 48 50 Saxonieum Littus . . 49 50 0 40 E sa Toubrouk .
Sapparine, vel Sas- ) Sazoa 38 45 46 17 E Sobaste . . . 38 32 N 29 51
27 30 34 0 Seabiesa, v. Laodi- } Sebaste, Ayash 36 30 Л 34 11
panne I. . . . J
Sappirine I., Shad- t eea ad Libanum, j 34 26 36 27 Sebasto, priua Ca- 39 39 N 36 55
27 15 34 30 Djussi el Djedede J bira, Siwas .
wan }
Saraea 15 43 N 44 12 Seabina ..... 38 50 47 30 Sebastopolis, v. Di 42 45 N 41 5
•Saraeena . . . . 30 15 N 33 15 Seaidava, Ablanov . 43 44 25 46 oseurias . .
•Saraeeni, El Jebel . 29 15 N 41 15 Seala Tyriorum, vel Sebatum, Seb . 46 50 N 11 89
Sarada, Loukin . . 10 45 N 105 55 Seala Zor, Bos en 35 7 Sebenn ytieum Ost.
Bourlos . . 31 35 N 31 4
Saragma 29 з; 22 36 Nakura . . .
Saralium 39 30 34 58 Sealabis, Santarem 39 15 8 36 Sebennytus, Sama- 30 58 N 31 16
Saranga 25 8 66 45 Sealdis Fl., Seheldt 51 10 4 15 noua . .
Sarapana Zadris . . 42 2 43 10 SeamanderFl. . . . 39 50 26 1 Sebennytus, v. Bu, 31 20 N 31 0
Sarapis, vel Ogyris ) Seanatus 39 27 36 29 tieus L., Bourlos
20 25 58 45 Seandaria Prom., ) Sebethus Fl., Mad-
I., Мaкeтa . . j 36 58 27 20 40 53 N 14 19
•Saravene . . . . 38 15 38 20 North Pt. . . j dalena . .
Sararus Fl., Save . . 49 20 6 45 Seandea, Kapsali . . 36 9 23 1 SeceerinœIœ. 19 10 N 72 50
Sardes, Sort . . . 38 28 28 2 •Seandia, v. Seandi- \ Seeeme, S. Celoni 41 44 N 2 35
•Sardiatœ, Bosnia navia . . . . \ 65 0 15 0 Seeor Ptns., Sables
43 55 18 30 46 29 N 1 45
Sardiea, v. Serdiea, ) Seandiœ Insulœ . . 55 11 0 d'Olonne .
42 35 23 29 Seandile I., Seangero. 24 7 Securisea . . 43 40 N 25 0
Sophia . . . . Î 39
•Sardones, E. Py- ) Seantate 28 20 40 28 Segobriga, Seçorbe 39 52 N 0 30
42 35 Seapris P., Srarlino . 42 52 Segontia, Epila 41 40 N 1 12
renees . . . . i 10 50
Sardonyi M., Sant- l Seapte Hyle .... 41 4 25 48 Sedala. . . . 40 42 N 42 10
21 40 77 0 Searabantia, Œden- \ 36 50 N 4 40
poora .... I 47 44 16 38 Seduea Fl. . .
Sarepta, v. Zarephath 33 27 35 20 burg .... ) Sedula. . . . 45 7 N 8 24
Sarid 32 52 35 7 Seardona I., Grossa . 44 0 15 0 •Seduni, S. Valais 46 25 N 7 40
Sariga, Shurukhs . . 36 30 61 15 Seardona, Seardona . 43 52 15 54 Sedunia . . 46 14 N 7 26
Sariphaзa, Surafend . 31 55 34 52 Searpbea 22 40 •Segalauni, Drome 44 50 N 5 0
Sariphi Ms 34 30 62 30 Searpona, Pont à 1 Segedunum . . 54 57 N 1 31
•Saritœ, El Yemen . Mousson . . . ) 48 51 6 0 Segeloeum, v. A¡
15 50 43 45
Sarium 15 7 48 15 Seenœ, Tekrit . . . 34 35 43 38 loeum, Little* 53 19 N 0 50
Sarmadiuсn, Muro . 40 7 18 23 Seenœ Veterorum, ) rough . . .
Hasanieh . . . } 30 14 31 22 Segessera, Clairvaux 48 10 X 4 44
Sarmalius, Sarialan . 40 13 33 36
Sarmatœ 43 50 21 16 serte 30 13 30 23 37 59 N 12 54
•Sarmatia Asiatiea . 50 0 46 0 Sehaxlia 31 7 30 7 Segestœ Emporium, N 12 52
•Sarmatia Eигopо)a . 38 2
52 0 30 0 Sehœnt 36 52 14 41 Castel a Mare
Sarmatiea I., Leti 45 20 29 15 Sehinussa I., Stinosa . 36 53 25 32 Segeste, Sestri . 44 17 N 9 27
Sarmatieœ, v. Cau- \ Sehœnus, Kalamaki . 37 56 23 1 Segisamo . . . 42 14 N 3 58
easiœ Pylœ, Da- \ 42 30 45 0 Sehœnus, Morikios . 38 24 23 20 Segni, Ciney . 50 18 X 5 3
riel Pass . . . ) Seiathos I. et Civ., ] Segobia, Seaovia . 41 4 N 4 10
Sarmatiei Ms., Mel- \ Skiatho . . . ) 39 14 23 30 Segobriga, Molina 40 57 X 1 48
ves Berg . . . ] Seidrus, Sapri . . . 40 3 15 40 Segodunum, postea 44 24 N 2 35
Sarmizegethusa, vel \ Seillus 37 36 21 37 Ruteni, Rodez .
Ulpia Trajani, S 45 27 22 50 Seipionis Monu- \ Segodunum, Siegen 50 52 N 8 4
Varhely . . . ) mentum, Sepul- 5 37 27 2 2 Segontia, v. Saguiu 41 4 N 2 40
Sarnade,v.Indenea, \ eгo de Seipion . J ti a, Siguenza
44 10 17 40 •Seiri Segontium, Caer
Traumik . . . j 55 30 20 3 53 7 N 4 15
Sarnia I., Guernsey . 49 30 2 35 •Seiritis 37 20 22 20 Seiont ....
Sarnus Fl., Sarno . . 40 48 14 44 Seironides Petra . . 37 58 23 15 Segora, Bressuire . 46 50 N 0 35
Saron, Lesia . . . 37 32 23 17 Seirus 37 18 22 26 44 11 N 1 2
•Saronas 32 25 35 0 Seodra, Skutari . . 42 14 19 30 •Segusiani, Loire . . 45 40 N 4 0
Saronieus S., G. of ] Senilis M 38 0 21 35 Segusianorum Fo- ] 45 44 N 4 13
37 50 23 20 23 25 rum, Feurs . . j
Athens, or Et)ina \ Seolus 38 15
Sarpedon Pr., Cremea 40 36 26 5 SeombrariaL, Et- \ Segusio, Suza . . . 45 6 N 7 2
37 32 1 0 Segustero, Sisteron . 44 10 N 5 57
Sarpedonium Pr., ) eombrera . . . j
36 12 33 59 Selaehusa L, S. Jo- )
Lissan el Kapeh ) Seombraria, vel Sa- \ 37 49 N 23 16
Sarra, vel Tyrus, Sur. 33 18 35 13 turni Pr., C. de J 37 35 0 42 annis . . . . )
Sarraea, Sarehe . . 46 7 10 53 Palos . . . . ' Selœ, ScUehieh - - . 30 47 N 32 О
Sarrane 37 22 38 58 Seombrus, vel Seor- \ Selambina . . . . 36 46 N 3 44
Sarsina 43 55 12 5 nius M., Kodja > 42 25 22 50 Selampura . . . . 30 35 X 83 28
Sarta, P. Sikia . . 40 2 23 58 Balkan ... ; SelasFl 37 0 N 21 41
•Sarunetes, Vorarl- 1 Seopelos I., Seopelo . 39 10 23 40 SelemnusFl. . . . 38 17 N 21 50
47 10 9 30 36 22 N 33 57
berg, Sfc. . . . J Seopelos 9 23 45 Seleueia
SarusFl., Seihun . . 37 45 35 20 Seopi, Uskup . . . 41 55 21 45 Seleueia 33 3 N 44 30
INDEX. 37
Long
No. Loug. Long.
Lat.
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Map. Мер. Map.
Long. Long.
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