12 Physics 2023 24 Pre Board

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(M)

PIU· -IH):\IH> EXAi\ll 1'AT IO1-.,. (202 3- 24)


Cl. \ SS : XII
St llU EC'T : 1'11\'Sl( ·s (042)

~ : 3 '1't )lft,a,(f q 3-fcfi - 70


l im(' \ lhnH~rl : J huun Maxi mum Marks : 7 o
Rlt/1...!1f-f!rr:
~ ~l ~ 11 ii~ U ~ i i 1'.l'l-IT ~ 3lRcfr4 i 1
~ 'QT, 'G, ~ ~ m ti m -qi" , m -l9, m -rr . m -~ ~ 7efs ~1
~ cil ~ ~
il 16 ocfl i5f~fqctwcfll! m
"Sl~ 1 *
"Q:-fl- ~ ~ ~ m -r.1
J. ~ (9 1:1· ™ ~ 17 il 22 Wl1 maci~ 3-au.q m ~ zj- zj ~ ~ m t. 1
"<9s 11 # rn ~ 23 ~ 2s Wl1 arfaci~ a=au.q m ~ m;r-<fR ~ ~ m t,
m t1 ~ ™~ 29 <l~ 30 Wl1 ~ 3ll~ "i.ITT-"i.ITT ~ ~ m %1
7. Tis s # rn ~ 31 er~ 33 Wl1 e.1£fa=a~l.q m ~ ~-~ ~ ~ m t ,
rn ~ -it ~ wm Fc1ctif<I m i, ~ m "& ~ ~ ™ ~ m rr ~ ~ mt ~,
"&s tl cfi ~ m i{. 3ffi "&s s "ct ~ m ~ ~,aRcti fqcti(v{l ~ "5flq~ RlIT Tf7.TT %1
9. cti<-1i:f!c-ic.l qi""[ ~ ~ ti
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Thi s question paper contains 33 questions in all. All questions are compulsory.
"' This question paper is divided into five sections - Section A, Section B, Section C,
Section D and Section E.
..,
J. In Section A question number I to 16 are MCQ type questions carrying 1 mark
each.
4. In Section B question number 17 to 21 are SA-1 type questions carrying 2 marks
each.
5. In Section C question number 22 to 28 are SA-2 type questions carrying 3 marks
each .
6. l n Section D question number 29 to 30 are case based questions carrying 4 marks
each .
7. In Section E question number 31 to 33 are long answer type questions carrying 5
marks each.
8. There is no over all choice. However an internal choice has been given in one
question in Section B, two questions in Section C, one question in each CBQ in
Section D and all three questions in Section E.
9. Use of cal~ulator is NOT permitted.
c =3 x 10 mis
e = J.6 X )0"19 C
µo =4rc x 10- 7 Tm A·1
12
Eo = 8.85 X l 0- C2 N"1 m·2
XTI-PHYSICS-M
m-ct;
I. ~ ll °ij ~ 3TI&, ~ ~ fu~ ct w:Jfqcqq 1IlioT ~ ~ i? (1)

(A) @) (B) ODD:


(C) @(@ (D) (© =~)
2. ~ a:trcm 'Q' ~ ©1©~ lllB, f\lH-Mil ~ 'R' i, ~ ~ ~ Thrr 11<lT i, 1ITT-l "ij
~ ~ 3lf~ '$' i1. 7-JR ~ cfiT -qf<4101 cf~ l1ffi cfiT ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
WJT ~ ~. 11@ "ij ~ ~ an~mrn- <1)
. (A) $
(B) 2$
(C) $12 (D) 4$

3. WJl 1rlT ~ m;J ~ a, b, c cfll ~ m1:f> R@ldl ~. ~ ~ P' ~ ~ 3lJlm@


fqf-q;;:J fqfq-i{On° f\lf1cf>l ~11f~P-li sfil=m: v, , Y2, v:ci V3, i, ~ m qf<_c.cfil fqcqq cf~
Vcfiffi-~ 'tTTU cfi"l fq-tj{OI ~ ii
~
__ a ~ im

b
C

~ fq~

( 1)

(A) VJ> V2> V3

(C) V1 = V2 < V3 (D) v, = V2 > V3

4. 61~,&1'311 q{41iJJ ct ~-~ ll fcflm ~<9¾11 ct T.fR ~ ~ cfil f<:;@l<ll l1<U t, ~


fic;h401 'cf>1' qt;tjl1 ~ ~ dffif'5fa 1JTTlR cfi1 ~ ~~ ~ ~ m1TTI ( 1)
_:......--- n=4
- - T_

~I l ~ - - - . - n=3

(A) I (B) II

(C) III (D) IV

2 XIJ-PHYSI CS-M
S t~ I IQN-A

I. \\' h1l'h ul tlu: h1 ll tn, 111 µ d u1µ 1111 11 , 1.: pi cSi..: n l -. 1.:quipolc 11tial <iurfaccs due to an electric
d1p,,k ..' ( I)

(A) ~
(C) ~~
is h ·pl at the ccnlrc of a holl~w sphere of radi u"l •R'. The electric flux
.\ l' h .1.fgl' '(._.)'
.,,~1.' -. HHcJ with the sphere 1s 'cf . If the ,na~~llfudc of the charge and the radius of sphere
b")th nre J1..rnbled . then the electric flu x associated with the sphere wil1 be: ( 1)
(A ) q> (B) 2$

(C) q>/2 (D) 4<j>


3. Figure shows a plot of three curves a, b and c showing the variation of photoele ctric
current with collecto r plate potential for differen t frequenc ies, v • v , and v , respecti vely
1 2 3
incident on a photo-se nsitive surface. ( 1)
Photoelectric current
•---- -a
_...--b

Collector Plate Potential


Which of the followin g is correct?

(A) V1 > V2 > V3 (B) v, < V2 < V3

(C) Y1 = v 2< V3 (D) Y1 = V2 > V3

4. The diagram shows four energy levels of an electron in Bohr model of hydroge n atom.
Identify the transitio n in which emitted photon will have longest wavelen gth : ( 1)
n=4
lI n=3

I,
n=2
IV
,1,
" n= l
II III
{A) r (B) II
(C) Ill JV
(0)

3 XIl-PBYSICS-M
r
5. ~ ~ . l:ll~stil412{ o ?..TT ~ ~ ~ ~ =R, , R2, am
t.T R3 i 1 Rl-rif~foH, -q
"B ~ -m ~ ~ ~ff ct -mft ~ it' ~ t? <1)
(A) R, -..: : R, <:. R~ (B) R, < R2 < R3
(C) , , RI , R.1
R_ (D) R.1 < R2 < R1
6. ~ s.Fctijiiii:hlll w ?.f cfi1 'tfcfi" Q.cf;fl J.J H ,:iis!cnl"lf ~ -q' ~ ·ffT.IT t i f.11-riR:1f@a ~ "B cti~1fl1
~ 8:T3T mIT3lT° ll 3l14Flcfct1 cfil ~ ~ zyr@T i? ( 1)
(A)
(8 ) 35-U=(
~
(C) I)I (D)
~
I)I
7. -2µc cfi'T "Q.cf; 3l1'cM ~11,J.Jcfi X-3la;T cfi" ~ 2 x J04 mis "cfi1" TITTf cfi" W?.l, ~11,J.lcfi
Y-3l83 cfi" -=R:fG.~I Q,cfifl&.111 "if1~i:h1l! a.hf I T -q "Wm cfiUfl i1 3lJcffi 1R "WR cfTffi "if1~ch1ll
~ i- ( I)
~
~

(A) 0.04N (k) (B) 0.4N(-k)


~ ~

(C) 0.04N (k) (D) 0.04N(-k)

8. "Q,cf; >Rcfi", "Q,cf; ~~ o~ "Q,cf; >l"@U~ J31Ufli;f,q -q ~ Slflllcfffi 't-ffil "ffi ~ ~ ~ ii


m XL> X e i, cTT -qftq?.l -q Slcf lfoct 't-ffil- ( 1)

(A) ,j, = tan -1( XL; Xe J <1i"i"IT it arn, 11ifl ;mi\ t I

(B) q> = 1t ~ ~ 3i£1'114l mffi i,


2

(C) .p = tan-' (XL; Xe J<li"iffi it ,mJ ffiit i1


(D) q>=1t~~w~ t1
2

9. ~ !.flaf(R.f cf>T S.I. lJf5lcfl t- (1)

(A) Q.uflq{ X (~)-


1
(B) 'Q.Ufl lR X ( lftc{)

(C) 'Q.uflq{ X (lfm) -2 (D) 'Q.AfllR X (~)2

4 XII-PHYSICS-M
5. Thc .
rcs 1s t fl rt Cl' nf
. ·L .,. a mi cro rn clcr and ,,
11 11 u 111111 c l: • '
- .
rnr 11 ram metcr arc R 1, R2 and RJ i
respl'l'lh l'l y. Which or the followi ng represents C<HTccl sequence of their resistance? (1)
(A) R. 1 , R, --.. R~ (13) R, < R2 .- J{,

( C) R , , R 1 .._ R~ (D ) R, ..- Ri-- R,

6. A di nma c.nctic substance is pl nccd in u uniform magneti c fi eld . Whi ch of th e foll owing
diagrum : hows moditi c:1ti on in fi eld lines correctly? ( I)
~

(A)

~
I ➔
l (B)
~
---::±---_
(C) ➔
(D) E) l
~

7. A charge of -2µc moving along positive X-axis, enters into a uniform ·magnetic of IT
4
along positive, Y-axis with a speed of 2x 10 mis. The magnetic force experienced by the
charge is: (1)
A

(A ) 0.04N (k) (B) 0.4N(-k)


A

(C) 0.04N (k) (D) 0.04N(-k)

8. An inductor, a capacitor and a resistor are connected in series across an a.c. source. If
XL > Xe, then the current flowing in the circuit will : ( 1)

(A) lead the voltage by the phase ~ = tan - i X L R


-X c )
(

7t
(B) lead the voltage by phase ~ = -
2

(C) lags behind voltage by phase ~ = tan-'( X, ; Xe )

(D) Jags behind voltage by phase ~ == rt


2
9. The S.I. Unit ofpole-stme gth of a bar magnet is: (1)

(A) 1
Ampere X (metrer Ampere x metre
(B)
(C) Ampere X (metrer 2 Ampere x ( metre )2
(D)

XII-PHYSICS-M
5
_ ,o. ~ ~ 1~c:f>lq mrr i:t· ( l)

(A) ~ ~ ~in ~ Pl PJ i ": 11;,r, ~ R ~ it ~ cf,T<) -% 1


(B) ~ ~~ n?.11 ~~ ~ ~lt.(11 ~-~ cfi" (1·,qcrn ~ ~ i1
(C) (:\) ~ (R ) m· -«ITT "t 1
tD) (:\) ~ ( 8 ) ~ ~ ~ cfil{ 1"ITTI
11. ~ ~ "7l<t ~ ~' frllm ~ ~ ~ 1iiicf>l ll 3lf~ (<I>) cflT fqtj{O I ~ 't' cf>
~ <:;~1f;q1 ~ %1 t = Is 1:l\ ~ ~ mt=f ~.cfll. ~. (emf) %- ( 1)

cp( Wb)
I
I
I
I
t(s)
0 1 3 4
(A) 25V (B) 50V
(C) ~ (D) 12.SV
12. <~<q,) J Slcfil~l1 "5lcWT ~ ap:J ~ ~ K %, "cfil ~ ~ -q;:;ft- ~ ~
cfi1JIT, f-i11cf>l
cfi<l-41 ~ t,
aq,141 cfft f1cfi2.a4 ~ r %1 ~ ~ cfi1JIT "cfil -m ~
~ ~
snc.T.:ir ~ ~ fcfi'"lff ~ %"fil, aq,141 "cf>1 f1cfi2.d4 ~ M- (1 )
(A) r/2 (B) r
(C) 2r (D) 4r
';f1G' : ~ ff@i 13 ~ 16 ~ (A) 3ITT f.fi~OI (R) !.lf.fiH ~ ~ ~I
cl) ~
~ ~ ~ - f-.il-1ii ~ cfi1" ~ (A) ~ ~ cfi1" f.fiHUI (R) 1'ffi 31fcfid
~
~ft~~~~ cfilsl· (A), (B), (C) 3ITT (D)-q: ~ ~'1f.fi~ c(\f-.il(t -

(A) 3lfcqq;-iR (A) am cfiROI (R) ~ ~ i afu: cfiRUl (R) 3lf\Tcfi"iR (A) cf>1 m
&11&-H i1

(B) 3lfcqq;-iR (A) am cfff(OI (R) ~ ~ i am cfiROI (R) 3lf\Tcfi"iR (A) cfft ~
olll@-41 ~ i1

(C) 3TT% iR (A) ~ i 31R ~ (R) TRrffi i1

(D) 3lf% iR (A) Tfffil i 31R cfiROl (R) 'TI ~ i1


6
XII-PH YSICS-
I 0. ln ~rn c k clro- mag ndic wnvc :
the sa me phase
(1 ) -1
(A) ckct rk lic ld and m::ig ncti c lid d always osc ill ate in
endi cula r to each other
(R) elec tric lidd and mag nd ic licld always oscillate perp

(C) Both (I\) and (B) arc corn:d

(D) NL'ithcr (A) nor (U) arc correct


a coil with time 't' is shown in the
11 . The variation in the mag netic flu x, '~_' associ~ted with (1 )
grnph give n below. The induced emf 111 the col) at t = ls
is:

-o +----=1--2 4-➔ t(s)


;:;--~3;---~

(A) 25V (B) 50V

(C) Zero (D) 12.5V


a-pa rticl e of kinetic ener gy 'K' is
12. In the Ruth erfo rds scattering experiment, an
the closest approach is 'r'. If a-pa rticl e
bom bard ed on a thin foil of gold . The distance of
the distance of the close st appr oach
are repla ced by a prot ons or' same kinetic energy, (1)
will be:

(A) r/2 (B) r

(C) 2r (D) 4r
are given,-one-labelled Assertion -
Note: In question number 13 to 16, two statements
ect answer to these questions
(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the corr
from the code (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below:
and Reas on (R) 1s the corr ect
(A) Both Asse rtion (A) and Reason (R) are true
expl anat ion of Asse rtion (A).
Reason (R) is not the corr ect
(B) Both Asse rtion (A) and Reason (R) are true and

expl anat ion of Asse rtion (A).

(C) Asse rtion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.


.
(D) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false

XII-PHYSICS-M
7
13. -3lf'qq,~ (A) : ~ _ $8~ H ~ -q cfic-1 ~ cf~ cfic,f ~ "flua_rn mi, ~
cil2) ..ff cfft ~ w&m ~ w W:fi"m t i ( 1)
cfiRUT (R ) : fq fch {UT ~ 1liTif, ~ ~ fcfim f➔f~tjd ~ ct tl<a:ft '-!•il?.J•fr cfiT ~ cf~
~~W1R m t 1 ·
14. a:rf'qq,~ (A) : ~ n- ~ ~ 31~=ql~cfi -q ~('-11¾11 ii!~fi@cfi ~ i@ t1 ( 1)
cfiRUT (R) : ~ n - ~ ~ 3l~=cil~cfi -q q'=qfllfl'fl 31:i 3l1'.Jf'ffi'cfi" i@ i ~ mITT
' '\ •
~ '\
$('1~111 cfiT -::m-4 I<!,l'T""TH ~ I
,Tr.:,, i
15. a:rf'qq,~ (A) : fcITT:fi ~ -qftq~ ~ ~ ~ ct mu ct ~ 2f41cl: fcf~ ~ cfi'
fcf.qy.~. (emf) ct ~ ffl %1 ( 1)
'cfi'RUT (R) : fcf;m W1 cfiT 2f41ct fq'qcITTR ~ 1:Jftq~ -q ~ ~ mu ct ~ cfiT
fcf'qc:ITTR ffl %I

16. a:rf'qcfi~ (A) : ~ ~ W-n ~ ~ ~3ll i1 ~ ~ zj 1lAT "B ~ ~ ~


~ "ffi dflcfil ~1aq fq+.lf11 ffl, ~ ~ ~ & r ct ~ ~ %1 ( 1) m
'cfi'RUT (R) : ~1 aq fq-i:I e1 ffl '3-i mqm ct i::rr~ "Cf\ R'lR ~ cfi«tT %1
~-~

17. ~~cf~~~~ zj ~ : V1 ~ V2 fcf~ "B ~ cfiUlTT \lJ@J %1 .


~~ ~ ~ ~ & r Q.cfif!GH i m, 3ljcr@ v1N2 cfiT "tfR ~ cf>lfxiiQ,1 <2)

18 . . ~ a.c. ffP1~ zj "<:,) -qftq~ X~ Y 11 f.1{c\fqa ~ l'p:ff %cf~~~~~ f;rfu


ffl,e1 ( ~ld2~2) n=.Bf -q f<;©IQ, ~ ~I (2)

/
/

(a) ffl~ X ~ Y zj '-l~-i:llf..141

(b) -ey;n= ffl~ ~ ~ chllfao11Ml fflo&ltl ~ I

8
XJI-PHYSICS-M
13. Assertion (A) : In a photon-electron collision, the total energy and the total momentum
are conserved and number of photons may not be conserved. ( 1)

Reason (R) : In the photon-picture of radiation, all the photons of a light of particular
frequency have same energy and momentum.

14. Assertion (A): In an n-type semiconductor, electrons are majority carriers. (1)

Reason (R) : In an n-type semiconductor, penta valent atoms are dopants which
contribute conduction electrons.

15. Assertion (A) : In an open circuit, the tenninal voltage across a cell is equal to its emf. (1)

Reason (R) : The terminal voltage across a cell is the potential difference between its two
terminals in open circuit.
\

16. Assertion (A) : A prism is placed in air, when air is replaced by water, the angle of
minimuim deviation remains same for a particular wavelength. (I)

Reason (R) : The angle of minimum deviation is independent of surrounding medium.

SECTION-B

17. A proton and an alpha particle are accelerated by potential differences V1 and V2
respectively. If their de-Broglie wavelength are same, find the ratio V1N 2• (2)

18. An a.c. signal is fed into two circuits X and Y, and the corresponding outputs in the two
cases are shown : (2)

(a) Identify the circuit X and Y.

(b) Write working principle for both are circuits.

XII-PHYSICS-M
9
19. ~ ~ ~ L1 f-iiflctil ~ ~ Zf~ -qi)cfiff ~ 15 m i a~ L2 f-i1flcfil ~ ~
~ CJ>1cfifl ~ 1 cm i, ~ ~ t·, ~ °6'0M~lf <i<<!.~IT ~ cfi ~, ~ "B 3lf'cq~~ll~
~ .?lf?ictil cf;T ~ chlf-iil{I ~41.:q "B°41l!1"1~ ~ ~ ©'0<114 <i<<!.~IT cfi1" ,3Tiq~ ~ ~

cf>lf-iil{I ~.... (2)

20 fcfi<=qTq, ~ f~qq)' cnT -aqlt)rr ~ ~. ~ Tf71 ,mq~ ~ 400 >ITTRT~ "B 1ml ~ ~
fcf'lcmR ~ cf>l f-il ({ I ( 2)

80V
200 _ ____, B

400
Fr - - - - - - - - . . ------i C

c.=11q'-111 5°C 'c:f~ 60°C 1R ~ 'c:fR cfil "Sl'@U'el ~= 2n ~ 40 i, 'c:fR ~ ~~ cfil

"Sl'ft:ro'el ~ 101icfi 'cfi'T llR ~ cf>lf-iil{I

21. m ~ ficf>TOI ~ AB 1R 3ilqfaa Q_cfiqUff !,lcfil~l-$1 ctr ftq11ic:H fcf>{Ur\' cfil c!_~llc:11 i,
~ ~ A~ B ~ ~ 1R fcfim ~ P 1R ~ cffffi Slcfil~I 'c:RTIT ~ ~ cfi(1HH 7rc
m
i ~ cf>1f-i1CJ. ctr~ P 1R 'zy:J a.tf ~ c:JT ~ ~ ~ , c2)
. ·P

B
Screen

10 XII-PHYSICS-\\'\
You urn given h¥o lances L1 : of focal teng th I 5 m and of large apertur e, L2 : of
7
l 9. focal
kngth l cm and of small aperture. Select objectiv e and eyepiec e to constru ct
an
astrono mical tdescopc. Calculate magnifying power of this telesco pe in the normal

adjustment. (2)

- -- 20: .,. Using Kird1io tJ's laws, calcula te potential differen ce across 400. resistor
in the given
circuit diagram. (2)
80V
20n
A....-- --1 r----~ B
+

400
r------i C

+ ion
---~ o
40V

OR

The resistan ce of a wire is measured as 20. and 40. at temper atures 5°C and 60°C
respectively. Find the temper ature coeffic ient of resistance of the materia l of wire.
r
21 .

II
Figure shows a paralle l beam of monoch romatic light inciden t on a narrow slit AB. If
the
light waves reachin g to any point 'P' on the screen from points A & B have a phase
differen ce of 7n, explain whethe r a bright or a dark ~nge will be obtaine d at point P.
(2) I
l
p

B
Screen

XIl-PHYSICS-M
Il
~-TT
22. ~~ ~ cfil "tffi'qWiffi ~7f\JJQ,I ~~ oq ;,Jcfi f<1f©~I ~~J.ffl
0

~ cfi ~ cfi ~
~ >JIB 4cR14\1 ~~ ~ cfiT ~ lJTqJ -gft'f+.fQ,I ( 3)
23. ~ X cfi -qiffi cfi' ~ ~ fcrwl fq-qq cfi1 filqi ~©llff TJm ii (i) X < 1 (ii) 3 > X > 2 ~
(iii) 1 < x < 2 ~ fum fcrwl ~ cfiT llR ~ cfi7f-i!Q,I 3TTJ: ~ ar,J cfiT ~ cfi W?.l ~
mtF @f-qQ,I ( 3)
V

IOV .. ... ..... . .'/'"- - - -

_ _ _ _ _ _: _ _ ~ - ~ x(m)
0 2 3
~

~ ~ ~ +Q cf?.:fl -2Q, ~ ~ ~ ,·r• ~ 1R W-Tcf i1 +Q ~ -2Q cfi ~ fcfi"m


~ P "CR, 3Wffi +Q ~ 'x' ~ 1R ~ ~ 31ml q 3FRf ~ ~ ~ i mfcfi q cfi1
~ p 1R ~~~~°IT T, ol X cfiT ~ ~ cf,7f-i!Q,I (3)
24. ~_1$~1'511 9{41'1 cfi ~ ~ ~ arf~nrnlar cf)[ d9lfi•I ~ ~ n th cfi~ cfil ~ ~ ~
&f-,,cf, >1fC<f cf,7f\JJQ.I a:@: ~ ~ fcri cfi~ -w:rA ~ - 1R °1'"ITT ii (3)
25. Im~. 2.5 x 10-7 m2 ~ cfilc cfi1 tjl<-!cfi, ~ 2.7 A cfil ~ Slqlfua "ITT ffl t
~ ~ WT cfi1 i:rR ~ ~I tjl<-!cfi cfi' ~#!¾Hi. cfi1 ~ ~ 9x 1028 m- 3 i1 3l1R
tjl<-!cfi cf;l ~ ~ cfi' tjl<-!cfi ~ ~ w:rr ~ m~ WT cfi1 llR ~ cifc;<?\•11 ?C 3)
26. ~ ifdlcfil< ~o:gct, X cf?.:fl Y , f-il1i:h7 f?tsrl!I~ sf;+M: R/2 cf?.:fl R i , cfil 'Blllaw:f ~ ~
~ '5lcfiR -ral ~ i % ~ ~ 'r' \U° 3lWT ii cfj,O:Sffi ·x ~ l,lqlfoa ~ cfi111A
IA i1 910:s<-ft y ~ l,lqlfua '=ITU cfi1 llR ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ fcf>- cfiu:gct, X ~ ~ 1R
~isict,74 ~ cfi1 i:rR ~ "ITTI (3)
27. f1Af~foM ~ cfi ~ e.lf-i!Q,- ( 3)
(a) 6'l ~ "'fi~ct,74 ~ cfi1 ~ @rsi -m-
(i) -;ro'~ cfi {folf1Q.fcR1 8Fl cfi ~ ~ mt %1 ~ 'q:cfl d4lf1•1 ~ I
(ii) 6f~s41· 'cf,1 ~ "ITT ct ~ ~94111 ~ ~ \jffffi' ii ~ m ~ur cfi1
i:rml ~ I

(b) ~ "'fi~ct,74 ~ 'cf,1 "7lIB '5rBR lTTUfll tfil' ~ 1R R~ cfi«ft" i1 ~ cf,lf-i!Q,1

) XII-PHYSICS-M
SECTI ON-C
-
22. Define the term 'Binding Energy'· Write an expression for it. Draw a graph of Bindin g
Energy perm nucl~on as a function of mass number. (3)

st
23. The electric potential 'V' as a fu nction of di ance x is shown. Calculate electric field
for __ (i) x < l (ii) 3 > x > 2 and (iii) 1 < x < 2. Hence draw a graph of electric field as a
funct1on of 'x'.
V

lOY ...... .. .. .. .

3_ ~ x(m)
o! ,!__ ---- ---2----.:i.....

OR

Two point charges '+Q' and '-2Q' are placed 'r' distance apart. A third charge 'q'
is brought from infinity at point P, x distance away from +2 somewhere betwee n +Q and
-2Q, such that work done to place q at P is zero. Find the value of x. (2)
th
24. Using Bohr's postulate of atomic model, drive an expression for radius of n orbit. Hence
show that orbits are not evenly spaced. (3)

25. Estimate the drift speed of electrons in a conductor of length lm, cross sectional area
2.5 x 10- m carrying a current of 2.7 A. The number density of free electrons of
7 2

conduc tor is 5x]0 m- . How the drift velocity will change if conductor is replaced by
28 3

another conductor of length 2m? (3)

26. Two circular coils X and Y having radii R/2 and R are placed co-axially with their
centres separated by a distance 'R'. The coil X-carrys a current of IA. Calculate current
flowing in coil 'Y' such that magnetic field at the centre of coil Xis zero. (3)
(
(3)
27. Answer the following questions :

(a) Name the electro-magnetic waves which are :

(i) produced during a radioactive decay of nucleic. Write their one use . .

(ii) used to take phoJographs of boxes. Write t?eir wavelength range.

(b) The speed of an electromagnetic wave depends on the nature of the medium of ·
propagation. Explain.
:'0:"\
,: \ \
\

, ~ ~-
' \" ·I \ 13
XII-PHYSICS-M
ra
28. (a) ~ ~ ~ clil 1fll ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~chlll 3lf~ ~~
c:fj,0 :SM ~ _Slq lftH'f ~ cfi ~ ~ -qft~ fcf}lrT 7f1.fT ii (3 )
(b) ~ cfi" ~ -~ cs4chllf ~ cfi ~ qil -ackl@ cfllf,;i~I

~-'El '
,,,;,~,
~ mT
.

29 , ~ 30 ch~ 3ll\l.® mt,~~~~~ cfiT a1v.p:A cfi~ ~


~~~I

~ %m 41{<!.!?ff llTUJll ~ ~-~ fctim ~ 41<i;W


TflA cfl@ S:311 ~ >fcfiM
~ ~ cc:fi{ldl i , "ffl '5P-fiWI "qil ~ <q'r'J ~ -qr~ ll qJtffJ 4{1ctRfo m~ i i
\l1~fch ~ ~ ~ llTUJll ~ ~ ~ ~- ~ ~ m l 'ch1' ~ v:cfl lll~
1 ~~
lll~ ll ~ awITffil 6°~ TfG1' ~ i m~ lfl~ ct dl.d{l~td '9"{ ~ ~
cf>1 roTI qfo:-1Rfa m~ i1 4{iqfJ~ ~ cfiT 3lf~ 'ch1' 31R 3l~ :m'~ ~ ~
~. ~ -qr~ cfl1 Slc:fil~lc:fi ~ 1l\ f.:J* ~ i1 v:cfl ~ W-1@ lt
4{1ctd1 ct
~ 31ft1cR cf;lUT 'i' shifac:fi ffl ic i ct ~ ffl i, ~ 4{1ctfcfa ~ ~ m~ cf;°
6id.{1~6d cfi1 ~ 'WRIT i1 (4)
(i) 'T'f '1fidflc:fi 4{1ctd1 ffi ct 'ft;rt 'W-fim cfi1 TJlR cfiT-=IT +.ufoQ, -
(A) ~ lll~ ~ ~ lll~ o~ i >.ic

(B) ~ lfl~ ~ fcr@ lll~ o~ i < ic


(C) 'B'EA m~ ~ fcr@ lTI~ o2U i>ic

(D) fcf@ m~ ~ ~ lfl~ o~ i < ic

(ii) ~ Slcfil~I ~ 'ffi ~ ~ ~ qf~c:fil cfiT ~qqcf1ic:fi n2 i o~ ~ 3lJcRUT cfiT


~4c1d1ic:fi n 1 i1 RJ.rff~forn ll ~ ct1~1~r 'ml i?
(A) n1 = n2 (B) Il1 < Il2
(C) Il1 > Il2 (D) Il1 >> n2
(iii) ~ m~ A ( 6l4qcf1icfi ✓2.0·) 3W B (~qqJ1 icfi 1.0) ct fcfim ~ "ct m
sh ifa c:fi q;)uJ cfiT. llA i-
( A) oo (B) 300
(C) 60° (D) 450

14
XII-PHYSICS-M
Name n physical quantity which is_ dc_lincd as magnetic flux linked with a coil per
28. (a)
. . throug I1 I·t · Write its SJ ·
unit ClllTCllt 1low111g (3)
ltntt.

(h) State Faraday, laws of electromagnetic induction.

S l~CTIO N-Q

Question number· 29 and 30 are case based questions. Read the passage and write
the question answer.

\Vhen a beam of light encounters a transparent medium, a part of light gets reflected back
into first medium while rest enters the other. The direction of propagation of obliquely
incident ray of light that enters the other medium changes at the interface of two media.
The refracted ray may bends towards or away from the normal depending upon the
optical density of the two media. When angle of incidence 'i' is equal to critical angle
' ic', the refracted ray grazes the surface of interface between two media in a one
particular case of refraction. (4)

(i) For total internal reflection to occur, the Jight must travel from :

(A) raser medium to denser medium and i > ic

(B) denser medium to raser medium and i < ic

(C) denser medium to raser medium and i > ic

(D) raser medium to denser medium and i < ic

(ii) In an optical fibre, the refractive index light pipe of glass fibre is n2 and that of
outer covering in n 1• Which of the following is correct?
!
I

(A) n1 = n2 (B) n1 < n2

(C) n1 > n2

(iii) The critical angle for a pair of two media A and B of refractive indices ✓2.0 and
1.0 respectively is :

(A) 0° (B) 30°

(C) 60° (D) 45°

15 Xll-PHYSICS-M
(A)
3 s
~ x 10 m /s (B) Ji x 10, m/s
8

v2
8
(C)
8
1.5 x I 0 m/s (D) 3 x 10 m Is

nd2 nd2
(A) n2 -1 (B)
2(n 2 -1)

2nd
2
nd 2
(C) n2 -1 (D) Jn2-1

30. ~ p--n ~ ~ ~ ~ .gft:Hlff cfil ~ ~ ti p--n ~ ~ f11-1fo1 "ct c{t{R,


csf§.fi@ct, i:41t;ct,'j cfi" m~-m~ 3-i~fi@cfi c:Ot;cfi)' cfil 3-111:41"11~1 ~ cfi" 3lR-"tJR m'ffi t1
~ ~ 5ffsb41~ mm i- fqfl{Ul o~ ·~ I "fif"-T "ti'"{ aqgc@ ~qq ~jSlgckl ~ cfiT
~ 'cflITT ~ i1 ~ ~ m "cfil moT t- ~~f<(~lcfi ~ ~ q~;;if<;~icfi ~ I
a:J'tf-ql('icfi :Sl41:S "cfil &li:461< ~ -ey;rr qp:ra ~ 31WT-3Wfll 61m i1 (4)

(i) f.ii;:ife1f©a ~ ch11fl, :s,41:s ~4R~lct, ~ ~ t?


(A) ~ +15V (B) ~ +15V
+IOV =
--KJ--, (D) ~ -l 5V
(C) - SV i_ J
=rTri-7ffT=" ..-:7TT.~ -w
(ii) ~ Jril ~ "CR ~=~HIR~lcfi ~ 3fjSISi:ffl ~ ~ t, ~ cffl" -
(A) fqcqq U~ ~ i1 (B) fclcqq "<l'cfcli" tR:rnT iI
(C) fq~{OI '"-ITTT 'cfiT eRJoT t, CD) · mm af5f q,1 ~ t,

]6
XII-P~YSICS-M
(iv) The critical angle of pair of a medium is 45°. The speed of light in the medium is:

(A) (B) ✓2 x 108 ml s

(C) (D) 3xl08 m/s

OR

A point source of light is placed at the bottom of a tank containing water to a depth
'd'. What is the area of surface of water through which the light from the source
can emerge-out? Refractive index of water is 'n'.

1td2 1td2
(A) (B)
n 2 -1 2(n 2 - 1)

2 1td2
21td
(C) (D)
n 2 -1 ✓n 2 -l
30. A p---n function is the building block of many semiconductor devices. During the
formation of a p---n junction, movement of majority carriers as we11 as minority carriers
taken place across the junction that leads to two processes - diffusion and drift. Applying
suitable voltage across the diode is ca11ed biasing. It is of two types - forward biasing and
reverse biasing. The semi-conductor diode behaves differently in these two biasing. (4)

(i) Which of the fo11owing diode is forward biased?

+15V ~+15V
(A) ~ (B)
+IOV =
~-15V
~
(D)
(C)
-VV

(ii) When a forward bias is applied to a p-n function, it :

(A) increases the barriers potential (B) decreases the barriers potential

(C) decrease the diffusion current (D) increases the depletion region

XII-PHYSICS-M
17
(iii) fcfi"m R,r ~ p-n ~ ~ _

(A) $(-1~11 p- a;hJ "B n·- atJ -q fcf~fm ~ "ti


(B) ~ ( fcrcn: ) p- a;hJ "B n- f$f -q fq~IRd met "ti
(C) ~ (fcrcn:) n-ah "B p- ~ -q fct~Ra met "ti
(0) fq~{OI ~ mffi ~ ~ilfl-s (p-n W~) ~ m mfill
(iv) fcn'm fflf<:1c:fil1 -5141-s cfi1 a:rr''qffi~ m G.~ll4T TPlT t, V = -1 OV 1R -Sl<-l1:s cfil
~?:it-
l(mA)

20 ---------
10

(A) l0MO (B) 10 Kil


(C) 16 Kil (D) 16 Mn

Wt ~ ,ffeq~ ~ D1 ~ D2 ~ -Sl4l-s ~ cf~ A1 ~ A2 ~ Qt.ill{ i,


cp-fl2{l. A 1 cf~ A 2 cfi1 ~ : l-JR ID-

10n 20v
(A) 2A, OA · (B) OA, OA
(C) OA, 2A (D) 2A, 2A

18
Xll-PHYSICS-l\1
~ -
(iii) In an unbiased p-n function :

(A) electrons diffuses from p--region to n--region

(B) holes diffuses from p-region to n- region

(C) holes diffuses from n- region to p--region

(D) No diffusion takes placed when diode is unbiased.

(iv) The V-1 characteristic of a silicon diode is shown. The resistance of diode at
v =-IOV is:
I(mA)

20 ------- --
10

-IOV
- -- - -+""'---=--___.-L......-~ V(VoH)
.6

(A) 10 Mn (B) 10 KO

(C) 16 KO (D) 16Mn


t
OR

In the given circuit, D 1 and D2 are ideal diodes and A1 and A 2 are ideal ammeters.
The readings of ammeters A 1 and A2 respectively are :

20v

2A, 0A (B) 0A,0A


(A)
(D) 2A,2A
(C) 0A,2A -
I

). :
\l.

19 /'/ Xll-PHYSICS-1\t
II

~-g:
~ ~ cfi1 mm (1~ 31Tqf'tfu ~
31- (a) f<!;,uJ 31ffig <j;') <itl'hll it qlfu'. flt> fcl;m~ f$1II ~ ~I 3li'I: <ctuJ ~ ~
~cfiB~~~~cfil~
q;1f\lf Q,1
~~fcfi~~IDU~
(b) ~ ~ cf1l 3 q41 JI ~
7:fi0 ~ ci>j~;;, ~ cfl«TT I
ancqym ~@fcsia ~ ~ '1ft ~ cfft wffd ~ f;J~

(a) 61$~.-fi fflc&ii:1 cf1l 3941Jf ~ , ~ ct


__,.,h
oiyq1;1"l
ct ~ cnT ~f4191 ct>lf\lf~I

(b) ~~ faf$i•O >l<Wf ll, ~


~ 3mm i ~ ~ ~ 480nm
f$in:4l' ct ~ cf;1
cfft ~~ ~ ~ ~ 7p:rr ti ~ cfi1 f$iftlTT ct ~ -~ 2m cfft ~ 1l"{ WT TR:n
ti cfi~14 ~~~~~~~cf itmt ~ ~ cfi" ~ ~ ~
cfl1 f\lf Q_ I ~-nt ( 5)
32. (a) ~l-fhH qf~2chl zj'tllfuf cfft ~ cn1 &4°"1ch m1-0 chlf>l1Q.f ( 9f(2.lll. cfi" ~ ~ i)
(b) ~ ~"dlchl< ~ qf~2chlc( f\lf1chl ~ cf>1" ~ 10 cm i, cfiT 3 mm ~ o/, ~
ll, ~-¢ "cf," ~J.fH\·H &I ~ ti ~ ~ C1 i1 ~ s.6>-)ct, qfc.._2cfil cfi1
~ ✓ 2 "cfi" ~ ~ ~ \lfTfil t afu ~ "'I~cf<:fi{UI cfi1 ~ ~ "51Rf~ 'GR
"chT 3Tim "ITT \lfTfil t W ~ 'tlTfurr C2 "ITT \lfTfil i1 C2/C 1 cfiT l=rR ~ ch1f'51Q,1

(a) fcf;m ~ fu~ f>l1~chl fu~ ~ p==q(2a) cfi" 3la.l ~ fcfim ~-er{~
~ "cf," m &i'3fch
a~~ chlf>l1Q.t 3lzjrq wr 1l"{ ~ a.hf q;- ~ 3lfcqa.ffc@ ft;ra
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ r>>a "ITTI

(b) ~ 1Pt fq-;r ll, 3m ~ cfTB ~ 'B~is41~ ~:Pf ·ABC cfi" mlf B 3lR c "Cf{ ~
~ +lµc (JP-if -2µc W 1Pl i1 ffl A~ fcr@ a.hf cfft lJUAT ~I (5)
A

- 2µc
C

20

SECTION-E
-
With the help of a ray diagram, show how a concave mirror is
used to obtain an
(a)
_;I. r formula. (5)
erect and magnified image of an object. Hence obtain the mirro
ces virtual imag e
(b) Use mirror equation to deduce that a convex mirror always produ
independent of location of the object.
OR

(a) Using Huygen's principle, verify Snel l's law of refraction.


and illuminated
(b) In youn g's double slit experiment, two slits are separated by 3mm
from the place of
by a light of wavelength 480 nm. The screen is placed 2m away
th rd
slits. Calcu late the separation betw een 8 bright fringe and 3 dark fringe observed
with respect to the central bright fringe.
itor. (with air
32. (a) Obtain expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate capac
( 5)
between the plates)
lel to each other
(b) Two circular model plates each of radius 10 cm, are kept paral
is increased to a
3mm apart in air. Its capacitance is C1. If the radius of each plate
value ,
factor of ✓2 and their distance of separation decreased to half of its initial
its capacitance becomes C2• Find Ci/C1.

OR
axis of an electric
(a) Derive an expression for the electric field at a point on the
ric field at arial
dipole of dipole moment p =q(2a ). Write the expression for elect
line when distance r from its centre is r>>a.
'B' and 'C' of an
(b) Two poin t charges + 1µc and- 2 µc are placed at the vertices
late magnitude of
equilateral triangle ABC of side 3m as shown in the figure. Calcu
electric field at vertex 'A' of the triangle.
A

+lµ c~- --;:; -~-1


B 3IT1

l DU VC'Tr, c, ,. ,.
33. (a) V = V sin wt aj~ffi ';:1:-r
"fll
tr.:r-
","fl a.c
~
t,11\1
TT;:J;°
, ....
~ -q"{ 31:l\.fgc:@ ~ 7FIT i1 ~~
(l

SMlfuct m qTffi 'f-.lRT ~ ~ ~ ~I cilRITT -rr:cf ~ cfi' cfi"ffiall cfi' ~ ~~


~~~~~~ '©1r~,
(b) ~ ~ Wtfi" "tR, ~-~ ~. ZJOV, 6oHz ll!-f 230V, 120Hz ~ 6li'{fctq'f cfil

6fcfl.lgc:@ ~~~I <~ ~ 3ll'lfdlrt -q ~ 1l l,lcUfuct ~ q;y llA' ~fltn,

~? ~ lfl7AT ~T ~4$11~~1

(a) fct>m a.c "fr@ cf>T -;:i1qifc:f>~ ~ ~ I ~ cfill1fctf'tf cfi" ~~ f~~ict cfil

actJt& <f>1f'51Q,I~ cfi:O:S(11, ~ 'N' 'q;i: t, l,l~cfi i:tt cf;J ~51Cfi("f 'A' i_

Q.cfi-l-i411 cfi)oftlf l'J@ 'ro' cfi' m~ ~ -ijatcti14 ~ 'B' "fl ~ 3l~ cfi" datcfct ~.

~ ~ cf>«IT it cfj,O:Sffi 1l 1imf fcJ.cfr.GJ (emf) cfi" ~ 3TI~ollfcR1 ~ ~I

(b) ~ a.c ~ . f'3itt<f>1 cfj,0 sct1 ll 100 ~ ~. f"11cfil ~ q;R: 3m2 ~. 0.04T

cfi" Q_cfift411 1Gf<f>llf ~ ~ 60 {f.slf1 Wd ~ cfi" Q.cfi-l-i411 cfijOttlf l'J@ 'B efl ffl
(5)
:\n :u :. :--l,lll'\.: ~ ,,r voltage V =- V., sin w 11 is appl ied across an inductor. Deduce an
~~pn.-~:-i(,n ti.w th~ cun-cnt fl owing through the conductor. Discuss the phas~
rdationship between current 811d voltage and draw phases diagram . (5)

(h ) An ideal inductor is in tum, put across 230V, 60 H z and 230V, 120Hz supplies.
\ Vill the current flowing through th e inductor in the two cases be same? Explain
with proper calculations.

OR

(a) Draw a labelled diagram for an a.c. generator. Write its working principle. Obtain
an expression for the emf induced in the coil having 'N' turns each of area 'A' ,
rotating with a constant angular speed 'w' in a magnetic field 'B' directed
perpendicular to the axis of refraction.

(b) An a.c. generator consists of a coil of 100 turns and cross sectional area 3m2 ,
rotating at a constant angular speed of 60 radian/sec in a uniform magnetic field of
0.04T. Calculate maximum emf induced in the coil.

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