Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Breast
Breast
Advocate Pobornik
Allergen Alergen
Alveolus Alveola
Anaemia Anemija
Anesthesia Anestezija
Bioavailable Bioraspoloživ
Colic Kolika
Colostrum Kolostrum
Complementary food Dohrana
Complementary/alternative Komplementarne/alternativne terapije
therapies
Congenital infection, Prirođena infekcija, malformacija
malformation
Conjunctivitis Konjuktivitis
Contraception Kontracepcija
Creamatocrit Creamatocrit
Credential Uvjerenje
Cross-nursing, wet nursing Dojenje tuđeg djeteta
Cystic fibrosis Cistična fibroza
Dancer hand position Hvat plesačeve ruke
Detailed Content Outline Detaljan pregled sadržaja (IBLCE)
(IBLCE)
Diarrhoea Proljev
Donor milk Donirano majčino mlijeko
Down Syndrome Downov sindrom
Ductules Mliječni kanalići
Dummy/pacifier/teat Duda varalica
Dyad Dijada
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex Disforični refleks otpuštanja mlijeka
Eczema Ekcem
Engorgement Nabreknuće
Epidural anesthesia Epiduralna anestezija
Erythematous Eritematozni
Ethnicity Etnicitet
Evidence-based care Njega utemeljena na dokazima
Exclusive breastfeeding Isključivo dojenje
Exogenous Egzogeni
Expressed breastmilk Izdojeno mlijeko
Failure to thrive Slabo napredovanje
Family-centered care Skrb usmjerena na obitelj
Homeostasis Homeostaza
Hormone Hormon
Human lactation Humana laktacija
Human milk Humano mlijeko
Human milk bank Banka humanog mlijeka
Human milk fortifiers Pojačivači humanog mlijeka
Hyperalimentation Hiperalimentacija
Hyperbilirubinemia Hiperbilirubinemija
Hyperprolactinemia Hiperprolaktinemija
Hypoallergenic formula Hipoalergeno adaptirano mlijeko
Hypoglycemia Hipoglikemija
Hypothermia Hipotermija
IBCLC certificants IBCLC certificirani savjetnici
Immunoglobulin Imunoglobulin
Induced lactation Inducirana laktacija
Penicillin Penicilin
Peripartum mood disorder Poremećaji raspoloženja u trudnoći
Pertussis Hripavac
Phenylketonuria Fenilketonurija
Placenta Posteljica
Polycythaemia Policitemija
Postpartum Postpartalno razdoblje
Postpartum depression (PPD) Postporođajna depresija (PPD)
Rotavirus Rotavirus
Sanctioned Sankcioniran
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Opseg prakse (IBLCE)
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct,
exemplifies the commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework
for carrying out their essential duties, and serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with
conventional medicine.
An infection or malformation that was acquired during fetal development.
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of
becoming self-actualized.
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal canal to block pain in a region of the
body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of
client care.
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher
lactose content milk, unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies. Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content. Human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV) A retrovirus that causes HIV infection.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are
optimal for survival.
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
Substance added to breastmilk to enhance the nutrients.
Feeding a newborn intravenously.
A condition of excess bilirubin in the blood.
An excess of prolactin in the body.
An infant formula that is less likely to cause an allergic reaction compared to others.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the
hormones of pregnancy.
Independent international certification body conferring IBCLC credential.
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin
in the blood.
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
Enzyme the body secretes to convert lactose in breastmilk to a usable sugar.
The process of producing milk and feeding that milk to a child.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock
during or after childbirth.
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and stability.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
Bariatric surgery
Bioavailable
Blood glucose
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Bonding
Breast abscess
Breast cancer
Breast compression
Breast pump
Breast shells
Breastfeeding
Breastmilk substitutes
Canalisation
Candida
Casein
Celiac disease
Cesarean section
Child-feeding
Cleft lip
Cleft palate
Clinical Competencies for the Practice of IBCLCs
Colic
Colostrum
Complementary food
Complementary/alternative therapies
Congenital infection, malformation
Conjunctivitis
Contraception
Creamatocrit
Credential
Cross-nursing, wet nursing
Cystic fibrosis
Dancer hand position
Detailed Content Outline (IBLCE)
Diarrhoea
Donor milk
Down Syndrome
Ductules
Dummy/pacifier/teat
Dyad
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex
Eczema
Engorgement
Epidural anesthesia
Erythematous
Ethnicity
Evidence-based care
Exclusive breastfeeding
Exogenous
Expressed breastmilk
Failure to thrive
Family-centered care
Fibrocystic disease
Flange
Foremilk
Foremilk-hindmilk imbalance
Formula
Frenulum
Full-term milk
Galactagogue
Galactagogues
Galactocele
Galactopoiesis
Galactose
Galactosemia
Gastroenteritis
Gavage feeding
Gender identity
Geopolitical
Gestational age
Gestational diabetes
Gripe water
Half-life
Hindmilk
Homeostasis
Hormone
Human lactation
Human milk
Human milk bank
Human milk fortifiers
Hyperalimentation
Hyperbilirubinemia
Hyperprolactinemia
Hypoallergenic formula
Hypoglycemia
Hypothermia
IBCLC certificants
Immunoglobulin
Induced lactation
Oxytocin
aktiv lytning
advokat
allergen
alveole
anæmi
anæstesi
ankyloglossi "stramt tungebånd "
antenatal
antistof
proaktiv vejledning
antigen
antioxidanter
areola
modermælkserstatning
assisteret reproduktions teknologi (ART)
axil
Spædbarnsvenlige initiativ
bariatrisk kirurgi
biotilgængeligt
blodsukker
body mass index (BMI)
tilknytning
brystabsces
brystkræft
brystkompression
brystpumpe
brystskaller
amning
modermælkserstatninger
kanalisation
candida
kasein
cøliaki
sectio caesarea - medical term (Kaisersnit =
laymans term)
børneernæring
læbespalte
ganespalte
komplementær/alternativ behandling
medfødt infektion, misdannelse
conjunktivitis
prævention
udstyr til måling af brystmælkens fedt indhold
kvalifikationer, der er dokumenteret
at amme en anden kvindes barn
cystisk fibrose
ballerinagrebet
detaljeret indholdsfortegnelse (IBCLE)
diarré
donormælk
Downs syndrom
små mælkegange
narresut
dyade
dysforisk nedløbsrefleks
eksem
brystspænding
epiduralanæstesi
erytematøs
etnicitet
evidensbaseret omsorg
at amme udelukkende (eksklusiv amning - research
articles)
eksogen
udmalket brystmælk
manglende trivsel
familieorienteret omsorg
fibrocystisk sygdom
tragt
formælk
ubalance i formælken/eftermælken
modermælkserstatning
frenulum
mælkens sammensætning ved termin
galactagogue
galactagoguer
galactocele
galaktopoiese
galaktose
galaktosæmi
gastroenteritis
sondeernæring
kønsidentitet
geopolitisk
gestationsalder
gestationel diabetes
sukkervand (kamillete) Used in Denmark.
halveringstid
eftermælk
homeostase
hormon
human laktation
kvindemælk
kvindemælkcentralen
berigelses produkter til kvindemælk
parenteral ernæring
hyperbilirubinæmi
hyperprolaktinæmi
hypoallergen modermælksserstatning
hypoglykæmi
hypotermi
IBCLC certificerede
immunoglobulin
induceret laktation
International Board of Lactation Consultant
Examiners (IBLCE)
indadvendt brystvorte
involution
gulsot
kosher mad
laktase
laktation
Lactation Amenorrhea Method (LAM)
laktation, induceret
mælkegange
lactobacillus bifidus
laktoferrin
laktogenese
laktose
laktose intolerance
large for gestational age (LGA)
barnet får fat om bystet
sen præmaturt barn
læbe/tungebånds klip
lipidopløseligt
lav fødselsvægt
makrosomi
menstruationer, menstruation
jordemoder
nedløbsreflleks
udmalkning
mælkeoverførsel
multigravida
multipara
bleer
nekrotiserende enterokolitis
neonatal
neonatal afdeling
mælkeblæne på brystvorten
suttebrik
at sutte uden mælkeoverførsel
obstetriker
ødematøs
østrogen
oligosakkaride
overproduktion
oxytocin
peer-reviewed
penicillin
graviditets-,fødsels- og efterfødselsreaktion
pertussis
fenylketonuri
placenta
polycytæmi
postpartum
postpartum depression
postpartum blødning
præconception
præeklampsi
præmatur
præmaturt barn
prænatal
primigravida
primipara
progesteron
prolaktin
prospektivt kohortestudie
psykosociale
race
Raynauds syndrom
refluks
relaktation
respiratorisk syncytial-virus (RS-Virus)
at blødgøre brystvorten ved at presse ødem væk
rakitis
søgerefleks
rotavirus
sanktioneret
Sheehans syndrom
hud-mod-hud, kænguru-metoden
small for gestational age (SGA)
velfærdsydelser
sociale netværk
fast føde
staphylococcus aureus
streptokok
striae- "stræk mærker"
at sutte med mælkeoverførsel
pludselig uventet spædbarnsdød (Vuggedød)
lact-aid-system
tilskud, supplerende måltider
laktationshæmning
at amme skiftevis fra begge bryster i samme måltid
tandemamning
at få tænder
thyroidea
torticollis
overgangsmælk
Type 1-diabetes
Type 2-diabetes
universale forholdsregler
vaccine/immunisering
vakuumekstraktion
vegan
vegetar
vertikal transmission
afvænning
en amme
valle
Sugar that comes from food intake that the bloodstream carries to all the cells in the body to supply energy.
A measure of body fat based on weight in relation to height.
A close relationship between two or more people.
An infection involving a localized area of the breast.
Cells in the breast which grow out of control and may form a tumor.
A gentle massage of the breast to encourage milk flow.
A mechanical device used to extract breastmilk from a breast.
A plastic device placed over the nipple area to both protect painful nipples and encourage nipple eversion.
The direct act of feeding a newborn/child with milk from the breast.
Any substance used for infant/child nutrition where breastmilk would normally be recommended.
The formation of canals or channels in a tissue.
A type of fungal infection.
A phosphoprotein which is the principle protein in milk.
An immune reaction of the digestive system that damages the small intestine and interferes with the
absorption of nutrients from food.
The delivery of a baby through a surgical incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
The act of providing nourishment to an infant or child.
A congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the center.
A congenital split in the roof of the mouth.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower
fat/higher lactose content milk, unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies. Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content. Human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV) A retrovirus that causes HIV infection.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that
are optimal for survival.
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
Substance added to breastmilk to enhance the nutrients.
Feeding a newborn intravenously.
A condition of excess bilirubin in the blood.
An excess of prolactin in the body.
An infant formula that is less likely to cause an allergic reaction compared to others.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of
the hormones of pregnancy.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as much as twelve months after birth.
Excessive bleeding after childbirth.
Occurring before conception of a fetus.
A condition in pregnancy where the patient develops high blood pressure. swelling, and protein in the urine.
A baby born prematurely.
An infant born before 37 weeks of age.
The time during pregnancy before birth.
A woman pregnant for the first time.
A woman who has given birth to one full term infant.
A hormone produced in the body that, among other things, helps develop the mammary glands.
A hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that contributes to milk production.
A study that follows a group of similar individuals (cohorts) over time to compare outcomes.
Viewing both the psychological and social arenas together when assessing the human condition.
A group of people sharing a common ancestry, traits and genes.
A syndrome in which there is severe constriction of blood flow to the nipples.
A condition in which stomach contents back up in to the esophagus causing pain.
The process of resuming breastfeeding after a period of no breastfeeding or very little breastfeeding.
A severe respiratory illness particularly harmful to infants.
A technique used to soften the areola, by reducing oedema.
A disease process related to lack of vitamin D intake.
An infant reflex where the infant searches for the nipple and makes a sucking movement when the face or
lips are stroked.
A virus that causes a severe gastrointestinal illness.
To impose a penalty upon.
A document listing the activities for which IBCLC certificants are educated and in which they are authorised
to engage.
The most important immunoglobulin in milk, not only in concentration but also in biologic activity.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic
shock during or after childbirth.
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and
stability.
A baby with a weight smaller than the 10th percentile at birth.
A variety of agencies that assist its members on a community/local level.
A situation in which a person has a network of helpful people and organisations close by.
Any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment.
A bacteria can cause a variety of infections.
Any type of infection caused by the streptococcus group of bacteria.
Areas of the skin which have been over distended causing visible markings.
The process where a child transfers milk while sucking.
The sudden unexplained death of an infant.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
The method of giving additional fluids to a breastfed baby.
The use of interventions to prevent or decrease milk production.
A system of nursing to promote increased milk supply, in which the child is frequently switched from one
breast to another.
The condition in which two or more siblings of differing ages, nurse at the same time.
A state of being when an infant’s teeth start to appear, often causing discomfort.
A gland which produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism.
A condition in which the infant’s neck is persistently turned to one side which may cause breastfeeding
challenges.
The milk produced when colostrum is changing into mature milk.
Disease where immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas leaving the
body is unable to produce insulin.
A condition where the body does not use insulin properly.
Guidance on how to control infection through a set of standard protocols.
A substance given in order to promote immunity to a disease/virus.
A method of birth in which a suction device is placed on the foetal head to help with delivery.
A person who does not eat or use animal products.
A person who does not eat meat, fish, or poultry.
An infectious process passed from a woman to the infant during the childbirth process.
Transition of the infant from dependence on breastmilk to other sources of nutrition.
A woman who feeds another woman’s child at her breast.
A protein in milk.
A document produced to "improve, through optimal feeding, the nutritional status, growth and
development, health, and thus the very survival of infants and young children." WHO, UNICEF published
2003.http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/9241562218/en/
English Word Translated Word
Active listening Actief luisteren
Advocate Pleitbezorger
Allergen Allergeen
Alveolus Melkalveolus
Anaemia Bloedarmoede/ Anaemie
Anesthesia Narcose
Ankyloglossia “tongue-tie” Ankyloglossie/ te korte tongriem
Antenatal Prenataal
Antibody Antilichaam
Anticipatory guidance Anticiperende begeleiding
Antigen Antigeen
Antioxidants Antioxidanten
Areola Tepelhof
Artificial baby/infant milk Kunstvoeding
Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Geassisteerde voortplantingstechnieken
Axilla Oksel
Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI)
Colic Darmkrampen
Colostrum Colostrum
Complementary food Aanvullende voeding
Complementary/alternative therapies Complementaire / alternatieve therapieën
Congenital infection, malformation Congenitale infectie, afwijking
Conjunctivitis Conjunctivitis
Contraception Anticonceptie
Creamatocrit Moedermelkvet analysator
Credential Getuigschrift
Cross-nursing, wet nursing Zogen van andermans kind
Cystic fibrosis Taaislijmziekte
Dancer hand position Houding met ondersteuning van de kin door de
hand
Detailed Content Outline (IBLCE) Gedetailleerd overzicht van onderwerpen (IBLCE)
Diarrhoea Diarree
Donor milk Donormelk
Down Syndrome Syndroom van Down
Ductules Ductuli / gangetjes
Dummy/pacifier/teat Fopspeen
Dyad Dyade / koppel
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex Dysforische toeschietreflex
Eczema Eczeem
Engorgement Stuwing
Epidural anesthesia Periduraal anaesthesie
Erythematous Erythemateus
Ethnicity Etniciteit
Evidence-based care Evidence based practice
Exclusive breastfeeding Exclusieve borstvoeding
Exogenous Exogeen
Expressed breastmilk Afgekolfde moedermelk
Failure to thrive Failure to thrive / Groeiachterstand
Family-centered care Gezinsgerichte zorg
Fibrocystic disease Fibrocysteuze aandoening
Flange Borstschild
Foremilk Voormelk
Foremilk-hindmilk imbalance Disbalans voor- en achtermelk
Homeostasis Homeostase
Hormone Hormoon
Human lactation Menselijke lactatie
Human milk Moedermelk
Human milk bank Moedermelkbank
Human milk fortifiers Moedermelkversterker / Breast milk fortifier
(BMF)
Hyperalimentation Hyperalimentatie
Hyperbilirubinemia Hyperbilirubinemie
Hyperprolactinemia Hyperprolactinemie
Hypoallergenic formula Hypoallergene kunstvoeding / flesvoeding
Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemie
Hypothermia Hypothermie
IBCLC certificants IBCLC-gecertificeerd lactatiekundigen
Immunoglobulin Immunoglobine
Induced lactation Geïnduceerde lactatie
International Board of Lactation Consultant International Board of Laction Consultant
Examiners (IBLCE) Examiners (IBLCE)
Inverted nipple Ingetrokken tepel
Involution Involutie
Jaundice Geelzucht
Kosher food Koshere voeding
Lactase Lactase
Lactation Lactatie
Lactation Amenorrhea Method (LAM) Lactatie Amenorroe Methode (LAM)
Lactation, induced Lactatie, geïnduceerde
Lactiferous ducts Melkgangen
Lactobacillus bifidus Lactobacillus bifidus
Lactoferrin Lactoferrine
Lactogenesis Lactogenese
Lactose Lactose
Lactose intolerance Lactose intolerantie
Large for gestational age (LGA) Macrosomie
Latch Aanleggen
Late preterm infant Laat prematuur kind
lip/tongue tie release Klieven van tongriem / lipbandje
Lipid solubility Oplosbaarheid in lipiden
Low birth weight Lage geboortegewicht
Macrosomia Macrosomie
Mammary duct ectasia Melkkanaal verwijding
Mammary gland Borst
Mammography Mammografie
Mastitis Borstontsteking / mastitis
Mature milk Rijpe moedermelk
Menstrual periods, menstruation Ongesteldheid, Menstruatie
Midwife Verloskundige
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let down” Toeschietreflex
Milk expression Afkolven van melk
Milk transfer Overdracht van melk
Multigravida Multigravida
Multiparous Multipara
Nappies, “diapers” Luiers
Necrotizing enterocolitis Necrotiserende enterocolitis
Neonatal Neonataal
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) Neonatale Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
Nipple bleb/milk blister Tepelblaar / Melkblaar
Nipple shield Tepelhoedje
Non-nutritive sucking Sabbelen
Obstetrician Obstetricus
Oedematous Oedeem
Oestrogen Oestrogene
Oligosaccharide Oligosaccharide
Over-supply Overvloedige melkproductie / Hyperlactatie
Oxytocin Oxytocine
Penicillin Penicilline
Peripartum mood disorder Peripartum psychische stoornis
Pertussis Kinkhoest
Phenylketonuria Fenylketonurie
Placenta Placenta
Polycythaemia Polycytemie
Postpartum Kraambed
Postpartum depression (PPD) Postpartum depressie
Postpartum hemorrhage Haemorrhagia postpartum
Preconception Preconceptie
Preeclampsia Preëclampsie
Preemie Prematuurtje
Premature infant Prematuur kindje
Prenatal Prenataal
Primigravida Primigravida
Primiparous Primipara
Progesterone Progesteron
Prolactin Prolactine
Prospective cohort study Prospectief cohortonderzoek
Psychosocial Psychosociaal
Race Ras
Raynaud's phenomenon Fenomeen van Raynaud
Reflux Reflux
Re-lactation Relactatie
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Respiratoir syncytieel virus (RSV)
Reverse pressure softening Reverse pressure softening
Rickets Rachitis
Rooting Zoekreflex
Rotavirus Rotavirus
Sanctioned Een sanctie opleggen / straffen
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Praktijkkader voor international gecertificeerde
lactatiekundigen IBCLC (IBLCE)
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) Secretoire immunoglobine A (sIgA)
Sheehan’s syndrome Syndroom van Sheehan
Skin-to-skin, “Kangaroo care” Huid-op-huid contact, kangoeroeën
Small for gestational age (SGA) Small for Gestational Age (SGA)/ Laag
geboortegewicht.
Social services Maatschappelijke dienstverlening
Social support Sociale hulp
Solid foods Vaste voeding
Staphylococcus aureus Stafylococcus aureus
Streptococcal Streptokokken
Striae- “stretch marks” Zwangerschapsstriemen
Sucking, nutritive Zuigen, nutritief
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) Wiegendood
Supplemental nursing system (SNS) Borstvoedingshulpset
Supplementation, supplementary feeds Bijvoeding, Aanvullende voedingen
Suppress lactation Lactatie remmen
Switch nursing Wisselvoeden
Tandem nursing Tandemvoeden
Teething Tandjes krijgen
Thyroid Schildklier
Torticollis Torticollis / Gedraaide nek
Transitional milk Overgangsmelk
Type 1 Diabetes Diabetes Type 1
Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Type 2
Universal precautions WIP-Richtlijnen (Werkgroep Infectie Preventie)
Vaccine/Immunization Vaccinaties / immunisaties
Vacuum extraction Vacuumextractie
Vegan Veganist
Vegetarian Vegatariër
Vertical transmission Verticale transmissie
Weaning Spenen
Wet nurse Min / zoogvrouw
Whey Melkwei
World Health Organization Global Strategy De mondiale strategie voor zuigelingen en
for Infant and Young Child Feeding kindervoeding van de
Wereldgezondheidsorganisatie.
Definition
Communication technique with the listener concentrating on what is being said and then paraphrasing and repeating
confirm understanding.
A person who supports a particular policy or person.
A substance that causes an allergic response.
A small sac in the mammary gland where milk is secreted and stored.
A decrease of red blood cells in the blood.
Use of medicine to prevent the feeling of pain or another sensation during surgery or other procedures that might be
The presence of a lingual frenulum that changes the appearance or function of the infant’s tongue.
Referring to the period of time from human conception to the beginning of the labor process.
A protein formed by the body after exposure to harmful substances. Part of the human immune response.
A proactive counseling technique that focuses on potential outcomes.
A substance that stimulates antibody production.
A molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules which may prevent or delay some types of cell damage.
Pigmented skin surrounding the nipple
Manufactured nutrition designed for feeding to infants/children.
Use of any artificial means in which to conceive.
The space under the shoulder, underarm area.
A global program launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNI
and recognize hospitals and birthing centers that offer an optimal level of care for infant feeding and mother/baby bon
Surgery performed to assist with weight loss in patients who are obese. Usually involves reduction in size of the stom
The ease at which a nutrient/medication is absorbed and used by the body. Blocked duct “plugged milk duct” A cond
obstructed.
Sugar that comes from food intake that the bloodstream carries to all the cells in the body to supply energy.
A measure of body fat based on weight in relation to height.
A close relationship between two or more people.
An infection involving a localized area of the breast.
Cells in the breast which grow out of control and may form a tumor.
A gentle massage of the breast to encourage milk flow.
A mechanical device used to extract breastmilk from a breast.
A plastic device placed over the nipple area to both protect painful nipples and encourage nipple eversion.
The direct act of feeding a newborn/child with milk from the breast.
Any substance used for infant/child nutrition where breastmilk would normally be recommended.
The formation of canals or channels in a tissue.
A type of fungal infection.
A phosphoprotein which is the principle protein in milk.
An immune reaction of the digestive system that damages the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nu
The delivery of a baby through a surgical incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
The act of providing nourishment to an infant or child.
A congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the center.
A congenital split in the roof of the mouth.
The responsibilities/activities that are part of the IBCLC practice.
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, e
expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out their essential d
decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
An infection or malformation that was acquired during fetal development.
Inflammation of the eye.
Methods used to prevent pregnancy.
Machine used to determine the fat content of breastmilk.
a document proving a person's qualifications to perform.
Breastfeeding an infant that is not one’s own.
An inherited disease that causes fibrous scar tissues in the lungs, digestive system, sweat glands.
Technique for giving cheeks/jaw support to a hypotonic nursing infant.
A list of disciplines in which IBCLC certificants are expected to have detailed knowledge.
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
Enzyme the body secretes to convert lactose in breastmilk to a usable sugar.
The process of producing milk and feeding that milk to a child.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
Attachment of the baby’s mouth to the breast.
An infant born between 34-37 weeks gestation.
A simple incision or snipping of the frenulum
The ability of a substance to dissolve in lipids, fats, or oils.
An infant who weighs less than 2500 grams at birth.
A newborn who's significantly larger than average, often specified as greater than 4000 grams.
A benign condition in which a milk duct becomes enlarged and fills with fluid, usually found in perimenopausal wom
Breast
Radiography used to image breast tissue.
A painful inflammation of breast tissue.
The milk produced after colostrum stops, containing a different balance of nutrients.
The process in which a woman discharges blood and other materials from the lining of the uterus at intervals of abou
puberty until menopause, except during pregnancy.
A person trained to assist women in childbirth.
A normal reflex in a lactating woman elicited by tactile stimulation of the nipple, resulting in release of milk from the
Use of rhythmic compression of the breast to release milk.
The movement of milk from mother to baby.
A women who has been pregnant more than once.
Having given birth to more than one full term infant.
Cloth or paper material used to wrap around an infant’s genitals and bottom to absorb stool and urine.
Inflammation of the intestinal tract causing tissue to die.
Newborn status from birth to 28 days of life.
Special care unit in a hospital for ill infants.
A small benign cyst clogging an opening on the nipple.
A plastic/silicone device placed over the nipple during breastfeeding to assist with latch.
The act of sucking that does not involve transfer of milk, such as sucking on a teat.
A doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and a woman's reproductive system.
A descriptor used for a swollen area of the body.
The primary female sex hormone responsible for development and regulation of the female reproductive system.
A carbohydrate in breastmilk.
A condition occurring when a woman is producing more milk than her infant needs.
A hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland that acts on organs in the body (including the breast and uterus) a
in the brain, controlling key aspects of the reproductive system, including childbirth and lactation, and aspects of hum
Controlled feeding method involving removing the nipple from the infant to allow for rest and breathing breaks.
The upper part of the mouth that the tongue can press up against, the soft palate occurring toward the back of the mo
Feeding through an intravenous tube bypassing the usual process of eating and digestion.
The number of times a female has carried pregnancies to a viable gestational age.
The process of heating a substance so that harmful substances are eliminated.
A substance able to cause an illness.
A condition caused by a disease process.
The process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts in th
and scientific accuracy.
An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Emotional and/or mental disorder during pregnancy and after birth comprising a variety of diagnoses.
An infection of the respiratory system leading to a severe cough caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Also c
A genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body.
An organ that develops during pregnancy which attaches to the mother’s uterus, connects to the fetus by the umbilica
and oxygen to the fetus.
A state in which the volume of red blood cells is abnormally elevated.
The period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for approximately six weeks.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as much as twelve months after birth.
Excessive bleeding after childbirth.
Occurring before conception of a fetus.
A condition in pregnancy where the patient develops high blood pressure. swelling, and protein in the urine.
A baby born prematurely.
An infant born before 37 weeks of age.
The time during pregnancy before birth.
A woman pregnant for the first time.
A woman who has given birth to one full term infant.
A hormone produced in the body that, among other things, helps develop the mammary glands.
A hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that contributes to milk production.
A study that follows a group of similar individuals (cohorts) over time to compare outcomes.
Viewing both the psychological and social arenas together when assessing the human condition.
A group of people sharing a common ancestry, traits and genes.
A syndrome in which there is severe constriction of blood flow to the nipples.
A condition in which stomach contents back up in to the esophagus causing pain.
The process of resuming breastfeeding after a period of no breastfeeding or very little breastfeeding.
A severe respiratory illness particularly harmful to infants.
A technique used to soften the areola, by reducing oedema.
A disease process related to lack of vitamin D intake.
An infant reflex where the infant searches for the nipple and makes a sucking movement when the face or lips are str
A virus that causes a severe gastrointestinal illness.
To impose a penalty upon.
A document listing the activities for which IBCLC certificants are educated and in which they are authorised to enga
The most important immunoglobulin in milk, not only in concentration but also in biologic activity.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock du
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and stability.
A baby with a weight smaller than the 10th percentile at birth.
Oxytocin
ocytocine
Pacing, pace feeding
Palate, hard, soft palais dur, mou
Parenteral parentéral
Parity parité
Pasteurization pasteurisation
Pathogen pathogène
Pathologic pathologique
Peer-reviewed
évalué par les pairs
Penicillin pénicilline
Peripartum mood disorder
Pertussis
coqueluche
Phenylketonuria phénylcétonurie
Placenta
placenta
Polycythaemia polyglobulie
Postpartum post-natal
Postpartum depression (PPD) dépression post-partum
Postpartum hemorrhage hémorragie post-partum
Preconception avant la grossesse
Preeclampsia prééclampsie
Preemie prématuré
Premature infant bébé prématuré
Prenatal prénatal
Primigravida primigeste
Primiparous primipare
Progesterone progestérone
Prolactin prolactine
Prospective cohort study étude de cohorte prospective
Psychosocial psychosocial
Race race
Raynaud's phenomenon phénomène de Raynaud
Reflux reflux
Re-lactation relactation
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virus respiratoire syncytial (VRS)
Reverse pressure softening assouplissement par contre-pression
Rickets rachitisme
Rooting fouissement
Rotavirus rotavirus
Sanctioned sanctionné
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Cadre de pratique (IBCLC)
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) immunoglobuline sécrétoire (IgAs)
Sheehan’s syndrome
syndrome de Sheehan
Skin-to-skin, “Kangaroo care” peau à peau, « soins kangourou »
Small for gestational age (SGA) petit par rapport à l'âge gestationnel
(PAG)
Social services services sociaux
Social support soutien social
Solid foods aliment solide
Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcal streptococcique
Striae- “stretch marks” vergetures
Sucking, nutritive tétée, nutritive
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) syndrome de mort subite du nourrisson
(SMSN)
Supplemental nursing system (SNS) dispositif d'aide à l'allaitement (DAL)
Supplementation, supplementary feeds
supplémentation, suppléments
Suppress lactation suppression de la lactation
Switch nursing tétées alternées
Tandem nursing allaitement en tandem
Teething poussée dentaire
Thyroid thyroïde
Torticollis torticolis
Transitional milk lait de transition
Type 1 Diabetes
diabète de type 1
Type 2 Diabetes diabète de type 2
Universal precautions précautions universelles
Vaccine/Immunization vaccin/vaccination
Vacuum extraction accouchement assisté par ventouse
Vegan végétalien
Vegetarian végétarien
Vertical transmission transmission verticale
Weaning sevrage
Wet nurse nourrice
Whey lactosérum
World Health Organization Global
Strategy for Infant and Young Child Stratégie mondiale pour l’alimentation
Feeding du nourrisson et du jeune enfant
Definition
Communication technique with the listener concentrating on what is being said and then paraphrasing and repeating
the sender to confirm understanding.
A person who supports a particular policy or person.
A substance that causes an allergic response.
A small sac in the mammary gland where milk is secreted and stored.
A decrease of red blood cells in the blood.
Use of medicine to prevent the feeling of pain or another sensation during surgery or other procedures that might be
The presence of a lingual frenulum that changes the appearance or function of the infant’s tongue.
Referring to the period of time from human conception to the beginning of the labor process.
A protein formed by the body after exposure to harmful substances. Part of the human immune response.
A proactive counseling technique that focuses on potential outcomes.
A substance that stimulates antibody production.
A molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules which may prevent or delay some types of cell damage.
Pigmented skin surrounding the nipple
Manufactured nutrition designed for feeding to infants/children.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
An infection or malformation that was acquired during fetal development.
Inflammation of the eye.
Methods used to prevent pregnancy.
Machine used to determine the fat content of breastmilk.
A document proving a person's qualifications to perform.
Breastfeeding an infant that is not one’s own.
An inherited disease that causes fibrous scar tissues in the lungs, digestive system, sweat glands.
Technique for giving cheeks/jaw support to a hypotonic nursing infant.
A list of disciplines in which IBCLC certificants are expected to have detailed knowledge.
A pathologic condition involving frequent watery stools.
Breastmilk offered/donated to another for their use.
A chromosomal disorder causing developmental delays and other health problems.
Small ducts in the mammary glands.
An artificial nipple used for the infant to suck on.
Addressing the Mother and the Baby as one unit.
The experience of negative emotions immediately preceding the milk ejection reflex.
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden.
Process of becoming self-actualized.
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal canal to block pain in a region of the body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of clie
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactos
milk, unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured
The food
procedure in designed
which and marketed
the lingual frenulumfor
is feeding
cut. It isto babies.
done when the frenulum seems unusually short or tight (ankl
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are opti
survival.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
Colic Kolik
Colostrum Kolostrum
Complementary food Beikost
Complementary/alternative Komplementärmedizin /
therapies alternative Therapien
Congenital infection, kongenitale Infektion,
malformation Fehlbildung
Conjunctivitis Konjunktivitis
Contraception Empfängnisverhütung
Creamatocrit Krematokrit
Credential 1. Qualifikation 2.
Qualifikationsnachweis
Cross-nursing, wet nursing Ammenstillen
Cystic fibrosis Mukoviszidose
Dancer hand position Dancer-Hand-Position
Detailed Content Outline detaillierte Inhaltsübersicht
(IBLCE)
Diarrhoea Durchfall
Donor milk Spenderinnenmilch
Down Syndrome Down Syndrom / Trisomie 21
Ductules Milchgängchen
Dummy/pacifier/teat Beruhigungssauger / Schnuller
Dyad Dyade / Mutter-Kind- Paar
Dysphoric milk ejection dysphorischer
reflex Milchspendereflex
Eczema Ekzem
Engorgement Brustdrüsenschwellung
Epidural anesthesia Epiduralanästhesie
Erythematous erythematös
Ethnicity ethnische Zugehörigkeit
Evidence-based care evidenzbasierte Pflege
Exclusive breastfeeding ausschließliches Stillen
Exogenous exogen
Expressed breastmilk abgepumpte Muttermilch /
Frauenmilch
Failure to thrive Gedeihstörung
Family-centered care familienzentrierte Pflege
Fibrocystic disease fibrozystische Mastopathie
Flange Brusthaube
Foremilk Vordermilch
Foremilk-hindmilk Vordermilch-Hintermilch-
imbalance Ungleichgewicht
Formula künstliche Säuglingsnahrung
Frenotomy Frenotomie
Frenulum Frenulum
Full-term milk nach voll ausgetragener
Schwangerschaft gebildete
Milch
Galactagogue Glactogogum
Galactagogues Galactogoga
Galactocele Galaktozele
Galactopoiesis Galaktopoese
Galactose Galaktose
Galactosemia Galaktosämie
Gastroenteritis Gastroenteritis
Gavage feeding Sondenernährung
Gender identity Geschlechtsidentität
Geopolitical geopolitisch
Gestational age Gestationsalter
Gestational diabetes Gestationsdiabetes
Gripe water frei verkäufliches Mittel zur
Linderung von Koliken im
deutschsprachigen Raum nicht
erhältlich
Half-life Halbwertszeit
Hindmilk Hintermilch
Homeostasis Homöostase
Hormone Hormon
Human lactation Humanlaktation
Human milk Muttermich / Frauenmilch
Human milk bank 1. Frauenmilchbank 2.
Muttermilchbank
Human milk fortifiers human milk fortifier
Hyperalimentation parenterale Ernährung
Hyperbilirubinemia Hyperbilirubinämie
Hyperprolactinemia Hyperprolaktinämie
Hypoallergenic formula hypoallergene
Säuglingsnahrung
Hypoglycemia Hypoglykämie
Hypothermia Hypothermie
IBCLC certificants zertifizierte IBCLC
Immunoglobulin Immunglobulin
Induced lactation induzierte Laktation
International Board of International Board of
Lactation Consultant Lactation Consultant
Examiners (IBLCE) Examiners (IBLCE)
Inverted nipple 1. invertierte Brustwarze 2.
Hohlwarze
Involution Involution
Jaundice Gelbsucht
Kosher food koscheres Essen
Lactase Laktase
Lactation Laktation
Lactation Amenorrhea Laktationsamenorrhö-Methode
Method (LAM) (LAM)
Lactation, induced induzierte Laktation
Lactiferous ducts Milchgänge
Lactobacillus bifidus Lactobazillus bifidus
Lactoferrin Laktoferrin
Lactogenesis Laktogenese
Lactose Laktose
Lactose intolerance Laktoseintoleranz
Large for gestational age LGA (large for gestational
(LGA) age)
Latch Ansaugen
Late preterm infant spätes Frühgeborenes
lip/tongue tie release Frenulotomie
Lipid solubility Fettlöslichkeit
Low birth weight geringes Geburtsgewicht
Macrosomia Makrosomie
Mammary duct ectasia Milchgangsektasie
Mammary gland Brustdrüse
Mammography Mammographie
Mastitis 1. Mastitis 2. Brustentzündung
Mature milk reife Muttermilch
Menstrual periods, Menstruation
menstruation
Midwife Hebamme
Milk ejection reflex (MER), Milchspendereflex
“let down”
Milk expression Milchgewinnung
Milk transfer Milchtransfer
Multigravida 1. Multigravida 2. Plurigravida
Multiparous Mehrgebärende
Nappies, “diapers” Windeln
Necrotizing enterocolitis nekrotisierende Enterokolitis
(NEK)
Neonatal neonatal
NICU (neonatal intensive Neugeborenenintensivstation
care unit)
Nipple bleb/milk blister Milchbläschen
Nipple shield Stillhütchen / Saughütchen
Non-nutritive sucking nonnutritives Saugen
Obstetrician Geburtshelfer
Oedematous ödematös
Oestrogen Östrogen
Oligosaccharide Oligosaccharid
Over-supply Überangebot / zuviel Milch
Oxytocin Oxytozin
Penicillin Penizillin
Peripartum mood disorder peripartale
Stimmungsstörungen
Pertussis 1. Keuchhusten 2. Pertussis
Phenylketonuria Phenylketonurie
Placenta Plazenta
Polycythaemia Polyzythämie
Postpartum postpartum / postpartal
Postpartum depression postpartale Depression
(PPD)
Postpartum hemorrhage postpartale Blutung
Preconception präkonzeptionell
Preeclampsia Präeklampsie
Preemie Frühchen
Premature infant Frühgeborenes
Prenatal pränatal
Primigravida Esrtschwangere
Primiparous Erstgebärende
Progesterone Progesteron
Prolactin Prolaktin
Prospective cohort study prospektive Kohortenstudie
Psychosocial psychosozial
Race ethnische Zugehörigkeit, der
Begriff "Rasse" wird im
Deutschen nicht auf Menschen
angewandt
Raynaud's phenomenon Raynaud Phänomen
Reflux Reflux
Re-lactation Relaktation
Respiratory syncytial virus Respiratorisches Synzytial-
(RSV) Virus (RSV)
Reverse pressure softening Reverse Pressure Softening
Methode
Rickets Rachitis
Rooting Suchreflex
Rotavirus Rotavirus
Sanctioned sanktioniert
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Geltungsbereich für die Praxis
von durch das Internationale
Gremium zertifizierte Still-
und Laktationsberater/innen
Secretory immunoglobin A sekretorisches Immunglobulin
(sIgA) a (sIgA)
Sheehan’s syndrome Sheehan-Syndrom
Skin-to-skin, “Kangaroo Haut-zu-Haut-Kontakt,
care” "Känguru-Pflege"
Small for gestational age SGA (small for gestational
(SGA) age)
Social services soziale Dienste
Social support soziale Unterstützung
Solid foods feste Nahrung
Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcal Streptokokken
Striae- “stretch marks” 1.Striae 2. Dehnungsstreifen
Sucking, nutritive nutritives Saugen
Sudden infant death Plötzlicher Kindstod (SIDS)
syndrome (SIDS)
Supplemental nursing system Brusternährungsset
(SNS)
Supplementation, Zufütterung
supplementary feeds
Suppress lactation die Laktation unterdrücken
Switch nursing Wechselstillen
Tandem nursing Tandemstillen
Teething Zahnen
Thyroid Schilddrüse
Torticollis Schiefhals
Transitional milk Übergangsmilch
Type 1 Diabetes Typ 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes Typ 2 Diabetes
Universal precautions generelle
Vorsichtsmaßnahmen
Vaccine/Immunization Impfung
Vacuum extraction Saugglocke
Vegan Veganer
Vegetarian Vegetarier
Vertical transmission vertikale Transmission
Weaning Abstillen
Wet nurse Ammenstillen
Whey Molke
World Health Organization Weltgesundheitsorganisation:
Global Strategy for Infant Globale Strategie zur
and Young Child Feeding Säuglings- und
Kleinkindernährung
Definition
Communication technique with the listener concentrating on what is being said and then paraphrasing and repeating
understanding.
A person who supports a particular policy or person.
A substance that causes an allergic response.
A small sac in the mammary gland where milk is secreted and stored.
A decrease of red blood cells in the blood.
Use of medicine to prevent the feeling of pain or another sensation during surgery or other procedures that might be
The presence of a lingual frenulum that changes the appearance or function of the infant’s tongue.
Referring to the period of time from human conception to the beginning of the labor process.
A protein formed by the body after exposure to harmful substances. Part of the human immune response.
A proactive counseling technique that focuses on potential outcomes.
A substance that stimulates antibody production.
A molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules which may prevent or delay some types of cell damage.
Pigmented skin surrounding the nipple
Manufactured nutrition designed for feeding to infants/children.
Use of any artificial means in which to conceive.
Sugar that comes from food intake that the bloodstream carries to all the cells in the body to supply energy.
A measure of body fat based on weight in relation to height.
A close relationship between two or more people.
An infection involving a localized area of the breast.
Cells in the breast which grow out of control and may form a tumor.
A gentle massage of the breast to encourage milk flow.
A mechanical device used to extract breastmilk from a breast.
A plastic device placed over the nipple area to both protect painful nipples and encourage nipple eversion.
The direct act of feeding a newborn/child with milk from the breast.
Any substance used for infant/child nutrition where breastmilk would normally be recommended.
The formation of canals or channels in a tissue.
A type of fungal infection.
A phosphoprotein which is the principle protein in milk.
An immune reaction of the digestive system that damages the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nu
The delivery of a baby through a surgical incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
The act of providing nourishment to an infant or child.
A congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the center.
A congenital split in the roof of the mouth.
The responsibilities/activities that are part of the IBCLC practice.
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, e
expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out their essential d
decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of bec
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal canal to block pain in a region of the body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of clie
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactos
and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies.
The procedure in which the lingual frenulum is cut. It is done when the frenulum seems unusually short or tight (ankl
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV
infection.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are opti
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the hormo
Independent international certification body conferring IBCLC credential.
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
Enzyme the body secretes to convert lactose in breastmilk to a usable sugar.
The process of producing milk and feeding that milk to a child.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
An infection of the respiratory system leading to a severe cough caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Also c
A genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body.
An organ that develops during pregnancy which attaches to the mother’s uterus, connects to the fetus by the umbilica
oxygen to the fetus.
A state in which the volume of red blood cells is abnormally elevated.
The period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for approximately six weeks.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as much as twelve months after birth.
The most important immunoglobulin in milk, not only in concentration but also in biologic activity.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock du
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and stability.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
Advocate Συνήγορος
Allergen Αλλεργιογόνο
Alveolus Κυψελίδα
Anaemia Αναιμία
Anesthesia Αναισθησία
Αγκυλογλωσσία (βραχύς χαλινός
Ankyloglossia “tongue-tie”
γλώσσας)
Προγεννητικός (κατά την εμβρυϊκή
Antenatal
περίοδο)
Antibody Αντίσωμα
Anticipatory guidance Προληπτική καθοδήγηση
Antigen Αντιγόνο
Antioxidants Αντιοξειδωτικά
Areola Θηλαία άλω
Artificial baby/infant milk Τεχνητό βρεφικό γάλα
Assisted Reproductive Tεχνολογία υποβοηθούμενης
Technology (ART) αναπαραγωγής
Axilla Μασχάλη
Πρωτοβουλία για φιλικά προς τα βρέφη
Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative
νοσοκομεία (Baby-Friendly Hospital
(BFHI)
Initiative-BFHI)
Bioavailable Βιοδιαθέσιμος
Eczema ΄Εκζεμα
Empowerment Eνδυνάμωση
Engorgement Συμφορητική διόγκωση
Epidural anesthesia Επισκληρίδιος αναισθησία
Erythematous Ερυθηματώδης
Ethnicity Εθνικότητα
Evidence-based care Φροντίδα βασισμένη στην τεκμηρίωση
Homeostasis Ομοιόσταση
Hormone Ορμόνη
Human lactation Ανθρώπινη γαλουχία
Human milk Ανθρώπινο γάλα
Human milk bank Τράπεζα ανθρώπινου γάλατος
Human milk fortifiers Ενισχυτές ανθρώπινου γάλατος
Hyperalimentation Υπερσίτιση
Hyperbilirubinemia Υπερχολερυθριναιμία
Hyperprolactinemia Υπερπρολακτιναιμία
Υποαλλεργικό παρασκεύασμα βρεφικού
Hypoallergenic formula
γάλατος
Hypoglycemia Υπογλυκαιμία
Hypothermia Υποθερμία
IBCLC certificants Kάτοχοι τίτλου IBCLC
Immunoglobulin Ανοσοσφαιρίνη
Large for gestational age (LGA) Μεγάλο νεογνό για την ηλικία κύησης
Midwife Μαία
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let Αντανακλαστικό εκροής γάλατος,
down” "καθόδου"
Milk expression Άμελξη μητρικού γάλατος
Milk transfer Μεταφορά γάλατος
Γυναίκα με περισσότερες από μία
Multigravida
κυήσεις
Multiparous Πολύτοκος
Nappies, “diapers” Πάνες
Necrotizing enterocolitis Νεκρωτική εντεροκολίτιδα
Neonatal Νεογνικός
NICU (neonatal intensive care
Μονάδα εντατικής νοσηλείας νεογνών
unit)
Nipple bleb/milk blister Φυσαλίδα γάλατος
Nipple shield Ασπίδα θηλής (ψευδοθηλή)
Obstetrician Μαιευτήρας
Oedematous Οιδηματώδης
Oestrogen Οιστρογόνο
Oligosaccharide Ολιγοσακχαρίτης
Over-supply Υπερπαραγωγή
Oxytocin Ωκυτοκίνη
Penicillin Πενικιλλίνη
Peripartum mood disorder Διαταραχές διάθεσης στη λοχεία
Pertussis Κοκκύτης
Phenylketonuria Φαινυλκετονουρία
Placenta Πλακούντας
Polycythaemia Πολυκυτταραιμία
Postpartum Μετά τον τοκετό
Postpartum depression (PPD) Επιλόχειος κατάθλιψη
Postpartum hemorrhage Αιμορραγία μετά τον τοκετό
Preconception Πριν τη σύλληψη
Preeclampsia Προεκλαμψία
Preemie Πρόωρο
Premature infant Πρόωρο βρέφος
Prenatal Προγεννητικός
Primigravida Γυναίκα σε πρώτη εγκυμοσύνη
Primiparous Πρωτοτόκος
Progesterone Προγεστερόνη
Prolactin Προλακτίνη
Prospective cohort study Προοπτική μελέτη κοορτής
Psychosocial Ψυχοκοινωνικός
Race Φυλή
Raynaud's phenomenon Φαινόμενο Raynaud
Reflux Γαστροοισοφαγική παλινδρόμηση
Re-lactation Επαναγαλακτισμός
Small for gestational age (SGA) Μικρό νεογνό για την ηλικία κύησης
Teething Οδοντοφυΐα
Thyroid Θυρεοειδής
Torticollis Ραιβόκρανο
Transitional milk Μεταβατικό γάλα
The presence of a lingual frenulum that changes the appearance or function of the infant’s tongue.
Referring to the period of time from human conception to the beginning of the labor process.
A protein formed by the body after exposure to harmful substances. Part of the human immune response.
A proactive counseling technique that focuses on potential outcomes.
A substance that stimulates antibody production.
A molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules which may prevent or delay some types of cell damage.
Pigmented skin surrounding the nipple
Manufactured nutrition designed for feeding to infants/children.
A global program launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in 1991
recognize hospitals and birthing centers that offer an optimal level of care for infant feeding and mother/baby bonding.
Surgery performed to assist with weight loss in patients who are obese. Usually involves reduction in size of the stomach or ot
Sugar that comes from food intake that the bloodstream carries to all the cells in the body to supply energy.
A measure of body fat based on weight in relation to height.
A close relationship between two or more people.
An infection involving a localized area of the breast.
Cells in the breast which grow out of control and may form a tumor.
A gentle massage of the breast to encourage milk flow.
A mechanical device used to extract breastmilk from a breast.
A plastic device placed over the nipple area to both protect painful nipples and encourage nipple eversion.
The direct act of feeding a newborn/child with milk from the breast.
Any substance used for infant/child nutrition where breastmilk would normally be recommended.
An immune reaction of the digestive system that damages the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nutrients f
The delivery of a baby through a surgical incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
The act of providing nourishment to an infant or child.
A congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the center.
A congenital split in the roof of the mouth.
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, exemplifies th
expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out their essential duties, and se
decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventional medic
An inherited disease that causes fibrous scar tissues in the lungs, digestive system, sweat glands.
A list of disciplines in which IBCLC certificants are expected to have detailed knowledge.
The experience of negative emotions immediately preceding the milk ejection reflex.
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of becoming sel
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for sur
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the hormones of p
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in the blood.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A normal reflex in a lactating woman elicited by tactile stimulation of the nipple, resulting in release of milk from the glands of
Use of rhythmic compression of the breast to release milk.
The movement of milk from mother to baby.
The act of sucking that does not involve transfer of milk, such as sucking on a teat.
A hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland that acts on organs in the body (including the breast and uterus) and as a
messenger in the brain, controlling key aspects of the reproductive system, including childbirth and lactation, and aspects of h
Controlled feeding method involving removing the nipple from the infant to allow for rest and breathing breaks.
The upper part of the mouth that the tongue can press up against, the soft palate occurring toward the back of the mouth.
Feeding through an intravenous tube bypassing the usual process of eating and digestion.
The number of times a female has carried pregnancies to a viable gestational age.
The process of heating a substance so that harmful substances are eliminated.
A substance able to cause an illness.
A condition caused by a disease process.
The process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts in the same fi
quality and scientific accuracy.
An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Emotional and/or mental disorder during pregnancy and after birth comprising a variety of diagnoses.
An infection of the respiratory system leading to a severe cough caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Also called who
A genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body.
An organ that develops during pregnancy which attaches to the mother’s uterus, connects to the fetus by the umbilical cord a
nutrients and oxygen to the fetus.
A state in which the volume of red blood cells is abnormally elevated.
The period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for approximately six weeks.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as much as twelve months after birth.
Excessive bleeding after childbirth.
Occurring before conception of a fetus.
A condition in pregnancy where the patient develops high blood pressure. swelling, and protein in the urine.
A baby born prematurely.
An infant born before 37 weeks of age.
The time during pregnancy before birth.
A woman pregnant for the first time.
A woman who has given birth to one full term infant.
A hormone produced in the body that, among other things, helps develop the mammary glands.
A hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that contributes to milk production.
A study that follows a group of similar individuals (cohorts) over time to compare outcomes.
Viewing both the psychological and social arenas together when assessing the human condition.
A group of people sharing a common ancestry, traits and genes.
A syndrome in which there is severe constriction of blood flow to the nipples.
A condition in which stomach contents back up in to the esophagus causing pain.
The process of resuming breastfeeding after a period of no breastfeeding or very little breastfeeding.
A document listing the activities for which IBCLC certificants are educated and in which they are authorised to engage.
The most important immunoglobulin in milk, not only in concentration but also in biologic activity.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock during or aft
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and stability.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
A system of nursing to promote increased milk supply, in which the child is frequently switched from one breast to another.
The condition in which two or more siblings of differing ages, nurse at the same time.
A state of being when an infant’s teeth start to appear, often causing discomfort.
A gland which produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism.
A condition in which the infant’s neck is persistently turned to one side which may cause breastfeeding challenges.
The milk produced when colostrum is changing into mature milk.
Disease where immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas leaving the body is unable to
A method of birth in which a suction device is placed on the foetal head to help with delivery.
A document produced to "improve, through optimal feeding, the nutritional status, growth and development, health, and thu
of infants and young children." WHO, UNICEF published 2003.http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/92415
I'm not sure if there is another scientific term in greek.
Τhe word creamatocrit does not exist in greek
Ι'm not sure what is the difference between 81 and 82
Hyperalimentation is overeating or over feeding as far as I know. Intravenous feeding is called parenteral feeding.
this word does not exist in greek.
Advocate
Allergen
Alveolus
Anaemia
Anesthesia
Ankyloglossia “tongue-tie”
Antenatal
Antibody
Anticipatory guidance
Antigen
Antioxidants
Areola
Artificial baby/infant milk
Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART)
Axilla
Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI)
Bariatric surgery
Bioavailable
Blood glucose
Canalisation
Candida
Casein
Celiac disease
Cesarean section
Child-feeding
Cleft lip
Cleft palate
Clinical Competencies for the Practice of
IBCLCs
Code of Professional Conduct (IBLCE)
Colic
Colostrum
Complementary food
Complementary/alternative therapies
Conjunctivitis
Contraception
Creamatocrit
Credential
Cross-nursing, wet nursing
Cystic fibrosis
Diarrhoea
Donor milk
Down Syndrome
Ductules
Dummy/pacifier/teat
Dummy/pacifier
Dyad
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex
Eczema
Engorgement
Epidural anesthesia
Erythematous
Ethnicity
Evidence-based care
Exclusive breastfeeding
Exogenous
Expressed breastmilk
Failure to thrive
Family-centered care
Fibrocystic disease
Flange
Foremilk
Foremilk-hindmilk imbalance
Formula
Frenulum
Full-term milk
Galactagogue
Galactagogues
Galactocele
Galactopoiesis
Galactose
Galactosemia
Gastroenteritis
Gavage feeding
Gender identity
Geopolitical
Gestational age
Gestational diabetes
Gripe water
Half-life
Hindmilk
Homeostasis
Hormone
Human lactation
Human milk
Human milk bank
Human milk fortifiers
Hyperalimentation
Hyperbilirubinemia
Hyperprolactinemia
Hypoallergenic formula
Hypoglycemia
Hypothermia
IBCLC certificants
Immunoglobulin
Induced lactation
Involution
Jaundice
Kosher food
Lactase
Lactation
Lactation Amenorrhea Method (LAM)
Lactation, induced
Lactiferous ducts
Lactobacillus bifidus
Lactoferrin
Lactogenesis
Lactose
Lactose intolerance
Large for gestational age (LGA)
Latch
Late preterm infant
lip/tongue tie release
Lipid solubility
Low birth weight
Macrosomia
Mammary gland
Mammography
Mastitis
Mature milk
Midwife
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let down”
Milk expression
Milk transfer
Multigravida
Multiparous
Nappies, “diapers”
Necrotizing enterocolitis
Neonatal
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit)
Nipple1
Nipple2/teat
Nipple bleb/milk blister
Nipple shield
Non-nutritive sucking
Obstetrician
Oedematous
Oestrogen
Oligosaccharide
Over-supply
Oxytocin
Parenteral
Parity
Pasteurization
Pathogen
Pathologic
Peer-reviewed
Penicillin
Peripartum mood disorder
Pertussis
Phenylketonuria
Placenta
Polycythaemia
Postpartum
Postpartum hemorrhage
Preconception
Preeclampsia
Preemie
Premature infant
Prenatal
Primigravida
Primiparous
Progesterone
Prolactin
Psychosocial
Race
Raynaud's phenomenon
Reflux
Re-lactation
Rotavirus
Sanctioned
Scope of Practice (IBLCE)
Sheehan’s syndrome
Social support
Solid foods
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcal
Sucking, nutritive
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
Supplemental nursing system (SNS)
Tandem nursing
Teething
Thyroid
Torticollis
Transitional milk
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
Universal precautions
Vaccine/Immunization
Vacuum extraction
Vegan
Vegetarian
Vertical transmission
Weaning
Wet nurse
Whey
World Health Organization Global Strategy
for Infant and Young Child Feeding
Translated Word (Hungarian)
aktív hallgatás
támogató, pártoló
allergén
alveólus, tejmirigy
anémia, vérszegénység
anesztézia, érzéstelenítés
antitest
preventív tanácsadás
antigén
antioxidáns
súlycsökkentő műtét
vércukor
testtömegindex, TTI/BMI
kötődés
melltályog
mellrák
a mell masszírozása
mellszívó
mellkagyló
szoptatás
anyatejhelyettesítő tápszer
kanalizáció
kandida
kazein
lisztérzékenység
császármetszés
gyermektáplálás
ajakhasadék
szájpadhasadék
IBCLC laktációs szaktanácsadók klinikai kompetenciái
kólika
kolosztrum
kiegészítő táplálék
kiegészítő/alternatív terápiák
konjunktivitisz, kötőhártya-gyulladás
fogamzásgátlás
krematokrit
(hivatalos) igazoló iratok
cross-nursing: nincs magyar megfelelője, barátnők vagy családon belüli
anyák szoptatják a babát; wet nursing: szoptatós dajkaság
cisztás fibrózis
hasmenés
donor tej
Down-szindróma
tejcsatornácska
nyugtatócumi
nyugtatócumi
páros
diszfóriás tejleadó reflex
ekcéma
túltelítődés
epidurális érzéstelenítés
eritémás
etnikum
bizonyítékokon alapuló ellátás
kizárólagos szoptatás
exogén
lefejt anyatej
fejlődésben, gyarapodásban történő megállás; nem megfeelő gyarapodás
(Failure to Thrive/FTT)
családközpontú ellátás
fibrocisztás betegség
harang, tölcsér
előtej (NEM: első tej!)
előtej-utótej aránytalanság
tápszer
frenulum, nyelvfék
galaktokele
galaktopoézis
galaktóz
galaktozémia
gasztroenteritisz
(nazogasztrikus) szondás táplálás
nemi identitás
geopolitikai
gesztációs kor
Gripe Water
felezési idő
homeosztázis
hormon
humán laktáció
hipoglikémia
hipotermia
minősített IBCLC laktációs szaktanácsadó
immunoglobulin
indukált laktáció
involúció
sárgaság, ikterusz
kóser étel
laktáz
laktáció, szoptatás
laktációs amenorrhea módszer (LAM)
laktáció, indukált
tejcsatorna
Lactobacillus bifidus
laktoferrin
laktogenezis
laktóz
laktózintolerancia
gesztációs korához képest nagy súlyú (LGA) (újszülött)
ráharapás, mellretapadás
késői koraszülött
ajak-/nyelvfék bemetszése
zsírban oldhatóság, lipofilitás
alacsony születési súly
makroszómia, magzati túlnövekedés
tejcsatorna-tágulat
tejmirigy
mammográfia,
masztitisz, mellgyulladás
érett tej
menstruáció
szülésző
tejleadó reflex, let-down reflex
nekrotizáló enterokolitisz
neonatális, újszülött-, újszülöttkori,
újszülött intenzív osztály (NICU)
mellbimbó
etetőcumi
bleb
bimbóvédő
non-nutritív szopás
szülész, szülészorvos
ödémás
ösztrogén
oligoszacharid
túltermelődés
oxitocin
parenterális
paritás
pasztörizálás
patogén, kórokozó
patológiás, kóros
lektorált, szakértői értékelés
penicillin
szülés körüli hangulatzavarok
pertussis, szamárköhögés
fenilketonuria
placenta, méhlepény
policitémia
posztpartum, szülés utáni
koraszülött
koraszülött csecsemő
prenatális, szülés előtti
primigravida
primipara
progeszteron
prolaktin
pszichoszociális
rassz
Raynaud-jelenség
reflux
relaktáció
rotavírus
szankcionál, szankcionálás
az IBCLC laktációs szaktanácsadók tevékenységi szabályzata
szekretoros IgA
Sheehan-szindróma
bőrkontaktus, kengurumódszer
szociális támogatás
szilárd táplálék
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcális, Streptococcus(ok) okozta (fertőzések), Streptococcus
(fertőzések)
striák
szopás, nutritív
bölcsőhalál (SIDS)
SNS, szoptanít
fogzás
pajzsmirigy
ferdenyak
átmeneti tej
1-es típusú diabétesz
vegán
vegetáriánus
vertikális transzmisszió
elválasztás, elválasztódás
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the
minimum standards of acceptable conduct, exemplifies the commitment
expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a
framework for carrying out their essential duties, and serves as a basis for
decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
An inherited disease that causes fibrous scar tissues in the lungs, digestive
system, sweat glands.
Technique for giving cheeks/jaw support to a hypotonic nursing infant.
A list of disciplines in which IBCLC certificants are expected to have
detailed knowledge.
A pathologic condition involving frequent watery stools.
Breastmilk offered/donated to another for their use.
A chromosomal disorder causing developmental delays and other health
problems.
Small ducts in the mammary glands.
An artificial nipple used for the infant to suck on.
Rubber cap used for the baby to suck on to soothe her/him.
Addressing the Mother and the Baby as one unit.
The experience of negative emotions immediately preceding the milk
ejection reflex.
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can
crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of becoming self-actualized.
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal
canal to block pain in a region of the body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including
weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family
group, but treating each as an integral part of client care.
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a
"lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant
becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactose content milk, unable to access
and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies.
Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is
attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients
for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
Controlled feeding method involving removing the nipple from the infant
to allow for rest and breathing breaks.
The upper part of the mouth that the tongue can press up against, the soft
palate occurring toward the back of the mouth.
Feeding through an intravenous tube bypassing the usual process of
eating and digestion.
The number of times a female has carried pregnancies to a viable
gestational age.
The process of heating a substance so that harmful substances are
eliminated.
A substance able to cause an illness.
A condition caused by a disease process.
The process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to
the scrutiny of others who are experts in the same field to assure quality
and scientific accuracy.
An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Emotional and/or mental disorder during pregnancy and after birth
comprising a variety of diagnoses.
An infection of the respiratory system leading to a severe cough caused
by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Also called whooping cough.
A genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to
build up in the body.
An organ that develops during pregnancy which attaches to the mother’s
uterus, connects to the fetus by the umbilical cord and provides nutrients
and oxygen to the fetus.
A state in which the volume of red blood cells is abnormally elevated.
The period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending
for approximately six weeks.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as
much as twelve months after birth.
Excessive bleeding after childbirth.
Occurring before conception of a fetus.
A condition in pregnancy where the patient develops high blood pressure.
swelling, and protein in the urine.
A baby born prematurely.
An infant born before 37 weeks of age.
The time during pregnancy before birth.
A woman pregnant for the first time.
A woman who has given birth to one full term infant.
A hormone produced in the body that, among other things, helps develop
the mammary glands.
A hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that contributes to
milk production.
A study that follows a group of similar individuals (cohorts) over time to
compare outcomes.
Viewing both the psychological and social arenas together when
assessing the human condition.
A group of people sharing a common ancestry, traits and genes.
A syndrome in which there is severe constriction of blood flow to the
nipples.
A condition in which stomach contents back up in to the esophagus
causing pain.
The process of resuming breastfeeding after a period of no breastfeeding
or very little breastfeeding.
A severe respiratory illness particularly harmful to infants.
A technique used to soften the areola, by reducing oedema.
A disease process related to lack of vitamin D intake.
An infant reflex where the infant searches for the nipple and makes a
sucking movement when the face or lips are stroked.
A virus that causes a severe gastrointestinal illness.
To impose a penalty upon.
A document listing the activities for which IBCLC certificants are
educated and in which they are authorised to engage.
The most important immunoglobulin in milk, not only in concentration
but also in biologic activity.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely
impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock during or after childbirth.
Areas of the skin which have been over distended causing visible
markings.
The process where a child transfers milk while sucking.
The sudden unexplained death of an infant.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the
breast.
The method of giving additional fluids to a breastfed baby.
The use of interventions to prevent or decrease milk production.
A system of nursing to promote increased milk supply, in which the child
is frequently switched from one breast to another.
The condition in which two or more siblings of differing ages, nurse at
the same time.
A state of being when an infant’s teeth start to appear, often causing
discomfort.
A gland which produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism.
Advocate Advokat
Allergen Alergen
Alveolus Alveolus
Anaemia Anemia
Anesthesia Anestesi
Ankyloglossia “tongue-tie” Tali lidah pendek
Antenatal Antenatal
Antibody Antibodi
Anticipatory guidance Panduan antisipatif
Antigen Antigen
Antioxidants Antioksidan
Areola Areola
Artificial baby/infant milk Susu formula bayi
Assisted Reproductive Teknologi Reproduksi Berbantu
Technology (ART)
Axilla Ketiak
Baby-Friendly Hospital Rumah Sakit Sayang Bayi
Initiative (BFHI)
Bariatric surgery Operasi bariatrik
Bioavailable Ketersediaan hayati
Colic Kolik
Colostrum Kolostrum
Complementary food Makanan Pendamping ASI
(MPASI)
Complementary/alternative Terapi alternatif/komplementer
therapies
Congenital infection, Infeksi bawaan, malformasi
malformation
Conjunctivitis Konjungtivitis
Contraception Kontrasepsi
Creamatocrit Krematokrit
Credential Kredensial
Cross-nursing, wet nursing Ibu susuan
Cystic fibrosis Fibrosis kistik
Dancer hand position Posisi tangan penari
Detailed Content Outline Garis Besar Konten yang
(IBLCE) Terperinci
Diarrhoea Diare
Donor milk Donor ASI
Down Syndrome Sindrom Down
Ductules Duktus
Dummy/pacifier/teat Empeng
Dyad Hubungan
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex Disforia saat refleks ASI mengalir
Eczema Eksim
Engorgement Pembengkakkan
Epidural anesthesia Anestesi Epidural
Erythematous Eritematosa
Ethnicity Etnik
Evidence-based care Pelayanan berbasis bukti
Exclusive breastfeeding Menyusui eksklusif
Exogenous Eksogen
Expressed breastmilk ASI perah
Failure to thrive Gagal tumbuh
Family-centered care Pusat pelayanan keluarga
Fibrocystic disease Penyakit fibrokistik
Flange Corong
Foremilk ASI awal
Foremilk-hindmilk imbalance Ketidakseimbangan ASI awal dan
ASI akhir
Formula Formula
Frenulum Frenulum
Full-term milk ASI matang
Galactagogue Galaktogog
Galactagogues Galaktogog
Galactocele Galaktokel
Galactopoiesis Galaktopoiesis
Galactose Galaktosa
Galactosemia Galaktosemia
Gastroenteritis Flu perut
Gavage feeding Pemberian makan melalui selang
Gender identity Identitas gender
Geopolitical Geopolitik
Gestational age Usia kehamilan
Gestational diabetes Diabetes kehamilan
Gripe water Gripe water
Half-life Waktu paruh
Hindmilk ASI akhir
Homeostasis Homeostasis
Hormone Hormon
Human lactation Laktasi manusia
Human milk ASI manusia
Human milk bank Bank ASI
Human milk fortifiers Fortifikasi ASI (HMF)
Hyperalimentation Hiperalimentasi
Hyperbilirubinemia Hiperbilirubin
Hyperprolactinemia Hiperprolaktinimea
Hypoallergenic formula Formula Hypoalergenik
Hypoglycemia Hipoglikemia
Hypothermia Hipotermia
IBCLC certificants Pemegang sertifikat IBCLC
Immunoglobulin Imunoglobulin
Induced lactation Induksi laktasi
International Board of Badan Internasional untuk Penguji
Lactation Consultant Konsultan Laktasi
Examiners (IBLCE)
Inverted nipple Puting datar
Involution Involusi
Jaundice Ikterus
Kosher food Makanan Kosher
Lactase Laktosa
Lactation Laktasi
Lactation Amenorrhea Metode Amenorea Laktasi (MAL)
Method (LAM)
Lactation, induced Induksi laktasi
Lactiferous ducts Duktus laktiferus
Lactobacillus bifidus Laktobasilus bifidus
Lactoferrin Laktoferin
Lactogenesis Laktogenesis
Lactose Laktosa
Lactose intolerance Intoleransi laktosa
Large for gestational age Besar untuk Masa Kehamilan
(LGA) (BMK)
Latch Pelekatan
Late preterm infant Bayi prematur akhir
lip/tongue tie release Pelepasan tali lidah/bibir
Lipid solubility Kelarutan dalam lemak
Low birth weight Berat lahir rendah
Macrosomia Makrosomia
Mammary duct ectasia Ektasia saluran ASI
Mammary gland Kelenjar susu
Mammography Mamografi
Mastitis Mastitis
Mature milk ASI matang
Menstrual periods, Menstruasi
menstruation
Midwife Bidan
Milk ejection reflex (MER), Refleks ASI mengalir
“let down”
Milk expression Pemerahan ASI
Milk transfer Penyaluran ASI
Multigravida Multigravida
Multiparous Multipara
Nappies, “diapers” Popok
Necrotizing enterocolitis Enterokolitis nekrotikans
Neonatal Neonatal
NICU (neonatal intensive care Unit Perawatan Intensif Neonatal
unit) (NICU)
Nipple bleb/milk blister Puting melepuh
Nipple shield Pelindung putting
Non-nutritive sucking Hisapan tidak bergizi
Obstetrician Dokter kandungan
Oedematous Edema
Oestrogen Estrogen
Oligosaccharide Oligasakarida
Over-supply Pasokan berlebih
Oxytocin Oksitosin
Penicillin Penisilin
Peripartum mood disorder Depresi saat atau sesudah
kehamilan/Depresi Postpartum
Pertussis Pertusis
Phenylketonuria Fenilketonuria
Placenta Plasenta
Polycythaemia Polisitemia
Postpartum Postpartum
Postpartum depression (PPD) Depresi Postpartum
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, e
commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out the
serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of bec
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal canal to block pain in a region of the body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of clie
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactos
access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies. Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV
HIV infection.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are opti
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
Substance added to breastmilk to enhance the nutrients.
Feeding a newborn intravenously.
A condition of excess bilirubin in the blood.
An excess of prolactin in the body.
An infant formula that is less likely to cause an allergic reaction compared to others.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the hormo
Independent international certification body conferring IBCLC credential.
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
Enzyme the body secretes to convert lactose in breastmilk to a usable sugar.
The process of producing milk and feeding that milk to a child.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
Controlled feeding method involving removing the nipple from the infant to allow for rest and breathing breaks.
The upper part of the mouth that the tongue can press up against, the soft palate occurring toward the back of the mo
Feeding through an intravenous tube bypassing the usual process of eating and digestion.
The number of times a female has carried pregnancies to a viable gestational age.
The process of heating a substance so that harmful substances are eliminated.
A substance able to cause an illness.
A condition caused by a disease process.
The process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts in th
quality and scientific accuracy.
An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Emotional and/or mental disorder during pregnancy and after birth comprising a variety of diagnoses.
An infection of the respiratory system leading to a severe cough caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Also c
A genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body.
An organ that develops during pregnancy which attaches to the mother’s uterus, connects to the fetus by the umbilica
nutrients and oxygen to the fetus.
A state in which the volume of red blood cells is abnormally elevated.
The period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for approximately six weeks.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as much as twelve months after birth.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock du
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and stability.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
Frenulum frenulo
Full-term milk latte per neonato a termine
Galactagogue galattogogo
Galactagogues galattogoghi
Galactocele galattocele (cisti benigna contenente un flui
Galactopoiesis galattopoiesi (termine in disuso, ora chiamat
Galactose galattosio
Galactosemia galattosemia
Gastroenteritis gastroenterite
Gavage feeding alimentazione con sonda nasogastrica
Gender identity identità di genere
Geopolitical geopolitico
Gestational age età gestazionale
Gestational diabetes diabete gestazionale
Gripe water gocce anti-coliche (if you mean something t
Half-life emivita
Hindmilk latte terminale, secondo latte
Homeostasis omeostasi
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) virus di immunodeficienza umana (HIV)
Hormone ormone
Human lactation lattazione umana
Human milk latte umano
Human milk bank banca del latte umano
Human milk fortifiers fortificanti di latte umano
Hyperalimentation iperalimentazione, sovralimentazione
Hyperbilirubinemia iperbilirubinemia
Hyperprolactinemia iperprolattinemia
Hypoallergenic formula formula ipoallergenica
Hypoglycemia ipoglicemia
Hypothermia ipotermia
IBCLC certificants consulenti accreditate IBCLC
Immunoglobulin immunoglobulina
Induced lactation lattazione indotta
International Board of Lactation Consultant ExEnte Internazionale degli Esaminatori dei Co
Inverted nipple capezzolo introflesso
Involution involuzione
Jaundice iperbilirubinemia (less formally: ittero)
Kosher food cibo kosher
Lactase lattasi
Lactation lattazione
Lactation Amenorrhea Method (LAM) metodo dell’amenorrea lattazionale (LAM)
Lactation, induced lattazione indotta
Lactiferous ducts dotto lattifero, dotto mammario
Lactobacillus bifidus lactobacillus bifidus
Lactoferrin lattoferrina
Lactogenesis lattogenesi
Lactose lattosio
Lactose intolerance intolleranza al lattosio
Large for gestational age (LGA) (neonato) grande per età gestazionale (LGA)
Latch attacco (al seno), presa del bambino sul sen
Late preterm infant neonato late-preterm (the English term is
lip/tongue tie release frenulotomia (if lingual: Frenulotomia lingua
lip tie release frenulectomia labiale (if lip)
Lipid solubility liposolubilità
Low birth weight basso peso alla nascita
Macrosomia macrosomia
Mammary duct ectasia ectasia di un dotto mammario
Mammary gland ghiandola mammaria
Mammography mammografia
Mastitis mastite
Mature milk latte maturo
Menstrual periods, menstruation mestruazioni
Midwife ostetrica
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let down” riflesso di emissione di latte
Milk expression spremitura del latte
Milk transfer trasferimento di latte
Multigravida multigravida
Multiparous multipara
Nappies, “diapers” pannolini
Necrotizing enterocolitis enterocolite necrotizzante
Neonatal neonatale
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) TIN (Terapia Intensiva Neonatale) also calle
Nipple bleb/milk blister vescica sul capezzolo
Nipple shield paracapezzolo
Non-nutritive sucking suzione non nutritiva
Obstetrician Ginecologo (can also be "medico ostetrico",
Oedematous edematoso
Oestrogen estrogeno
Oligosaccharide oligosaccaride
Over-supply iperproduzione, produzione eccessiva
Oxytocin ossitocina
Pacing, pace feeding alimentazione osservando i segnali del bamb
Palate, hard, soft palato, duro, molle
Parenteral parenterale
Parity parità
Pasteurization pastorizzazione
Pathogen patogeno
Pathologic patologico
Peer-reviewed peer review
Penicillin penicillina
Peripartum mood disorder disturbo dell'umore perinatale
Pertussis pertosse
Phenylketonuria fenilchetonuria
Placenta placenta
Polycythaemia policitemia
Postpartum post-parto
Postpartum depression (PPD) depressione post-parto
Postpartum hemorrhage emorragia post-parto
Preconception preconcezionale
Preeclampsia preeclampsia (or "gestosi")
Preemie bambino pretermine, bambino prematuro
Premature infant bambino pretermine, bambino prematuro
Prenatal prenatale
Primigravida primigravida
Primiparous primipara
Progesterone progesterone
Prolactin prolattina
Prospective cohort study Studio prospettico di coorte
Psychosocial psicosociale
Race etnia
Raynaud's phenomenon sindrome di Raynaud
Reflux reflusso (reflusso gastroesofageo)
Re-lactation rilattazione (riattivazione della lattazione,
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virus respiratorio sinciziale
Reverse pressure softening pressione inversa (in this context, the "soft
Rickets rachitismo
Rooting riflesso di ricerca, riflesso di rooting
Rotavirus rotavirus
Sanctioned sanzionato
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Ambito di competenza per IBCLC
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) IgA secretoria
Sheehan’s syndrome sindrome di Sheehan
Skin-to-skin, “Kangaroo care” pelle a pelle, contatto pelle a pelle
“Kangaroo care” mamma canguru, marsupioterapia
Small for gestational age (SGA) piccolo per età gestazionale
Social services servizi sociali
Social support rete di sostegno
Solid foods cibi solidi, alimenti solidi
Staphylococcus aureus stafilococco aureo
Streptococcal streptococco
Striae- “stretch marks” smagliature
Sucking, nutritive suzione nutritiva
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) sindrome della morte improvvisa del lattant
Supplemental nursing system (SNS) dispositivo di alimentazione supplementare
Supplementation supplementazione
supplementary feeds pasti supplementari
Suppress lactation sopprimere la lattazione
Switch nursing alternare più volte i seni (cambiare spesso
Tandem nursing allattamento in tandem (allattamento di du
Teething dentizione
Thyroid tiroide
Torticollis torcicollo
Transitional milk latte di transizione (delle prime 1-3 settima
Type 1 Diabetes diabete del Tipo I
Type 2 Diabetes diabete del Tipo II
Universal precautions Precauzioni universali
Vaccine vaccino
Immunization vaccinazione
Vacuum extraction parto strumentale con ventosa
Vegan vegano
Vegetarian vegetariano
Vertical transmission trasmissione verticale
Weaning - stopping breastfeeding smettere di allattare
Weaning - introducing solids introduzione di cibi solidi
Wet nurse balia
Whey siero del latte
World Health Organization/UNICEF Global StraLa Strategia Globale per l'alimentazione de
Definition
Communication technique with the listener concentrating on what is being said and then paraphrasing and repeating it back t
A person who supports a particular policy or person.
A substance that causes an allergic response.
A small sac in the mammary gland where milk is secreted and stored.
A decrease of red blood cells in the blood.
Use of medicine to prevent the feeling of pain or another sensation during surgery or other procedures that might be painful.
The presence of a lingual frenulum that changes the appearance or function of the infant’s tongue.
Referring to the period of time from human conception to the beginning of the labor process.
We are moving away from the concept of "breastfeeding class" (focus on teaching) to "meeting about breastfeeding" (opportu
A protein formed by the body after exposure to harmful substances. Part of the human immune response.
A proactive counseling technique that focuses on potential outcomes.
A substance that stimulates antibody production.
A molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules which may prevent or delay some types of cell damage.
Pigmented skin surrounding the nipple
Manufactured nutrition designed for feeding to infants/children.
Use of any artificial means in which to conceive.
The space under the shoulder, underarm area.
A global program launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in 1991
Surgery performed to assist with weight loss in patients who are obese. Usually involves reduction in size of the stomach or o
The ease at which a nutrient/medication is absorbed and used by the body.
A condition in which a milk duct is obstructed.
Sugar that comes from food intake that the bloodstream carries to all the cells in the body to supply energy.
A measure of body fat based on weight in relation to height.
A close relationship between two or more people.
An infection involving a localized area of the breast.
Cells in the breast which grow out of control and may form a tumor.
A gentle massage of the breast to encourage milk flow.
A mechanical device used to extract breastmilk from a breast.
A plastic device placed over the nipple area to both protect painful nipples and encourage nipple eversion.
The direct act of feeding a newborn/child with milk from the breast.
Any substance used for infant/child nutrition where breastmilk would normally be recommended.
The formation of canals or channels in a tissue.
A type of fungal infection.
A phosphoprotein which is the principle protein in milk.
An immune reaction of the digestive system that damages the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nutrients
The delivery of a baby through a surgical incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
The act of providing nourishment to an infant or child.
A congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the center.
A congenital split in the roof of the mouth.
The responsibilities/activities that are part of the IBCLC practice.
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, exemplifies t
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventional medi
An infection or malformation that was acquired during fetal development.
An inherited disease that causes fibrous scar tissues in the lungs, digestive system, sweat glands.
Technique for giving cheeks/jaw support to a hypotonic nursing infant.
A list of disciplines in which IBCLC certificants are expected to have detailed knowledge.
A pathologic condition involving frequent watery stools.
Breastmilk offered/donated to another for their use.
atte (rispettivamente: congelato fresco, fresco, pastorizzato, da più campioni)
A chromosomal disorder causing developmental delays and other health problems.
Small ducts in the mammary glands.
An artificial nipple used for the infant to suck on.
Addressing the Mother and the Baby as one unit.
The experience of negative emotions immediately preceding the milk ejection reflex.
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of becoming se
Process of becoming self-actualized.
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal canal to block pain in a region of the body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of client care.
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactose conten
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies.
The procedure in which the lingual frenulum is cut. It is done when the frenulum seems unusually short or tight (anklyoglossia
tie").
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for su
A retrovirus that causes HIV infection.
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
Substance added to breastmilk to enhance the nutrients.
Feeding a newborn intravenously.
A condition of excess bilirubin in the blood.
An excess of prolactin in the body.
An infant formula that is less likely to cause an allergic reaction compared to others.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the hormones of
Independent international certification body conferring IBCLC credential.
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in the blood.
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
Enzyme the body secretes to convert lactose in breastmilk to a usable sugar.
The process of producing milk and feeding that milk to a child.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
Attachment of the baby’s mouth to the breast.
An infant born between 34-37 weeks gestation.
A simple incision or snipping of the frenulum
A method of birth in which a suction device is placed on the foetal head to help with delivery.
A person who does not eat or use animal products.
A person who does not eat meat, fish, or poultry.
An infectious process passed from a woman to the infant during the childbirth process.
Transition of the infant from dependence on breastmilk to other sources of nutrition.
o encourage and recognize hospitals and birthing centers that offer an optimal level of care for infant feeding and mother/baby bonding.
commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out their essential duties, and
ilk, unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
not lactogenesis III ?? --> lattogenesi III
never seen the term used, unless referred to a specific brand of medicine
month from puberty until menopause, except during pregnancy.
hemical messenger in the brain, controlling key aspects of the reproductive system, including childbirth and lactation, and aspects of huma
the very survival of infants and young children." WHO, UNICEF published 2003.http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/9
ding and mother/baby bonding.
ing out their essential duties, and serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
nd lactation, and aspects of human behaviour.
ition/publications/infantfeeding/9241562218/en/
English Word Translated Word
Active listening アクティブリスニング
Bioavailable 生体利用可能な
Blood glucose 血糖
Body Mass Index (BMI) 肥満度指数(BMI)
Bonding ボンディング きずな
Breast abscess 乳房膿瘍
Breast cancer 乳癌
Breast compression 乳房圧迫(乳汁の流れを良くするために母親が自ら
行うマッサージ)
Breast pump 搾乳機
Breast shells ブレストシェル
Breastfeeding 母乳育児 授乳する
Breastmilk substitutes 母乳代用品
Canalisation 導管
Candida カンジダ
Casein カゼイン
Celiac disease セリアック病
Cesarean section 帝王切開
Child-feeding 子どもに食事を与える、もしくは授乳をすること
Credential 資格証明書
Cross-nursing, wet nursing もらい乳
Cystic fibrosis 嚢胞性繊維症
Dancer hand position ダンサーハンドポジション
Detailed Content Outline (IBLCE) IBCLCが習得しているべき詳細内容概要(IBLCE)
Diarrhoea 下痢
Donor milk ドナーミルク
Down Syndrome ダウン症
Ductules 乳管
Dummy/pacifier/teat おしゃぶり
Dyad 母と子の一対
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex 不快性射乳反射
Eczema 湿疹
Engorgement 乳房緊満
Epidural anesthesia 硬膜外麻酔
Erythematous 紅斑
Ethnicity 民族性
Evidence-based care 科学的根拠に基づくケア
Exclusive breastfeeding 母乳だけで育てる
Exogenous 外因性の
Expressed breastmilk 搾母乳
Failure to thrive 発育不良
Family-centered care ファミリーセンタードケア(家族中心のケア)
Formula 人工乳
Frenulum 小帯
Full-term milk 正期産の母乳
Galactagogue 乳汁分泌促進物質
Galactagogues 母乳分泌を促進するもの
Galactocele 乳瘤
Galactopoiesis 乳汁産生維持の仕組み
Galactose ガラクトース
Galactosemia ガラクトース血症
Gastroenteritis 胃腸炎
Gavage feeding 経管栄養
Gender identity 性同一性
Geopolitical 地政学
Gestational age 在胎週数
Gestational diabetes 妊娠糖尿病
Gripe water 腹痛止めの水薬
Half-life 半減期
Hindmilk 後乳
Lactase 乳糖分解酵素
Lactation 乳汁分泌
Lactation Amenorrhea Method (LAM) 授乳性無月経法(LAM)
Lactation, induced 乳汁分泌誘発
Lactiferous ducts 乳管
Lactobacillus bifidus ビフィズス菌
Lactoferrin ラクトフェリン
Lactogenesis 乳汁生成
Lactose 乳糖
Lactose intolerance 乳糖不耐症
Large for gestational age (LGA) 在胎不当過大児(LGA)
Latch 吸いつく
Late preterm infant 後期早産児
lip/tongue tie release 舌小帯の簡易的切除
Lipid solubility 脂溶性
Low birth weight 低出生体重児
Macrosomia 巨大児
Mammary duct ectasia 乳管拡張症
Mammary gland 乳腺
Mammography マンモグラフィー
Mastitis 乳腺炎
Mature milk 成乳
Menstrual periods, menstruation 月経期間
Midwife 助産師
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let down” 射乳反射
Milk expression 搾乳
Milk transfer 乳汁移行
Multigravida 経産婦
Multiparous 経産
Nappies, “diapers” オムツ
Necrotizing enterocolitis 壊死性腸炎
Neonatal 新生児
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) NICU(新生児集中治療室)
Nipple bleb/milk blister 乳頭にできた水疱
Nipple shield 乳頭保護器 ニップルシールド
Non-nutritive sucking 非栄養的吸啜
Obstetrician 産婦人科医
Oedematous 浮腫の
Oestrogen エストロゲン
Oligosaccharide オリゴ糖
Over-supply 過分泌
Oxytocin オキシトシン
Penicillin ペニシリン
Peripartum mood disorder 周産期気分障害
Pertussis 百日咳
Phenylketonuria フェニルケトン尿症
Placenta 胎盤
Polycythaemia 多血症
Postpartum 出産直後 産後
Postpartum depression (PPD) 産後うつ病
Postpartum hemorrhage 分娩時大量出血
Preconception 妊娠前
Preeclampsia 妊娠中毒症
Preemie 早産児
Premature infant 早期産児
Prenatal 出生前
Primigravida 初産婦
Primiparous 正期産児の母親
Progesterone プロゲステロン
Prolactin プロラクチン
Prospective cohort study 前向きコホート研究
Psychosocial 心理社会的な
Race 人種
Raynaud's phenomenon レイノー現象
Reflux 反射
Re-lactation 母乳復帰
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) RSウイルス
Reverse pressure softening リバース・プレッシャー・ソフトニング
Rickets くる病
Rooting 探索反射
Rotavirus ロタウイルス
Sanctioned 制裁される
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) IBCLCの業務範囲(IBLCE)
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) 分泌型免疫グロブリンA(sIgA)
Sheehan’s syndrome シーハン症候群
The ease at which a nutrient/medication is absorbed and used by the body. Blocked duct “plugged milk duct” A cond
milk duct is obstructed.
Sugar that comes from food intake that the bloodstream carries to all the cells in the body to supply energy.
A measure of body fat based on weight in relation to height.
A close relationship between two or more people.
An infection involving a localized area of the breast.
Cells in the breast which grow out of control and may form a tumor.
A gentle massage of the breast to encourage milk flow.
A congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the center.
A congenital split in the roof of the mouth.
The responsibilities/activities that are part of the IBCLC practice.
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, e
commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out the
and serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
An infection or malformation that was acquired during fetal development.
Inflammation of the eye.
Methods used to prevent pregnancy.
Machine used to determine the fat content of breastmilk.
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactos
unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies. Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV
causes HIV infection.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are opti
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
Substance added to breastmilk to enhance the nutrients.
Feeding a newborn intravenously.
A condition of excess bilirubin in the blood.
An excess of prolactin in the body.
An infant formula that is less likely to cause an allergic reaction compared to others.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the hormo
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
The condition in which two or more siblings of differing ages, nurse at the same time.
A state of being when an infant’s teeth start to appear, often causing discomfort.
A gland which produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism.
A condition in which the infant’s neck is persistently turned to one side which may cause breastfeeding challenges.
The milk produced when colostrum is changing into mature milk.
Disease where immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas leaving the body is u
insulin.
A condition where the body does not use insulin properly.
Guidance on how to control infection through a set of standard protocols.
A substance given in order to promote immunity to a disease/virus.
A method of birth in which a suction device is placed on the foetal head to help with delivery.
A person who does not eat or use animal products.
A person who does not eat meat, fish, or poultry.
An infectious process passed from a woman to the infant during the childbirth process.
Transition of the infant from dependence on breastmilk to other sources of nutrition.
A woman who feeds another woman’s child at her breast.
A protein in milk.
A document produced to "improve, through optimal feeding, the nutritional status, growth and development, health,
survival of infants and young children." WHO, UNICEF published
2003.http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/9241562218/en/
English Word Translated Word
Active listening
능동적 청취
Advocate 주창자
Allergen 알레르기 항원
Alveolus 꽈리
Anaemia 빈혈
Anesthesia
마취
Ankyloglossia “tongue-tie” 설소대단축증
Antenatal 산전의
Antibody 항체
Anticipatory guidance 예상 지침
Antigen 항원
Antioxidants
항산화제
Areola 젖꽃판, 유륜
Artificial baby/infant milk 인공 아기/영아 분유
Assisted Reproductive Technology
(ART) 보조 생식 기술
Axilla 겨드랑이
Bariatric surgery
비만대사 수술
Bioavailable
생체이용 가능한
Blood glucose 혈당
Body Mass Index (BMI) 체질량 지수
Bonding 유대
Breast abscess 유방 농양
Breast cancer 유방암
Breast compression 유방 압축
Breast pump 유축기
Breast shells 함몰 유두 교정기, 유방 덮개
Breastfeeding 모유 수유
Breastmilk substitutes 모유 대용식
Canalisation 관형성
Candida 칸디다
Casein 카제인
Celiac disease
셀리악병
Cesarean section 제왕절개술
Child-feeding 아동 섭식
Cleft lip 구순열
Cleft palate 구개열
Clinical Competencies for the Practice
of IBCLCs 국제인증수유상담가의 임상 업무 적격
Complementary/alternative therapies
보완/대체 치료
Congenital infection, malformation 선천성 감염, 기형
Conjunctivitis 결막염
Contraception 피임
Creamatocrit 모유 지방 측정기
Credential 자격증명서
Cross-nursing, wet nursing 교차수유
Cystic fibrosis 낭성섬유증
Dancer hand position 댄서 손 위치
Eczema
습진
Engorgement 울혈
Epidural anesthesia
경막외 마취
Erythematous 홍반
Ethnicity 민족
Evidence-based care 증거에 기초한 진료
Exclusive breastfeeding 완전 모유수유
Exogenous 외인성
Expressed breastmilk 유축 모유
Failure to thrive 성장장애
Family-centered care
가족 중심 진료
Fibrocystic disease 섬유낭병
Flange 유축기 깔대기
Foremilk 초기유
Foremilk-hindmilk imbalance
초기유-후기유 불균형
Formula 조제분유
Frenulum 소대, 주름띠
Full-term milk 만삭 모유
Galactagogue 최유제
Galactagogues 최유제들
Galactocele 젖낭종
Galactopoiesis 젖생산
Galactose 갈락토오스
Galactosemia 갈락토스혈증
Gastroenteritis 위장염
Gavage feeding 튜브 영양공급
Gender identity 성별 정체성
Geopolitical 지정학적
Gestational age 임신주수
Gestational diabetes 임신당뇨
Gripe water 산통 완화를 위한 보조 치료 음료
Half-life 반감기
Hindmilk
후기유
Homeostasis
항상성
Hormone 호르몬
Human lactation 젖분비, 수유
Human milk 모유
Human milk bank 모유은행
Human milk fortifiers 모유강화제
Hyperalimentation 정맥내 영양법
Hyperbilirubinemia 고빌리루빈혈증
Hyperprolactinemia 고프로락틴혈증
Hypoallergenic formula 저알레르기성 조제분유
Hypoglycemia 저혈당증
Hypothermia 저체온증
IBCLC certificants 국제인증수유상담가 자격증 소지자
Immunoglobulin 면역글로불린
Induced lactation
유도 젖분비
International Board of Lactation
Consultant Examiners (IBLCE) 국제 수유상담가 시험원(IBLCE)
Inverted nipple 함몰유두
Involution 퇴축
Jaundice
황달
Kosher food
유태법을 따라 준비한 정결한 음식 (코셔식)
Lactase 젖당분해효소
Lactation 수유
Oestrogen
에스트로겐
Oligosaccharide 올리고당류
Over-supply 과잉공급
Oxytocin
옥시토신
Pacing, pace feeding 속도조절 수유
Peer-reviewed
동료 심사를 거친
Penicillin 페니실린
Peripartum mood disorder 분만전후 기분장애
Pertussis
백일해
Phenylketonuria 페닐케톤뇨증
Placenta
태반
Polycythaemia 적혈구증가증
Postpartum 산후
Postpartum depression (PPD) 산후 우울증
Postpartum hemorrhage 산후 출혈
Preconception 수태전
Preeclampsia 자간전증
Preemie 조산아
Premature infant 조산아
Prenatal 산전의
Primigravida 초임부
Primiparous 초산의
Progesterone 프로게스테론
Prolactin 프로락틴
Prospective cohort study 전향코호트연구
Psychosocial 심리사회적
Race 인종
Raynaud's phenomenon 레이노 증후군
Reflux 역류
Re-lactation 재수유
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) 호흡기세포융합바이러스
역압연화 (부종감소로 젖꽃판을 부드럽게 하는
Reverse pressure softening
술기)
Rickets 구루병
Rooting
먹이찿기반사
Rotavirus 로타 바이러스
Sanctioned 제재를 받은
국제인증수유상담가의 업무 범위 (
Scope of Practice (IBLCE)
모유수유국제전문시험기관)
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) 분비성 면역글로불린 A (sIgA)
Sheehan’s syndrome
시한 증후군
Skin-to-skin, “Kangaroo care” 피부대 피부, "캉가루식 돌보기"
Small for gestational age (SGA) 재태연령에 비해 작은
Social services 사회봉사 기관
Social support 사회적 지원
Solid foods 고형식
Staphylococcus aureus 포도상구균
Streptococcal 연쇄상구균의
Striae- “stretch marks” 줄, 선-"스트레치 마크"
Sucking, nutritive 영양성 흡철
Switch nursing
교대 수유 (양쪽가슴에서 번갈아가며 수유)
Tandem nursing 일렬수유
Teething 생치
Thyroid 갑상선
Torticollis
기운목, 사경
Transitional milk 이행유
Type 1 Diabetes
제1형 당뇨병
Type 2 Diabetes 제2형 당뇨병
Universal precautions 보편적 예방조치
Vaccine/Immunization 예방접종
Vacuum extraction 진공분만
Vegan 완전채식주의자
Vegetarian 채식주의자
Vertical transmission 수직감염
Weaning 이유
Wet nurse 유모
Whey 유장
World Health Organization Global
Strategy for Infant and Young Child 세계보건기구 영아와 유아 섭식을 위한 국제
Feeding 전략
Definition
Communication technique with the listener concentrating on what is being said and then paraphrasing and
repeating it back to the sender to confirm understanding.
A person who supports a particular policy or person.
A substance that causes an allergic response.
A small sac in the mammary gland where milk is secreted and stored.
A decrease of red blood cells in the blood.
Use of medicine to prevent the feeling of pain or another sensation during surgery or other procedures that might
be painful.
The presence of a lingual frenulum that changes the appearance or function of the infant’s tongue.
Referring to the period of time from human conception to the beginning of the labor process.
A protein formed by the body after exposure to harmful substances. Part of the human immune response.
A proactive counseling technique that focuses on potential outcomes.
A substance that stimulates antibody production.
A molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules which may prevent or delay some types of cell damage.
Pigmented skin surrounding the nipple
Manufactured nutrition designed for feeding to infants/children.
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable
conduct, exemplifies the commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a
framework for carrying out their essential duties, and serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with
conventional medicine.
An infection or malformation that was acquired during fetal development.
Inflammation of the eye.
Methods used to prevent pregnancy.
Machine used to determine the fat content of breastmilk.
a document proving a person's qualifications to perform.
Breastfeeding an infant that is not one’s own.
An inherited disease that causes fibrous scar tissues in the lungs, digestive system, sweat glands.
Technique for giving cheeks/jaw support to a hypotonic nursing infant.
A list of disciplines in which IBCLC certificants are expected to have detailed knowledge.
A pathologic condition involving frequent watery stools.
Breastmilk offered/donated to another for their use.
A chromosomal disorder causing developmental delays and other health problems.
Small ducts in the mammary glands.
An artificial nipple used for the infant to suck on.
Addressing the Mother and the Baby as one unit.
The experience of negative emotions immediately preceding the milk ejection reflex.
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of
becoming self-actualized.
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal canal to block pain in a region of the
body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of
client care.
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher
lactose content milk, unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies. Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content. Human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV) A retrovirus that causes HIV infection.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are
optimal for survival.
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
Substance added to breastmilk to enhance the nutrients.
Feeding a newborn intravenously.
A condition of excess bilirubin in the blood.
An excess of prolactin in the body.
An infant formula that is less likely to cause an allergic reaction compared to others.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the
hormones of pregnancy.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
Attachment of the baby’s mouth to the breast.
An infant born between 34-37 weeks gestation.
A simple incision or snipping of the frenulum
The ability of a substance to dissolve in lipids, fats, or oils.
An infant who weighs less than 2500 grams at birth.
A newborn who's significantly larger than average, often specified as greater than 4000 grams.
A benign condition in which a milk duct becomes enlarged and fills with fluid, usually found in perimenopausal
women.
Breast
Radiography used to image breast tissue.
A painful inflammation of breast tissue.
The milk produced after colostrum stops, containing a different balance of nutrients.
The process in which a woman discharges blood and other materials from the lining of the uterus at intervals of
about one lunar month from puberty until menopause, except during pregnancy.
A person trained to assist women in childbirth.
A normal reflex in a lactating woman elicited by tactile stimulation of the nipple, resulting in release of milk from
the glands of the breast.
Use of rhythmic compression of the breast to release milk.
The movement of milk from mother to baby.
A women who has been pregnant more than once.
Having given birth to more than one full term infant.
Cloth or paper material used to wrap around an infant’s genitals and bottom to absorb stool and urine.
Inflammation of the intestinal tract causing tissue to die.
Newborn status from birth to 28 days of life.
Special care unit in a hospital for ill infants.
A small benign cyst clogging an opening on the nipple.
A plastic/silicone device placed over the nipple during breastfeeding to assist with latch.
The act of sucking that does not involve transfer of milk, such as sucking on a teat.
A doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and a woman's reproductive system.
A descriptor used for a swollen area of the body.
The primary female sex hormone responsible for development and regulation of the female reproductive system.
A carbohydrate in breastmilk.
A condition occurring when a woman is producing more milk than her infant needs.
A hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland that acts on organs in the body (including the breast and
uterus) and as a chemical messenger in the brain, controlling key aspects of the reproductive system, including
childbirth and lactation, and aspects of human behaviour.
Controlled feeding method involving removing the nipple from the infant to allow for rest and breathing breaks.
The upper part of the mouth that the tongue can press up against, the soft palate occurring toward the back of the
mouth.
Feeding through an intravenous tube bypassing the usual process of eating and digestion.
The number of times a female has carried pregnancies to a viable gestational age.
The process of heating a substance so that harmful substances are eliminated.
A substance able to cause an illness.
A condition caused by a disease process.
The process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts
in the same field to assure quality and scientific accuracy.
An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Emotional and/or mental disorder during pregnancy and after birth comprising a variety of diagnoses.
An infection of the respiratory system leading to a severe cough caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis.
Also called whooping cough.
A genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body.
An organ that develops during pregnancy which attaches to the mother’s uterus, connects to the fetus by the
umbilical cord and provides nutrients and oxygen to the fetus.
A state in which the volume of red blood cells is abnormally elevated.
The period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for approximately six weeks.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as much as twelve months after birth.
Excessive bleeding after childbirth.
Occurring before conception of a fetus.
A condition in pregnancy where the patient develops high blood pressure. swelling, and protein in the urine.
A baby born prematurely.
An infant born before 37 weeks of age.
The time during pregnancy before birth.
A woman pregnant for the first time.
A woman who has given birth to one full term infant.
A hormone produced in the body that, among other things, helps develop the mammary glands.
A hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that contributes to milk production.
A study that follows a group of similar individuals (cohorts) over time to compare outcomes.
Viewing both the psychological and social arenas together when assessing the human condition.
A group of people sharing a common ancestry, traits and genes.
A syndrome in which there is severe constriction of blood flow to the nipples.
A condition in which stomach contents back up in to the esophagus causing pain.
The process of resuming breastfeeding after a period of no breastfeeding or very little breastfeeding.
A severe respiratory illness particularly harmful to infants.
Advocate adwokat
Allergen alergen
Alveolus pęcherzyki mleczne
Anaemia anemia
Anesthesia znieczulenie
Ankyloglossia “tongue-tie” ankyloglosja - krótkie wędzidełko podjęzykowe
Antenatal przedporodowy
Antibody przeciwciało
Anticipatory guidance poradnictwo antycypacyjne
Antigen antygen
Antioxidants przeciwutleniacze
Areola otoczka
Artificial baby/infant milk mieszanka dla niemowląt
Assisted Reproductive Technology techniki wspomaganego rozrodu
(ART)
Axilla pacha
Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative Inicjatywa Szpital Przyjazny Dziecku
(BFHI)
Bioavailable biodostępny
Colic kolka
Colostrum siara
Complementary food pokarm uzupełniający
Complementary/alternative therapies terapie alternatywne
Homeostasis homeostaza
Hormone hormon
Human lactation laktacja kobieca
Human milk mleko kobiece
Human milk bank bank mleka kobiecego
Human milk fortifiers substancje wzmacniające dodawane do
mleka kobiecego
Hyperalimentation odżywianie wyłącznie dożylne
Hyperbilirubinemia hiperbilirubinemia
Hyperprolactinemia hiperprolaktynemia
Hypoallergenic formula hipoalergiczna mieszanka dla niemowląt
Hypoglycemia hipoglikemia
Hypothermia hipotermia
IBCLC certificants posiadacze ważnego certyfikatu IBCLC
Immunoglobulin immunoglobulina
Induced lactation laktacja indukowana
Midwife położna
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let odruch wypływu mleka
down”
Milk expression odciganie mleka
Milk transfer przepływ mleka
Multigravida kobieta, która jest w ciąży nie pierwszy
raz
Multiparous wieloródka
Nappies, “diapers” pieluchy
Necrotizing enterocolitis martwicze zapalenie jelit
Neonatal noworodkowy
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) oddział intensywnej opieki noworodków
Nipple bleb/milk blister pęcherzyk na brodawce sutkowej
Nipple shield nakładka na brodawkę sutkową, kapturek
Penicillin penicylyna
Peripartum mood disorder okołoporodowe zaburzenia nastroju
Pertussis krztusiec
Phenylketonuria fenyloketonuria
Placenta łożysko
Polycythaemia nadkrwistość
Postpartum połóg
Postpartum depression (PPD) depresja poporodowa
Postpartum hemorrhage krwotok poporodowy
Preconception przed poczęciem
Preeclampsia stan przedrzucawkowy
Preemie wcześniak
Premature infant wcześniak
Prenatal okres przedporodowy
Primigravida kobieta, która jest w ciąży pierwszy raz
Primiparous pierworódka
Progesterone progesteron
Prolactin prolaktyna
Prospective cohort study prospektywne badanie kohortowe
Psychosocial psychospołeczny
Race rasa
Raynaud's phenomenon objaw Raynauda
Reflux refluks żołądkowy
Re-lactation relaktacja
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) wirus RSV, syncytialny wirus oddechowy
Reverse pressure softening technika uciskania otoczki RPS
Rickets krzywica
Rooting odruch szukania piersi
Rotavirus rotawirus
Sanctioned ukarany
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Zakres Praktyki IBLCE
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) wydzielnicza immunoglobulina A (SIgA)
Sheehan’s syndrome zespół Sheehana
Teething ząbkowanie
Thyroid tarczyca
Torticollis kręcz szyi
Transitional milk mleko przejściowe
Type 1 Diabetes cukrzyca typu 1
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, e
commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out the
duties, and serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
Enzyme the body secretes to convert lactose in breastmilk to a usable sugar.
The process of producing milk and feeding that milk to a child.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
Attachment of the baby’s mouth to the breast.
An infant born between 34-37 weeks gestation.
A simple incision or snipping of the frenulum
The act of sucking that does not involve transfer of milk, such as sucking on a teat.
A doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and a woman's reproductive system.
A descriptor used for a swollen area of the body.
The primary female sex hormone responsible for development and regulation of the female reproductive system.
A carbohydrate in breastmilk.
A condition occurring when a woman is producing more milk than her infant needs.
A hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland that acts on organs in the body (including the breast and uterus) a
chemical messenger in the brain, controlling key aspects of the reproductive system, including childbirth and lactation
of human behaviour.
Controlled feeding method involving removing the nipple from the infant to allow for rest and breathing breaks.
The upper part of the mouth that the tongue can press up against, the soft palate occurring toward the back of the mo
Feeding through an intravenous tube bypassing the usual process of eating and digestion.
The number of times a female has carried pregnancies to a viable gestational age.
The process of heating a substance so that harmful substances are eliminated.
A substance able to cause an illness.
A condition caused by a disease process.
The process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts in th
assure quality and scientific accuracy.
An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Emotional and/or mental disorder during pregnancy and after birth comprising a variety of diagnoses.
An infection of the respiratory system leading to a severe cough caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Also c
cough.
A genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body.
An organ that develops during pregnancy which attaches to the mother’s uterus, connects to the fetus by the umbilica
provides nutrients and oxygen to the fetus.
A state in which the volume of red blood cells is abnormally elevated.
The period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for approximately six weeks.
Depression that occurs after a woman has given birth. It may appear as much as twelve months after birth.
Excessive bleeding after childbirth.
Occurring before conception of a fetus.
A condition in pregnancy where the patient develops high blood pressure. swelling, and protein in the urine.
A baby born prematurely.
An infant born before 37 weeks of age.
The time during pregnancy before birth.
A woman pregnant for the first time.
A woman who has given birth to one full term infant.
A hormone produced in the body that, among other things, helps develop the mammary glands.
A hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that contributes to milk production.
A study that follows a group of similar individuals (cohorts) over time to compare outcomes.
Viewing both the psychological and social arenas together when assessing the human condition.
A group of people sharing a common ancestry, traits and genes.
A syndrome in which there is severe constriction of blood flow to the nipples.
A condition in which stomach contents back up in to the esophagus causing pain.
The process of resuming breastfeeding after a period of no breastfeeding or very little breastfeeding.
A severe respiratory illness particularly harmful to infants.
A technique used to soften the areola, by reducing oedema.
A disease process related to lack of vitamin D intake.
An infant reflex where the infant searches for the nipple and makes a sucking movement when the face or lips are str
A virus that causes a severe gastrointestinal illness.
To impose a penalty upon.
A document listing the activities for which IBCLC certificants are educated and in which they are authorised to enga
The most important immunoglobulin in milk, not only in concentration but also in biologic activity.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock du
childbirth.
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and stability.
A baby with a weight smaller than the 10th percentile at birth.
A variety of agencies that assist its members on a community/local level.
A situation in which a person has a network of helpful people and organisations close by.
Any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment.
A bacteria can cause a variety of infections.
Any type of infection caused by the streptococcus group of bacteria.
Areas of the skin which have been over distended causing visible markings.
The process where a child transfers milk while sucking.
The sudden unexplained death of an infant.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
The method of giving additional fluids to a breastfed baby.
Bioavailable Biodisponível
Colic Cólica
Colostrum Colostro
Complementary food Alimento complementar
Complementary/alternative therapies Terapias complementares/alternativas
Diarrhoea Diarreia
Donor milk Leite de doadora
Down Syndrome Síndrome de Down
Ductules Ductos
Dummy/pacifier/teat Chupeta/bico
Dyad Díade
Dysphoric milk ejection reflex Reflexo de ejeção do leite disfórico
Eczema Eczema
Engorgement Ingurgitamento
Epidural anesthesia Anestesia epidural
Erythematous Eritematoso
Ethnicity Etnicidade
Evidence-based care Cuidado baseado em evidência
Exclusive breastfeeding Aleitamento materno exclusivo OR
Amamentação exclusiva
Exogenous Exógeno
Expressed breastmilk Leite materno ordenhado OU Leite
materno extraído da mama
Failure to thrive Falha no crescimeto
Family-centered care Cuidado centrado na família
Formula Fórmula
Frenulum Frênulo
Full-term milk Leite produzido para o recém-nascido a
termo
Galactagogue Galactagogo
Galactagogues Galactagogos
Galactocele Galactocele
Galactopoiesis Galactopoiese
Galactose Galactose
Galactosemia Galactosemia
Gastroenteritis Gatroenterite
Gavage feeding Gavagem
Gender identity Identidade de gênero
Geopolitical Geopolítico
Gestational age Idade gestacional
Gestational diabetes Diabetes gestacional
Gripe water Água gripe
Half-life Meia-vida
Hindmilk Leite posterior
Homeostasis Homeostase
Hormone Hormônio
Human lactation Lactação humana
Human milk Leite humano
Human milk bank Banco de Leite Humano
Human milk fortifiers Fortificante de leite humano OR Aditivo
de leite humano
Hyperalimentation Hiperalimentação
Hyperbilirubinemia Hiperbilirrubinemia
Hyperprolactinemia Hiperprolactinemia
Hypoallergenic formula Fórmula hipoalergênica
Hypoglycemia Hipoglicemia
Hypothermia Hipotermia
International Board Certified Consultor(a) em Lactação Certificado(a)
Lactation Consultant® IBCLC® pelo Conselho Internacional
IBCLC certificants Consutor Internacional em Lactação
Certificado pelo IBLCE
Immunoglobulin Imunoglobulina
Induced lactation Lactação induzida
Midwife Enfermeira
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let down” Reflexo de ejeção do leite
Penicillin Penicilina
Peripartum mood disorder Doença do humor no periparto
Pertussis Pertussis OR Coqueluche
Phenylketonuria Fenilcetonúria
Placenta Placenta
Polycythaemia Policitemia
Postpartum Pós-parto
Postpartum depression (PPD) Depressão pós-parto (DPP)
Postpartum hemorrhage Hemorragia pós-parto
Preconception Pré-concepção
Preeclampsia Pré-eclâmpsia
Preemie Prematuro
Premature infant Criança prematura
Prenatal Pré-natal
Primigravida Primigesta
Primiparous Primípara
Progesterone Progesterona
Prolactin Prolactina
Prospective cohort study Estudo de coorte prospectivo
Psychosocial Psicossocial
Race Raça
Raynaud's phenomenon Fenômeno de Raynaud
Reflux Refluxo
Re-lactation Relactação
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Vírus Respiratório Sincicial (VRS)
Reverse pressure softening Técnica de amaciamento areolar pela
pressão reversa
Rickets Raquitismo
Rooting Reflexo de busca
Rotavirus Rotavírus
Sanctioned Sancionada
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Escopo da prática (IBLCE)
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) Imunogobulina secretória A (IgA)
Sheehan’s syndrome Síndrone de Sheehan
The presence of a lingual frenulum that changes the appearance or function of the infant’s tongue.
Referring to the period of time from human conception to the beginning of the labor process.
A protein formed by the body after exposure to harmful substances. Part of the human immune response.
A proactive counseling technique that focuses on potential outcomes.
A substance that stimulates antibody production.
A molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules which may prevent or delay some types of cell damage.
Pigmented skin surrounding the nipple
Manufactured nutrition designed for feeding to infants/children.
Use of any artificial means in which to conceive.
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct,
exemplifies the commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for
carrying out their essential duties, and serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
medicine.
An infection or malformation that was acquired during fetal development.
Inflammation of the eye.
Methods used to prevent pregnancy.
Machine used to determine the fat content of breastmilk.
a document proving a person's qualifications to perform.
Breastfeeding an infant that is not one’s own.
An inherited disease that causes fibrous scar tissues in the lungs, digestive system, sweat glands.
Technique for giving cheeks/jaw support to a hypotonic nursing infant.
A list of disciplines in which IBCLC certificants are expected to have detailed knowledge.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of clie
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactos
content milk, unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies. Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in
blood.
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
Attachment of the baby’s mouth to the breast.
An infant born between 34-37 weeks gestation.
A simple incision or snipping of the frenulum
The ability of a substance to dissolve in lipids, fats, or oils.
An infant who weighs less than 2500 grams at birth.
A newborn who's significantly larger than average, often specified as greater than 4000 grams.
A benign condition in which a milk duct becomes enlarged and fills with fluid, usually found in perimenopausal wom
Breast
Radiography used to image breast tissue.
A painful inflammation of breast tissue.
The milk produced after colostrum stops, containing a different balance of nutrients.
The process in which a woman discharges blood and other materials from the lining of the uterus at intervals of abou
lunar month from puberty until menopause, except during pregnancy.
A person trained to assist women in childbirth.
A normal reflex in a lactating woman elicited by tactile stimulation of the nipple, resulting in release of milk from the
of the breast.
Use of rhythmic compression of the breast to release milk.
The movement of milk from mother to baby.
A women who has been pregnant more than once.
Having given birth to more than one full term infant.
Cloth or paper material used to wrap around an infant’s genitals and bottom to absorb stool and urine.
Inflammation of the intestinal tract causing tissue to die.
Newborn status from birth to 28 days of life.
Special care unit in a hospital for ill infants.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
The method of giving additional fluids to a breastfed baby.
The condition in which two or more siblings of differing ages, nurse at the same time.
A state of being when an infant’s teeth start to appear, often causing discomfort.
A gland which produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism.
A condition in which the infant’s neck is persistently turned to one side which may cause breastfeeding challenges.
The milk produced when colostrum is changing into mature milk.
Disease where immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas leaving the body is u
produce insulin.
A condition where the body does not use insulin properly.
Guidance on how to control infection through a set of standard protocols.
A substance given in order to promote immunity to a disease/virus.
A method of birth in which a suction device is placed on the foetal head to help with delivery.
A person who does not eat or use animal products.
A person who does not eat meat, fish, or poultry.
An infectious process passed from a woman to the infant during the childbirth process.
Transition of the infant from dependence on breastmilk to other sources of nutrition.
A woman who feeds another woman’s child at her breast.
A protein in milk.
A document produced to "improve, through optimal feeding, the nutritional status, growth and development, health,
thus the very survival of infants and young children." WHO, UNICEF published
2003.http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/9241562218/en/
English Word Translated Word
Active listening aktivno poslušanje
Advocate zagovornik
Allergen alergen
Alveolus alveol
Anaemia anemija
Anesthesia anestezija
Ankyloglossia “tongue-tie” ankiloglosija, "priraščen jezik"
Antenatal prenatalno
Antibody protitelo
Anticipatory guidance vodenje s predvidevanjem
Antigen antigen
Antioxidants antioksidanti
Areola kolobar
Artificial baby/infant milk umetno otroško mleko
Assisted Reproductive Technology tehnika asistirane reprodukcije
(ART)
Axilla pazduha
Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative Pobuda za novorojencem prijazne
(BFHI) porodnišnice (PNPP)
Colic kolika
Colostrum mlezivo
Complementary food dopolnilna prehrana
Complementary/alternative therapies dopolnilna/alternativna zdravljenja
Engorgement nabreknjenje
Epidural anesthesia epiduralna anestezija
Erythematous eritematozen
Ethnicity etničnost
Evidence-based care na dokazih osnovana oskrba
Exclusive breastfeeding izključno dojenje
Exogenous zunanji
Expressed breastmilk izbrizgano mleko
Failure to thrive nenapredovanje s težo
Family-centered care k družini usmerjena oskrba
Fibrocystic disease fibrocistična bolezen dojk
Flange ustje
Foremilk prednje mleko
Foremilk-hindmilk imbalance neskladje med prednjim in zadnjim
mlekom
Formula formula
Frenulum frenulum
Full-term milk mleko pri donošenem otroku
Galactagogue galaktogog
Galactagogues galaktogogi
Galactocele galaktocele
Galactopoiesis galaktopoeza
Galactose galaktoza
Galactosemia galaktozemija
Gastroenteritis gastroenteritis
Gavage feeding hranjenje po cevki
Gender identity spolna identiteta
Geopolitical geopolitičen
Gestational age gestacijska starost
Gestational diabetes gestacijski diabetes
Gripe water zeliščni pripravek
Half-life razpolovni čas
Hindmilk zadnje mleko
Homeostasis homeostaza
Hormone hormon
Human lactation humana laktacija
Human milk žensko mleko
Human milk bank mlečna banka
Human milk fortifiers mlečni ojačevalci
Hyperalimentation parenteralna prehrana
Hyperbilirubinemia hiperbilirubinemija
Hyperprolactinemia hiperprolaktinemija
Hypoallergenic formula hipoalergična formula
Hypoglycemia hipoglikemija
Hypothermia hipotermija
IBCLC certificants IBCLC diplomantke
Immunoglobulin imunoglobulin
Induced lactation inducirana laktacija
Midwife babica
Milk ejection reflex (MER), “let down” refleks mlečnega izcejanja
Penicillin penicilin
Peripartum mood disorder peripartalna otožnost
Pertussis oslovski kašelj
Phenylketonuria fenilketonurija
Placenta posteljica
Polycythaemia policitemija
Postpartum po porodu
Postpartum depression (PPD) poporodna depresija (PPD)
Postpartum hemorrhage poporodna krvavitev
Preconception pred zanositvijo
Preeclampsia preeklampsija
Preemie neonošenček
Premature infant prematurus
Prenatal prenatalno
Primigravida primigravida
Primiparous prvorodka
Progesterone progesteron
Prolactin prolaktin
Prospective cohort study prospektivna kohortna študija
Psychosocial psihosocialno
Race rasa
Raynaud's phenomenon Reynaudov fenomen
Reflux refluks
Re-lactation re-laktacija
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Respiratorni sincicijski virus (RSV)
Reverse pressure softening masaža prenapetih dojk
Rickets rahitis
Rooting iskalni rafleks
Rotavirus rotavirus
Sanctioned kaznovati
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Seznam usposobljenosti za delo (IBCLE)
An IBCLE document which informs both IBCLCs and the public of the minimum standards of acceptable conduct, e
commitment expected of all holders of the IBCLC credential, provides IBCLCs with a framework for carrying out the
duties, and serves as a basis for decisions regarding alleged misconduct.
A condition of a newborn with crying for long periods of time with no apparent reason.
The first breast milk that is produced, distinguished from mature milk.
Food offered along with breast milk.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
Inflammation of the skin with redness, itching and oozing which can crust or harden. Empowerment - Process of bec
actualized.
A swelling of the breast due to an increase in blood and lymph supply.
Medicine is injected through catheter into the epidural space of the spinal canal to block pain in a region of the body.
A descriptor used for a reddened area of the body.
A social group that has common national or cultural traditions.
Making use of the current best evidence to assess, evaluate and plan.
The act of feeding breastmilk only.
Coming from outside the body.
Breastmilk that is expressed to be used at some other time.
A condition where an infant/child has insufficient growth including weight loss, or is not gaining appropriately.
Care this is focused not solely on individual members of the family group, but treating each as an integral part of clie
A non-pathologic condition of the breast where the breasts have a "lumpy" texture.
A part of a breast pump that sits on the breast/nipple.
The lower fat breastmilk obtained at the start of a feeding.
A condition where there is an over-supply of foremilk in which the infant becomes full on the lower fat/higher lactos
milk, unable to access and ingest the higher fat content milk at the end of a feeding.
Manufactured food designed and marketed for feeding to babies. Frenotomy,
A band of tissue that supports/restricts the movement of the tissue it is attached to.
Milk which is produced at full term gestation, that is suitable in nutrients for a full-term baby.
A substance that is used to encourage milk production i.e. herbs, foods.
A substance used to help increase breastmilk production in nursing mothers.
A benign cyst located in the mammary glands, usually containing milk.
The process by which the breastmilk supply is maintained by the body.
A simple sugar found in breastmilk.
A condition in which a newborn is unable to completely digest the sugar galactose in breastmilk.
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
A way to provide breastmilk directly to a baby's stomach through tube placed through the nose
The self-identification of gender: male, female or non-binary, regardless of biological sex characteristics.
Politics as it relates to particular geographical areas.
A measure of length of a pregnancy which starts from the last menstrual period (LMP)
A condition develops during pregnancy that causes elevated glucose levels.
Complimentary therapy used to treat the symptoms of colic.
Period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half
The milk towards the end of a feeding which is typically higher in fat content. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV
that causes HIV infection.
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are opti
survival.
A chemical messenger that is produced and released by the endocrine system.
The process by which milk is produced within the body as well as the time in which a human lactates.
The milk produced by a human.
A facility that collects and processes breastmilk for distribution.
Substance added to breastmilk to enhance the nutrients.
Feeding a newborn intravenously.
A condition of excess bilirubin in the blood.
An excess of prolactin in the body.
An infant formula that is less likely to cause an allergic reaction compared to others.
A condition that occurs when blood sugar (also called blood glucose) levels are too low.
An abnormal decrease in body temperature.
Those who maintain an active IBCLC certificate.
Also known as antibodies, see antibody.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk when a person has not had the benefits of the hormo
pregnancy.
Independent international certification body conferring IBCLC credential.
A condition in which the nipple is retracted both at rest and when stimulated.
The return of mammary glands or uterus to a state before pregnancy and lactation
A medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin in
Food prepared in accordance with Jewish Dietary Laws.
Enzyme the body secretes to convert lactose in breastmilk to a usable sugar.
The process of producing milk and feeding that milk to a child.
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A baby with a weight larger than the 90th percentile at birth.
Attachment of the baby’s mouth to the breast.
An infant born between 34-37 weeks gestation.
A simple incision or snipping of the frenulum
The ability of a substance to dissolve in lipids, fats, or oils.
An infant who weighs less than 2500 grams at birth.
A newborn who's significantly larger than average, often specified as greater than 4000 grams.
A benign condition in which a milk duct becomes enlarged and fills with fluid, usually found in perimenopausal wom
Breast
Radiography used to image breast tissue.
A painful inflammation of breast tissue.
The milk produced after colostrum stops, containing a different balance of nutrients.
The process in which a woman discharges blood and other materials from the lining of the uterus at intervals of abou
month from puberty until menopause, except during pregnancy.
A person trained to assist women in childbirth.
A normal reflex in a lactating woman elicited by tactile stimulation of the nipple, resulting in release of milk from the
breast.
Use of rhythmic compression of the breast to release milk.
The movement of milk from mother to baby.
A women who has been pregnant more than once.
Having given birth to more than one full term infant.
Cloth or paper material used to wrap around an infant’s genitals and bottom to absorb stool and urine.
Inflammation of the intestinal tract causing tissue to die.
Newborn status from birth to 28 days of life.
Special care unit in a hospital for ill infants.
The most important immunoglobulin in milk, not only in concentration but also in biologic activity.
A condition where the pituitary gland and its function is adversely impacted by blood loss and hypovolemic shock du
childbirth.
Type of care in which an infant is placed prone, on an adult’s bare chest, to encourage well-being and stability.
A baby with a weight smaller than the 10th percentile at birth.
A variety of agencies that assist its members on a community/local level.
A situation in which a person has a network of helpful people and organisations close by.
Any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment.
A bacteria can cause a variety of infections.
Any type of infection caused by the streptococcus group of bacteria.
Areas of the skin which have been over distended causing visible markings.
The process where a child transfers milk while sucking.
The sudden unexplained death of an infant.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
The method of giving additional fluids to a breastfed baby.
Oxytocin
oxitocina
Pacing, pace feeding alimentación pausada
Palate, hard, soft paladar, duro, suave
Parenteral parenteral
Parity paridad
Pasteurization pasteurización
Pathogen patógeno
Pathologic patológico/a
Peer-reviewed
revisado por pares
Penicillin penicilina
Peripartum mood disorder trastorno psicológico perinatal
Pertussis
tos ferina
Phenylketonuria fenilcetonuria
Placenta
placenta
Polycythaemia policitemia
Postpartum puerperio, posparto, post-parto
Postpartum depression (PPD) depresión post parto
Postpartum hemorrhage hemorragia post parto
Preconception preconcepción
Preeclampsia preeclampsia
Preemie prematuro/a
Premature infant infante prematuro
Prenatal prenatal
Primigravida primigravida
Primiparous primípara
Progesterone progesterona
Prolactin prolactina
Prospective cohort study estudio de cohorte prospectivo
Psychosocial psicosocial
Race raza
Raynaud's phenomenon el fenómeno de Raynaud
Reflux reflujo
Re-lactation relactancia
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virus sincitial respiratorio
Reverse pressure softening presión inversa suavizante
Rickets raquitismo
Rooting busqueda
Rotavirus rotavirus
Sanctioned sancionada
Scope of Practice (IBLCE) Alcance de la Práctica del IBLCE
Secretory immunoglobin A (sIgA) inmunoglobulina A secretora
Sheehan’s syndrome
Síndrome de Sheehan
Skin-to-skin, “Kangaroo care” piel con piel, cuidado canguro
Small for gestational age (SGA)
pequeño para la edad gestacional (PEG)
Social services servicios sociales
Social support apoyo social
Solid foods alimentos sólidos
Staphylococcus aureus staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcal estreptococo
Striae- “stretch marks” estrías
Sucking, nutritive succión nutritiva
Sudden infant death syndrome sindrome de muerte súbita del lactante
(SIDS) (SMSL)
Supplemental nursing system (SNS) sistema de alimentación suplementaria
(SNS)
Supplementation, supplementary suplementación, alimentaciones
feeds suplementarias
Suppress lactation suprimir la lactancia
Switch nursing alternando entre ambos pechos varias
veces
Tandem nursing amamantar en tándem (lactancia en
tándem)
Teething dentición
Thyroid tiroides
Torticollis tortícolis
Transitional milk leche de transición
Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes tipo 1
Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes tipo 2
Universal precautions precauciones universales
Vaccine/Immunization vacuna/ inmunización
Vacuum extraction extracción por vacío
Vegan vegano/a
Vegetarian vegetariano/a
Vertical transmission transmisión vertical
Weaning destete
Wet nurse nodriza, ama de leche
Whey suero (de la leche)
The ease at which a nutrient/medication is absorbed and used by the body. Blocked duct “plugged milk duct” A cond
milk duct is obstructed.
Sugar that comes from food intake that the bloodstream carries to all the cells in the body to supply energy.
A measure of body fat based on weight in relation to height.
A close relationship between two or more people.
An infection involving a localized area of the breast.
Cells in the breast which grow out of control and may form a tumor.
A gentle massage of the breast to encourage milk flow.
A mechanical device used to extract breastmilk from a breast.
A plastic device placed over the nipple area to both protect painful nipples and encourage nipple eversion.
The direct act of feeding a newborn/child with milk from the breast.
Any substance used for infant/child nutrition where breastmilk would normally be recommended.
The formation of canals or channels in a tissue.
A type of fungal infection.
A phosphoprotein which is the principle protein in milk.
An immune reaction of the digestive system that damages the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nu
food.
The delivery of a baby through a surgical incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
The act of providing nourishment to an infant or child.
A congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the center.
A congenital split in the roof of the mouth.
Therapies considered non-traditional or outside of convention that may or may not be used together with conventiona
A natural birth control method that relies on exclusively breastfeeding for up to six months postpartum.
The process of stimulating the mammary glands to produce milk, without having been pregnant.
Ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland.
Primary healthy bacteria in the breastfed child’s gastrointestinal tract.
A protein that binds with iron in the gut.
The initiation of milk production in the body.
The main carbohydrate in human milk.
The inability to digest milk sugar, leading to gastrointestinal upset.
A liquid nutrition delivery system using tubing enabling feeding at the breast.
A system of nursing to promote increased milk supply, in which the child is frequently switched from one breast to a
The condition in which two or more siblings of differing ages, nurse at the same time.
A state of being when an infant’s teeth start to appear, often causing discomfort.
A gland which produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism.
A condition in which the infant’s neck is persistently turned to one side which may cause breastfeeding challenges.
The milk produced when colostrum is changing into mature milk.
Disease where immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas leaving the body is u
produce insulin.
A condition where the body does not use insulin properly.
Guidance on how to control infection through a set of standard protocols.
A substance given in order to promote immunity to a disease/virus.
A method of birth in which a suction device is placed on the foetal head to help with delivery.
A person who does not eat or use animal products.
A person who does not eat meat, fish, or poultry.
An infectious process passed from a woman to the infant during the childbirth process.
Transition of the infant from dependence on breastmilk to other sources of nutrition.
A woman who feeds another woman’s child at her breast.
A protein in milk.
A document produced to "improve, through optimal feeding, the nutritional status, growth and development, health,
very survival of infants and young children." WHO, UNICEF published
2003.http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/9241562218/en/