PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

COLLEGE/DEPARTMENT: CEA/DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

SUBJECT: TROPICAL DESIGN
TIME SCHEDULE: FRIDAY (1:00- 3:00)
YEAR AND SECTION: 2B

TITLE: TROPICAL DESIGN CONCEPTS IN OUR HOME

ON-TIME: LATE: RATING:

STUDENT NAME:

BARROGA, MARK ANTHONY C.

22-UR-0384

INSTRUCTOR: AR. PRUDENCIO M. SUMERA JR.

INTRODUCTION
Biophilic design can reduce stress, enhance creativity and clarity of thought, improve our
well-being, and expedite healing; as the world population continues to urbanize, these
qualities are ever more important. Theorists, research scientists, and design practitioners
have been working for decades to define aspects of nature that most impact our satisfaction
with the built environment. “14 Patterns of Biophilic Design” articulates the relationships
 PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

between nature, human biology and the design of the built environment so that we may
experience the human benefits of biophilia in our design application.
Approaches to biophilic design:
Biophilic design can usually be represented in two main ways.

The first is a direct relationship with nature. This is perhaps what we think of the most. It uses direct
connections to nature, including natural light, ventilation, vegetation, water and other natural elements.
These could either connect with the natural outdoor environment or incorporate natural elements inside the
building. Items such as indoor plants and water features could be utilized.

This is a more sustainable approach to design and produces more natural elements in and around our built
environment.

The other type is by using an indirect approach. This uses techniques to simulate nature. You can use
natural materials or images of nature.

If you live in the tropics, especially outside urban areas, you can see some sort of tree, plant
or grass from your windows and doors. We do not usually have the same concerns as
persons in urban or suburban neighborhoods in temperate regions. They sometimes have
to travel far to experience vegetation and wildlife.
However, I think our climate allows us to create stronger connections with our natural
environment.
We can create large openings that open directly to the outside. This allows natural light and
air to enter our spaces. It also connects us with the sights, sounds and scents of nature.

Case study: A PROPOSED 3 BEDROOM SPLIT – LEVEL TYPE HOUSE.

DESIGN CONCEPT
Introducing a refined architectural metamorphosis: The thoughtful renovation of an
old bungalow Our design narrative revolves around the concept of “farmhouse”-
the contemporary reincarnation of the having modern elegance that embraces the
uncluttered and simple lifestyle of the past; a shelter from the busyness and noise
of urban living.
Architect envisioned a home that breathes timeless charm for its future residents
and guests. The interiors is adorned by a soft muted color palette, dainty wall and
ceiling moldings, alongside meticulously selected furniture and fixtures,
complementing the exterior’s rough natural stone and wood finishes. This careful
curation of details and finishes underscore our commitment to beauty.
 PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

Design objectives:
a. to improve accessibility through the usage of the landscape and
streetscape elements.
b. To create a biophilic and sustainable healing and calming environment
while prioritizing the safety and comfort of the users
c. To Design a house integrating natural light and air ventilation.
Statement of the problem
This families are looking for a designer to interpret their conceptual ideas
projecting Passive design strategies for Warm and humid climate for a
residential unit suitable to tropical setting, to adopt and integrate the natural setting
of environment and preserved the ecological setting of the place.
Lot description
The proposed project location is in barangay Nancamaliran east , Urdaneta city,
Pangasinan . facing toward the western part is the road right-of-way bounded on
the Northern residential area part and covered with grass and some are fruit
bearing trees. while the southern and eastern part is bounded by farmland. Below
is the Lot Plan showing the natural and ecological features for consideration
to preserve some of the trees not to be tore down.

Site Analysis:
Location: The location being planned is at
Barangay Nancamaliran East, Urdaneta City,
Pangasinan In square meters, it has a lot area of
3,057. It measures 19 meters in the North, 15
meters in the East, getting an opposite side
16meters and 19 meters in the South.
Climate: In Urdaneta, the wet season is overcast,
the dry season is partly cloudy, and it is hot and
oppressive year round with prevalent winds; Amihan (Northeast) and Habagat
(Southwest) and Sunpath; East as the sunrise and West as the sunset.
Geography: Placed in a landlocked city strategically located at the eastern part of
the Province of Pangasinan. It is situated on 15° 56’ to 16° 0’ latitude and 120° 29’
to 120° 37’ longitude. Mixture of loam and rock is its soil type with a small part of
cultivation at the South part.
Traffic: LOW
 PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

Noise: Low
Existing Developments: rice field

COLOR SCHEME
Given the fact that green and beige can both be found in nature, they often make
for a foolproof combo and quite an inspired palette.

Materials used:
Jalousie
Despite the overlapping slats, jalousie windows are
notorious for not creating a proper seal. They let in hot
air during summer and cold air during winter, while all
the good work of your HVAC system escapes. This can
increase your energy bills as you struggle to keep your
home's temperature comfortable.

Green walls
Both interior and exterior living green walls function to
cool the air in the warmer summer months through a
process known as “evapotranspiration.” Exterior living
green walls can reduce wall surface temperatures by as
much as 50°F, resulting in significant energy savings
and air conditioning cost.
Traditional Roofing
Traditional roofing sheets are made of natural
materials, especially thatch, clay, wood, etc. Though
 PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

they are environment friendly but they don't last long and need replacement
frequently.

Furnitures:
Gmelina wood
As a raw material for industrial wood, Gmelina wood is
often used as pulp, plywood, light construction materials,
interior accessories, household furniture, crafts, and
souvenirs. In addition to the wood, we can also use some
parts of the plant in traditional medicine.

Solohiya
The humble rattan plant has long been used as a
material for furniture, basket, and accessory making in
the country. Its stems and lightweight core can be
treated like wood for furnishings, while its skin and
inner layers can be split into strands for weaving.

Landscape elements:
Bermuda grass
is a major tropical grass found in all tropical and
subtropical areas. It is highly tolerant to drought and
heavy grazing and therefore extremely valuable for
pasture.
Mango trees
The mango tree growing zone is limited to tropical
climates. Extended exposure to temperatures below
30°F can kill or severely damage a mango tree, as
mango tree cold tolerance is low.
 PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

Coconut trees
coconut trees can help absorb carbon dioxide from the
atmosphere, helping mitigate the effects of climate change.
They can also provide shade for other plants and animals, and
their leaves and twigs can be used as a natural mulch to help
retain moisture in the soil.

Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea is a pollution tolerant plant and can help in
the mitigation of air pollution besides its ornamental
value in the landscaping.