Home Assignment PCMPhysicsPhy SolPhysics Solution & Answer Key P6

5. x = A0(1 + cos22t).
sin21t
A0
= A0sin21t + [(sin2 (1 + 2)t + sin2 (1 – 2)t]
2
Hence the frequencies are
1, |1 – 2|, 1 + 2 .
R
6. O is the centre of mass of the hollow hemisphere and is from C.
2
f = mg sin  .... (1)
N = mg cos  .... (2)
R  R 
N× sin  = R  2 cos   f ......(3)
2  
sin 
 tan  =  = 60º
2  cos 
7. If the mass M is displaced by x from its mean position each spring further stretched by 2x.
Net restoring force

F = – 8kx
M.a = –8 kx
1 a 1 8k 1 2k
f= = =
2 x 2 M  M
8. Angular acceleration of rod

m( x  L ) g sin 
=
m ( x 2  L2 )
d
For rod to fall as fast as possible, =0
dx
or x = ( 2  1) L
9. Let centre of disc is displaced by x from its equilibrium position(spring was in its natural length). Now
calculate the torque about lowest point of disc.
3 3x 3 a
k. R. = mR2
2 2 2 R
3kx
=a
2m
2m
So, T = 2 .
3k
Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.)-324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in
PAGE NO.- 2
Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555| CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
10. amplitude is obtained for v = 0
E
 A=
a
Maximum velocity is obtained for x = 0
E
Vmax = Vmax = A 
b
E
b a

= E b
a
2 b
T=  2
 a
Alternative
1 1
E= mv 2 + kx2
2 2
m k
b= ,a=
2 2
k a
= =
m b
1 E
E= mv 2max  Vmax =
2 b
1 2 E
E= kA A=
2 a

T = 2 mg ,  = m + m( 2 )2 = 5m 2
2
11.
5m 2 5
= 2 = 2 3g
3
2mg
2
5
 Leq =
3
12. Mg – f B = Fv
4
 r3(m – )g = Fv
3
13. (a) Initially
3
1 = mR2 & 1 = 
10
13
Finally 2 = mR2 & 2 = new
10
Using conservation of Angular momentum
11 = 22
PAGE NO.- 3
3
2 = new =
13
1 1
14. Energy Density = stress × strain = Y (strain)2 = 2880 J/m3
2 2
YA
15. Rod behaves as spring of spring constant

Equivalent system is:
The time period of oscillations of block is
2L 1  mL  1  mL 
T = V  2  2 YA  + 2  2 2 Y. A / 2 
   
2L  mL 
= + 2 
V  AY 
16. The force F 1 causes extension in rod. F1
F 2 causes compression in left half of rod and an
equal extension in right half of rod. Hence F 2 does
not effectively change length of the rod.
17. Since F-r curve is continuous, so

dF dF dF
    and F(at P) = 0 so Hooke's law valid near point P..
dr p  dr p  dr p
 

Energy required to separate the atoms  U   F . d r  Area enclosed between curve and r - axis
dv dv
18. (A)  = – bx = v
dt dx
0 x

u
v dv =   bx dx
0
0 x
v2 x2
 2 =–b 2
u 0
u2 bx 2 u
 – =–  x=
2 2 b
(B) F = m (– bx)
a = – bx = – 2 x
PAGE NO.- 4
(C) acceleration is always towards origin and acceleration is zero at origin which is the mean position of
SHM.
‘
19. Let T be the tension in the string.
T T
d m
2T sin =  R.2 Rd.
2 2 R
mR2
T=
2
T/A
Y=
 / 
 T T m.R2 1 mR2 2
   = ×=   2R =
 Y.A Y.A 2 Y.A Y.A
 R T m.R2 mR2 2
    R 
 R Y.A 2A.Y 2A.Y
2
1 1  Y.A.  1 Y.A  m.R2 2  1  m2 .R3 4 
V = K.X     
2
 × ()2 =  =
2 2   2 2R  Y.A  4  Y.A 
20. For disc, from torque equation

mR2
3 mg R – TR =  .... (1)
2
By application of Newton's second law on block we get, M,R T
T – mg = ma .... (2) a
where a = R  ..... (3)
4g T mg
solving a = F=3mg
3
 H
21.
R d
(a) force on flat surface depends on H

(b) Pressure at the location of curved surface depends on H
PAGE NO.- 5
2 3
(c) Net force on hemisphere by liquid =  R ()g
3 
22. At t = 0

Displacement x = x 1 + x 2 = 4 sin = 2 3 m.
3
Resulting Amplitude A = 2 2  4 2  2(2)( 4 ) cos  / 3  4  16  8  28 = 2 7 m
Maximum speed = A = 20 7 m/s

Maximum acceleration = A2 = 200 7 m/s2
1
Energy of the motion = m2 A2 = 28 J Ans.
2
23. Applying conservation of the angular momentum of the system of three rods about midpoint of the rod CD .
  m2 2 
2  m2
2
 2  m( 2 )   = 30 = 2 rad/sec.
m x 5 x 1 + m x 5 x 1 =  
  12  12  15
24. The bob will execute SHM about a stationary axis passing through AB. If its effective length is ' then

T = 2 g
' = / sin = 2  (because  = 45) B

'
g' = g cos = g/ 2 

A
2 2  0 .2 2
T = 2 = 2 = s. 
g 10 5
mg
25. From conservation of angular momentum.
 2 2

L  2m L  m  L    L   
2
L
mu + mu =    
2 2  12  2   2  
 mL2 mL2 mL2  2mL2 3u 3  6

muL =  6  4  4   =  or  = 2L  2  1 = 9 rad/s
  3
26. N = mg
f = ma
As f must be static friction (No slip condition)
f N  ma  mg
or mao mg
 mA2 mg
g
 
A
2 g
 = 
T A
PAGE NO.- 6
A 42 A
 T  2 g
 
gT 2
27. The x coordinates of the particles are

x1 = A1 cos t, x2 = A2 cos t
separation = x1 – x2 = (A1 – A2) cos t = 12 cos t
Now x1 – x2 = 6 = 12 cos t
 2 
 t =  . t =  t = 2s Ans.
3 12 3
28.
Using conservation of mechanical energy

. EA = EB
7  7
mg 4R (1– cos) = mv 02  8 mg R sin2  mv 02
10 2 10
since  is very small
7 20gR 2
v 2 = 2 gR 02 v 02 = 0
10 0 7
a
Linear amplitude of SHM a = 4R0  0 =
4R
2
20gR a 5 g 2
v 02 = = a
7 16R 2 28 R
comparing v02 2a2
5g 28R
= , T = 2 5g
28R
Alternate solution :
mgsin – f = m 'R.
2
f R= mR2 (')
5
acceleration of center of mass of solid sphere'R = 4R
28
solving above 3 equations  mgsin = mR
5
For small 
5g
=
28R
PAGE NO.- 7
5g 28R
= , T = 2 5g
28R
T dx x
29. dL = A y F2 F1
T T
x
T = F1 – (F1 – F2)
L
L
(F1  F2 )L
 dl 
0
2Ay
= 1×10–9 m

30. 2T sin = dm × 2r
2
  
2T   =  × A × r × 2 × r
 2 
T
= = r2 2
A
1 
 = = 2 rad/s
r 
31. Let the original length of the string be L.

Applying F = kx, we have 4 = k (5 – L)
5 = k (6 – L)
9 = k (2X – L). From these equations x= 5
32. The block has two tendencies,
(i) to slide w.r.t. plank

(ii) to topple over the point O maximum acceleration for sliding
f s = ma  f L
ma mg
g g
a amax =
3 3
Maximum acceleration for toppling,
N = mg, f s = ma
PAGE NO.- 8
H
N.   = H f amax =
g
8 2 s, 4
g
So, the block will topple before sliding. Hence, fmax = (M + m) .
4
33 to 35 Time taken by particle to go from

T
x = 0 to x = A/2 is
12
T T 7T
 time interval =  =
2 12 12
7 m 7 m
= . 2 =
12 K1 6 K1 .
Assume, maximum compression in right spring is x. Hence,
1 1 1
K1(2L)2 = K1(L + x)2 + K2x2
2 2 2
3 6L
put K , we get
K2 = x= .
4 1 7
When mass m is in equilibrium both spring will be in extended state.
K1x1 = K2x2 and x1 + x2 = L

3L
x1 = .
7
36. Torque about 'A'
T
mg
– T = 0 mg
2
A
mg
T= newton
2
T
37. N2 = mg
N1 + T = mg mg mg
mg 5 N2
N1 = , N= N12  N22 = mg N1
2 2
  m 2 
=  3  

38. mg
2   mg
3g
 =
2
39.
L L
F
 3F  2 5FL
1 =    2 =
 2  2AY 2AY 8 AY
PAGE NO.- 9
L 3F L
2F 7FL
2 = 2 + 2 2 =
2AY 2AY 8 AY
 1 5

 2 7
 F1  F2 
  x + F = x + 
40. F=  x 
 0  2
Energy density at any x
dU 1  x    x    1
=   = (x + )2
dV 2  A  AY  2A 2 Y
Energy stored in small segment dx
1
dU = (2x2 + 2 + 2x) Adx
2A 2 Y
x0   2 x 30 
   2 x 0  x 02 

1 1
 ( x    2 x )dx =
2 2 2
U= dU =  3 
2AY 0 2AY  
Consider section PQ
 = F/L ,  = F, x0 = L/2
19F 2L
U1 =
48 AY
Consider secton QR
 = F/L ,  = 3F/2, x0 = L/2
37F 2L
U2 =
48 AY
19F 2L 37F 2L 7F 2L
41. U= + =
48 AY 48 AY 6 AY
42. F = T.4 A = 400 cm2 ,  = 20 cm = 0.2 m

8 2
= ×4×
100 10
64
= = 0.064 N  0.06 N.
100
(B) W = T.4r2 (n1/3 –1)
8 1
= × 4 × × (9)
100 100  100
= 32 × 9 × 10–6
= 90432 × 10–6
= 0.09432 Joule
(C) W = 2 ×T4 [(2R)2 –R2]
= 8TR ×3
2
8 1
= 24 ×
100 100  100
59088
= = 0.059088 0.06 Joule
1000000
PAGE NO.- 10
2T. cos 
(D) h=
rg
8 1 10 4
=2× ×
100 5  10 3  10
32 10 4
=  = 32× 104–7 = 0.032 m = 3.2 cm
10 10 6
43. (A)
Let friction be static

F+f = ma
2
FR – fR = mR 2 
5
a = R
6
f = N
7
fL = 0.5N  friction is kinetic
(B)
4 – f = ma
1
4  f  1 = 2a
2
f = 2N
f L = 3N
(C)
1
10 
g sin  2 10
a= = = m/s2
I 1 3
1 1
mR 2 2
mg sin  – f = ma
mg 20 10
f=  ma = 10  = N
2 3 3
2 3
f L = us N =  2  10  = 4 3 N Static
5 2
PAGE NO.- 11
(D)
f L = 5N
f = 10/3 N static
F – f = ma  4 – f = 1a
1 a
f × 1 – 4 = 2  f – 2 = 2a; a = 2/3 m/s2
2 R
1
44. KEmax = mv 2max = TE
2
22
 v max = = 2 m/s
1
v max
amplitude A = = 2m.

x = A sint = 2 sint
v = 2 cost = 4  x2
(P) v = 2 m/s  x = ± 2 m.
1 1
(Q) KE = mv 2  1 = × 1 × v2 v= 2 m/s.
2 2
x=± 2 m.
(R) at t = /6 s, x = 2 sin /6 = 1m.
3 1
(S) KE =  1.5 = × mv 2
2 2
 v = 3  x = ± 1m.
m
45. (P) T = 2 m T
k
1 2
E= kA
2
1 2
(Q) E = kA A E
2
m
(R) T = 2 k T
k
1 2
E= kA k E
2
m
(S) T = 2 k k eq  T
eq
keq = 2k
1
E= k eq A 2 keq  E
2
PAGE NO.- 12
Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)


45. A ball of mass m and density is completely immersed in a liquid of density , contained in an accelerating
2
vessel as shown.Select the correct answer using the codes given below the columns.
(P) (1) force of buoyancy on ball is 2 2 mg
(Q) (2) force of buoyancy is absent
(R) (3) liquid particles fall with respect to vessel
(S) (4) ball rise with respect to vessel
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 3 2 4
(B) 4 1 2 3
(C) 3 4 2 1
(D) 1 4 3 2
ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # 06

1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (D) 7. (A)
8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (D) 11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (A) 14. (A)
15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (B,D) 18. (A,B,C) 19. (A,C,D) 20. (A,B,D)
21. (A,B) 22. (A,B,C,D) 23. 2 24. 4 25. 9 26. 4
27. 2 28. 5 29. 1 30. 2 31. 5 32. 20 33. (A)
34. (A) 35. (B) 36. (C) 37. (C) 38. (D) 39. (C) 40. (A)
41. (A) 42. (A) 43. (A) 44. (C) 45. (A)
PAGE NO.- 12
Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

Home Assignment PCMPhysicsPhy SolPhysics Solution & Answer Key P6

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Home Assignment PCMPhysicsPhy SolPhysics Solution & Answer Key P6

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

5. x = A0(1 + cos22t).

Net restoring force

8. Angular acceleration of rod

13. (a) Initially

The time period of oscillations of block is

17. Since F-r curve is continuous, so

20. For disc, from torque equation

(a) force on flat surface depends on H

Resulting Amplitude A = 2 2  4 2  2(2)( 4 ) cos  / 3  4  16  8  28 = 2 7 m

Maximum speed = A = 20 7 m/s

' = / sin = 2  (because  = 45) B

 mL2 mL2 mL2  2mL2 3u 3  6

27. The x coordinates of the particles are

Using conservation of mechanical energy

31. Let the original length of the string be L.

(i) to slide w.r.t. plank

33 to 35 Time taken by particle to go from

K1x1 = K2x2 and x1 + x2 = L

Energy density at any x

42. F = T.4 A = 400 cm2 ,  = 20 cm = 0.2 m

Let friction be static

Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

(P) (1) force of buoyancy on ball is 2 2 mg

(Q) (2) force of buoyancy is absent

(R) (3) liquid particles fall with respect to vessel

(S) (4) ball rise with respect to vessel

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # 06

Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

You might also like