SVKM’s NMIMS MUKESH PATEL SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT & ENGINEERING / SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT & ENGINEERING Academic Year: 2022-23 Programme: B. TECH/ MBA Tech (Computer Science/ Year: Il’ Semester: IIT Computer) Subject: Probability and Statistics Date: 21 November 2022 Durations: 3 (Hrs) No. of Pages: O04 Final Examination instructioas: Candidates should read carefully the instructions printed on the question paper and on the cover of the Answer Book, which is provided for their use. 1) Question No. _1__is compulsory. 5 2) Out of remaining questions, attempt any _4__ questions. 3)Im all __5_ questions to be attempted. 4) All questions carry equal marks. 5) Answer to each new question to be started on a fresh page. 6) Figures in brackets on the right hand side indicate full marks. 7) Assume Suitable data if necessary. a Answer briefly: 20] CO-T; [a | Adieis thrown twice and the sum of the numbers appearing is observed to be 6. ae ‘What isthe conditional probability thatthe number 4 has appeared at least once? | > cont; |e | THseums contain respectively 3 green and2 white alls, 5 green and 6 white Balls $0-1; and 2 green and 4 white balls. One ball is drawn from each umn. Find the expected | 5 BL2 number of white ball drawn, © | Fora sample of 100 customers, the mean of weekly deposits is Rs. 1250. IF the standard deviation of weekly deposits of all customers Rs. 150, construct a 95% | 5 confidence interval (estimate) of the actual mean of weekly deposits, ‘@__| Fita straight line to the folfowing data and estimate the value of y when x = 10. CO-3; 30-1; x1 [3]4[e[sjoyu [a 5 BL2 yli {2 tata tst7 Answer any four from Q2 to Q7 at 1 The probability that bomb dropped from a plan will strike the argetis =. Ifsix such bombs are dropped, find the probability that (I) exactly two bombs hit the target, (i) at least two will hit the target. 44The joint probability function of two discrete random variables X and Y is given by f(y) =cxy, where x=, 2,3 and y=1,2,3 and f(x, y) = 0, otherwise 0-2; Find 80-1; eal (@) the value of the constant ¢ () PUS XS 2, ¥S2) (© Marginal probability function of X and Y. For the dala given below, testi the difference between before and aller data values is significant (at «= 0.05). Before ‘fier conn 156 10 S06; 160 15 oe 169 165 181 189 180 1B ° : In a normal distribution, 31% ofthe items are under 45 and 8% are over 64. Find 0-1; the mean and standard deviation of the distribution? BL2 ‘A random variable X has the following probability density fimetion co-1; ke*, x>0,k>0 0-1; Flaya{ > *7%F7 9 ind the mean, variance and cocfiicient of BLS 0 else skewness, Following is the result ofan infelligence test. Does the data indicate a significant difference in the intelligence level of Team A and Team B at 0.01 eo Mean Standard deviation | Number of students BL-4 Team A: | 65 15 100 © Team B: [0 20 200 aa Find the Moment generating finction ofthe following distibution co-4 x Jo [1 [2 80-1; PO) 13 [13 [iB oS Hence, find first two raw moments, cols “The following table shows the marks obtained by 10 students in Mathematies and aoe Physics. Find the Spearman's coefficient of rank correlation. 274BL4 SudentNo. [1 [2 [3 [4 [3 [6 [7 [8 [9 [10 ‘Mathematics [78 |36_| 98 [25 [75 [82 [90 [62 | 65 [39 Physics 84 [51_|91 |60 [68 | 62 [86 [58 [63 [47 © | The following three samples are obtained from normally distributed populations ‘with equal variances. Perform a one-way ANOVA to test ifthe sample means are equal. (The table value of F at 5% level of significance is 3.8853) Groupl Group? Groups co. 9 8 im 80-6; 10 5 9 BL-4 iL 10 8 12 9 1 IL 9 10 Mean 10.6 8.2 9 4 @ | Calculate the correlation coefficient for the following age of husbands () and as wives (Y) 0-1; SO-1; ¥_[S_[a7 [oe [as [29 [30 [3133 [35 [56 BL2 ¥_[lis[20—[22[27[31_[29_ [27 [29 [28129 | Following are the two samples drawn ffom normally distributed populations, Test ‘whether the two populations have the same variance at 5% level of signifiesnce. Groupl Group co; os od 80-1; or 66 BLS 15 " 16 8B 82 con Th a factory which manufactures bolis, machines A, B and © manufacture 80-13 respectively 25%, 35% and 40% of the bolts. Of their outputs, 5, 4 and 2 percent BLS are respectively defective bolts. A bolts drawn at random from the product and is Syfound to be defective. What is the probability that it is manufactured by the machine B? Let X be a continuous random variable with probability distribution a6 C02; i if0 0.08 63138 23200 23534 21318 2010 19452 12948 18585 TESS 1815 47959 1783 17709 17813 17531 17459 17385 17344 tat tnt 17207 a7int 47139 7109 47081 47088 17033 701 4091 4973 18449 0.025 127062 4am 3.1824 27764 25708 2.4489, 23848 23080 22e22 2281 22010 21788 2.1604 21aaa ast 221199 2.1088 21009 20980 2.0880 20798 20739 20887 20839 2.0585 2.0555 20518 20484 20452 20423 4.9600 As ost 31.8208 6.9648 4407 3.7489 3.3849 svar 29380 20985 ant 27638 artst 28810 28503 0.005 63.6567 9.9245 55008 Agpat aust a7ore 3.4985 3.3558 3.4683 27678 27rer 2707 27833 27564 27500 25753‘© Degrees of Freedom for the Denominator > 120 1 161.4476 18.5128 10.1280 7.7088 6.6079 5.9874 5.5914 8317 5.1174 4.96468 4.8443 47472 4.6872 4.6001 4.5431 4.4940 4.4513 4.4139 4.3807 4.3512 4.3248 4.3009 4.2793 4.2587 42417 4.4709 4.0847 4.0012 3.9201 3.8446 2 199.5000 19,0000 9.8521 6.0443 5.7861 5.1433, 47374 4.4590 4.2565 4.1028 3.9823 3.8853 3.8058 3.7389 3.6823, 3.6337 3.5915 3.5546, 3.6219 3.4928 3.4668 3.4434 3.4221 3.4028 3.3852 3.3158 3.2317 3.1504 3.0718 2.9987 Table of 'F" Distribution. (Value of F p05) © Degrees of Freedom for the Numerator > 3 216.7073 19.1643 9.2766 6.5914 5.4095 47571 43488 4.0862 3.8625 3.7083, 3.5874 3.4903 3.4105 33439 3.2874 3.2389 3.1968, 3.1599 3.1274 3.0984 3.0725 3.0491 3.0280 3.0088 2.9912 2.9223 2.8387 2.7581 2.6802 2.6078 4 5 24,5832 230.1619 19.2468 19.2964 91172 9.0135 6.3882 6.2564 5.1922 5.0503 45337 4.3874 41203 3.9715 38379 3.6875 3.6331 3.4817 34780 3.3258, 33567 3.2030 32502 3.1059, 34791 3.0254 3.4122 2.9582 30586 2.9013, 3.0089 2.8524 2.9847 2.8100 29277 27729 28951 2.7401 28661 27109 e401 2.6848 28167 2.6613, 2.7985 2.6400 27763 2.6207 2.7587 2.6030 26898 2.5336 28060 2.4495, 25252 2.3683, 24472 2.2899 23749 2.2171 % 6 7 233.9860 236.7684 19.3295 19.3532 8.9406 8.8867 6.1631 | 6.0942 4.9503 4.8759 4.2839 4.2087 3.8660 3.7870 3.5806 3.5005 33738 32927 32172 3.1356 3.0948 3.0123 2.9961 29134 2.9153 2.8921 28477 2.7642 2.7905 2.7086 27413 2.6572 26987 26143, 26813 2.5767 2.6283 2.5435 2.5890 2.6140, 2sT27 2.4876 25491 2.4638 28277 2.4422, 2.5082 2.4228, 2.4904 © 2.4047 2.4205 23343, 23359 2.2490 22541 2.1685 24750 2.0868 24016 2.0128, 8 238.8827 19.3710 8.8452 6.0410 4.8183 4.1488 3.7287 3.4381 3.2296 3.0717 2.9480 2.8486 2.7669 2.6987 2.6408 2.5911 2.5480 2.5102 2.4768 24471 2.4205 2.3965 2.3748 2.3851 2.3371 2.2662 2.1802 2.0970 2.0164 1.9415, 9 240.5433 19.3848 3.8123, 5.9988 47725 4.0990 3.6767 3.3881 3.1789 3.0204 2.9962 2.7964 27144 2.6458 2.5878 2.5377 2.4943 2.4563 2.4227 2.3028 2.3860 2.3419 2.3201 2.3002 2.2821 2.2107 2.1240 2.0401 1.9588 1.8830«+» Table of ' Distribution. (Value of F 90s) ‘© Degrees of Freedom for the Denominator > 21 23 24 25 120 10 241.8817 19.3959 8.7855 5.9644 47351 4.0800 3.6365 3.3472 3.1373, 2.9782 2.8536 2.7534 2.6710 2.6022 2.5437 2.4935 2.4499 2atI7 2.3779 2.3479 2.3210 2.2967 2.2747 2.2547 2.2365 2.1646 2.072 1.9928 1.9105 1.8339 12 243.9080 19.4125 3.7446 59117 48777 3.9999 3.8747 3.2839 3.0729 2.9130 2.7878 2.6866 2.6037 2.5342 2.4753 2.4247 2.3807 2.3421 2.3080 22776 2.2504 2.2258 2.2036 2.1834 2.1649 2.0921 2.0035 1.9174 1.8337 1.7554 © Degrees of Freedom for the Numerator -> 15 20 25 30 40 245.9499 248.0131 249.2601 250.0951 251.1432 194291 19.4458 19.4558 19.4624 19.4707 87029 8.6602 8.6341 8.6168 8.5944 58878 5.8025 5.7687 5.7459 5.7170 48188 4.5581 4.5209 4.4957 4.4638, 3.9381 3.8742 3.8348 | 3.8082 3.7743 35107 3.4445 3.4036 «3.3758 3.3404 32184 3.1603 3.1081 3.0794 3.0428 3.0061 29365 28992 2.8637 2.8259 2.8450 27740 27298 26998 2.6609, 27188. 26464 26014 26705 2.6909 26169. 25438 24977 «2.4663 -2.4259, 25331 24589-24123 2.3803 2.3392, 2.4630, 23879 23407 2.3082 2.2664 2.4034° 23275 2.2797 2.2488 2.2043, 2.9522 22756 22272 «2.1938 2.1507 23077 22304 «2.1818 © 21477 2.1040, 22686. 21908 21413 21071 2.0829, 22341 2.4555 2.1057 2.0712 2.0264 2.2033 2.1242 2.0739 2.0391 1.9938 2.1787 2.0980 2.0454 2.0102 1,9645 21808 20707 2.0196 1.9842 1.9380 2.1282 2.0476 1.9963 1.9605 1.9139 2.1077 ° 2.0287 1.9750 1.9390 1.8920 2.0889 2.0075 1.9554 1.9192 1.8718 20148 “1.9317 1.8782 1.8409 «1.7918, 119245 1.8389 «1.7835 «1.7444 1.6928 18364 1.7480 1.6902 16491 1.5943 1.7505 1.8587 1.5980" 1.5543 1.4952 1.6697 1.5740 1.5088 1.4629 1.3981 «ls 60 252.1957 19.4791 8.5720 5.6877 4A3t4 3.7398 3.3043 3.0053 2.7872 26211 2.4901 23842 2.2968 2.2229 2.4601 2.1058 2.0584 2.0166 1.9795 1.9464 1.9165 1.8894 1.8648 1.8424 1.8217 1.7396 1.6373, 1.5343, 1.4290 1.3227 120 253.2529 19.4874 8.5494 5.6581 4.3985 3.7047 3.2674 2.9669 2.7475 2.5801 2.4480 2.3410 2.2524 2.1778 2.1141 - 2.0589 2.0107 1.9681 1.9302 1.8963, 1.8657 1.8380 1.8128 1.7898 1.7684 1.6835 1.5766 1.4873 1.3519 1.2272did 0.995 1 0.0000 2 0.0100 3 00717 4 02070 5 04tI7 6 0.6757 70,9893 a 1.3444 9 1.7349 40 2.1559 11 2.6032 12 3.0738 13 3.5650 14 4.0747 45 4.6009 16 5.1422 4758972 48 6.2648 19° 6.8440 20 7.4338 24 8.0337 22 8.6427 23. 9.2604 24 9.8862 28 10.5197 26 11.1602 27 11.8076 28 12.4613 29 13.4211 30 13.7867 0.99 0.0002 0.0201 0.1148, 02971 0.5543, 0.8721 1.2380 1.6465 2.0879 25582 3.0535, 35708, 4.1069 4.6804 5.2293, 5.8122 6.4078 7.0149 7.6327 8.2604 8.8972 9.5425 10.1987 10.8564 11.5240 12.1981 12.8785 13.5647 14.2565 14,9835 Table of Chi-Square (z”) Distribution 0.975 0.0010 0.0508, 0.2158 0.4844 0.8312 1.2373 1.6899 2.4797 2.7004 3.2470 3.8157 4.4038 5.0088 5.6287 6.2621 6.9077 7.5642 8.2307 8.9065 19.5808 10.2829 10.9823 11.6886 12.4012, 43.1197 13.8439 14.5734 15.3079 16.0471 16.7008, © Level of significance (a) > 0.95 0.0039 0.1026 0.3518 0.7107 1.1455 1.6354 2.1673 2.7326 3.3251 3.9403 48748 5.2260 5.8919 6.5708 7.2809 7.9616 86718 9.3905 10.170 10.8508, 11,5913 12.3380 13.0905 13.8484 14.6114 15.3782 16.1514 16.9279 17.7084 18.4927 0.90 0.0158 0.2107 0.5844 1.0638 1.6103 2.2041 2.8331 3.4895 4.1682 4.9852 58778 6.3038 7.0415 7.7895 8.5468 9.3122 10.0852 10.8649 11.6503 12.4426 13.2306, 14.0415 14,8480 15.6587 16.4734 17.2919 18.1139 18.9392 19.7677 20.5992 0.10 2.7085 4.6052 6.2514 77784 9.2364 10.8446 12.0170 13.3616 14,6837 15.9872 17.2750 18.5493, 19.8119 21.0841 22.3071 23.5418 24.7690 25.9894 27.2038 28.4120 29.6151 30.8133, 32.0089 33.1962 34.3816 35.5632 38.7412 37.9159 39.0875 40.2560 As 0.05 3.8415 5.9915 78147 9.4877 11.0705 12.5916 14.0871 15.5073 16.9190 18.3070 49.8751 21,0261 22.3620 23.6848 24,9958 26.2962 27.5871 28.8693, 30.1435 31.4104 32.6706 33.9244 35.1725, 36.4150 37.8525, 38.8851 40.1133, 41.3371 425870 43.7730 0.025 5.0239 73778 9.3484 11.1433, 12.8325 14.4494 16.0128 17.5345 19.0228 20.4832 21.9200 23.3367 24.7358 28.1189 27.4884 28.8454 30.1910 31.5264 32.8523, 34.1696, 35.4789 36.7807 38.0756 39.3644 40.6485 44.9232 43.1945 44.4608 48.7223 46.9792 0.01 6.6349 9.2103 11.3449 13.2767 15.0863 16.8119 18.4753 20.0902 21.8680 23.2093, 24.7250 26.2170 27.6882 29.1412 30.5779 31,9999 33.4087 34,8053 36.1909 37.5662 38,9922 40.2804 41.6384 42.9798 443141 45.6417 48,9623 48.2782 49.5879 50.8922 0.005 7.8794 10.5966 12.8382 14.8603, 16.7496 18.5476 202777 21.9550 23.5894 25.1882 26.7568 28.2995 29.8195 31.3193, 32.8013 34.2672 36.7185 37.1565 38.5823, 39,9968, 44.4014 42.7957 44.1813 45.5585 48.9279 48.2809 49.6449 50,9934 52,3356 53.8720