Electavstutics fomulae

x\o es ufelectsostatic

Smallest unity1 fankline c e-s U

laszest vnit1 fanaday 4s00c. mucium Fais
e - 6 XiO

theo
* Super positien
* QUan hization hag
Frut
Q=ne
t) Sam charqe
specihie chare (c)= Qm

conductin (ü) ut
* Chasaing by

RitR,

Fnot = 27QVm
(a' +n)3/2
Coulamb's lauo

K= xIo Nm'/2
 iel d
* fendulum eooblm * Electic

Teos9,

4ve ( auay fom chasqe)

Tsinoi -vec tooa TdA the chary)
Tun®,
tve cha1
along electac teld
Tsin 9- e -ve char is
Teo%Oymg to elecbic fiel
tan& fe
*Electaic field du to nu tomy
tan &,= i
Chary Ting

E kQn

* Vecto tom ot oloumb's law

Emux at =t

4Cx,9,z)

* tletic held ddue to haly sing

 to circulay (0-I chasge is ojeced pasatlel
due
Aectsic field to electnic field.

Ceath m,t be
m

sin(x/2)
F
(K/2) S= mu

bstopging distune whin cho14

IS Projeckecl uwith vel l ) in
opp to electric field.

*tlotien s chag po ohile in Cat-T chasy is projtcled

unitbam ele ctic field X- ais y-ans

tal-I charag partile (\,m) plaud

in elecie tield
tan VEE
mV
f VE = cot GAviaion in the anye
const^
az yE = unitorm
m tan = VEd
my2
al e e mot" Valid.

vel ale time t

* tlectic dipglo (e)
V=yE t

momentum (o)= yEt

Uit = (- m
dstune in S= 2 (E m

tima t)
 ueto dipele
(i) equatoni ad in

for Short dipele

to infirütely'iong
(-) d
Urstoomy charg
stzaig ht unitoomly
wie
() anis

2TTEY

For shot delo and e mist

"angle blw Gauynn

be
Eaiy

urito my chasapd
e to shoyt cipeu at any
a

(i) E
lew
point thin Spheri cal shel|H
(i) T ide at point
gpnenal= R3cose+l
foó

the
* Electnc Hux l6) (ii) Jost nea

Unut Nm/c Es =
4TR2

Eo
Ecostn
E Voiable
(ii) oukide he sphei ad shel

4TTE2
to plane.
"aLa Vecor aloay
 *Aus to In tnite thurge
Aon ondy tHrg thoet Ithard

un fo my charyd con dwcting chatp

Shezt
non conduchny sphnt

Ein
haty

"(hag en faung
and
Total chae cenened
() oUtide the Sphe tach plale.
E
"F-myw?